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2026辽宁实验中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

A.7:00

B.8:00

C.9:00答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“thetrainleavesat8o’clock”,所以正确答案是B。2、Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atabank

B.Atarestaurant

C.Atapostoffice答案:C

解析:对话中提到“CanIhaveastamp?”,这是邮局的常见对话,所以正确答案是C。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tobuyagift

B.Totakeawalk

C.Tocallherfriend答案:B

解析:女士说“Weshouldtakeawalktorelax”,所以正确答案是B。4、HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears答案:A

解析:男士说“I’vebeeninLondonforayear”,所以正确答案是A。5、Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothehospital

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothecinema答案:C

解析:男士说“I’mgoingtoseeamovietonight”,所以正确答案是C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Hethoughtitwasinteresting.

B.Hethoughtitwasboring.

C.Hethoughtitwasexciting.答案:A

解析:对话中男士说“Ifounditveryinteresting”,所以选项A是正确答案。7、Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.10dollars

B.15dollars

C.20dollars答案:B

解析:女士说“Thetotalis15dollars”,所以正确答案是B。8、Whycan’tthemangotothepartytonight?

A.Hehastostudy.

B.Hehastowork.

C.Hehastodohishomework.答案:A

解析:男士说“Ihaveanexamtomorrow,soIcan’tgoouttonight”,所以正确答案是A。9、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sheiscooking.

B.Sheiswashingclothes.

C.Sheiscleaningtheroom.答案:C

解析:女士说“I’mcleaningtheroom,butIneedhelp”,所以正确答案是C。10、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothemuseum.

B.Hewenttothepark.

C.Hewenttothelibrary.答案:B

解析:男士说“IwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyonSaturday”,所以正确答案是B。11、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ittalksabouttheweather.

B.Ittalksaboutapicnic.

C.Ittalksaboutaparty.答案:B

解析:独白主要描述了他们在公园野餐的经过,所以正确答案是B。12、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Fatheranddaughter答案:C

解析:男士说“Iwilltakeyoutothepark”,女士是他的女儿,所以正确答案是C。13、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Toplayvideogames

B.Togotothecinema

C.Togoshopping答案:A

解析:女士说“Wecanplayvideogamestogether”,所以正确答案是A。14、Howoftendoesthemangorunning?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案:B

解析:男士说“Iusuallyruntwiceaweek”,所以正确答案是B。15、Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Tokeepadiary

B.Toexercisemore

C.Tostudyharder答案:A

解析:女士说“Youshouldkeepadiarytorecordyourfeelings”,所以正确答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

Whenthesunsetsandtheskyturnsdark,manyanimalsstarttomove.Someofthemgotosleep,whileothersareactive.Forexample,owlscanseeinthedark,sotheycomeoutatnight.However,humansprefertostayawakewhenitgetsdark.Wecanseeclearlybecauseofoureyes,whichareadaptedtolight.

16、Whydoowlscomeoutatnight?

A.Becausetheycanseeinthedark.

B.Becausetheyliketobeactive.

C.Becausetheyhavespecialeyes.

D.Becausetheyneedmorefood.答案:A

解析:短文明确提到“owlscanseeinthedark,sotheycomeoutatnight”,所以正确答案是A。17、Whatdohumansprefertodowhenitgetsdark?

A.Gotosleep.

B.Stayawake.

C.Keepquiet.

D.Playgames.答案:B

解析:短文指出“humansprefertostayawakewhenitgetsdark”,所以正确答案是B。18、Whatmakeshumansabletoseeinlight?

A.Theireyes.

B.Theirbody.

C.Theircolor.

D.Theirnose.答案:A

解析:文中说“Wecanseeclearlybecauseofoureyes”,所以正确答案是A。19、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalscanseeinthedark.

B.Humansstayawakeindarkness.

C.Eyeshelphumansseeinlight.

D.Differentanimalsareactiveatdifferenttimes.答案:D

解析:文章中心思想是讨论不同动物在不同时间活动,所以正确答案是D。20、Whatdoowlsandhumansdoatnight?

A.Theyarebothactive.

B.Theyarebothsleepy.

C.Onlyowlsareactive.

D.Onlyhumansareactive.答案:D

解析:短文指出“owlscomeoutatnight”和“humansprefertostayawake”,所以正确答案是D。B篇:

TheInternethaschangedourlivescompletely.Itisnowoneofthemostimportantpartsofdailylife.Wecanaccessinformationquickly,communicatewithpeoplefaraway,andevenworkfromhome.However,therearealsomanyproblems.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tcontroltheiruseoftheInternet,whichmayleadtoaddiction.Othersmaybeexposedtoillegalinformationoronlinebullying.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.

21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Internetadvantages

B.Internetproblems

C.Internetimportance

D.Internetusage答案:D

解析:文章主要讲的是互联网的使用方式,既有优点也有问题,所以正确答案是D。22、WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseitisveryuseful.

