河南省洛阳市洛阳强基联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省洛阳市洛阳强基联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoureadytostartonamusicaladventurelikenoother?MarkyourcalendarsfortheNalatiMusicFestivalinChina!Hereareallthedetailsyouneedtoknow.Time:August9thtoAugust10thThefestivalwillstartonAugust9thandcontinueintothenightonAugust10th,providingyouwithtwofulldaysofnon-stopmusicaljoy.Location:NalatiScenicAreaValleyGrassland,XinjiangSetagainstthebackdropofthebreathtakingNalatiScenicAreaValleyGrassland,youcanenjoythemusicwhilearoundthebeautyofnature,withlargegrasslands,clearskies,andfreshair.TicketPrices:EarlyBirdSingle-DayTicket:288yuanPre-saleSingle-DayTicket:388yuanRegularSingle-DayTicket:488yuanAlltickettypescomewithagift:atwo-daypasstotheNalatiScenicAreaandaround-tripbusservicetotheValleyGrassland.ActivityContent:Thefestivalwillfeatureafamous,star-filledlineupofmusiciansfromvariousstyles.OnAugust9th,youcanenjoytherock-filledperformancesofZhengJun,theuniquesoundsofXieTianxiao&OKKING,andtheenergeticmusicofHaoYun.BandslikeNineTreasureswillalsobringtheirfolkrockstyle.OnAugust10th,Dimashwillcometothestagewithhispowerfulsinging,andbandssuchasLostTrainandLuXiansenwillsingnicely,ensuringarichmusicalexperience.21.Whatisspecialaboutthefestival?A.Itwillbeopenjustatnight.B.Therewillbefreeguidesallaround.C.Itsticketsincludeaone-waybustrip.D.Itallowsyoutoenjoynaturalbeauty.22.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortwoearlybirdsingle-daytickets?A.288yuan. B.488yuan.C.576yuan. D.676yuan.23.WhowillsingonAugust10th?A.XieTianxiao. B.Dimash.C.HaoYun. D.ZhengJun.BWhenIfirstgottoQingdaoin2015,Iwasamaster’sstudentattheOceanUniversityofChina.Qingdaomixingoldbuildingswithnewonesisabeautifulcitybythesea.ItwastheplacewhereIbegantounderstandChina—notjustasacountrybutasaculture,awayoflife,andaplacethatwouldprofoundlyshapemyfuture.Theearlydayswerechallenging.AsaPakistaniinaforeigncountry,everythingwasnew—thelanguage,thefoodandthesocialnorms(规范).MyPutonghuawaslimitedtoafewbasicphrases,andIoftennoddedorpointedtocommunicate.Yet,witheverystrugglecameamomentofsuccessIclearlyrememberthefirsttimeIsuccessfullyorderedfoodatanoodleshopandthejoyofmakingmyfirstChinesefriend.Aftercompletingmymaster’sdegree,IjoinedWuhanUniversityformyPhD.DuringmyPhDjourney,oneofthemostmemorablepartsofmylifewasridingabikewithmyfriendaroundShandong’sseasidevillages.Wesetoffwithbikesandaspiritofadventure.Thefirstfewdayswerechallenging—steephills,changingweather,andbeingtiredfromridingabikeforalongtime.However,asthedayspassed,thechallengeschangedintomomentsofpuremagic.Werodebikespassingthroughancientvillagesandstoppedatmarketswherethesmelloffreshbaoziandseafoodfilledtheair.Thewarmthofthelocalsleftalastingimpressiononus.“Brothers,you’reamazing!theywouldsay,offeringuswaterandsnackstokeepusgoingonourjourney.Now,IworkatDalianMaritimeUniversity.DalianremindsmeofQingdao,wheremyjourneybegan,andhasprovidedmewiththeopportunitytoreflectonthejourney.I’vehad—fromthechallengesofadaptingtoanewculturetothejoysofexploringitsdepths.It’sherethatIcontinuetobuildmycareer.believingthatmydreamscanreachhigherwitheverypassingyear.24.InwhichcitydidtheauthorstarthislifejourneyinChina?A.Shanghai. B.Wuhan. C.Dalian. D.Qingdao.25.HowdidtheauthordealwiththechallengesonearlydaysinChina?A.Byusingbodylanguages B.Byturningtohisteachers.C.Byaskinghisfriendsforhelp. D.Bymakingphonecallstohisfamily.