2026年广东省实验中学中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省实验中学中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onceuponatime，therewasafarmer.Hisfarmlandwas

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poortohavegoodharvests（丰收）foryears.

"Letmecontroltheweather，

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everythingwillgetbetter，"hecomplained."I'mafarmer.Iknowwhat'sbestforcropstogrow."

"Well，I'llgiveyouthispowerforoneyear，"JadeEmperorsaid."You

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controlallkindsofweather.Let'ssee

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yourcropswillgrowlike."

Hearingthis，hewasexcitedandimmediatelyshouted，"Sunny!"Suddenlythecloudswentaway.

Hewaspleasedandtriedtocontrol

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kindofweather."Rain!"Theskywas

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withdarkcloudsrightaway.

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later，heavyrainpoureddown.Thefarmlandwaswet.

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theseedsgrowintocropsmadehimfeelsatisfied.Then，theharvestseasoncame.

Thenextmorning，hegotupearlyandwenttothefieldtogethiscrops.Buttohis

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，hefoundthestrongcropshadn'tproducedanygrains.Hewassosadandstartedtocry.Onceagain，JadeEmperorheardhim

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.

"Doyouwanttoknow

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youstilldon'tgetthegoodharvestthatyouwant？"JadeEmperorasked."That'sbecauseyouneveraskedforwind，rainstorm，snowandice，oranythingthatcouldmaketheairfresherandtheroots

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.Withoutstrongroots，ofcoursethecropswouldn'tproduceanyfruit."

After

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this，heaskedJadeEmperortotakeback

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power.Itturnedoutthatpeopleachievedthefruitsoflifeonly

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life'schallenges.1.A.very B.quite C.so D.too2.A.though B.and C.yet D.or3.A.can B.must C.should D.need4.A.when B.where C.how D.what5.A.others B.other C.theother D.another6.A.covered B.covering C.covers D.cover7.A.Sometimes B.Sometimes C.Sometime D.Sometime8.A.Watch B.Watched C.Watches D.Watching9.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly10.A.cried B.cries C.crying D.tocry11.A.why B.what C.that D.how12.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.strength13.A.realize B.realized C.realizing D.realizes14.A.the B.a C.an D./15.A.on B.over C.across D.through二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WelcometotheAmazonrainforest.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld，itplaysanimportantroleinkeepingthebalancedecosystem（生态系统）ontheEarth.Withanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometers，theAmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Thisareahasagreatmanyspecies（物种）.

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Ofthe390，000plantspeciesknowntous，morethan40，000canbefoundintheAmazon.

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Atthebottomisasystemofrootsundertheground.Abovethatisleaflitteronthedarkforestfloor.Thenextlevelismadeupofshorterplantswithlargeleaves.Thentherearethetoweringancienthardwoods，andfinallythetopsofthetreeswhicharetallerthananyotherleveloftreesintheforest.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld.

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.Morethan1，300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammals（哺乳动物）hideamongtheforest'splantlife.Thisjaguarisoneexample.Whilealargenumberofjaguarssurvivehere，theyareonlyonepartofthisforest'sfoodchain.

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Thesefrogs，inturn，feedoninsectswhicheatleavesandfruit.

TheAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.What'smore，theAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyproducingover20percentofalltheEarth'soxygen.

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A.Theyfeedonatleast87species，includingfrogs

B.Soitisoftenknownasthe"lungs（肺）oftheplanet"

C.Actually，oneintenknownspeciesintheworldcanbefoundhere

D.Itisthehometodifferentkindsoflivingthings

E.Differentlevelscanalsobefoundintheforest16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Weallhaveoff-daysthatareusuallyquiteunpleasant.Forme，onedaywasaperfectexampleofsuchaterribletime.Fromearlymorning，unexpectedandunluckythingskepthappening，turningmycommondayintoatotal

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.

WhenIwasmakingmybreakfast，themilkbottlefelloverafterIopenedit.Themilkspilledalloverthetableandgotmeallwet.Iwassoupset，buttherewas

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timeformetocleanupthemessorputonacleanshirtbeforetheschoolbuscame.Andtheneverythingjustkept

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，andIcouldn'tfigureoutwhy.

Onthewaytoschool，Icaughtsightofmyselfinastorewindow，whichmademefreezerightthere.Myhairstuckup

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ononeside，asifitwastryingtoreachthesky.AndtheshirtItookinahurrydidn't

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mytrousersatall.

Peoplewalkingbylookedatme.Someofthemlaughedinalowvoice.Onekidevenpointedatme.Istoodrootedtothesidewalkandcouldn'tmove.Ifeltso

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thatIjustwantedtohide.

