福建福州市闽侯县2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期中适应性练习英语（含答案）

试卷第=page44页，共=sectionpages1212页试卷第=page1010页，共=sectionpages1111页2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期中适应性练习英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语音题选择方框中的单词，按所给音标归类。talk;jump;pair;draw;great;share;large;laugh;wait;enough1．/eɪ/

2．/eə/

3．/dʒ/

4．/f/

5．/ɔ:/

二、单项选择6．TheNileRiverruns_______easternAfrica.A．across B．along C．through7．—Lookatthesky.It’sgetting________.—Yeah,aheavyrainiscoming.Let’sjuststayathome.A．clear B．dark C．quiet8．Itisagood________towashyourhandsbeforeyouhavemealseveryday.A．habit B．excuse C．gift9．—Wow!Theclassroomissoclean!Who________it?—David.Hediditjustnow.A．cleans B．cleaned C．iscleaning10．Hereisasurveyamongthreemillionstudents._______studentslearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishstories.A．NinehundredthousandB．SevenhundredandfiftythousandC．Onemillionthreehundredandfiftythousand三、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?I’mlost.B:Ofcourse.11A:I’dliketogotoSam’sClub,butIcan’tfindit.Isitfarfromhere?B:12It’sjustaboutaten-minutewalk.A:13B:Sure.Goalongthisstreetandthenturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Walkonandthenyou’llseeitonyourleft.Gotit?A:Yes.14I’mtootiredtowalkthere.B:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.67bus.Thebusstopisoverthere.A:Couldyoutellmehowoftenthebuscomes?B:Sure.15A:Great.Thanksforyourhelp.B:Notatall.A．No,itisn’t.B．Canyoutellmethewaytogetthere?C．Wherewouldyouliketogo?D．IsthereabustoSam’sClub?E．Thebuscomeseverytenminutes.四、完形填空Hi,dearhumans.I’malittlefishfroman16inthesouthoftheearth.Ourhomewascleanandbeautifulmanyyearsago.17now,itisdirty.Thereismuchrubbish18thesurface(表面)oftheocean.Thewaterisdirty.It’s19forusfishtobreathe(呼吸).Someoldfishgivesuggestionstous—wecantrytocleanourhomeorjustmoveaway.Wetry20besttocleantheoceanbutitistoohard.Manyfamiliesdecidetomovetothe21.Wehopethenewplacewillbemuchcleaner.Butthe22isthatwaterinthenorthmayalsobebad.Weall23ourfuture(未来).Andthereislittlewecando.So,Iaskyouhumansforhelp.Canyounotthrow24rubbishintotheocean?Willyoucollecttherubbishandtakeitawayafterenjoyingyourselfbytheocean?25youpleasedevelopgoodhabitsofusingwater?Maybethesearesmallthingsforyou,buttheymaybeabigstepforourocean.Thanksalot.16．A．river B．ocean C．lake17．A．So B．Because C．But18．A．protecting B．covering C．digging19．A．fresh B．easy C．difficult20．A．our B．us C．we21．A．south B．north C．east22．A．question B．sign C．problem23．A．waitfor B．worryabout C．searchfor24．A．away B．at C．off25．A．Would B．Must C．Need五、阅读理解LucyandCeliaarestudentsofNo.6MiddleSchool.Theirmothersaresisters.Theyareinthesamegrade,butnotinthesameclass.Lucyalwaysgoestoschoolbybike.Celiacan’trideabike.Shetakesabustoschool.Hereisamapoftheirneighbourhood.26．HowdoesCeliagotoschool?A．Byunderground. B．Bybike. C．Bybus. D．Onfoot.27．WhatcanyoudoonOldStreet?A．Seeadoctor. B．Watchafilm.C．Sendaletter. D．Walkaroundinthepark.28．HowcanLucygettothesupermarketfromherhome?A．GoalongOldStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.B．GoalongOldStreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.C．GoalongNewStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.D．GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing29．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ThereisabankonNewStreet.B．Celia’shomeisfarfromthesupermarket.C．TheschoolisonthecornerofLongStreetandNewStreet.D．TheArtMuseumisbetweentheScienceMuseumandthehospital.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A．Inasciencebook. B．Inaschoolnewspaper.C．Inastorybook. D．Inacitymap.DuYunwasinthebathroom.Thetapwason.Whenshebrushedherteeth,shethoughtaboutgoingswimmingwithherfriendsand…“Turnthattapoff,”saidanangryvoice(声音)suddenly.“You’rewastingwater.”DuYunturnedthetapoffandlookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.“Whoareyou?”“I’mDripple,andI’madropofwater.DoyouknowwhereIcomefrom?”“Fromthetap?”askedDuYun.“Well,yes,butafewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,”saidDripple.“Thenthewindpushedthecloudupamountain.Whenthecloudcooleddown,itstartedraining.Ibecameoneoftheraindrops.”“Howdidyoucomeintomyhousethen,Dripple?”“Ifellintoariverandfinallyendedupinareservoir(水库).ThenIwenttoaspecialplace.There,peoplecleanedmeandaddedsomechemicalstome.”