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorandhisfriendduringthebiketrip?A.Theylosttheirway. B.Theyweresupportedbythelocals.C.Theyhadtheirbikesrepaired D.Theyfeltanxiousasthedayspassed.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisfuturelifeinChina?A.Worried B.Hopeful C.Unclear. D.DoubtfulCCyberbullying(网络欺凌)isagrowingprobleminschools.In2023,aboutthreeinfiveofstudentssaidtheyhadbeencyberbullied,accordingtotheCyberbullyingResearchCenter.WithmorestudentsusingtheInternet,therearemorechancesforcyberbullyingtohappen.Unliketraditionalbullying,whichhappensfacetofaceandcanbenoticedbyteachersorotherstudents,cyberbullyinghappensonlineandiseasytomiss.Itcanincludespreadingrumors(谣言),orsendingsomehurtfulmessages.Thismakesitevenmoreimportantforschoolstofindwaystostopit,buttheydon’thaveagoodwaytofindoutabouttheproblemsinthefirstplace.Technologycanhelpwiththis.AtoolcalledGoGuardianBeaconcanwatchwhatstudentsaredoingontheircomputers.Itusesamachinelearningmodeltolookforsignsofcyberbullying,likehurtfulmessagesorthreats.Ifitfindssomething,itcantellschools,whocanthentakeaction.Anothertool,fromLightspeedSystems,checksstudents’onlineactivitiestofindconcerningbehaviors.ItusesAItounderstandthecontextandfigureoutifsomethingismeanttohurtsomeone.Ifitfindsaproblem,ateamofsafetyspecialistswillevencontacttheschoolsdirectlytoletthemknow.Byusingtechnology,schoolscanrespondfasterandmoreeffectivelytocyberbullying,keepingstudentssaferandhappier.28.Whatpercentageofstudentswerecyberbulliedin2023accordingtothetext?A.About30%. B.About50%.C.About60%. D.About70%.29.Howiscyberbullyingdifferentfromtraditionalbullying?A.Ithappensfacetoface.B.Itishardtonotice.C.Itcanbeseenbyteachers.D.Itisharmlesstothebody.30.HowdoesGoGuardianBeaconhelptodealwithcyberbullying?A.Itdiscoversandreportsit.B.Ittrainsteachers.C.Iteducatesstudents.D.Itenrichesafter-schoolactivities.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AI’sRoleTodayB.NewTechnology,NewHopeC.Schools’RulesonCyberbullyingD.CyberbullyingandTechnologyinUseDRecentwinterstormshavebroughtheavyrainandsnowtoCalifornia.Thisincreaseinsnowpackhasdelayedthestartofthewildfireseason.Expertsbelievethefireseasonmaybemilderthanusual,butconditionscouldchangebyJuly.Fornow,fireactivityinSouthernCaliforniaisexpectedtobebelownormalinMayandJune,whileNorthernCaliforniaislikelytohaveanaveragefireseason.Statewide,thewetseasonhasbeenlongerthanusual,andmorerainandsnowmaycontinueintoAprilorearlyMay.Lowerelevations(海拔)aregreenandwet,whilehigherelevationsarecoveredinsnow.Thedeeperthesnowpack,thelongerittakestomelt(融化).Thisslowsdownthedryingofvegetationanddelayswarmweather.Inyearswithabove-averagesnowpack,NorthernCaliforniahasseenfeweracresburned.However,climatechangeisaffectingfirepatterns(模式).Firesarenowreachinghigherelevationswheresnowoncepreventedthem.Someareashavefewertreestoprotectsnowfromthesun,causingfastermeltingandshiftingtheriskfromfloodstodroughts.Risingtemperaturesarealsopushingthesnowlinehigher,makingforestsmorelikelytoburninsummer.Somedesertregions,whichreceivedextrarain,havegrownmoregrass.Oncethesedryoutbylatespring,theycouldfuelwildfires,liketheYorkFire—thestate’slargestfirein2023.Additionally,windsplayakeyroleinspreadingwildfires.Forecastersexpectfewerstrongoffshorewinds,partlyduetoElNiño.However,suddenweatherchangescouldstillleadtomajorfires.Drylightning,unexpectedheatorrapidshiftsinrainfallcanturnamildfireseasonintoasevereone.Withinthislong-termchange,researchsuggeststhatburnedareasinCaliforniacouldgrowby50%from2031to2050duetoclimatechange.Whilesomeyearsmayseefewerfires,overall,risingtemperaturesanddrierconditionsaremakingwildfiresmorecommon.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delayed”inparagraph1mean?A.Referredto. B.Spedup. C.Putoff. D.Longedfor.33.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A.ForestfiresalwayshitCaliforniainearlyMay.B.Thewetseasonislikelytolastforashorttime.C.IthasbeenyearssinceCaliforniasawheavyrain.D.Californiaexpectsalatestarttothewildfireseason.34.WhydoestheauthormentiontheYorkFirein2023?A.Toremindustostophumanerror.B.Toshowthedangerofthedrygrass.C.Toexplainithardlyrainsinthedesert.D.Tosoundthealarmaboutglobalwarming.35.WhatdoesresearchsuggestaboutCaliforniawildfires?A.Theirlikelihoodwilllargelyincrease.B.Theywillprobablydropby50%in2031.C.Ittakestimetoputthemundercontrol.D.Theyaremainlycausedbyhumanactivities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmaydisagreewithyourfriendsorfamilymembersinsomecases,whichcanbeuncomfortable.____36____.ListentotheirsideEvenifyoudon’tsharesomeone’spointofview,youcanstilllistentowhattheywanttosay.____37____.Keepeyecontact,nodandmoveyourbodytowardsthepersonyouarelisteningto.Anotherwaytoshowthatyou’relisteningisbyaskingquestionsorrepeatingwhattheyhavesaid.Tryrespectful(尊敬的)languageWhensomeonehasanopinionyoudon’tagreewith,itcanbeeasytothrowitaway.Somepeoplesaynotoothers’opinionsbyhittingbackormakingfunofthem.However,youcanexpressopinionswithrespect.Don’tuserudewordslike“stupid”.____38____.Forexample,youmightsay“Ifeel”or“Iseethisinanotherway”.____39____Anopinionwithfeelingsisweak.Ifyouhaveastrongopinion,youcanmakeabettercaseforitwithfacts.Factsarenotbasedonpersonalfeelingsorguesses,theyaretruestatements.Saywhatyouwouldliketosayinacalmvoiceandmakesureyourfactsarefromsources(来源)thatcanbetrusted.Findpointsyoubothagreeon____40____.Still,lookforpointsyouagreeon.Youmayalsohaveabetterunderstandingofeachother’sopinion.It’sworththeeffortbecausehealthycommunicationbuildsstrongrelationshipswithothers.A.UsefactsinsteadB.LettheangercalmdownC.Staycalmandstartwith“I”insteadof“You”D.Showthatyou’repayingattentionbylisteningcarefullyE.Youmayfindthatneitheryounortheywillchangeeachother’smindsF.LettinggoofsmallproblemshelpskeepyourconversationmorepeacefulG.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketomakeconversationsmorepoliteandmeaningful第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenmusicteacherStacyCaldwellwalkedintoherclassroomasusual,shehadnoideashewasabouttodiscoversomethingspecial.Themomentsheheard10-year-oldAlijahplayingabucketdrum(桶鼓)duringthebreak,Caldwell____41____thegiftoftheboy.The____42____wasunusual.Alijahwasplayingsomethingonasimpleplasticbucket,whichmadeCaldwell____43____.SheaskedAlijahifhehadever____44____musiclessons.Alijahshookhishead.