2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第2页
2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第3页
2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第4页
2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第5页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第四十八中学颍东分校八年级(下)期中英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

Mum:Jenny,canwetalkaboutyesterday?Youseemedverysad.

Jenny:

(1)

Mum:I'mgladyousaidthat.

(2)

Jenny:IwasunhappybecauseIreallywantedtogototheparty.Icanhavefunwithmyfriends.

Mum:Iknowyouwantedtogo,butyourgradesmatter,too.

Jenny:

(3)

Mum:Idobelieveinyou,butyouneedtobalancefunandstudy.

Jenny:Iknow,Mum.

(4)

Mum:That'sagoodidea!Ifyoufinishyourhomework,youcango.

Jenny:

(5)

IpromisethatIwilldoitwell.

A.Youaresonice.

B.Whywereyousosad?

C.Fine,I'lljustdowhatyousay.

D.Youneverletmehaveanyfun!

E.I'msorryforarguingwithyou,Mum.

F.ButIfeellikeyoudon'tbelieveinme.

G.MaybeIcanfinishmyhomeworkearlynexttime.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.________mypoemwasonlythreelineslong,myfriendssaidittouchedtheirheartsdeeply.()A.Although B.If C.When D.Until7.________,thelittleplantdidn'tsurvivethewinter,butittaughtmetocareforlivingthingsmorecarefullynexttime.()A.Importantly B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Slowly8.—Idrinksoftdrinksalmosteveryday.

—Thatmight________yourhealth.Youshouldtrytodrinkmorewater.()A.develop B.harm C.control D.check9.Goodfriendsdon'tjusthelpyouwhenyou'reinneed.Sometimestheyalso________youtobecomeyourbestself.()A.promise B.introduce C.avoid D.push10.Thechildrencleanedthesmall________intheparkandnowit'sasafehomeforthefishandfrogs.()A.road B.pool C.hill D.playground11.—Whyareyousettingupthisreadingclub?

—The________istosharegoodbooksandhelpeveryonefallinlovewithreading.()A.purpose B.chance C.choice D.habit12.Ifeelvery________formyneighbourMrClark'shelp.HewateredmyplantswhileIwasonvacation.()A.proud B.sorry C.thankful D.ready13.Peter________becominganexcellentdoctor,becausehewantstohelppeoplelivehealthierandlongerlives.()A.getsover B.paysfor C.worriesabout D.dreamsof14.Amongallthemeansoftransport,thesubwayisoften________inourcity.()A.quick B.quicker C.thequicker D.thequickest15.—IheardyouwenttoChengdu.________?

—Itwasprettygood.IsawthepandastarHuaHuaandtriedthedelicioushotpot(火锅).()A.Howwasyourtrip B.Whatwasyourplan

C.Howdidyougothere D.Whatwerethepeoplelike三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。

IstillrememberwhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwaysdrewpicturesonpaper.It'smyfavourite

(16)

andarthasalwaysbeenmyfavouritesubject.

Butnowinmiddleschool,thereisonlyoneart

(17)

eachweek,whichisfarfromenoughforme.HowIwishtheschoolcould

(18)

moreartlessonsforstudentslikeme!Ialwaysgetlostinexcellentartworks,andforme,everyartlessonpasses

(19)

.

Ispendalotoftimeimprovingmy

(20)

.Eventhoughmyclassmatesalwayspraisemyworks,Ineverfeel

(21)

.Ijustkeepondrawingmypictures.

Iespeciallyenjoydrawingcartoons(漫画).IhavecartoonsofalltheteachersIknow.Lettingmy

(22)

runfreely,Isometimesdrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.

WhenIdrawsomething,Ialwaysfeel

(23)

likeabirdinthesky.Ijustletmyfeelingsguidemyhand.Forme,drawingisagreatwayto

(24)

stressandit

(25)

metofollowmyheart.Andtheresultisalwaysagoodone.16.A.sport B.hobby C.job D.exam17.A.festival B.lesson C.text D.race18.A.check B.cut C.add D.record19.A.surely B.luckily C.slowly D.quickly20.A.running B.drawing C.singing D.reading21.A.proud B.boring C.nervous D.ready22.A.creativity B.quality C.opportunity D.community23.A.sad B.shy C.calm D.free24.A.store B.cause C.reduce D.have25.A.allows B.expects C.stops D.orders

MyfamilyandIwenttoMachuPicchuinPeru(秘鲁马丘比丘)lastsummerholiday.Itis

(26)

thetopoftheAndesMountains.Itissowonderfulthatmany

(27)

gotovisitit.