“Theycleanedyou?Why?”DuYunasked.“BecauseIwasdirty.ThenItravelledthroughthepipes(管)underthestreetsandnowI’mhere,”Drippleexplained.“Soisthistheendofyourjourney(旅程)?”DuYunasked.“No.Peoplewillcleanmeonemoretime.ThenI’llgointoariver,andafterthat,I’llreturntotheseaagain.”“Again?”“Yes.Myjourneybacktothecloudsstartsthere.Remembernottowasteorpolluteme.I’minvaluable.Icanhelpalot.”“I’msorry,Dripple!”Then,DuYuncameoutofthebathroomandrantoherstudy.Shewantedtowriteherdiary(日记)aboutthisatonce.31．WhoisDrippleinthestory?A．Thegirl. B．Thetap. C．Thecloud. D．Thewaterdrop.32．Whichcanshowtheunderlinedsentence“Whenthecloudcooleddown,itstartedraining.Ibecameoneoftheraindrops.”?A．A B．B C．C D．D33．AccordingtoDripple,whatwasthelastplacethewaterwentthroughbeforecomingintoDuYun’shouse?A．Acloud. B．Areservoir.C．Ariver. D．Thepipesunderthestreets.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invaluable”meaninEnglish?A．useful B．cheap C．special D．different35．Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthisstory?A．Toaskpeoplenottowastewater.B．ToshowwhatDuYundidoneday.C．Totellaninterestingstoryaboutawaterdrop.D．Totellushowwatertravelsfromcloudstohomes.六、任务型阅读DearLiXiang,HappyBirthday!Whenthetreesturngreenandtheweathergetswarm,Ithinkofyou.Youalwayslikeexcitingstoriesandfindingoutnewthings.Lastsummer,wewalkedalongtheoldcitywalltogether,andyoutoldmesomanyinterestingfactsabouthowpeoplelivedherehundredsofyearsago.Istillrememberhowyoureyeslitup(发光)whenyoutalkedabouttheancientroadsandcarriages(马车).Thisbook,HowWeTravel:ThenandNow,isforyou.Ittellshowpeoplewentfromoneplacetoanotherlongago,andhowwetraveltoday.Ithaslotsofbeautifulpicturesandshortstoriesaboutboats,horses,trains,andeventhefirstcars.Iknowyoulovereadingaboutthepast.Mayittakeyouonawonderfullearningjourney(旅程)andmakeyousmile!Yourfriend,XiaoYaApril1stWhatIcaninfer(推断)Theseasonis36now.37maybeLiXiang’sfavoritesubject.LiXiangmayfeel38whenhegetsthegift.LiXiang’sbirthdayis39.ThebookHowWeTravel:ThenandNowisaboutthe40ofwaystotravel.Lastsummer,IhadanunforgettabletriptoBeidaihewithmyfamily.Ittookustwohourstoflythere.Butwhenwegottothehotel,itstartedtorainheavily.Sowehadtostayatthehotel.Intheafternoon,itwasstillraining.Wedidn’twanttospendtherestofthedayatthehotel.Sowedecidedtodosomething.Myfatherboughtthreeumbrellasandaraincoatonline.Thedelivery(运输)mansent(派送)themtousquickly.Withthem,wewentouthappily.Wewalkedaroundonthestreetandenjoyedthecityintherain.Wealsotriedsomedeliciousseafood.Thenextday,therainstoppedandthesuncameout.MylittlebrotherandIrantothebeachandjumpedintothesea.Myparentsswamnearus.Wespentthewhole(整个的)dayatthebeach.Onthemorningofthethirdday,wevisitedafamouspark.Everyonehadgreatfun.41．WhendidthewritergotoBeidaihe?42．Howwastheweatheronthefirstdayofthewriter’strip?43．Whatdidthewriterdoontheseconddayofthetrip?44．HowlongdidthewriterstayinBeidaihe?45．What’sthemainideaofthetext?七、阅读理解Peopleliketotakeacitywalknow.46Itmeanspeopletravelaroundacityonfoot.Somepeopledon’thaveaplanforacitywalk.Theyjustwalkalongthestreetwithsomefriends.Whentheyseeadrinkshop,theygoandbuysomedrinks.47Aftertheycomeout,theyturntoanotherstreetandkeeponwalking.48Peoplemayfindaverynicenoodleshop,ortheymaybuyacutebag.Thesesurprisesoftenmakepeoplehappy.49Theyplantolearnaboutthepastofthecity,sotheygotosomeoldstreetsandvisitsomeoldbuildings.Someplantoeatsomethingdelicious,sotheywalktotherestaurantsandenjoythefood.Acitywalkcanhelppeoplelearnabouttheircity.50Howaboutputtingonyoursportsshoesandtakingacitywalkwithyourparentsattheweekend?A．Therearealwayssurpriseswhentakingacitywalk.B．Whentheyseeamuseum,theygoandhavealook.C．Somepeoplemakeaplanforacitywalk.D．Whatisacitywalk?E．It’salsogoodexercise.八、完成句子51．Ineedthreeapples.(对划线部分提问)________________applesdoyouneed?52．Hewenttothesupermarketyesterday.(改为否定句)He__________________tothesupermarketyesterday.53．Shewantstobuythembecausetheyarecheap.(同义句转换)Shewantstobuythem______________________thelowprices.54．Whynotbuyacoat?(作合适应答)______________________.Ilikethecoatinthisonlineshop.55．beautiful,put,we,everything,must,first,was,but,safety(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________________九、情景运用根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56．acrossfrom

