甘肃酒泉市联考2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题二、阅读理解AWearehappytoannounceaseriesofweekendoutdooractivitiesdesignedfornaturelovers!Alltripsincludeprofessionalguidesandtransportation.Withvariousdifficultylevelsandattractivescenery,theseactivitiesoffertheperfectopportunitytorelax,exercise,andconnectwithfriendsandfamily.Chooseyourfavoriteadventureandbookyourspotnow!Let’screatewonderfulmemoriestogetherinnature.ActivityDate&PriceDistanceHighlightsAge&NotesEmeraldValleySaturday,23rdNov.￥428kmTurquoisepools,Waterfall,DinosaurfootprintsKid-friendly,pick-upserviceRed-CliffPeakSunday,24thNov.￥509km360°view,Scarletcliffs,RockwindowAge8+,HeadlampneededCrystalGorgeSaturday,30thNov.￥457kmIceformations,NaturalslideAge6+,Crampons(￥15)OldCanalTrailSunday,1stDec.￥4010kmHistoricbridge,Bird-watchingAllages,Boatticket(￥25)21.WhatisspecialaboutEmeraldValley?A．Itisfriendlyforallages.B．Itoffersapick-upservice.C．Itsticketpriceisthehighest.D．Ithasthelongestwalkingroute.22.WhencanyougotoRed-CliffPeak?A．On23rdNovember.B．On24thNovember.C．On30thNovember.D．On1stDecember.23.WhichofthefollowinghighlightsOldCanalTrail?A．Enjoyingwaterfall.B．Climbingthehill.C．Watchingbirds.D．Exploringdinosaurfootprints.BLindseyVonnisoneofthemostsuccessfulskiracersinhistory.AfterwinningfourWorldCupoverallchampionships,sheranksamongtheall-timeleadersinWorldCupvictories.VonnmadehistoryasthefirstAmericanwomantowinOlympicgoldindownhill(速降)atthe2010VancouverWinterOlympics.Vonnshowedgreattalentatagetwowhenshefirststeppedontotheslopes(斜坡).Shewonherfirstraceatsevenandbeganinternationalcompetitionsbynine.Comingfromanathleticfamily—herfatherwasaformerjuniorskichampion—Vonnreceivedstrongsupport.Yetherdrivewasunique.Shedidn’tjustlovetocompete;shelovedspeed.Thefocusrequiredforsharpturnsathighspeedandtheexcitementofrisk-takingdrewhertodownhillracing.Recognizingherpotential,thefamilymovedtoColoradoforworld-classtrainingandbetteropportunities.However,Vonn’scareerwasanythingbuteasy.Crashingoniceathighspeedwithoutprotectionledtosevereinjuries—onecrashnearlytoreherleginhalf.Aftermanyinjuries,doctorsadvisedhertoretire.Sheinitiallyfollowedthisadvice,saying,“Nevergiveup.Juststartanewchapter.”ButVonnwasn’tfinished.Sheendedfiveyearsofretirementwithacomeback.“Istillloveskiing,andthat’stheonlyreasonIcameback,”sheexplainedwhilepreparingforthenextOlympics.24.WhatattractedVonntodownhillracing?A．ThetoptraininginColorado.B．Thechallengeofspeedandrisk.C．Herearlysuccessincompetitions.D．Herfather’schampionshipexperience.25.WhydidVonn’sfamilymovetoColorado?A．Tojoinafamousskiingclub.B．Toreceivebettermedicaltreatment.C．Toescapefromtheirpreviouslife.D．Tofurtherhertrainingandcareer.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutVonn?A．Shewonherfirstraceatnine.B．Shefoundretirementlifeboring.C．Shereturnedafterfiveyearsofretirement.D．Sheisthemostsuccessfulskiracerinhistory.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeVonn?A．Talentedandstrong-willed.B．Honestandhumorous.C．Carefulandstrict.D．Confidentandgenerous.CNoteveryfamoussingerisasluckyasRollingStonesleadsingerMickJagger,whoisstillactiveevenatage82.Onestudysuggeststhatevenwiththeprotectionofwealth,whichisusuallylinkedwithalongerlife,famoussingerscanexpecttocutalmostfiveyearsofftheirlifeexpectancy(寿命).ThestudywaspublishedintheJournalofEpidemiologyandCommunityHealth,andbuiltonpreviousresearchthathadalreadysuggestedthatfamoussingerspassawayyounger.Itwantedtolookatwhetheritwasfame(名誉)itselforthesingers’lifestylesthatwerebehindthis.Theresearchersmadealistof324famoussingerswhoworkedbetween1950and1990.Thentheymatchedthosestarswithalistof324lessfamoussingersbywhentheywereborn,wheretheywerefrom,andiftheywerepartofabandornot.Nearly60%ofthesingerswereinbands,whilecloseto30%weresolo(独唱的)singers,andtheresthadspentpartsoftheircareersbothsoloandinbands.Whenthebigstarswerecomparedtotheirlessfamous“twins”,theywerefoundtohavea33%higherdeathrisk.Theresearcherssaidthismakesstardomaboutasmucharisktohealthasoccasionallysmoking.Thestudyalsofoundthatbeingpartofabandcouldbeprotective,givingthosesingersa26%lowerdeathriskthansolosingers.Theresearcherssuggestedthatthiscouldbebecausebeingpartofabandmeansnothavingtodealwiththepressureofbeingfamousalone.28.Whatwasthestudybasedon?A．