江苏省徐州市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省徐州市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenthekidsargueandeveryoneannoyseachotherabit,acozyeveningonthesofawithfunnyfilmsistheperfectfix.Thesefilmswillmakethefamilylaughoutloud.HiddenFiguresThestorytellsofthelittle-knowneffortsoftheblackfemalemathematicianswhohelpedsendAmericanastronautsintospace.It’sperfectforkidstolearnaboutsocialproblems.Butthefilmsoftensitsseriousmessageswithahumorousheartwarmingstoryofsuccess.Bestfor:Ages12andupSoulThefilmcombinesjazzmusicwithatouchingstoryaboutlifeanddeath.ThejazzplayerJoe’ssoulgetsstuckinacat’sbody.Hestrugglestogethisbodybackandchasehismusicaldreams.Thefilmhassillyandlivelyfunandwisethoughtsaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.Bestfor:Ages10andupZootopiaZootopiaisameaningfulfilmsetinaworldwhereanimalsfaceunfairopinionsandtreatment.Noonethinkscutebunniescanbepoliceofficers.ButJudyHoppsisdeterminedtoprovethemwrong.YoucanevendancetoShakira’sTryEverythinginthefinalscene.Bestfor:Ages6andupRayaandtheLastDragonThefilmisaboutanAsianprincess,Raya.Heronlyhopeistofindthelastdragon,whichisthoughttohavedisappearedforever.Asitturnsout,thedragonreallyexists.Thebeautifulanimationmakesthisfunandmeaningfulfilmcometolife.Bestfor:Ages8andup1.WhatisafeatureofHiddenFigures?A.Itincludessocialproblems. B.Itisastoryaboutastronauts.C.Itdescribesthelifeofspace. D.Itisfullofseriousmessages.2.Whichfilmisthemostsuitablefora7-year-oldkid?A.HiddenFigures B.SoulC.Zootopia D.RayaandtheLastDragon3.Whattypedothesefilmsbelongto?A.Musical. B.Horror. C.Fantasy. D.Comedy.BIfyouthinkanykindofwalkingisthesameforyourhealth,anewstudymightchangeyourmind.Researchersrecentlyfoundthatwalkingfor15ormoreminutesinarowisbetterforyouthanbreakingthesamenumberofstepsintoshort,quickwalks—evenifyouwalkthesametotaldistanceeachday.Todothestudy,scientistslookedatdatafromover33,000middle-agedandolderpeopleintheUKBiobank,abigdatabaseofBritishpeople’shealthrecords.Theydividedthepeopleintogroupsbasedonhowlongtheirlongestdailywalkwas:somewalked5minutesorless,somewalked10minutes,andotherswalked15minutesormore.Alltheparticipantsworeactivitytrackersforaweektorecordtheirmovement.Then,theresearcherscheckedtheirhealthoverthenextfewyears,watchingforthingslikeheartdiseaseorearlydeath.Theyfocusedonpeoplewhotookfewerthan8,000stepsaday.Whentheycomparedthesegroupstotheparticipants’healthoutcomes,theresultswereclear.Peoplewhowalkedfor15ormorecontinuousminuteswereabout12%lesslikelytogetheartdisease.Theywerealso20%lesslikelytodiefromanycause.Evenwhentwopeoplewalkedthesametotalstepsinaday,theonewhotooklongerwalkshadbetterhealth.Thisisgoodnewsforpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughexercisebutstruggletostayactive.Insteadofstressingaboutlongworkouts,justgroupingyourstepsinto15-minutewalkscanhelp.Asoneexpertputit,anymovementisbetterthannone,butlongerwalksgiveextrahealthbenefits.Sonexttimeyouwalk,skipthequicktrips.Take15minutestowalk—yourbodywillthankyou!4.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1probablymean?A.Quickly. B.Regularly. C.Casually. D.Continuously.5.WhatdoestheauthorpresentinParagraph2?A.Researchprocess. B.Researchmethods.C.Researchbackground. D.Researchfindings.6.Whatdoestheresearchfindingadviseustodo?A.Takequicktripsforyears.B.Recordourmovementseveryday.C.Walkwithagroupofpeople.D.Keepwalkingforaquarterormore.7.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthepassagelikelyfrom?A.Sports. B.Opinion. C.Health. D.Fashion.CThebook,NatureStateofMind:SUNYStudentsReflectonOurEnvironment,focusesontheenvironmentaldiversityofNewYorkStatethroughessays,photos,andartwork.Itismorethanabook;itisacollaborative(协作的)projectofthedeepbondbetweenpeopleandthenaturalworld.In2024,ProfessorDavidTaylorproposedastatewideefforttounite13StateUniversityofNewYork(SUNY)schools,including70studentartistsandwriters.Heorganizedresearchclasses,andfivekeystudentsmanagedconnectionwithothersandcontributions.Theteamworkedforoverayear,makingcountlessdecisionstobringthevisiontolife.Forthestudents,theprojectwasdeeplymeaningful.