2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市高新实验中学八年级(下)段考英语试卷(3月份)(含答案无听力音频及原文)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市高新实验中学八年级(下)段考英语试卷(3月份)一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。StephenHawkingsaid,"Oncewestepintospace,ourfutureshouldbesafe."

NowmanycountriesliketheUSA,RussiaandChinaarebuildingspacestationsandsendingastronautstheretoday.(1)

Robert,arocketscientist,thinksitisarightthingforthecountriestodoso.Humansshouldmovetootherplanetsandbuildnewhomesthere.(2)Intheend,wecouldworkandliveonotherplanets.Anyimprovementwemakeinscience,technology,medicineandhealthwilldogoodtopeoplehereonEarth.

SpaceXisacompany(公司)thatbuildsrockets.TheCEOElonMuskalsoagreestosendhumanstoMars.Hislong-termplanistoputonemillionpeoplethereifsomebadthingshappentoushereonEarth.

(3)Manypeoplesayit'stooexpensive,Also,mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMarswouldtakeatleastsixmonths.(4)What'smore,thefirstpeoplewouldfindlifeterriblydifficultinspace.Onthemoon'ssurface,thesun'sraysareverydangerous.Peoplewouldhavetostayinsidemostofthetime.

(5)Asthesayinggoes,"Myconquest(征途)istheseaofstars."Wemightseecitiesorevennewhumanculturesonotherplanets.

A.Noteveryoneagreeswiththem.

B.Thiscouldmaketheircountriesstronger.

C.It'simpossibleforustorealizethedream.

D.Peoplemightfacemanyhealthproblemsontheway.

E.Inthefuture,sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain.

F.Thiswillhelpuslearntoliveinaverydifferentenvironmentfirst.

G.Thesestationswillpreparehumanstovisitandliveonotherplanets.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。I

used

to

feel

hopeless

and

frustrated(沮丧的).Last

year

my

mother

was

seriously

ill

and

had

an

operation(手术)

on

her

brain.I

felt

my

whole

world

turn

upside

down

and

I

had

no

idea(1)

______

to

help

her

feel

less

painful.My

eyes

were

filled

with

tears

whenever

I

was

alone.

Last

month,I

lost

a

watch,which

was

a(2)

______

for

my

18th

birthday

from

my

father.I

could

not

fall

asleep

for

a

couple

of

nights

and

I

felt

very

upset.

There

have

been

many(3)

______

things

like

these

in

my

life.I

could

never

know

how

to

deal

with

such

hard

things(4)

______

I

read

If

You

Have

a

Lemon,Make

Lemonade.

"When

the

wise

man

is

handed

a

lemon,"he

says,"What(5)

______

can

I

get

from

this?How

can

I

improve

my

situation?How

can

I

turn

this

lemon

into

lemonade?"the

author

wrote.

I

suddenly(6)

______

that

life

is

full

of

ups

and

downs,so

we

need

to

stay

positive

all

the

time.Now

when

I

think

of

my

past,I

wish

I

could

do

with

things(7)

______

.When

my

mother

was

fighting

against

her

illness,I

should

hold

her

hands

in

mine,telling

her

things

would

get

better(8)

______

hiding

and

crying.

Several

weeks

ago,I

took

part

in

a

school

singing

competition.I

didn't(9)

______

a

prize.If

I

had

not

read

this

article,I

would

certainly

have

felt

disappointed

again.But

instead,I

smiled

after

the

competition.I

was

happy

that(10)

______

I

had

got

some

stage

experience.

Life

is

not

just

a

bed

of

roses.There

are

thorns(刺)

too,but

these

thorns

help

us

become

brave

and

strong.When

life

gives

us

a

lemon,let's

try

to

make

lemonade.6.A.how

to

do B.what

to

do C.how

I

can

do D.what

I

can

do7.A.letter B.wish C.card D.gift8.A.better B.good C.worse D.bad9.A.when B.until C.after D.since10.A.lesson B.chance C.decision D.knowledge11.A.wondered B.realized C.dreamed D.remembered12.A.silently B.differently C.easily D.suddenly13.A.because

of B.ahead

of C.instead

of D.out

of14.A.expect B.miss C.win D.lose15.A.at

once B.at

least C.at

first D.at

most三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

Howdopeoplegreetvisitors?Inmostcountries,peopleshakehandswhentheymeet.However,theworldismadeupofmanydifferentcultures.Othercultureshavespecialcustoms.Readontofindout!