Stars’albums.B．MickJagger’sstory.C．Previousresearch.D．Aninterview.29.Whatdidtheresearcherstakeintoconsiderationwhenmatchingthesingers?A．Theirhealthcondition.B．Theirbirthyear.C．Theireducationalbackground.D．Theireatinghabits.30.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningto“stardom”inparagraph5?A．Beingfamous.B．Adisease.C．Starsinthesky.D．Smoking.31.Whatdoesthestudyfind?A．Rockmusicisthemostpopular.B．Famoussingersliveunhealthily.C．Bandmembersareunderalotofpressure.D．Well-knownsolosingerstendtohaveshorterlives.DIfyoulookonline,youcanfindearbuds(耳机)forlessthan$10thatofferreal-timeAI-poweredtranslationofdozensoflanguages.Youjustputintheearbuds,andthey’lltranslatewhattheyhearintoyourchosenlanguage.Thatmeansifyou’retryingtocommunicatewithapoliceofficerinSpain,ashophelperinMalaysiaoranewfriendinEgypt,you’llbeabletounderstandwhatthey’resayingthankstotheearbuds.Someoftheseearbudsevensaytheirtranslationsare99%accurate(精确的).Itsoundsalmostlikemagic,doesn’tit?Perhaps.Buttranslatingalanguageandlearningalanguageareverydifferentthings,languageexpertsremindus.WritinginTheConversation,languageprofessorGabrielGuillénandThorSawinsaythatwhiletranslationearbudsmaybeusefulforamoment,theycan’treplacethebenefitsoflanguagelearning.“Theeffortoflearningalanguagecommunicatesrespect,trustandawillingnesstoseetheworldthroughsomeoneelse’seyes,”theyadd.“Andaspeoplecontinuetomovearoundtheworldmoreandmore,learninglanguagesallowsustomakedeeperconnectionswithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.”ResearchhasalreadysuggestedthatusingAIwhenwe’rewritingmeansweexerciseourbrainsless—andthesameideaappliestotranslationearbuds.Theygiveusanswers,butwedon’thavetoworkourmindstogetthem.GuillénandSawinadmitthatlearningalanguageisn’teasy,butitisrewarding.Infact,theyadd,“LanguagelearningbuildsexactlywhatAI-agecompanieswant:lifelonglearning,creativethinkingandactivelistening.”Soit’seasytolookatthosecheapearbudsandthinkaboutallthethingswecouldgainbyusingthem.Butweshouldalsothink:Whatmightwelosebytakingtheeasyroute?32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellusabouttheearbuds?A．Theirusecases.B．Theirappearance.C．Theirinconvenience.D．Theiroperatinginstructions.33.WhatdoGuillénandSawinagreeon?A．Translationearbudsenableactivelistening.B．AI-poweredearbudsarecompletelyuseless.C．Languagebeginnersshouldtakeaneasyroute.D．Languagelearningmayreducecultureshock.34.Whatistheproblemofusingtranslationearbudsaccordingtotheresearch?A．Itlackssecurity.B．Itweakensourthinking.C．Itexercisesourearsless.D．Itgets99%ofitstranslationswrong.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AIApplicationsinLanguageLearningB．AConversationBetweenAIandHumanBeingsC．WhyLearningLanguagesStillMattersintheAIAgeD．HowTranslationEarbudsMakeLanguageLearningUnnecessary三、七选五Typhoonsarepowerfulstormsthatcancauseseriousdamage,especiallytohomesandcommunities.___36___.Ifyouliveinaplacethatisoftenaffectedbytyphoons,followthesesafetytipstoprotectyourselfandyourlovedones.·Talktoyourfamilyabouttyphoons.___37___.Makesureeveryoneunderstandswhattodoifatyphoonhits.Agreeonasafeplacetomeetincaseofanemergencyandmakesureeveryoneknowshowtoreachit.·___38___.Chooseasaferoominyourhousewhereeveryonecangoduringastorm.Packanemergencykitwiththingsyouwillneedlikecannedfood,bottledwater,first-aidsupplies,flashlights,batteries,andimportantpapers.Ifyourhouseisnotstrongenoughtosurviveatyphoon,followevacuation(撤离)ordersfromlocalauthorities.·Knowtherisksinyourarea.Eachareahasdifferentriskswhenitcomestotyphoons.Knowwhatkindofweathereventsarecommoninyourareas,suchasstrongwindsorfloods.___39___.Youshouldalsolearnaboutlocalalert(警报)systems,soyoucanreceivetimelywarnings.·Protectimportantdocuments.Keepimportantpapers,likeyourIDandmedicalrecords,safebystoringtheminwaterproofbagsorplacingthemabovefloodlevels.___40___.A．PracticeyoursafetyplanB．KeeptrackofweatherreportsC．