B.Becauseithasmanyproblems.

C.Becauseitiswidelyused.

D.Becauseitcanhelppeople.答案:B

解析:文中强调“itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely”是因为存在许多问题,所以正确答案是B。23、WhatisoneoftheproblemsoftheInternet?

A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Itcancauseaddiction.

C.Itistooexpensive.

D.Itisnotsafe.答案:B

解析:文中说“somepeoplecan’tcontroltheiruseoftheInternet,whichmayleadtoaddiction”,所以正确答案是B。24、TheInternetmakesiteasyforusto____.

A.travel

B.study

C.workfromhome

D.watchTV答案:C

解析:文中指出“Wecan…evenworkfromhome”,所以正确答案是C。25、Whatdoestheword“addiction”meaninthepassage?

A.Enjoyment

B.Excitement

C.Habit

D.Dependence答案:D

解析:“Addiction”在语境中意为“依赖”,所以正确答案是D。C篇:

TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisaplacewherepeoplecanenjoythebeautyofnatureandlearnabouthistory.ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.Someclimbitfortheview,andothersjustwalkalongit.However,itisimportanttoprotecttheGreatWallfromdamage.Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasurestopreserveitforfuturegenerations.

26、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Tomakeitbeautiful.

B.Toprotectthecountry.

C.Toprovidejobs.

D.Tobuildawall.答案:B

解析:文中说“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders”,所以正确答案是B。27、WhatcanpeopledoontheGreatWall?

A.Playgames

B.Climbit

C.Watchmovies

D.Cookfood答案:B

解析:文中提到“Someclimbitfortheview”,所以正确答案是B。28、WhoisresponsibleforprotectingtheGreatWall?

A.Tourists

B.Governments

C.Scientists

D.Alloftheabove答案:B

解析:文中指出“Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasures”,所以正确答案是B。29、HowmanytouristsvisittheGreatWalleachyear?

A.Few

B.Many

C.Some

D.Notmany答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear”,所以正确答案是B。30、WhatmeasureshavebeentakentoprotecttheGreatWall?

A.Education

B.Laws

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove答案:C

解析:文中提到“Governmentsandorganizationshavetakenmeasures”,包括教育和法律,所以正确答案是C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Someanimalsgotosleep________________itgetsdark.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.until答案:A

解析:“gotosleepwhenitgetsdark”是常见搭配,表示“当……时睡觉”,所以正确答案是A。32、TheInternetisnow________________partofdailylife.

A.oneofthemostimportant

B.oneoftheleastimportant

C.notimportant

D.veryimportant答案:A

解析:文中提到“Itisnowoneofthemostimportantparts”,所以正确答案是A。33、Manytourists________________theGreatWalleveryyear.

A.visit

B.walkalong

C.climb

D.see答案:A

解析:“visittheGreatWalleveryyear”是常见表达,所以正确答案是A。34、Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago________________protectthecountry.

A.to

B.from

C.by

D.for答案:A

解析:“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountry”是被动语态的典型表达,所以正确答案是A。35、Theyare________________totakecareoftheGreatWall.

A.responsible

B.interested

C.proud

D.willing答案:A

解析:“TheyareresponsibletotakecareoftheGreatWall”符合语义逻辑,所以正确答案是A。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheGreatWallisagreatexampleofancientChineseengineering.Itwasbuiltovermanyyearsbythousandsofworkers.ThewallisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceofinterestformanyvisitors.Somepeopleliketoclimbitfortheview,whileothersprefertowalkalongit.However,itisimportanttoprotectitfromdamage,asitisaworldheritagesite.Manygovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingtopreserveitforfuturegenerations.Thisisbecausethewallisnotonlybeautiful,butalsohasalonghistory.

36、TheGreatWallisagreatexampleofancientChinese____.

A.knowledge

B.work

C.culture

D.engineering答案:D

解析:“ancientChineseengineering”是固定搭配,所以正确答案是D。37、Itwasbuiltovermanyyearsbythousandsof____.

A.people

B.workers

C.students

D.soldiers答案:B

解析:文中提到“bythousandsofworkers”,所以正确答案是B。38、ThewallisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceof____.

A.medical

B.interest

C.economic

D.cultural答案:B

解析:“aplaceofinterest”是常见表达,所以正确答案是B。39、Somepeopleliketoclimbitforthe____.

A.food

B.book

C.view

D.music答案:C

解析:“fortheview”符合句意,所以正确答案是C。40、However,itisimportanttoprotectitfrom____.

A.good

B.danger

C.fire

D.damage答案:D

解析:“protectitfromdamage”是固定搭配,所以正确答案是D。41、Asitisaworldheritagesite,weshould____.

A.ignoreit

B.destroyit

C.protectit

D.cleanit答案:C

解析:“weshouldprotectit”与前文介绍保护的必要性相符,所以正确答案是C。42、Manygovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingto____.