People

(28)

MachuPicchuas"theLostCity".MyfamilyandIclimbedallthewayuptotheSunGate.Westoppedtorestafewtimes,becauseIwasreally

(29)

.Thenwegottothetop.Itwassowonderfulwhenwelookeddown!Allthe

(30)

houses,walls,androadslookedsosmall.Ialsofoundsomesignsleftontherockhousesduringthevisit.

MachuPicchuisregarded(认为)asoneofthenewsevenwondersofthe

(31)

.Manypeoplesayitisa

(32)

greenheaven(天堂).Anditisthemust-seeplaceforanyonewhotravelstoPeru.

Itisnotonlyahistoricalsite(遗址),butalsoasymbolofculturethatneedsusto

(33)

ittogether.Ihopethateachofuscanpersonallyexperienceits

(34)

andunderstanditshistoryandculture.So,ifyougotoPeru,besuretovisitthis

(35)

place.Itwon'tletyoudown.26.A.in B.on C.of D.by27.A.writers B.tourists C.scientists D.teachers28.A.thinkof B.callout C.callon D.thinkabout29.A.nervous B.joyful C.serious D.tired30.A.rock B.flower C.tree D.gold31.A.city B.world C.town D.village32.A.busy B.simple C.perfect D.dangerous33.A.protect B.control C.stop D.explain34.A.service B.future C.dream D.beauty35.A.ancient B.common C.main D.clear四、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。ADreamBigTalkSpeaker:GaryJenson

Date:Thursday,2April

Time:17:30-18:30

Place:SchoolTheatre

Comeandlistentoanexcitingtalkaboutdreamsandthefuture!MusicPartyDate:18April

Time:19:00-20:30

Place:StudentActivityCentre

Comeandenjoythemusic!TheFutureofAISpeaker:AnnaBaker

Date:Thursday,2April

Time:15:00-17:00

Place:ComputerCentre

Allstudentsarewelcome!LibraryNoticeYesterdayafternoon,wefoundawhitebaginthefictionsection.Ifitisyours,pleasegotothelibraryservicedesk.

08/04/202636.What'sthetopicofGaryJenson'stalk?______A.Funwithmusic B.Sciencefiction.

C.Dreamsandthefuture. D.ThedevelopmentofAI.37.Whendidthelibraryworkersfindawhitebag?______A.On7April. B.On8April. C.On17April. D.On18April.38.WheremayAnnaBakerbeat16:00on2April?______A.Intheschoollibrary. B.Intheschooltheatre.

C.Inthecomputercentre. D.Inthestudentactivitycentre.B

Sometimes,familiescanbehard.Peoplearguealot.Theygetupset.Sometimestheystoptalking.Ourfamilyhashadlotsofupsanddowns.I'dsayargumentsoftenhappeninourfamilytoo.

Ihaveanolderbrotherandanoldersister.I'mthebabyboyinthefamily.Wegrewupinquiteasmallhouseandoftendidn'thavealotofmoney.Mymumanddadargued,prettymuchallthetime,justaboutanything.Mybrotherandsisterargued.AndIusedtoargue.

ButasIgotolder,Ialwayschosetobethemediator(调解员).Iwouldtrytolookatbothsidesoftheargumentandbringthemtogethertomakepeace."Dad,youshouldn'tsaythattoMum,butMum,trytoseeitthisway.""Comeonguys,weallloveeachother.It'sjustbeenabadday."I'dsayitoftenworked.

Ilearnedmuchgrowingupinourfamily:understanding,beingpatientandtheknowledgethatsometimesthingsjustdon'tgoyourway.Weallmakemistakes.Weallsaythingsthatwewishwehadn't.Thekeyistotryandunderstand.Ofcourse,sometimes,argumentsdoneedtohappen.Ifsomethingiswrong,itneedstobesolvedandsometimes,wegetangryaboutit.Butaslongaswecanreflectandlookatthingswithanattitude(态度)ofcareandresponsibility,wecanweatherthestormandhelpeachotherout.39.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhisfamily?______A.Knowledgeisuselessincommunication.