“Puttingthisbooktogetherwasimportanttomebecauseitreallyshowsthatstudentscareaboutandareinspiredbytheirlocalenvironments,”saidAlannaEarls,akeyteammember.EstherPoon,anotherkeycontributor,emphasizedthewholeteam’sgreatcontributionstotheprojectandthegoalofunitingSUNYschoolsthroughenvironmentalartandliterature.“Iamveryproudofallofusknowingthatourhardworkhaspaidoff.”Poonsaid.Allprofits(利润)fromthebooksaleswillsupporttheNewYorkStateOutdoorEducatorsAssociation(NYSOEA),anonprofitorganizationforoutdooreducation.Beyondthefinalproduct,Taylorhighlightedtheinvaluableexperiencestudentsgained—learningpublishingprocesses,managingalargeproject,andbuildingavastnetworkacrossthestate.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheproject?A.Itwasanonprofitproject.B.ItwasorganizedbySUNY.C.Itwascompletedbyfiveprofessors.D.Itwasateamworkofuniversitystudents.9.HowdoestheauthorshowthesignificanceoftheprojectinParagraph3?A.Byanalyzingdata. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bygivingdefinitions. D.Bymakingcomparisons.10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Thestudentsgainedmuchbeyondmoney.B.Thebookdidn’tsellwellinAmerica.C.Taylorundervaluedstudents’experience.D.NYSOEAgavetheprojectmuchsupport.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceacollaborativeproject.B.Toappreciatetheprofessor’sefforts.C.Toshowstudents’excellentartwork.D.Toadvertiseanewlypublishedbook.DAsthebusyholidayshoppingseasonisaroundthecorner,you’llsoonseecheapertechproducts:retailers(零售商)plantocutpricesbyupto28%forconsumerelectronics(消费电子产品)and23%forcomputers.Whileit’sexcitingtobuynewdevices,don’tforgetabouttheoldtechyoualreadyown—insteadoflettingitsitunusedandgatherdust,contributingitcanhelppeoplewhoneeditmost.TakeCompudopt,anorganizationbasedinTexas,forexample.Thisgroupcollectsoldcomputers,refurbishes(翻新)them,andgivesthemforfreetolow-incomefamiliesandindividuals,whogettwoyearsoftechnicalsupporttohelpthemusethetech.Everyyear,Compudopthostshundredsofgiveawayeventsinover30cities,handingout300ormorelaptopstothosewhosignup.Mostofthecomputersitrefurbishescomefromcompaniesthatareupgradingtheirofficedevices.Evenifyourolddeviceisn’tgoodenoughtoreuse,itstillhelps—personalcontributionsareoftentakenapartforpartstorepairothercomputers.Otherorganizationsdosimilarworktoo.Andwhydoesthismatter?ArecentstudyfoundthatowningacomputerhelpspeopleusetheInternetinmorebeneficialways,likesearchingforjobs,lookinguphealthinformation,orusinggovernmentservices,morethanjusthavingasmartphone.Formanybusyfamilies,havingacomputerathomesavesthemtimethey’dotherwisespendonin-persontasks,likepayingbills.Whiledonatingoldtechwon’tsolvethe“digitaldivide”,thegapbetweenthosewhohaveeasyaccesstotechandthosewhodon’t,itcanmakeasmallbutmeaningfuldifferenceforsomeoneinyourcommunity.Thisgift-givingseason,turnyourolddevicesintoahelpfulgiftforothers.12.Whyistheshoppingseasonmentionedatthebeginning?A.Topresentascene. B.Toraisereaders’awareness.C.Toleadinthetopic D.Tointroducethebackground.13.WhatdoesCompudoptdowiththecomputersitcollects?A.Itsellsthemtotechcompanies. B.Itbreaksthemforpartstosell.C.Itoffersthemtopeopleinneed. D.Itupgradesthemforindividuals.14.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Introductiontothecontribution.B.Benefitsofowningacomputer.C.Waysofmakingthecontribution.D.AdvantagesofsurfingontheInternet.15.Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardstheorganizations?A.Supportive. B.Objective. C.Critical. D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ourlivesarebasedonself-worth.____16____However,whatyoudo,whatyouachieve,andhowpeopleseeyoucannotdecideyourvalue.Therealityisthatyouareaworthypersonsimplybecauseyouexist.Herearethreehabitstohelpimproveyourself-worth.KeeppromisestoyourselfEachthingyoupromisetoyourselfgivesyouachancetoeitherbuildorreduceyourself-worth.Forexample,ifyouskipaplannedworkout,youarenotkeepingapromisetoyourself.Youaresendingyourselfanextremelystrongsignalthatyourwell-beingisn’tworththeeffort.____17____Dosomethingchallengingregularly____18____Wheneveryouachievesomethingtough,youaretellingyourselfthatyouarepowerfulandworthyofrespect.Inthisway,youareimprovingyourself-worth.Youprovetoyourselfagainandagainthatyoudeservethebestbecauseofwhatyouknowyou’recapableof.____19____Howyoutreatyourselfmattersmost.Manypeoplehavenoproblemshowingup100percentwhensomeonetheyloveneedshelp,yethesitatewhenitcomestothemselves.