Aftergettingtoschool，Iwentstraighttothewaterfountain.Iwantedto

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mywildhairdown.Ipushedthebutton，butnothingcameout.WhenIpusheditagainandlooked

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toseewhatwaswrong，suddenly，thewatershotuprightintomyface.MyheartracedasIstoodthere，mywholebodyshaking.

Well，my

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lookedabitbetter，butnowmyshirtwascompletelywet.Thingsseeminglycouldn'tgetanyworse—Irealizedthewaterfromthefountainhadflowedallovermyschoolbagtoo.Iquietlysatdownatmydesk，hopingthat

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wouldnoticeme.ButMr.Stonelookedrightatmeandsmiled，"Joe，lookslikeyoujusthadawateradventuretoday!"Thewholeclassburstintolaughter.21.A.danger B.damage C.risk D.disaster22.A.enough B.no C.some D.any23.A.fallingbehind B.goingwrong C.buildingup D.gettinglost24.A.widely B.low C.smoothly D.high25.A.match B.connect C.fit D.compare26.A.limited B.frightened C.embarrassed D.amazed27.A.clean B.wet C.dry D.cut28.A.sadly B.closely C.actively D.toughly29.A.hair B.schoolbag C.trousers D.face30.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ABOOK

OF

THE

WEEKAnne

of

Green

GablesisagreatbookofLucyMaudMontgomery.

Inthestory，twosiblings（兄妹），MarillaandMatthew，liveonafarmcalledGreenGables.Theyaregettingoldandneedsomeonetohelpwiththefarmwork.So，theydecidetoadoptaboyfromanorphanage.Butthere'samistake.Insteadofaboy，agirlnamedAnneShirleyissenttothem.

Annehasredhairandaverybigimagination.Shelovestalkingalotandoftenmakessilly，funnymistakes.ThisstorytellsushowthislonelylittlegirlfindsahomeatGreenGables.Shegrowsupwithloveandhopearoundher.Lucy

Maud

Montgomery

Montgomerywasraisedbyhergrandparentsfollowinghermother'searlydeath.Shebegankeepingdiariesandwritingpoetryattheageofnine，andthiscreativepracticehelpedreduceherloneliness.ShefinishedwritingAnneofGreenGablesin1905，gettingideasfromherownchildhoodstories.Whenthebookwasfinallypublishedthreeyearslater，itbecameanimmediatehitamongreadersofallages.Whenshediedin1942，shewasburiedinherhometownofCavendish，PrinceEdwardIsland.Some

book

reviews

of

Anne

of

Green

Gables

CathyAnneissmart，brave，andfilledwithfeelings.Sheisnotquietorperfect—shemakesmistakes，getsangry，anddreamsbig.Thismakeschildrenseethatgirlscanbestrongandindependent.Today，manybookshavestronggirlcharacters，likeHermioneinHarryPotter.Annehelpedstartthisidea.BenAnneseesmagicinordinarythings—treesare"flowerqueens"，andlakesare"seaofbeauty"，whichmakesthestory

▲

.Today，manychildren'sbooksusethismethodtohelpkidsseetheworldinanewway.BookslikeWheretheWildThingsArealsoshowhowrichinnerthoughthelpschildrendealwithfeelings.LindaBeforeAnne，manychildren'sbookswereaboutbeinggoodandobeyingrules.Anne'sstoryisdifferent—itisaboutbeingyourself，usingyourmind，andfindingyourplaceintheworld.Thisnewstylehasinfluencedmanybookswereadtoday.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mistake"refertointhepassage？______A.Thesiblingsforgottopickuptheboyattheorphanage.

B.Thesiblingschangedtheirmindsanddecidedtokeepagirl.

C.AnneShirleywassenttothewrongtownandthewrongfarm.

D.Theorphanagesentagirlbutnottheboythesiblingswanted.32.WhydidMontgomerykeepdiariesandwritepoetryasachild？______A.Toprepareforherfuturenovels.

B.Torecordstoriesforhergrandparents.

C.Todriveawayherlowspirits.

D.Tobecomeafamouswriteratayoungage.33.Whichwordscanbeputintothe

▲

accordingtoBen'sreview？______A.softandpeaceful B.livelyandmagical

C.warmandmoving D.excitingandscaringBZuChongzhi，wholivedduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties，wasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansandastronomers（apersonwhostudiesstars，planetsandotherobjectsinspace）inancientChina.Hewasborninafamilywitharichknowledgebackground.Whenhewasyoung，hereadmanybooksonmaths，astronomyandengineering，anddevelopedalifelongloveforscience.Heoftenstudiedlatetolearnandworkouthardmathproblems，andhewasneverafraidtochallengetraditionalideas.

ZuChongzhi'sgreatestachievementinmathematicsisworkingoutofpi.Usingonlywoodencountingsticks，hespentyearsworkingoutthevalueofpiandnarroweditdownbetween3.1415926and3.1415927.Thiswasthemostadvancedresultintheworldatthattime.Itwasnotuntilthe15thcentury，morethan900yearslater，thatsomeoneelsecouldreachsuchhighprecision.Somepeopleevensuggestednamingpiafterhiminpraiseofhisgreattalent.