France

Franceisfamousforitspeople'sromantic(浪漫的)wayofgreeting.Theytouchtheirfaceandmakeakissingsound.Brazil

Comeandtakeabath!IndiansinBrazil(巴西)lovebathingverymuch.Whenyouvisitthem,theywillinviteyoutotakeabathinariverwiththem.Thailand

PeopleinThailandpresstheirhandstogetherandbowtogreeteachother.Ifyouholdyourhandshigherortakealowerbow,youshowmorerespecttoothers.NewZealand

Thecustomofwelcomingsomeoneiscalledthe"hongi".Peopletouchtheirnosestogetherwhentheymeet.Theyaresharingtheirbreathwiththeirguests.16.Howmanywaysofgreetingarethereinthepassage?______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.17.Whichcountrygreetspeoplebytouchingnoses?______A.France. B.Brazil. C.Thailand. D.NewZealand.18.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassagetakenfrom?______A.Science. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Business.B

Weusuallythinkfishcan'ttalk.Buttherearealotofsoundsundertheocean.Infact,scientistsbelievethatallseaanimals—atleast250,000kinds—can"speak"!"Whenwedive,wecanhearanimalsallaroundus,"UKscientistSteveSimpsontoldtheBBC.

Inthepastyears,scientistsusedsoundrecorders(录音机)tohearfish's"voices".Therearenowthousandsofrecordersintheocean.Theyhelpscientistsmatchsoundswithsealife.

Ahealthycoralreefisoneofthenoisiestplacesintheocean.Scientistscantellifit'shealthybylisteningtoit.Ahealthycoralreefshouldbefullofsoundsmadebyfish.Whensomecoralreefsdiedin2015and2016,theybecamequiet.Afterpeoplesetuptheprotectedareas,scientistsheardtheanimalscomeback.

Bylisteningtotheocean,scientistsstarttounderstandseaanimals'languages.Strongclownfishmakeshort"chirp"soundswhengoingaftersmallclownfish.Theydothistoshowtheyaremorepowerful.Adamselfishcanmakeapopsoundtoscareotherfishbyquicklyopeningandclosingitsmouth.Motherdolphinscanuseaspecialvoicetotalktotheirbabies.Theyaresaying"I'mhere"tocomfortthebabydolphins.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto(指的是)?______A.Coralreefs. B.Animals'voices.

C.Soundrecorders. D.Sealife.20.Accordingtothepassage,howcanscientiststellifacoralreefishealthy?______A.Bynoticingthecolorofthecoralreef.

B.Bylisteningtothesoundsinthecoralreef.

C.Bywatchingthesizeofthecoralreef.

D.Bycountingthenumberoffishinthecoralreef.21.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?______A.Thesoundsofanimalsintheocean.

B.Theeffectofhealthysealife.

C.Thehealthoflivingthingsinthesea.

D.Thewaysofprotectingsealife.C

It'strue:mathisdifficult.Asaresult,alotofkidshaveproblemslearningmathatsomepointintheirlives.Usethesetipsandtrickstosolvemathproblemsmoreeasily.

Practicemathineverydaysituations.Makemathpartofyourdailylifesoyoucanpracticeitnaturally.Forexample,ifasweaterthat'susually$38isonsalefor30%off,whatisthesaleprice?

Usemathinmindifyoucan.Doingmathinyourheadcanhelpyourememberkeyconcepts(概念).Someproblemsneedapencilandpapertogetstarted;however,"+","-","×",and"÷"areonesyoucandoinyourhead.Ifyoucomeacrossaneasyproblem,doitinyourmindfirstbeforeturningtoacalculator(计算器).

Review(复习)mathconceptseveryday.Practicemakesperfect,andmathisnoexception.Setastudyplanforyourselfandtrytoreviewyourmathproblemsfor15to20minutesperday.Yourskillswillbuildupovertime,andyoudon'tneedtotrytoohard!

Teachamathproblemorconcepttosomeoneelse.Learningbyteachingsomeoneisagreatwaytoreviewconcepts.Inviteafriendorfamilymember.______Ifyoucan'tmoveon,reviewyournotesortextbookagainuntilyoucanexplainitclearly.

Bybuildingupyourskillsandpracticingeveryday,youcanmakematheasierandhaveahigherchanceofsuccess.22.Whatistheanswertothequestioninparagraph2?______A.38×0.3=11.4 B.38×0.3×2=22.8

C.38×(1+0.3)=49.4 D.38×(1.0-0.3)=26.623.Whichofthefollowingisatipforrememberingmathsconceptsaccordingtothetext?______A.Neveruseacalculator.