B.Afamilyshouldn'tsharefeelingswitheachother.

C.Argumentsarealwaysbadandshouldneverhappen.

D.Afamilyshouldunderstandandcareforeachother.40.Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter'sexperiences?______

①Becameamediatorinthefamily.

②Grewupinasmallhousewithlittlemoney.

③Learnedtheimportanceofunderstanding.

④Noticedfrequent(频繁的)argumentsinthefamily.A.②④①③ B.④②①③ C.②①④③ D.①②④③41.Whatmighthappentothewriter'sfamilyinthefuture?______A.Theywillstoptalkingtoeachother.

B.Theywilllearntosolveproblemscalmly.

C.Thewriterwillleavehometoavoidarguments.

D.Theparentswilldivorce(离婚).C

Wheneveryousearchonline,usesocialmedia,orplayonlinegames,youareusingsomethingcalled"thecloud".Itisnotarealcloudinthesky.Itisalargespaceontheinternetwherepeoplecansaveandgetdifferentkindsofinformation.Itisveryconvenient(方便的)becauseyoucanuseitanytime,anywhere.

However,somescientistsareworriedthatpeoplearesavingtoomuchinthecloud.ProfessorGordonBlairfromEnglandsays,"Thedata(数据)isbuildingup,anditisnotgoodfortheplanet."

Thecloudissupportedby(由……支持)datacentresaroundtheworld.Eachdatacentreholdsthousandsofcomputers.Thesecomputersworkalldayandnight,sotheyusealotofenergy.Forexample,everytimeyousearchonline,thecomputerusesasmuchenergyaslightingalightbulb(灯泡)foralmosttwominutes.Withmillionsofsearcheseveryday,itusesenoughenergytolightalightbulbforabout29,000years!

Supportingthecloudalsoneedsalotofwater.Computersgethotwhentheyworkforalongtime,socoldwaterincoolingsystemsindatacentreshelpsthemstaycool.

Thecloudisuseful,butwemustuseitcarefullytoprotectourplanet.42.WhatdoweknowaboutthecloudfromParagraph1?______A.Itisarealcloudinthesky.

B.Itmainlyworksforonlinegames.

C.Itisaspaceontheinternettosaveinformation.

D.Ithelpstostoreinformationonphonesandcomputers.43.WhatdoesGordonBlairthinkaboutthecloud?______A.Heistiredofusingittoomuch.

B.Heispositiveaboutitsdevelopment.

C.Hethinksitishelpfulforcommunication.

D.Hefeelsworriedaboutitsinfluenceontheplanet.44.Howdoesthewriterexplaintheproblemofenergyuse?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byraisingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byexplainingaprocess.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4referto?______A.Computers. B.Lightbulbs.

C.Datacentres. D.Coolingsystems.D

Haveyoueverheardof"zero-waste"living?It'salifestylethathelpspeoplecutdownwasteasmuchaspossible.Manypeoplearoundtheworldaretryingtolivethisway.

Azero-wastelifedoesn'tmeanyouhavetomakebigchangesatonce.Youcanstartwithsmalleasythings.Forexample,whenyougoshopping,takeyourownclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Trytobuythingswithoutextrapackaging(包装).

Anothercommonideaistoreuse.Youcanuseglassbottlesagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.Oldclothescanbeturnedintosomethinguseful,likecleaningcloths.Ifyoudon'twantsomeoldthings,youcangivethemtopeopleinneed.

Livingazero-wastelifealsomeanseatingupthefoodyoubuy.Beforeyoubuyfood,makealist.Buyonlywhatyoureallyneed.Thishelpsstopfoodwaste.

Zero-wastelivingisgoodfortheearthandforus.Itmakesuspaymoreattentiontoourdailychoicesandteachesustoliveagreenandhealthylife.46.Whatis"zero-waste"livingmainlyabout?______A.Helpingpoorpeople. B.Cuttingdownwasteindailylife.

C.Buyingexpensivethings. D.Learningtomakenewclothes.47.Whichofthefollowingisakindof"reuse"accordingtothepassage?______A.Throwingawayoldbottles.

B.Usingglassbottlesmorethanonce.

C.Buyingfoodwithmuchpackaging.

