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2026辽宁实验中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimedoesthetrainleave?
A.7:00
B.8:00
C.9:00答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“thetrainleavesat8o’clock”,所以正确答案是B。2、Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atabank
B.Atarestaurant
C.Atapostoffice答案:C
解析:对话中提到“CanIhaveastamp?”,这是邮局的常见对话,所以正确答案是C。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Tobuyagift
B.Totakeawalk
C.Tocallherfriend答案:B
解析:女士说“Weshouldtakeawalktorelax”,所以正确答案是B。4、HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears答案:A
解析:男士说“I’vebeeninLondonforayear”,所以正确答案是A。5、Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotothehospital
B.Gotothelibrary
C.Gotothecinema答案:C
解析:男士说“I’mgoingtoseeamovietonight”,所以正确答案是C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Hethoughtitwasinteresting.
B.Hethoughtitwasboring.
C.Hethoughtitwasexciting.答案:A
解析:对话中男士说“Ifounditveryinteresting”,所以选项A是正确答案。7、Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.10dollars
B.15dollars
C.20dollars答案:B
解析:女士说“Thetotalis15dollars”,所以正确答案是B。8、Whycan’tthemangotothepartytonight?
A.Hehastostudy.
B.Hehastowork.
C.Hehastodohishomework.答案:A
解析:男士说“Ihaveanexamtomorrow,soIcan’tgoouttonight”,所以正确答案是A。9、Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheiscooking.
B.Sheiswashingclothes.
C.Sheiscleaningtheroom.答案:C
解析:女士说“I’mcleaningtheroom,butIneedhelp”,所以正确答案是C。10、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothemuseum.
B.Hewenttothepark.
C.Hewenttothelibrary.答案:B
解析:男士说“IwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyonSaturday”,所以正确答案是B。11、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Ittalksabouttheweather.
B.Ittalksaboutapicnic.
C.Ittalksaboutaparty.答案:B
解析:独白主要描述了他们在公园野餐的经过,所以正确答案是B。12、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Friends
C.Fatheranddaughter答案:C
解析:男士说“Iwilltakeyoutothepark”,女士是他的女儿,所以正确答案是C。13、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Toplayvideogames
B.Togotothecinema
C.Togoshopping答案:A
解析:女士说“Wecanplayvideogamestogether”,所以正确答案是A。14、Howoftendoesthemangorunning?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:B
解析:男士说“Iusuallyruntwiceaweek”,所以正确答案是B。15、Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Tokeepadiary
B.Toexercisemore
C.Tostudyharder答案:A
解析:女士说“Youshouldkeepadiarytorecordyourfeelings”,所以正确答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Whenthesunsetsandtheskyturnsdark,manyanimalsstarttomove.Someofthemgotosleep,whileothersareactive.Forexample,owlscanseeinthedark,sotheycomeoutatnight.However,humansprefertostayawakewhenitgetsdark.Wecanseeclearlybecauseofoureyes,whichareadaptedtolight.
16、Whydoowlscomeoutatnight?
A.Becausetheycanseeinthedark.
B.Becausetheyliketobeactive.
C.Becausetheyhavespecialeyes.
D.Becausetheyneedmorefood.答案:A
解析:短文明确提到“owlscanseeinthedark,sotheycomeoutatnight”,所以正确答案是A。17、Whatdohumansprefertodowhenitgetsdark?
A.Gotosleep.
B.Stayawake.
C.Keepquiet.
D.Playgames.答案:B
解析:短文指出“humansprefertostayawakewhenitgetsdark”,所以正确答案是B。18、Whatmakeshumansabletoseeinlight?
A.Theireyes.
B.Theirbody.
C.Theircolor.
D.Theirnose.答案:A
解析:文中说“Wecanseeclearlybecauseofoureyes”,所以正确答案是A。19、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Animalscanseeinthedark.
B.Humansstayawakeindarkness.
C.Eyeshelphumansseeinlight.
D.Differentanimalsareactiveatdifferenttimes.答案:D
解析:文章中心思想是讨论不同动物在不同时间活动,所以正确答案是D。20、Whatdoowlsandhumansdoatnight?
A.Theyarebothactive.
B.Theyarebothsleepy.
C.Onlyowlsareactive.
D.Onlyhumansareactive.答案:D
解析:短文指出“owlscomeoutatnight”和“humansprefertostayawake”,所以正确答案是D。B篇:
TheInternethaschangedourlivescompletely.Itisnowoneofthemostimportantpartsofdailylife.Wecanaccessinformationquickly,communicatewithpeoplefaraway,andevenworkfromhome.However,therearealsomanyproblems.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tcontroltheiruseoftheInternet,whichmayleadtoaddiction.Othersmaybeexposedtoillegalinformationoronlinebullying.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Internetadvantages
B.Internetproblems
C.Internetimportance
D.Internetusage答案:D
解析:文章主要讲的是互联网的使用方式,既有优点也有问题,所以正确答案是D。22、WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?
