2025-2026年安徽省太和县高二英语下学期期中测试试卷（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

PAGE高二年级下学期期中考试英语试题第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitinfactnow?A.9o’clockB.10o’clockC.11o’clock2.WhatwillthemanandMr.Johnsonread?A.Theywillreadareport.B.Theywillreadanovel.C.Theywillreadapoem.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atagasstation.B.Atacarfactory.C.Inagarage.4.Whatarethelady’sshoeslike?A.Theyarefitforherfeet.B.Theyareabitbig.C.Theyareabitsmall.5.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’sclassmate.B.Ashopassistant.C.Thewoman’shusband.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。6.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Heisatraveler.B.Heisasalesman.C.Heisanengineer.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyareclassmates.B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyareshopassistantandcustomer.听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。8.WhatdidXiaoHuangpostHenry?A.Somepicture-books.B.AChristmascard.C.ANewYear’scard.9.WhatdoesHenrydowellin?A.Chinese.B.Maths.C.English.10.WhydoesXiaoHuangwanttodropEnglish?A.He’sweakinit.B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.C.Hedoesn’tthinkituseful.听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.12.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?A.Sheisoverworking.B.Shecan’tgetalongwellwithherhusband.C.Sheistiredofhervacation.13.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestherdoing?A.Havingabreak.B.Killingherself.C.Workingharder.听第9段材料，回答第14—16题。14.WhatwouldshedoifshelivedinParis?A.She’dgotonightclubseverynight.B.She’dgototheSeineeveryday.C.She’dvisitherfriendseveryday.15.Whywouldn’tsheliveinNewYork?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’stoocrowded.C.Becauseit’stoobig.16.Whatistheman’sideaaboutlivinginLosAngeles?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Notmentioned.听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。17.Whenwasthewordhorsepowerfirstused?A.Twohundredyearsago.B.Twothousandyearsago.C.Twomillionyearsago.18.Whatdoesthewordhorsepowermean?A.Thepowerofhorse.B.Akindofhouse.C.Akindofunit.19.Whoinventedtheengine?A.EdisonB.NewtonC.Watt20.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ahosedoesone-tenthasmuchworkastheengine.B.Ahosedoesone-ninthasmuchworkastheengine.C.Ahosedoesone-fifthasmuchworkastheengine.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.It’sclearthat_____littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_____familyaslargeashis.A.a,theB./,aC.the,aD./,the22.Themajorwenttothehospital,talkingtoeachdoctor_____.A.byturnB.withturnsC.inturnD.onturns23.Iwouldratherbuyahouseinthesuburbthan_____inthecity.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that24.Therearemanypeople____onlyon-lineactivityissendingandreceivinge-mail.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose25.Everydaytheboy,togetherwithhisclassmates,_____togotothesportsgroundand_____football,_____themselves.A.arenoticed,play,enjoyingB.isnoticed,plays,enjoyingC.arenoticed,plays,enjoysD.isnoticed,play,enjoying26._____thepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesocietywouldfaceamoretroublesomesituation.A.WouldB.ShouldC.MightD.Could27.Theboyisstillyoung,buthismotherinsists_____aforeignlanguage.A.onhimtostudyB.himstudyingC.onhisstudyingD.hestudies28.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until29.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood_____ofdirection.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense30.Iamgladthatyouhavemanagedtocome.You_____wine.We’vegotplenty.A.needn’thavebroughtB.needn’tbringC.mustn’thavebroughtD.wouldn’tbring31.Itwasattheverybeginning____Mr.Foxmadethedecision_____weshouldsendmorefire-fightersthere.A.when,thatB.when,whichC.that,thatD.that,which32.