RemembertoinformothersofwhatisgoingonD．TheykeepyousafeandsoundinthefaceofatyphoonE．ThiswillprotectthemfromgettingdamagedduringthestormF．Explainwhattheyare,howtheyform,andthedangerstheybringG．Forfamilies,especiallychildren,theexperiencecanbefrightening四、完形填空Itwasacoldwinter.Asnowstorm___41___ourtown.Thewind___42___allnightandthesnowwasblinding.Thenextmorning,mythreekidsandIgotoutofbedandwenttothewindow.Toour___43___,thehenhousewasgone!The___44___hadtakenourthreehenswithit.Iquickly___45___mywintercoatandscarf.MykidswatchedfromthewindowasIsteppedintothesnowstorm.Outside,thewindwasso___46___thatIcouldhardlystand.Icouldseenothing,butI___47___thefaint(微弱的)soundsofourhens.Afterawhile,Ifoundthe___48___heldontoanoverturnedbasket.Onebyone,I___49___pickedthemupandcarriedthembacktoasmallshed(棚)behindourhouse.Iplacedthemgentlyonthe___50___,andtheybegantocluck(咯咯地叫).AsIshutthesheddoor,Ilookedupandsawmychildren___51___atthewindow,eyeswidewith___52___.Theirsmilesandcheersmademefeel___53___inthecold.Iwasn’tasuperhero,justamomtryingto___54___ourhens.Butinmychildren’seyes,Iwasahero.Theirjoyandadmirationmademe___55___thatsometimes,thelittlethingswedocanmeanalottoothers.41.A．sawB．stoppedC．hitD．missed42.A．fellB．blewC．restedD．lost43.A．joyB．shameC．prideD．surprise44.A．stormB．rainC．cloudD．neighbor45.A．jumpedatB．tookoffC．threwawayD．puton46.A．weakB．softC．strongD．natural47.A．followedB．blockedC．coveredD．recorded48.A．hensB．ducksC．kidsD．birds49.A．angrilyB．carefullyC．sadlyD．curiously50.A．wallB．treeC．hillD．floor51.A．fightingB．cheeringC．sleepingD．shaking52.A．fearB．painC．excitementD．confidence53.A．regretfulB．worriedC．patientD．warm54.A．saveB．sellC．feedD．cook55.A．forgetB．imagineC．realizeD．forget四、语法填空阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseteaculturehasfourparts:itsstart,thethinkingbehindit,itstiestoothercultures,anditsmoderndevelopment.ThestartisoftenconnectedwiththestoryofShennong___56___issaidtohavefoundthatteacould___57___(use)asmedicinelongago.Drinkingtea___58___(include)morethanjustpreparationandbeautifulteasets;italsoshowshowtheChinesegetalong___59___theoutsideworld.TheancientChineseusedthetermchadao(thewayoftea)tohonor___60___(they)dreamoflivinginharmonywithnatureandtheworld.Throughouthistory,manyemperorsweretea___61___(lover).Forexample,EmperorQianlong,abigteafan,hadovertenteahouses___62___(build)inBeijing.Theseteahousesareamixof___63___(difference)cultures,andmirrortheopennessofChineseculture.Today,peoplecanexperiencemodernteahousesby___64___(sit)down,lookingattealeaves,andenjoyingacupoftea.Thistraditionnotonlypassesontheculturalheritage(遗产),___65___alsoprovidesaspaceforpeopletorelaxandconnectwiththehistoryoftea.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你所在的英语社团根据英语课文改编了一个话剧。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件邀请他帮忙指导台词，内容包括：1.简要介绍剧情；2.约定时间和地点。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.按格式作答。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。词数150左右。LastSaturdayafternoon,thesunwasshiningbrightlyasLeoandhisthreebestfriends,Sam,MiaandJoe,headedtotheirusualspotinRiversideParkforafootballmatch.Thegrassfieldbytheoldtreewastheirkingdom.Laughterfilledtheairastheyranandpassedtheball.LeowaschasingalongpassfromSam,hiseyesfixedontheball,whenhisfootsuddenlycaughtonsomethinghard.Hetrippedandfellface-firstontothegrass.“Ouch!”Leocried.Helookedbacktoseewhathadtrippedhim—ahalf-buried,tornplasticbottle.Angry,hewasabouttothrowitawaybutstoppedandlookedaroundcarefully.Forthefirsttime,hesawit:thefieldwaslitteredwithplasticbags,foodwrappers,andthrown-awaybottleshereandthere.Thecheerfulatmosphereofthegamedisappearedrightaway.Hisfriendshurriedover.“AreyouOK,Leo?”Samasked,reachingoutahand.Leostoodup,brushingdirtandgrassfromhisbody.“I’mOK,”hesaid,hisvoicenolongercheerful.“Butlookatthefield.Rubbishiseverywhere.Weplayhereallthetime.Howdidwenotnotice?”Theotherslookedaroundandgotconcerned.ThenLeohadanidea.“Whatifweplayedadifferentmatchbeforecontinuingthefootballmatch?”Leosuggested.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soon,theparklookedcompletelydifferent._______