2026年人教版高二第二学期英语期末语法专项突破试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年人教版高二第二学期英语期末语法专项突破试卷（附答案可下载）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1.Thegirl_______wonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontestismydeskmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom2.Itisimportantforus_______agoodhabitofreadingEnglisheveryday.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomybrother_______interestedinwatchingChinesepoetryconferences.A.isB.areC.amD.were4.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethechancetostudyabroad.A.amB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe5.Theoldman,_______sonworksinabigcity,isanexpertinChinesehistory.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which6.Bytheendoflastterm,we_______20Englishplays.A.learnedB.havelearnedC.hadlearnedD.wouldlearn7.Iregret_______youthatyoudidn’tpassthefinalexam.A.tellB.tellingC.totellD.told8.Thebook_______IborrowedfromthelibraryiswrittenbyafamousAmericanwriter.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose9.Itisnogood_______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.spent10.Hemadeasuggestionthatwe_______aclassmeetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.holdB.heldC.wouldholdD.holding11.Theman_______atthedoorisournewheadteacher.A.standB.stoodC.standingD.tostand12.Thisisthebestfilm_______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what13.Ididn’tgototheconcertlastnightbecauseI_______abadcold.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.washaving14.Thehouse_______roofwasdamagedinthestormisnowbeingrepaired.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.its15._______weallknow,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.What二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastFriday,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivity_______1_______aimwastohelpelderlypeopleintheneighborhood.Wemetattheschoolgateearlyinthemorningandthenwenttothecommunitycentertogether.Theelderlytherewereveryhappy_______2_______(see)us,andtheysharedmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheirlives.Oneoldlady,_______3_______husbandhadbeenateacherfor40years,toldushowshehadsupportedhimthroughhishardtimes.Whilewe_______4_______(chat),wehelpedcleantheirhomesandcooksimplemeals.Whatmovedusmostwas_______5_______theyvaluedthecompanyofyoungpeoplesomuch.Beforeweleft,theygaveussomehomemadesnacks,_______6_______madeusfeelwarm.Theactivitynotonlyletuslearntocareforothers,butalsogaveusachancetopracticeourcommunicationskills,_______7_______isveryimportantinourdailylife.Ithinkitis_______8_______meaningfulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Nextmonth,weplantoholdanotheractivity,in_______9_______wewillteachtheelderlyhowtousesmartphonestovideocalltheirchildren.Wehopethiswillhelpthemkeepintouchwiththeirfamiliesmoreeasily,_______10_______(bring)morejoytotheirlives.三、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Theboywhoplaysfootballverywellismyclassmate,thatisalsogoodatbasketball.2.IregrettellingyouthatIcan’tgotoyourbirthdaypartybecauseIhavetolookaftermysickmother.3.Themoviewhichwesawitlastnightwasreallyexcitingandmoving.4.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyhardertopassthecollegeentranceexam.5.Heisoneofthestudentswhohaswonthefirstprizeinthemathcompetition.6.NotonlyLucybutalsoherfriendsisgoingtotakepartinthesummercamp.7.ItisimportantforustodevelopahabittoreadEnglisheverymorning.8.Iamlookingforwardtomeetmyfavoritesingerattheconcertthisweekend.9.Bytheendoflastyear,Ilearnover3000Englishwords.10.WhenIgottothecinema,themoviehasalreadystarted.四、语法运用（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据括号内要求完成下列句子转换。1.Thestudentwhoissittingbythewindowisourmonitor.（改为用现在分词作定语的简单句）2.ItisnecessarythatwefinishtheprojectbeforeFriday.（改为用it作形式主语的简单句）3.ImissedthetrainbecauseIgotuplate.（用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气改写句子）4.Themanwhosebagwasstoleninthesupermarketcalledthepolice.（改为用“介词+which”结构的定语从句）5.Weallknowthefact.Thefactisthathardworkleadstosuccess.（合并为含有同位语从句的复合句）五、语篇语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Campingisapopularactivityformanypeople,especiallyduringsummerholidays.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI_______1_______(go)campinginasmallvillageinthemountains.Wepackedtents,foodandothernecessarythings_______2_______wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Thetriptookaboutthreehours,andwhenwearrived,wewere_______3_______(excite)toseethebeautifulscenery:greentrees,clearriversandfreshair.Afterputtingupourtents,wewentforawalkaroundthevillage.Wemetsomelocalvillagers,_______4_______toldusmanyinterestingfolkstories.Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfire,_______5_______(eat)andchattinghappily.Myfathertaughtushowtomakeafiresafely,andmymotherprepareddeliciousmealsforus.Thenextday,wewenthikinginthemountains,_______6_______wesawvariouswildflowersandsmallanimals.Whatmadeusmosthappywas_______7_______wecouldleaveourdailyworriesbehindandenjoythepeaceofnature.Althoughweweretired,wefeltveryrelaxed.Wedecided_______8_______(come)backagainnextyear.Actually,campingnotonlygivesusachancetogetclosetonature,butalsohelpsusstrengthentherelationships_______9_______ourfamilymembers.Itissuchawonderfulexperience_______10_______wewilltreasureforever.参考答案一、单项选择1-5:BCACC6-10:CCBBA11-15:CBBCC二、语法填空1.whose2.to