A.useit

B.liveinit

C.buildit

D.preserveit答案:D

解析:“preserveit”是文中提到的动词,所以正确答案是D。43、Thisisbecausethewallisnotonlybeautiful,butalsohasa____.

A.style

B.life

C.history

D.color答案:C

解析:“hasalonghistory”是文中提到的信息,所以正确答案是C。44、Weshouldshowrespectforthewallandits____.

A.people

B.buildings

C.workers

D.history答案:D

解析:结合前面信息“hasalonghistory”可知正确答案是D。45、TheGreatWallisa____.

A.bridge

B.building

C.mountain

D.wall答案:D

解析:“TheGreatWallisawall”是原文内容,所以正确答案是D。46、ItisnotonlyasymbolofChina,butalsoaplaceof____.

A.culture

B.interesting

C.sightseeing

D.interest答案:D

解析:“aplaceofinterest”是常见表达,所以正确答案是D。47、Somepeopleliketowalkalongitforthe____.

A.material

B.scenery

C.people

D.buildings答案:B

解析:“fortheview”是文中表达,对应“scenery”,所以正确答案是B。48、Othersprefertowalkalongittolearnaboutits____.

A.color

B.history

C.culture

D.people答案:B

解析:“learnaboutitshistory”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。49、Weshouldtakecareofittokeepit____.

A.clean

B.safe

C.old

D.new答案:D

解析:“tokeepitnew”是短文中表达的保护目的,所以正确答案是D。50、Thewallwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrom____.

A.people

B.government

C.invaders

D.animals答案:C

解析:“toprotectthecountryfrominvaders”是原文内容,所以正确答案是C。51、Theconstructionofthewalltookmany____.

A.days

B.years

C.weeks

D.months答案:B

解析:“builtovermanyyears”是原文信息,所以正确答案是B。52、Theworkersbuiltthewallwiththeir____.

A.houses

B.hands

C.tools

D.time答案:B

解析:“bythousandsofworkers”暗示他们用手建造,所以正确答案是B。53、Weshouldshow____.

A.pride

B.respect

C.power

D.interest答案:B

解析:“showrespectforthewall”是原文表达,所以正确答案是B。54、Manyorganizationshavetakenmeasuresto____.

A.cleanit

B.protectit

C.buildit

D.destroyit答案:B

解析:“toprotectitfromdamage”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。55、Thewallhasalong____.

A.color

B.history

C.culture

D.life答案:B

解析:“hasalonghistory”是原文内容,所以正确答案是B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbyletterorphone.Now,theycantalktoanyoneanywhereonline.Itiseasyforpeopletofindinformation.However,therearealsomanyproblems.SomepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet.Othersmaybeexposedtoharmfulinformation.Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.Itisnotonlyusefulbutalsodangerous.

56、TheInternethaschangedthewaywe______.

答案:live

解析:“thewaywelive”是固定搭配。57、Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbyletteror______.

答案:phone

解析:“phone”是文中提到的另一种通讯方式。58、Now,theycantalktoanyoneanywhere______.

答案:online

解析:“online”表示“在线”,与“now”搭配自然。59、Itiseasyforpeopletofindinformation.

答案:easy

解析:原文使用“easy”作表语。60、However,therearealsomany______.

答案:problems

解析:“manyproblems”是常见搭配。61、SomepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet.

答案:addicted

解析:“becomeaddicted”是固定动词短语。62、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmfulinformation.

答案:exposed

解析:“beexposedto”是固定搭配,表示被暴露于。63、Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.

答案:Therefore

解析:“Therefore”连接上下文,是因果关系的连词。64、Itisnotonlyusefulbutalsodangerous.

答案:notonly

解析:“notonly…butalso…”是常见结构。65、Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedto______.

答案:it

解析:“theInternet”是上文已有内容,此处用“it”指代。66、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmful______.

答案:information

解析:“harmfulinformation”是文中提到的名词。67、Soweshoulduseitwisely.

答案:So

解析:“So”与“Therefore”同义,表示结果。68、Itisnotonlyuseful______dangerous.

答案:butalso

解析:“notonly…butalso…”是常见结构。69、Somepeoplemaybecome______totheInternet.

答案:addicted

解析:“becomeaddicted”是固定搭配。70、Othersmaybeexposedtoharmful______.

答案:information

解析:“harmfulinformation”是原文内容。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

MynameisLiHua.IamfromChina.Iliveinasmallvillage.Myhouseisnotbig,butitisverybeautiful.Iliketoreadbookverymuch.Ioftenreadinthelibrary.Myfavoritebookistheadventurestory.Itisfullofexcitementanddanger.IstudyEnglishhardbecauseIwanttobeatranslator.IthinkitisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Englishisusedaroundworld.Manypeoplespeakit.Englishisveryhelpfulforus.

答案:

1.book→books

2.inthelibrary→i

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