____20____Bydoingso,younotonlymakeyourrelationshipsstrongerbutalsoraiseyourworth.A.Seekothers’helpdirectlyB.StepforwardforyourselfC.Self-worthisearnedthroughdailyactions.D.Self-respectandself-wortharecloselyrelated.E.Thus,keepingyourwordensuresyourself-value.F.Mostindividualsassumeself-worthreliesontheirachievements.G.Instead,youshouldcareforyourselfthewayyoucareforothers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iworkatalocalgrocerystore.ThereImetanoldladywearingajacketwithcats____21____alloverit.Asacatlover,I____22____admiredherthemomentIsawher.Shewas____23____customer,andsoonwedevelopeda(n)____24____ofchattingandwebecame____25____witheachother.Sheenjoyed____26____herselfasacrazycatlady.Onceduringachat,ImentionedIwouldtakeadayoffformy____27____later.She____28____said,“Well,I’llbakeyousomecookies.”However,Ihad____29____aboutherpromisebythetimemybirthdayarrived.Twodaysaftermybirthday,whileIwasworkinginthestore,Iheardsomeone____30____myname.Itwastheoldlady.Shehandedmeaboxof_____31_____,wishingmeahappylatebirthday.Iwasdeeply____32____andstrugglednottocry.Whattouchedmemostwasthatshekeptherpromise____33____Ididn’trememberit.Shetookthetimetodothis____34____actofkindness.____35____,sheadded,“Theyaren’tmybestwork,butIwantedtodosomethingforyou.”Backhome,I____36____thestorywithmyfamily.Thisexperience____37____meofhowasmallactcanmakeabigdifference.Ittaughtmethat____38____oftencomesfromunexpectedplaces.NowIwishIknewherbirthdaysoIcould____39____herkindness.Hergiftwasnotjustcookies;itwasaheartfeltlessoninthe____40____ofhumanconnection.21.A.placed B.posted C.printed D.piled22.A.finally B.immediately C.frequently D.gradually23.A.wealthy B.target C.strange D.regular24.A.habit B.awareness C.curiosity D.idea25.A.familiar B.strict C.serious D.patient26.A.describing B.treating C.picking D.choosing27.A.interview B.birthday C.wedding D.graduation28.A.calmly B.quietly C.kindly D.sadly29.A.cared B.thought C.talked D.forgotten30.A.spelling B.calling C.reading D.announcing31.A.cats B.jackets C.chocolates D.cookies32.A.annoyed B.moved C.puzzled D.amused33.A.if B.unless C.though D.because34.A.sudden B.simple C.different D.selfish35.A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.Otherwise36.A.recorded B.shared C.invented D.adapted37.A.advised B.warned C.cheated D.reminded38.A.honesty B.generosity C.kindness D.responsibility39.A.accept B.return C.expect D.appreciate40.A.cost B.price C.value D.expense第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaMediaGrouphasannouncedthemascots(吉祥物)forthe2026SpringFestivalGala.Thesemascotsdraw____41____(inspire)fromChina’sequestrian(马术)culture.As____42____annualeventheldbyCMGsince1983,theSpringFestivalGalaisoneofthemostpopularprograms____43____ChineseNewYear’sEve.Therearefourmascotsintotal,namedQiQi,JiJi,ChiChi,andChengCheng.Together,theyexpressthetheme“QiJiChiCheng,MomentumUnstoppable”.TheirdesignsarerootedinancientChinesehorseimages.QiQi’sdesigncomesfromabronzehorseoftheWesternZhouDynasty.Ithasablue-blackcolor,____44____standsfornobility.JiJi,inspiredbyaHanDynastybronzehorse,spreads____45____(it)wingsgracefully,representingprogress.ChiChi____46____(model)afteraTangthree-colorglazehorseandstands____47____(brave)witharunningpose,showingconfidenceandstrength.ChengCheng,fromtheworld’sonlyremainingwildhorsespecies,highlightsecologicalharmony.Withsymbolicmeanings,theybringjoyastheYearoftheHorse____48____(approach).Fromancienttraditionstomoderntimes,thesehorsesracetowardabrightfuture,inspiringpeople____49____(welcome)theopportunitiesthattheNewYearwillbring.Withtheirlivelyandlovelyimages,theywillnotonlyjointheglobalcelebrationoftheSpringFestival____50____greetanewperiodofrenewal.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节（满分15分）51.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David对自己的身材感到焦虑，写邮件向你求助。请你给他写一封回信，推荐一项合适的运动。内容包括：1.你的推荐；2.你的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并完整回答问题。注意：不能直接使用文中原句：每个回答不得超过10个单词。Lastnight,asIfinishedmycoffeeandcheckedtomorrow’sweatherreport,mygranddaughterLilytiptoed(蹑手蹑脚)intotheroom.Holdingherfavoritedolltightlytoherchest,shelookedatmewithwide,eagereyes—anexpressionshowingsh