HeandhissonZuGengalsodevelopedapropermethodtoworkoutthevolumeofasphere（球体体积），andtheirworkwasrecordedinthebookZhuiShu.ItevenlaterbecameanofficialmathtextbookintheTangDynasty，usedbystudentsacrossthecountry.

Inastronomy，Zualsomadegreatimportantachievements.HecreatedtheDamingCalendar.ItisChina'sfirstcalendartoconsidernaturaltimerules，whichhelpedpeopletelltimeandplanfarmworkmorecorrectly.

Besideshisworkinscience，hewasalsoaskilledinventor.Hedesignedthesouth-pointingcarriageandafast1000-liboatthatcouldtravel100li（1li=1/2kilometer）perday，anachievementofancientengineering.

ZuwasoneofthefewChinesemathematicianswhohadaplaceonthemoonnamedafterhim.Peoplenamedacrateratthebackofthemoon"ZuChongzhicrater"inmemoryofhim.Additionally，asmallstarinspaceisalsocalled"1888ZuChongzhi"inhishonor.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precision"mean？______A.Speed. B.Correctness. C.Power. D.Idea.35.WhatcanweknowaboutthebookZhuiShu？______A.Itmainlytalkedabouthowtoworkoutthevalueofpi.

B.ItwasanofficialmathtextbookintheTangDynasty.

C.Itwaswidelyusedtoguidefarmingwork.

D.Itrecordedwaystomakeancientinventions.36.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholepassage？（①=Para.1，②=Para.2…）______A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①②/③/④⑤⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥37.WhatcanwelearnaboutZuChongzhifromthepassage？______A.Heonlydevotedhimselftomathematicalresearch.

B.Hecreatedmanyfamousbooksonfarmingwithhisson.

C.HefirstfoundthemovementrulesofthestarsinChina.

D.Hemadeprogressinastronomyandinventedusefulthings.CHaveyoueverseenabirdthatalmostneverlands？MeettheBeijingSwift—atruesuper-athleteoftheskyandaspecialsymbolofBeijing'sancientheart.

TheBeijingSwiftlivesanunbelievablelifeintheair.Withlongwingsperfectforgliding（滑翔）butveryweaklegs，itcanhardlytakeofffromflatground.Therefore，itspendsalmostallitslifeonthewing，eating，drinking，andevensleepingwhileflying!Eachyear，itexperiencesanamazingjourney，migrating（迁徙）over30，000kilometersbetweenitssummerhomeinBeijingandsouthernAfrica—awayequaltothree-quartersofthewayaroundtheEarth.

ThisunusualbirdisdeeplyconnectedwiththecultureandhistoryofBeijing.Forcenturies，theyhavereturnedeveryspringtonestundertheroofsofthecity'smosthistoricbuildings，muchlikeoldfriendscominghome.ThesebuildingsstandalongBeijing'sCentralAxis（中轴线）.Itisa7.8-kilometerlinethatshapesthecitystyleandinnerspiritoftheancientcapital.LandmarksliketheBellandDrumTowers，theForbiddenCity，andTian'anmensituponthisaxis，whichtheswiftshavecircledforgenerations.

Theseancientrooftopsaremorethanjusthomesforthebirds；theyaretreasuresofhumanculture.ThisconnectionmakestheBeijingSwiftalsoastoryofprotection.Duringthedarkdaysofwarinthelastcentury，whenthefutureoftheselandmarkswasuncertain，agroupofyoungChinesebuildingdesignersriskedtheirlives.Theymovedthroughtheenemy-controlledcityatnight，secretlycheckingeverywoodandposttoprotectthedesignoftheircultureonpaper.Theirwilltoprotectandpassontraditionalcultureneverdied，justastheBeijingSwiftalmostneverstoppedflying.

Today，thespiritofprotectioncontinues.Asthecitydeveloped，peoplefoundnewwaystoprotecttheswifts.Special"swiftbricks"arenowsetintomodernbuildings，providingsafenestingplaces.Thiseffort，joiningpasttopresent，hashelpedthepopulationofBeijingSwiftsgrowagain.

Thebirdthatneverlandshasbecomeapowerfulsymbol—notonlyofnaturalwonderbutalsooftheflightofcultureitself.38.WhyistheBeijingSwiftcalleda"super-athleteofthesky"？______A.Itisthefastestbirdinlong-distancemigration.

B.Itisabletocontinuallyflyforalmostallitslife.

C.Itcanmigratelongdistanceswithoutstoppingtorest.