_________________________________________________________________________57．Don’t

_________________________________________________________________________58．she,spend_________________________________________________________________________59．knock,now

_________________________________________________________________________60．gocamping,lastweek_________________________________________________________________________十、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。DoyouknowthestorybehindChinesewordsforlocations(方位)?InChina,theword“thing”hastwoChinesecharacters(汉字).Onecharacterstandsfor“east”,and61otherstandsfor“west”.Whenyouput62(they)together,yougeta“dongxi”.Longlongago,therewasasmartand63(care)man.Healwayslikedaskingquestions.He64(real)wantedtoknowwhypeoplesay“dongxi”for“thing”.Oneday,hemeta65(friendly)onthestreet.Hisfriendcarriedabasketandboughtsome66(thing).Hewaspuzzled(困惑的)and67(ask)himself,“Whydowesay‘buydongxi’andnot‘buysouthandnorth’?”Laterhelearnedtheanswer.68old-timeChina,“wood(木头)”wasforeast,“gold(金子)”wasforwest,“fire”wasforsouth,and“water”wasfornorth.We69(could)putwoodandgoldintoabamboobasket.Butwecan’tputfireandwaterinit.70peoplesaythey“buydongxi”,not“buysouthandnorth”.That’show“dongxi”standsfor“thing”.十一、书面表达71．为了保护和宣传闽江，并呼吁大家树立节约用水的意识，上周五，学校英语社团组织了以“如何节约用水和保护水资源”为主题的春游活动。请你根据以下信息，用英文介绍此次主题活动。PlaceMinjiangRiverLength562kilometersTimelastFridayPeoplestudentsinGrade7andGrade8TransportationbybusActivities1.listentoaspeech(演讲)onhowtosavewater2.cleanuptherubbishalongtheriver3....Feelings...要求：1.根据表格提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现除提示词以外的姓名、校名；4.词数约70词。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）LastFriday,theEnglishClubhadaspringoutingtotheMinjiangRiver.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________