____45____,hewasself-taught.Heoncehadasetofdrums,buttheywere____46____inahousefiveyearsago.Alijahdidn’t____47____,though.Hecontinuedtousehisgiftatchurchandatalocalmusicstore.His____48____formusicneverended.Caldwell,deeplymoved,knewthiswasamomentto____49____.Tohelpthisspecialboy,shereachedouttoherfriendsandmembersofthelocalcommunity.Andtheyansweredthe____50____.Oneday,CaldwellsecretlyinvitedAlijahtohermusicroom.Shebeganby____51____himforwhatshehadseeninhimandthenremovedthecoverfromseveralstrangelyshapedobjects.Alijah’seyeslitupwith____52____asCaldwellshowedhimanewdrumsetandtoldhimitbelongedtohimnow.Alijahrushedforwardandgavehisteacheraheartfelthugasshe____53____whohadboughttheset.“Wewantyoutohavethe____54____thatyouneedtobe____55____,”Caldwelltoldhim.41.A.changed B.reduced C.covered D.recognized42.A.lecture B.sound C.exam D.appearance43.A.bored B.tired C.surprised D.frightened44.A.taken B.improved C.missed D.offered45.A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Unfortunately46.A.used B.lost C.repaired D.kept47.A.comeback B.setoff C.giveup D.lookforward48.A.replacement B.regret C.guide D.love49.A.act B.volunteer C.stop D.adapt50.A.door B.call C.phone D.question51.A.praising B.impressing C.following D.leaving52.A.shyness B.joy C.stress D.anger53.A.remembered B.imagined C.explained D.realized54.A.topics B.goals C.tools D.experts55.A.independent B.responsible C.outgoing D.successful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Huangshan,alsoknown____56____theYellowMountains,isoneofChina’smostpopulartraveldestinations.Itisfamousforitsfive____57____(wonder):odd-shapedpines(奇松)，spectacularrockypeaks(怪石),seaofclouds,hotsprings,andwintersnow.Ivisitedittwoyearsago,spendingthreedaysexploringthearea.Onthefirstday,IcheckedintoahotelinTangkouzhen,alittletownatthefootofthemountain.Intherestaurant____58____wasalsorunbythehotelowner,IateanentirefishcalledstinkyMandarinfishbymyself.Thelocalfoodwasdelicious!Thenextmorning,abustookmetothebaseofYunguRopeway.Aftera15-minuterideonthecablecar,I____59____(see)wonderfulviewsofHuangshan.Ispent____60____restofthemorningvisitingsightssuchastheMonkeyWatchingtheSeaviewpointbeforemaking____61____(I)waytoahotelonthemountain.Afterrelaxingforabit,IheadedofftoDanxiaPeak____62____(catch)thesunset.Atanelevation(海拔)of1,625meters,DanxiaPeakgavemeasweepingviewofthemountainsbelow.Onthethirdday,IhikedthroughtheWestSeaGrandCanyon.Itwaskindof____63____(challenge)formetohikedownwards,buttheviewswereextremelyamazing.Whatimpressedmemostwasthelast____64____(attract)ofmytrip:Guest-GreetingPine.Whileadmiringit,Ifelt____65____(warm)welcomedthere—andinChina.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你从学校官网得知一个面向全国学生的国际文化交流项目(InternationalCulturalExchangeProgram)将在巴黎(Paris)举办。请写封邮件申请参加，内容包括：1.写邮件的目的;2.个人优势。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyafternoon,Leowenttoaparkwithhismomforawalk.Whiletheyweresittingonthegrass,heheardasoftsoundcomingfromanearbytree.Curious,hewentcloserandfound