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible.A.tosolveB.solvingC.solveD.beingsolved33.Bythetimehearrives,allthework_____,with_____ourteacherwillbecontent.willhavebeencompleted,whichwillbecompleted,thatwillhavecompleted,ithadbeencompleted,them34.Hebegantheresearchwhich_____hisnewdiscoveries.A.belongedtoB.ledtoC.causedtoD.broughtto35.—IamapplyingforTorontoUniversity.—________.A.AllrightB.GoodluckC.CertainlyD.Congratulations第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Everythinghappensforthebest.”mymothersaidwheneverIfaced36.“Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.”Motherwasright,whichIwas37aftergraduatingfromcollege.Ihad38myselfforasportsannouncer.SoIwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandwas39everytime.Inonestation,akindladytoldmethat40stationswouldn’temployapersonwithout41sinceIhadjustgraduated.“Gooutinthetownandfindasmallstationthatmightgiveyouachance.”shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,42Ihadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad43intheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadopenedastoreandwantedamanto44itssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust45forme.ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthave46.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mom47me.Dadlentmehiscarto48ajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.When49hisoffice,Iaskedaloud,“50canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerif51can’tgetajobinaradiostation?”SuddenlyIheardthedirectorsaying,“Doyouknow52aboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmeto53animaginarygame.Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas54andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe55Saturday.D.surpriseD.knownD.enjoyedD.acceptedD.surpriseD.knownD.enjoyedD.acceptedD.smallD.collegeD.thatD.foughtD.enterD.importantD.turnedD.remindedD.lookforD.havingleftD.whereverD.ID.allthingsD.playD.satisfiedD.laterC.excitementC.awareofC.foundC.rejectedC.noC.agreementC.thereC.takenC.reportC.rightC.resultedC.demandedC.lookonC.leavingC.WheneverC.heC.nothingC.broadcastC.thankfulC.lastB.disappointmentB.realizedB.designedB.promisedB.allB.examinationB.whereB.competedB.conductB.successfulB.disappearedB.advisedB.lookupB.leaveB.HowB.sheB.everythingB.actB.sorryB.coming36.A.success37.A.worriedabout38.A.devoted39.A.invited40.A.large41.A.experience42.A.which43.A.played44.A.own45.A.impossible46.A.shown47.A.woke48.A.lookinto49.A.left50.A.What51.A.it52.A.anything53.A.make54.A.moved55.A.future第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANaturehassuppliedeveryanimalexceptmanwithsomecoveringforhisbodysuchasfur,feathers,hairandshellsasathickhide.Butmanhasnothingbutathinskin.Ifsomeoneweretoaskyou,“Whydidhumanbeingsstarttocovertheirbodieswithclothes?”mostwouldanswer,“Tokeepthemselveswarm,ofcourse.”Itisonlywhenwebegintothinkaboutitalittlethatwerealizethatclothesarewornforagreatmanyreasonsthathavenothingtodowithourneedforwarmthatall.Forexample,wewearclothestosomedegreeinordertodecorateourselves—tomakeourselves,ifpossible,lookmoredignified(尊严的)ornicer.Clothesofaspecialkindareoftenworntoshowthatthewearerhasauthorityorpower.Theindividualwearingthemistreatedwithrespectbecauseheoccupiesacertainoffice.ThejudgeontheBench,forexample,mightlookaveryordinaryandunimpressivefigurewithouthiswigandgown.Clothesareanimportantpartofceremony,whetheritisconnectedwithbelief,thelaw,parliamentandroyalty,thefightingforcesorthestate.HowverydifferenttheQueen’sCoronationceremony(加冕仪式)wouldhavelookedwithouttherobes,coronetsandtheclothofgold.Sometimes,eveninsomemoderncountriespeoplewearsomearticleofclothing,orsomejewel,becausetheybelievethatitwillbringthemluckorprotectthemfromevilorillness,orbecauseitisconnectedwiththeirbeliefs.Noneofthesereasonsforwearingclothes—todecorateourselves,toshowourpositionintheworldforceremonialpurposesfor“luck”,togiveourselvesdignityandauthority—haveanythingtodowithourneedforwarmth.56.Fromthepassageweknowthatwearingclothesisman’sbasicnecessityto_____.A.protectskinB.showbeautyC.keepwarmD.bringluck57.ThejudgewearingspecialclothesontheBench______.A.looksnicerB.looksdifferentC.showswealthD.showspower58.Eveninthemoderncountries,sometimespeoplewearcertainclothesbecause__.theybelievethattheywillgetprotectedfrombadluckandillnessithassomethingtodowiththeirwealththeywanttoshowtheirpowertheyenjoywearingsuchkindofclothes59.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthisarticleistotellusthatclothesareworn____.forceremonialoccasionsformanyotherreasonsbesideswarmthtokeeppeopleimpressiveandnicertoshowpeople’sauthorityorpowerBEveryChinese-languagetextbookstartswiththestandardphrasesforgreetingpeople,butasanAmerican,Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor.Justagoodbyewouldnotdo,yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks.SoIwouldsmileandnod,bowinglikeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor’sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Inmyunease,IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband’skindness.Thenfinally,listeningtoothers,Ibegantopickupthephrasesthateasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully.PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice.AlthoughI’mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules,asaforeigner,I’vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest(表示拒绝的话)ataleaving-taking.TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint—downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop.I’vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff,sincehe’sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive.That’sverywell,butwhenI’mtheguestbeingseenoff,myprotestsarealwaysuseless.Myhostessorhost,orboth,insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway,withmyrepeatingthe“Don’tbother(givethetrouble)toseemeoff”ateverylanding.IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing,theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme.Bettertoaccepttheinevitable(不可避免的).Besides,that’sgoingagainstChinesecustom,becausehaste(doingthingsquickly)istobeavoided.Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?“Goslowly.”Not“farewell”or“Godspeed”(祝福),but“Goslowly.”TotheChineseitmeans“Takecare,”or“Watchyourstep”,orsomesuchcaution,buttranslatedliterally(字面意思)itmeans“Goslowly.”60.Itisstatedclearlythatthewriter________.isinterestedintheChinese-languagetextbooksisproudofbeingabletogreetpeopleatthedoorisunsatisfiedwiththeChinese-languagetextbooksisafraidofthestandardphrasesfromthetextbooks61.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter________.speaksChineselivesintheUSAdislikesherhusband’swaysofseeingguestsoffrefusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff62.AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarenecessaryintheChinesepartingsexcept________.seeingtheguestsofftothefarthestpossiblepointprotestingagainandagainrunningaftertheguestssaying“Goslowly”63.TheChineseuse“Goslowly.”intheirpartingssoasto________.slowdowntheguestsaskthegueststotakecarewishtheguestsahappyjourneywarntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhomeCIrememberthatwhenIwasinmyteens,IusedtorebelatmanyoftheDo’sandDon’tsmyparentstaughtme.Forexample,whenIkeptplayingjazzrecordsontherecordplayer,myfatherwouldcondemn(谴责)suchmusicasmakingnoiseandreplacethemwithdisksofclassicalmusicthatIalwaysconsideredextremelydull.MymomanddadwerealsoveryparticularaboutthefriendsIwentoutwith,alwaysquotingthesaying“Onerottenapplecouldruinawholebarrelofapples.”WhenIinsistedonsleepingwithmypetdogPeppy,theyimmediatelysaidNObecausetheythoughtthatIwouldbebittenbyfleas(虱子).ThesearejustafewexamplesofmanyofthethingsthatIthoughtmyparentswereunreasonableabout.Today,however,Iamalsothefatherofaboyoffifteen,andIfindthatI,too,ampressuringmysonwithalotofrulesthatheseemstofindhardtoaccept.Theotherday,Inoticedthatmyson’shairwastoolong,soItoldhimtogotothebarber’sandgetitcutshort.Usually,heisfairlyobedient,butthistimeheputhisfootdown.“What’swrongwithlonghair?”hesaid.“Allmybuddies(伙伴)havelonghair.Andbesides,it’smyownhair,isn’tit?Idon’tthinkyouhavetheauthoritytoordermetocutitshort,evenifyou’remyfather!”WhenIwasaboy,ifIhadspokeninsuchawaytomyfather,hewouldhavetaughtmeagoodlesson.ButIsuddenlyrealizedthatwearenowlivinginamoreliberal(自由的)world,andthatmyson’sinsistenceonwearinghishairlongwasonlyanexampleofthegenerationgapthatexistedbetweenus.SoItriedtobemoregentleunderstandingandnowhestillwearshishairlong.64.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?Parentsarealwaystoostrictwiththeirchildren.Itisnaturalthatteenagersdon’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.Parentsshouldbemoreunderstandingandgentletotheirchildren.There’realotofexamplesofthegenerationgap.65.Accordingtothewriter,hisparents________.didn’tlikepetdogsdidn’tlikemusiccaredmuchaboutwhatsortofpeoplehemadefriendswithcaredlittleabouthowlonghishairwas66.Theunderlinedword“obedient”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.willingtodowhatoneistoldtodonotwillingtodowhatoneistoldtodoreadytohelpothersfondofquarrellingwithothers67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Therewasnogenerationgapbetweenthewriterandhisfather.Manyteenageboysprefertowearlonghair.Fathershavenorighttoteachtheirsonstodoornottodosomething.Thewriteroftenteacheshissonlessons.DAsthetrainapproachedtheseasidetownwhereIwasgoingtospendmyholidays,Iwentintothecorridor(过道)tostretchmylegs.WhenIturnedtogobacktomyseat,Ihappenedtoglanceintothecompartment(车厢)nexttomine.Sittingtherewasamanwhomanyyearsbeforehadbeenmyneighbor.Hewasagreattalker.Itusedtotakehourstogetawayfromhimoncehebeganaconversation.IwasnotatallsorrywhenhewenttoliveinanotherpartofLondon.Wehadnotmetsincethen,nordidIwishtomeethimnow,whenmyholidaywasabouttobegin.Luckilyatthatmomenthewasmuchtoobusytalkingtothemanoppositehimtocatchsightofme.Islippedbackintomycompartment,tookdownmytwosuitcasesandcarriedthemtothefarendofthecorridorsoastobereadytogetoffthetrainassoonasitstopped.Themomentthetraincametoastop,Icalledaporter,whoinnotimeatallhadcarriedmyluggageoutofthestationandfoundmeataxi.AsIdrovetowardsmysmallhotel,Ibreathedadeepsighofreliefatmynarrowescape.TherewaslittlechancethatIwouldrunintomyboringex-neighboragain.WhenIreachedthehotel,Iwentstraighttomyroomandrestedthereuntilitwastimefordinner.ThenIwentdowntothediningroomandorderedadrink.Ihadhardlyraisedtheglasstomylipswhenanalltoofamiliarvoicegreetedme.Ihadnotescapedfrommytiresomeneighborafterall!Hegraspedmewarmlybythehandandinsistedthatweshareatable.“Thisisapleasantsurprise,”hesaid.“Ineverexpectedtoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.”68.Thewriterdidn’twanttomeethisex-neighborbecause________.A.thewriterwasonholidayB.theex-neighborwasonholidayC.thewriterwasquietandpeacefulD.theex-neighborwasboringlytalkative69.Whatdestroyedthewriter’sholiday?Meetinghisex-neighboronthetrain.Stayinginthesamehotelwithhisex-neighbor.Greetinghisex-neighborinthediningroom.Shakinghandswithhisex-neighborinthehotel.70.Thisisastoryofamanwho________.gotoffthetraintopreventmeetinganex-neighborwentwithanex-neighboronaholidayattheseasidetriedtogetawayfromanex-neighborbutdidnotsucceedwassurprisedtomeethisex-neighboronhisholiday71.Theunderlinedword“relief”mostprobablymean________.A.afeelingofcomfortafterpainB.nottrustC.beinhighpressureD.beendangeredETheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)plannedtostudytherelationshipbetweentheeatinghabitsofthepeopleandthedisease.Twodoctorswerechosentomakethestudy.TheyflewtoAfricasouthoftheSaharaandduringthenexttwomonthsvisitedtencountries.Theyfoundthatseriousdiseasesofpooreating,oftenmistakenforotherdiseases,existedinallpartsofAfrica.Thediseasesweresimilarandcouldthereforeallbenamedkwashiorkor.Thediseasedchildrenareusuallyfromonetofouryearsold.Astheillnessprogresses,thechild’sstomachbecomesswollenbyliquidcollectinginthebody.Theskinchangescolourandmaybreakoutinopensores.Thehairchangescolourandstartstofallout.Thepatientlosesallinterestinhissurroundingsandeveninfood,andbecomessoweakthathewantstoliedownallthetime.Stomachliquidsarenolongerproduced.ThedoctorsreasonedthatkwashiorkorwasfoundintheyoungchildrenofthisageinmanypartsofAfricabecauseoflackofmilkormeat.Theirmothersgavethemfoodsfullofstarches(淀粉)insteadofgreatlyneededproteins.Theyfoundthattheadditionofmilktothefoodofchildrensufferingfromkwashiorkorsavedmanylives.72.Fromthepassagewelearnthatkwashiorkorisadiseasecausedby_______.A.poorlivingconditionsB.lackofproteinsinfoodC.muchstomachliquidsD.lackoffood73.Itisdifficulttodiscoverkwashiorkorbecause_______.A.ithasnovirusesB.itdoesnotlastlongC.itishardtoseesignsofitD.itislikeotherdiseases74.Whatismentionedasasimplebutreasonablewayofcuringthisdisease?Takingaspecialmedicine.Avoidinganyfoodcontainingstarch.Havingmoremeatormilk.Takingmedicinesfullofproteins.75.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?MilkandMeatAreDailyNecessitiesKwashiorkorandBadEatingHabitsANewFormofIllnessinAfricaACaseofEatingHabits第二卷（共35分）见答题卷阅读理解________________________________阅读理解________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完形填空________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单项填空________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力理解________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Therewerealotofvisitorsstoodinfrontoftheticketwindow.WewaitedalongtimeandbuythreeticketsintheMonkeyMountainWorldofthezoo.Iwastooeagertoseethesmartandfunnyanimals,butIquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedfrommyparents.Ihadhardtimelookingforhim.Butnoluck.Wanderinginthezoo,Ifeltalonewithoutanycompanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveredasmuchas10miles.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）以TheValueofTime为题写一篇短文。词数100左右，要求包含下面几项内容：时间比金钱更重要、宝贵，所以我们要好好珍惜时间。时间对每个人来说都是有限的，应该充分利用大好时光为国家效力。有些人并没有意识到时间的价值。一定要养成良好的节约时间的好习惯。答案听力理解1-20BCACBBABCACAAACAACCA单项填空21-35CCBDDBCADACAABB完形填空36-55BCBCAABABCADDCBCACDB阅读理解56-75CDABCACBCCABDBCABDCB短文改错76.去掉on77.stood→standing或stood前加who78.buy→bought79.in→for80.but→and/so81.√82.hard前加a83.him→them84.alone→lonely85.covered→covering或covered前加and书面表达Thisisasaying“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorepreciousthanmoney—whenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback,butoncetimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Thetimewecanuseisverylimited.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asastudentwemustmakealloureffortstolearnourlessonssoastoservesocietyinthefuture.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowthevalueoftime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimeplayingandchatting.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeisequaltowastingtheirlives.Inaword,everyoneshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.

听力原文第一节（5段短对话，每段仅读一遍）Text1M:Hurryup!Themeetingstartsat10o’clock.W:Don’tworry.Yourwatchiso