A.Becauseitisveryuseful.
B.Becauseithasmanyproblems.
C.Becauseitiswidelyused.
D.Becauseitcanhelppeople.答案:B
解析:文中强调“itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely”是因为存在许多问题,所以正确答案是B。23、WhatisoneoftheproblemsoftheInternet?
A.Itisnotuseful.
B.Itcancauseaddiction.
C.Itistooexpensive.
D.Itisnotsafe.答案:B
解析:文中说“somepeoplecan’tcontroltheiruseoftheInternet,whichmayleadtoaddiction”,所以正确答案是B。24、TheInternetmakesiteasyforusto____.
A.travel
B.study
C.workfromhome
D.watchTV答案:C
解析:文中指出“Wecan…evenworkfromhome”,所以正确答案是C。25、Whatdoestheword“addiction”meaninthepassage?
A.Enjoyment
B.Excitement
C.Habit
D.Dependence答案:D
解析:“Addiction”在语境中意为“依赖”,所以正确答案是D。C篇:
TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisaplacewherepeoplecanenjoythebeautyofnatureandlearnabouthistory.ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.Someclimbitfortheview,andothersjustwalkalongit.However,itisimportanttoprotecttheGreatWallfromdamage.Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasurestopreserveitforfuturegenerations.
26、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?
A.Tomakeitbeautiful.
B.Toprotectthecountry.
C.Toprovidejobs.
D.Tobuildawall.答案:B
解析:文中说“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders”,所以正确答案是B。27、WhatcanpeopledoontheGreatWall?
A.Playgames
B.Climbit
C.Watchmovies
D.Cookfood答案:B
解析:文中提到“Someclimbitfortheview”,所以正确答案是B。28、WhoisresponsibleforprotectingtheGreatWall?
A.Tourists
B.Governments
C.Scientists
D.Alloftheabove答案:B
解析:文中指出“Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasures”,所以正确答案是B。29、HowmanytouristsvisittheGreatWalleachyear?
A.Few
B.Many
C.Some
D.Notmany答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear”,所以正确答案是B。30、WhatmeasureshavebeentakentoprotecttheGreatWall?
A.Education
B.Laws
C.BothAandB
D.Noneoftheabove答案:C
解析:文中提到“Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasures”,包括教育和法律,所以正确答案是C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31、Someanimalsgotosleep________________itgetsdark.
A.when
B.before
C.after
D.until答案:A
解析:“gotosleepwhenitgetsdark”是常见搭配,表示“当……时睡觉”,所以正确答案是A。32、TheInternetisnow________________partofdailylife.
A.oneofthemostimportant
B.oneoftheleastimportant
C.notimportant
D.veryimportant答案:A
解析:文中提到“Itisnowoneofthemostimportantparts”,所以正确答案是A。33、Manytourists________________theGreatWalleveryyear.
A.visit
B.walkalong
C.climb
D.see答案:A
解析:“visittheGreatWalleveryyear”是常见表达,所以正确答案是A。34、Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago________________protectthecountry.
A.to
B.from
C.by
D.for答案:A
解析:“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountry”是被动语态的典型表达,所以正确答案是A。35、Theyare________________totakecareoftheGreatWall.
A.responsible
B.interested
C.proud
D.willing答案:A
解析:“TheyareresponsibletotakecareoftheGreatWall”符合语义逻辑,所以正确答案是A。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TheGreatWallisagreatexampleofancientChineseengineering.Itwasbuiltovermanyyearsbythousandsofworkers.ThewallisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceofinterestformanyvisitors.Somepeopleliketoclimbitfortheview,whileothersprefertowalkalongit.However,itisimportanttoprotectitfromdamage,asitisaworldheritagesite.Manygovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingtopreserveitforfuturegenerations.Thisisbecausethewallisnotonlybeautiful,butalsohasalonghistory.
36、TheGreatWallisagreatexampleofancientChinese____.
A.knowledge
B.work
C.culture
D.engineering答案:D
解析:“ancientChineseengineering”是固定搭配,所以正确答案是D。37、Itwasbuiltovermanyyearsbythousandsof____.
A.people
B.workers
C.students
D.soldiers答案:B
解析:文中提到“bythousandsofworkers”,所以正确答案是B。38、ThewallisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceof____.
A.medical
B.interest
C.economic
D.cultural答案:B
解析:“aplaceofinterest”是常见表达,所以正确答案是B。39、Somepeopleliketoclimbitforthe____.
A.food
B.book
C.view
D.music答案:C
解析:“fortheview”符合句意,所以正确答案是C。40、However,itisimportanttoprotectitfrom____.
A.good
B.danger
C.fire
D.damage答案:D
解析:“protectitfromdamage”是固定搭配,所以正确答案是D。41、Asitisaworldheritagesite,weshould____.