B.Practicewithapencilandpaper.

C.Domathinyourheadwhenpossible.

D.Reviewmathproblemsforhourseachday.24.Whatcanweputin______?A.Theycanmakeyoufeelbetter.

B.Theycanteachyouandgivesomeadvice.

C.Youneedtotalktosomeoneaboutyourworries.

D.Thenexplaintothemwhatyou'redoingandhowyou'redoingit.25.Whomaybeinterestedinthetext?______A.Mike,acalculatormaker.

B.Lisa,amathcompetitionleader.

C.Mary,auniversityteacherteachingmath.

D.Tom,amiddleschoolstudentlearningmath.DAfterreturninghome,RobertawantedtoknowiftheoldgentlemancouldhelptheRussianfindhisfamily.Sothechildrenwrotetotheoldgentleman.Thechildrentookthelettertothestationmasterandaskedhimtogiveittotheoldgentleman.

Thenextday,theywenttothestation.Whenthetraincame,theoldgentlemangotoff,thechildrenranuptohim.

"Thankyouforcomingtotalktous,"Robertasaid.

"I'mhappyto,"theoldgentlemansaid."Let'sgointothewaitingroom."Theyallwentintothewaitingroom.ThechildrentoldtheoldgentlemanabouttheRussian.

"Hewroteabook,"Petersaid,"anditmadethegovernmentsoangrythattheyputhiminprison(监狱)."

"What'shisname?"theoldgentlemanasked.

"Ican'tpronounceit,"Petersaid,"butIcanspellit."

HewrotedowntheRussian'snameonapieceofpaper.ItwasMr.Szczepansky.

"Iknowthatname,"theoldgentlemansaid."I'vereadhisbook.IknowmanyRussiansinLondon,andtheywillknowthisman.Butnow,tellmeallaboutyourselves.You'resuchgoodchildren,andyourmotherissokindtohelpapoorrefugee(避难者).Iwanttoknoweverythingaboutyou."

Thechildrenbegantotalkabouttheirmotherandtheirfather.Phyllisleftthewaitingroomforashorttimeandthencamebackcarryingapotofteaandsomebreadandbutter.

"Perks,theporter,gavethistome,"shesaid.Thechildrenhadadelightfulteapartywiththeoldman.Then,hegotonthetrainat9:00onhiswaytoLondon.

Tendayslater,thechildrenweresittingabovethestationwhenthe5:15traincamein.Theysawtheoldgentlemangetoff.Thechildrenrandowntothestation.Theoldgentlemanwaswaitingforthem.

"Ihavegoodnewsforyou,"hesaid."IhavefoundtheRussian'swifeandchild.MayIcomewithyoutoyourcottageandtellhimthegoodnews?"

Thechildrenledtheoldgentlemantotheircottage.

—Adapted

from

The

Railway

Children26.Whydidthechildrenwritetotheoldgentleman?______A.TowriteabookabouttheRussian.

B.TohelptheRussianfindhisfamily.

C.Toinvitehimtotheircottage.

D.Tothankhimforhiskindness.27.HowdidtheoldgentlemanknowaboutMr.Szczepansky?______A.TheoldgentlemanwasalsofromRussia.

B.HeworkedinLondonwithMr.Szczepansky.

C.HereadabookthatMr.Szczepanskywrote.

D.Mr.Szczepanskyworkedontherailway.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delightful"mostlymean?______A.cheerful B.careful C.helpful D.useful29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsinthestory?______

①TheRussianwroteabook.②TheRussian'sfamilywerefound.

③Thechildrenwrotetotheoldgentleman.④Thechildrentalkedaboutthemselves.A.③①②④ B.①④③② C.③②①④ D.①③④②30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AFamilySearch. B.ATeaParty.

C.AStationAdventure. D.AnUnexpectedVisit.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共7分。31.

Dancenotonlymakesthebodystrongbutalsobringslotsofenergytotraditionalarts.InSihong,Jiangsu,thereisaspecialdancecalledtheQianganDance.Aqianganisabambooorwoodenstickwithcopper(铜)coinsjoined.Dancersuseittotaptheirarms,legs,andotherbodypartswhilemovingtotraditionalmusic.Thisdancebecameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inJiangsuin2023.