D.Itisgoodatfightingagainststrongwindsduringflight.39.HowdoestheBeijingSwiftconnecttoBeijing'sancientbuildings？______A.Ithelpstocleantheroofsofoldbuildingswhenitrains.

B.IthaslivedinzoosneartheForbiddenCityforcenturies.

C.ItnestsundertheroofsofhistoricbuildingsalongtheCentralAxis.

D.ItsimageismarkedonthewallsoftheBellandDrumTowers.40.Whatdidtheyoungbuildingdesignersdoduringthewartoprotecttheirtraditionalculture？______A.Theyfoughtonthebattlefieldtoprotectthecity.

B.TheywrotepoemsaboutthebeautyofBeijing.

C.Theysecretlymeasuredanddrewtheancientbuildings.

D.Theymovedpreciousartworkstoasafeplaceabroad.41.Accordingtothepassage，whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstatements？______

①Itsstoryisconnectedtoatouchingstoryofprotectionduringwartime.

②TheBeijingSwiftisabirdthatspendsalmostitswholelifeflyinginthesky.

③Special"swiftbricks"arebuilt，mixingtheoldculturewiththemoderncity.

④Itisregardedastheconnectionbetweenthecultureandhistoryofourcapital.A.②①③④ B.②④①③ C.②①④③ D.③④①②D

Wyattandsixotherpeoplewereonaraft（橡皮艇），racingdownarushingriver."Watchout!Therapidscanbedangerous.Justfollowmyordersandwe'llbeallright，"theirleadershouted.

Wyatt'sraftsoonenteredtherapidstoofastaftertheysuccessfullyhelpedfreeanotherraftstuckonarock.

"Backhard，everyone!"theleadercried.Butitwastoolate.Therafthittherocks.Whenitbouncedback（弹回），Wyattwasthrownintothewater.Therivercarriedhimaway，pullinghimunderandliftinghimup.

Wyattlookedoverhisshoulderforhelp，buthisraftwasalreadyfarahead.Heknewhehadtostaycalmandsavehimself.Herememberedtheleader'ssafetyadvice："Ifyoufallin，don'tstandup.Floatonyourback，withyourfeetfacingdownriverandheldhigh，soyourlegscansoftenthehitfromanyrocksyoumightruninto."Wyattdidexactlythat.Whenthewatercalmeddownforamoment，hesawtherafttheyhadhelpedearlier.Itsmemberssawhimandshouted，"Swimtous!"Wyattswamwithallhisstrength.Thewaterpushedhimaway，buthekepttrying.Atlast，theypulledhimoutsafely.Soon，hisownraftcaughtup."Youdidreallywell.Youstayedcalmindanger，"theleaderpraisedhim.

Wyattlookedattheteamthatsavedhim.Theyweren'tcompetitorsanymore，butteammatesfacingnaturetogether.Withthat，thetworaftsrowedontowardthefinishlinetogether.

42.WhatwereWyattandhisgroupdoingontheriver？______A.Competinginaboatingrace. B.Takingaboatingclass.

C.Testinganewraftforsafety. D.Practicingsurvivalskills.43.WhywasWyattinthewater？______A.Hetriedtolookforsupport.

B.Helosthisbalanceafterthehit.

C.Hewantedtohelpanotherboat.

D.Hemisunderstoodtheleader'sorder.44.Whichpictureshowstherightwaytostaysafeintherapids？______A. B.

C. D.45.WhycouldWyattgetoutofdanger？

①Hefollowedsafetyrulescarefully.②Hekepttryingtosavehimself.

③Hekeptcalmindanger.④Hegotsomehelpfromhisraft.______A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

Cloisonné（景泰蓝）isatraditionalChineseenamel（搪瓷）artdatingbacktotheYuanDynasty.（1）T______itwasnotinventedinChina，MiddleEasterncraftsmenbroughttheskillshere.Later，theskillswere（2）m______withlocaltraditionstoformanewartform.

Itissaidthatduringapalacefire，oneenamelworkofartsurvivedandshoneevenmore（3）b______.Theemperorwasimpressedandorderedartiststolearnthemethod，makingcloisonnépopulararoundthecountry.

Creatingcloisonnéisnoteasy，takingweeksormonths.Theprocess（4）i______shapingcopper，addingwiresfordesigns，applyingcoloredenamel，andpolishing.

Today，cloisonnécanbefoundalmosteverywhere，usedinringsandevenasnationalgifts.ItshowsChinesepeople's（5）w______andthebeautyofculturalexchange.(1)

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六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。47.我不确定我能否为大家详细地说明健康生活的好处。

Iamnotsure

thebenefitsofhealthylifetoeveryoneindetail.48.健康生活是如此必要的方式，它能帮我们展现积极生活态度。

Itis

helpsusexpressactiveattitudestowardslife.49.说实话，如今很多人遭受亚健康问题困扰，渐渐开始养成健康习惯。

To