A.ignoreit
B.destroyit
C.protectit
D.cleanit答案:C
解析:“weshouldprotectit”与前文介绍保护的必要性相符,所以正确答案是C。42、Manygovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingto____.
A.useit
B.liveinit
C.buildit
D.preserveit答案:D
解析:“preserveit”是文中提到的动词,所以正确答案是D。43、Thisisbecausethewallisnotonlybeautiful,butalsohasa____.
A.style
B.life
C.history
D.color答案:C
解析:“hasalonghistory”是文中提到的信息,所以正确答案是C。44、Weshouldshowrespectforthewallandits____.
A.people
B.buildings
C.workers
D.history答案:D
解析:结合前面信息“hasalonghistory”可知正确答案是D。45、TheGreatWallisa____.
A.bridge
B.building
C.mountain
D.wall答案:D
解析:“TheGreatWallisawall”是原文内容,所以正确答案是D。46、ItisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceof____.
A.culture
B.interesting
C.sightseeing
D.interest答案:D
解析:“aplaceofinterest”是常见表达,所以正确答案是D。47、Somepeopleliketowalkalongitforthe____.
A.material
B.scenery
C.people
D.buildings答案:B
解析:“fortheview”是文中表达,对应“scenery”,所以正确答案是B。48、Othersprefertowalkalongittolearnaboutits____.
A.color
B.history
C.culture
D.people答案:B
解析:“learnaboutitshistory”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。49、Weshouldtakecareofittokeepit____.
A.clean
B.safe
C.old
D.new答案:D
解析:“tokeepitnew”是短文中表达的保护目的,所以正确答案是D。50、Thewallwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrom____.
A.people
B.government
C.invaders
D.animals答案:C
解析:“toprotectthecountryfrominvaders”是原文内容,所以正确答案是C。51、Theconstructionofthewalltookmany____.
A.days
B.years
C.weeks
D.months答案:B
解析:“builtovermanyyears”是原文信息,所以正确答案是B。52、Theworkersbuiltthewallwiththeir____.
A.houses
B.hands
C.tools
D.time答案:B
解析:“bythousandsofworkers”暗示他们用手建造,所以正确答案是B。53、Weshouldshow____.
A.pride
B.respect
C.power
D.interest答案:B
解析:“showrespectforthewall”是原文表达,所以正确答案是B。54、Manyorganizationshavetakenmeasuresto____.
A.cleanit
B.protectit
C.buildit
D.destroyit答案:B
解析:“toprotectitfromdamage”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。55、Thewallhasalong____.
A.color
B.history
C.culture
D.life答案:B
解析:“hasalonghistory”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbyletterorphone.Now,theycantalktoanyoneanywhereonline.Itiseasyforpeopletofindinformation.However,therearealsomanyproblems.SomepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet.Othersmaybeexposedtoharmfulinformation.Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.Itisnotonlyusefulbutalsodangerous.
56、TheInternethaschangedthewaywe______.
答案:live
解析:“thewaywelive”是固定搭配。57、Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbyletteror______.
答案:phone
解析:“phone”是文中提到的另一种通讯方式。58、Now,theycantalktoanyoneanywhere______.
答案:online
解析:“online”表示“在线”,与“now”搭配自然。59、Itiseasyforpeopletofindinformation.
答案:easy
解析:原文使用“easy”作表语。60、However,therearealsomany______.
答案:problems
解析:“manyproblems”是常见搭配。61、SomepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet.
答案:addicted
解析:“becomeaddicted”是固定动词短语。62、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmfulinformation.
答案:exposed
解析:“beexposedto”是固定搭配,表示被暴露于。63、Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.
答案:Therefore
解析:“Therefore”连接上下文,是因果关系的连词。64、Itisnotonlyusefulbutalsodangerous.
答案:notonly
解析:“notonly…butalso…”是常见结构。65、Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedto______.
答案:it
解析:“theInternet”是上文已有内容,此处用“it”指代。66、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmful______.
答案:information
解析:“harmfulinformation”是文中提到的名词。67、Soweshoulduseitwisely.
答案:So
解析:“So”与“Therefore”同义,表示结果。68、Itisnotonlyuseful______dangerous.
答案:butalso
解析:“notonly…butalso…”是常见结构。69、Somepeoplemaybecome______totheInternet.
答案:addicted
解析:“becomeaddicted”是固定搭配。70、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmful______.
答案:information
解析:“harmfulinformation”是原文内容。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
MynameisLiHua.IamfromChina.Iliveinasmallvillage.Myhouseisnotbig,butitisverybeautiful.Iliketoreadbookverymuch.Ioftenreadinthelibrary.Myfavoritebookistheadventurestory.Itisfullofexcitementanddanger.IstudyEnglishhardbecauseIwanttobeatranslator.IthinkitisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Englishisusedaroundworld.Manypeoplespeakit.Englishisveryhelpfulforus.
答案:
1.book→books
2.inthelibrary→i
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