HuBo,the30-year-oldleaderoftheQianganDanceSocietyinSihong,learnedthedancewhenhewasyoung.Hebelievesitrepresents(代表)theHuaiheculture,asSihongisneartheHuaiheRiver,whichdividesnorthernandsouthernChina.Thedanceconnectsthesoft,gracefulmovementsofthesouthwiththestrong,powerfulmovesofthenorth.

However,fewerpeoplearepracticingtheQianganDancethesedays.Tokeepitalive,Huformedateamin2013.Now,about30peoplefromhisteamcanperformitonstage.HualsopostsvideosonDouyintoattractmoreattention.ManyschoolsinSihongnowhaveQianganDancelessons.

Huishappytoseestudentslearningthedance.Hehopestheywillkeepitaliveandpassitontofuturegenerations(一代).TheQianganDanceismorethanjustadance.Itisawaytoconnectwithandprotectthelocalculture.(1)WhatdanceisSihongCountyknownforaccordingtothepassage?

______(2)AccordingtoHuBo,whatdoestheQianganDanceconnect?

______(3)Inyouropinion,whichwayisbetter,havingdancelessonsatschoolorpostingvideosonDouyin?Why?

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

historysincevillagecreativeconvenientMygrandfatherwasborninasmallvillageinthesouthernpartofChina.Hehasbeeninanewhouse(1)______hegotmarried.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceovertheyears.Nearthevillage,thereisa(2)______temple(庙)thathasstoodthereforabout600years.(3)______usedtopray(祈祷)fortheirsafety,success,happinessandhealth.Butnowtheyknowthattheirhardworkand(4)______arethekeytotheirsuccess.Theyhavebuiltawideroadtothenearesttownanditmakeslifemuch(5)______thanbefore.Thegreentrees,quietstreamsandfreshairarearealtreat.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Manykidsliketoreadcomicbooksintheirsparetime.Itworriesmanyparentsandteachers,becausetheydonotthinkthecomicbookisagreatr

(1)

.Theythinkkidsarejustlookingatthepicturesandnotp

(2)

themtogetherwiththewords.Butsomeexperts'opinionsaretheopposite,theysayreadingcomicscanhelpthemalot.

Comicsarefuntoread.Thegeneralreasonforchoosingsomethingtoreadisforp

(3)

.Comicsjustdothat!Theyp

(4)

storiesthatpeopleofallagescanhavefunwith.Comicsarenotjustsillycartoons.They'realsoimportantworksofart,andpeoplecangetalotofk

(5)

fromthem.Forexample,lookingatcomicsfromaroundtheworldisalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.

Whilereadingnovels,childrenmightfindithardtoguessthemeaningsofunknownwords.Butw

(6)

itcomestocomics,itisdifferent.Childrencane

(7)

managetodothataccordingto(根据)thepictures.What'smore,evenkidsatp

(8)

schoolcanunderstandtheplot(情节)whentheyreadcomics,aspicturescanhelptheminsomeways.

Allinall,comicsareagreatwaytorelaxandgetkidstofallinlovewithreading.Asaparent,youshouldn'tjuststopyourkidsreadingcomicbooks,pickingsomegoodonesforthemisagoodchoicei

(9)

.Whenyouhelpthemdevelopagoodhabitofreading,youputthemonapathtos

(10)

bothintheclassroomandinlife.Readingisareallypowerfultoolforchildren'sgrowth.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。34.请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today,I'mgoingtotalkaboutmyhobby.Somepeopleplaysportsandothersbuildmodels,butmyhobbyis

(1)

(collect)stamps.Ilovestampsbecausetheyareverybeautiful.Theycanalsoteachmeaboutthehistoryandcultureofdifferentcountries.

Idevelopedthishobby

(2)

Iwassevenyearsold.Mygrandpaisastampcollectorandhehas

(3)

(thousand)ofstamps.Someofthemarevaluable,sohealwayshandlesthemwithgreatcare.Heevenwearswhitegloves

(4)

(protect)hisstamps!EverySunday,mygrandpaaddsnewonestohiscollection.Moreinterestingly,onceinawhile,hetellsusstoriesaboutdifferentstamps.Itisalmostlike

(5)

historylesson.

LookatthisstampofthePalaceMuseum.Itismyfavouritebecauseitwasmyfirstone.Mygrandpamanagedtobuyitforme."Theybuiltthesebuildingshundredsofyearsago.Itmayseem

(6)

(possible),buttheybuiltthem

(7)

usingasinglenail!"heexplained.

Becauseofhisstories,Ibeca

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