D.Askingformoreplasticbagswhenshopping.48.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.LiveaZero-WasteLife B.HowtoShopWisely

C.WaystoSaveFood D.OldClothesinOurLifeE

Thereisnodoubtthattheworldwillbeaverydifferentplacein2045.RobotsandAItechnologywillchangemanyindustries.Self-drivingandflyingcarswillalsoappearinourdailylife,bringingusmuchconvenience.(便利)

Scientistshavebiggerpredictions.InavideoseriescalledForwardtotheFuture,threeresearcherssharedtheirideasaboutlifein2045.

DrJustinSanchezbelieveswecancontrolthingssimplybyusingourmind:Expertsareworkingonnewtechnologiestomakethishappen,andtheyhavealreadymadesomeprogress.

StefanieTompkinssaysmanythingsarounduswillchangegreatly.Wewillbuildstrongbutlightweight(轻量型的)thingswithnewkindsofmaterials,shepredicts.

PamMelroybelieveswewillhaveanewrelationshipwithmachines.Wecancontrolmachinesbysayingsimplewords.Forexample,apilotnowneedsmanystepstolandaplane.Butin2045,heorshemayonlyneedtosay"prepareforlanding".Thecomputerwilldotherest,andpilotsmaynotbenecessaryatall.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"refertoinParagraph3?______A.MakingprogressinAItechnology.

B.Drivingflyingcarsinourdailylife.

C.Controllingthingsbyusingourmind.

D.Usingrobotsindifferentindustries.50.WhichofthefollowingisStefanie'sprediction?______A.AIhelpspilotslandplanessafely.

B.Wecanbuildstrongbutlightweightthings

C.Self-drivingcarswillbeeverywhere.

D.Peoplewillcontrolmachineswiththoughts.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.ChallengesforAIintheFuture

B.Experts'PredictionsofLifein2045

C.FamousScientistsinNewTechnologies

D.NewKindsofBuildingMaterials52.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?______A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④⑤五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。53.ThankstomyChineseteacherwhoinspires(激励)metodogreatthings,Ihaveawonderfulschooltime.

Afterenteringmiddleschool,Iwasinterestedinbooks.MyChineseteacherinfluencedmealotandhelpmetobeinterestedinreading.Sheencouragedmetoreadnotjustinclass.butalsoonmyown.Withherencouragement,Ioftenspenthoursenjoyingmyselfbyreadingbooks,evenifmyfriendsalwayslaughedatme.Nowreadingismyfavorite.

WhydoIlikemyChineseteachersomuch?ThemainreasonisthatsheisoneofthekindestteachersIhaveevermet.WhateverIwanttoshare,shewillalwayslistencarefullyandtreatmelikeafriendratherthanastudent.Sheexpectsallofustobesuccessful.Itisclearthatshecaresaboutourdreamsandfuture.Ateacherwhocaresabouthisorherstudentsmuchdeserves(值得)aspecialplaceintheheartsofthestudents.

Agoodteacherexplains,abetterteachershowsstudentshowtodosomething,butonlythebestcantrulyinspirestudents.SoIthinkmyChineseteacherisoneofthemostinspiringeducators.(1)Whenwasthewriterinterestedinbooks?(不超过5个词)

______(2)WhatwilltheChineseteacherdoifthewriterwantstoshare?(不超过15个词)

______(3)Whatarethebestteacherslikeaccordingtothepassage?(不超过5个词)

______六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。54.Duringthesportsmeetlastweek,Tomt

(扔)theshotfartherthananyoneelse!55.Toomuchscreentimeish

(有害的)toyourhealth.56.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselveswhenlivinga

(独自).57.Whenyoufinishyourhomework,youshouldgiveitacarefulc

(检查).58.Youshouldn'tr

(冒险)yourlifetoswiminsuchadangerousriver.七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。59.保持好心情有利于身体健康,也有助于学习。假如你是周川,你的英国笔友Lucy近来心情一直不佳,请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一封建议信,告诉她如何保持好心情。

要点提示:

1.积极参加课外运动;

2.保持健康的饮食习惯;

3.与父母和老师多交流,与同学和睦相处。

注意:

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

2.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

3.文章必须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并在此基础上适当发挥。

DearLucy,

Iheardyouwereinabadmood.Howisitgoingrec

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