2026年甘肃省金昌市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省金昌市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothecinema答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Let’sgototheparkandhaveapicnic.”SothebestanswerisA.2、Howmuchisthebook?

A.15dollars

B.20dollars

C.25dollars答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Thatbookis25dollars.”SothebestanswerisC.3、Wheredidthewomancomefrom?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Guangzhou答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“IcamefromShanghailastweek.”SothebestanswerisB.4、Whatisthewomangoingtodothissummer?

A.Studyabroad

B.Visithergrandmother

C.Travelwithherfriends答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtotravelwithmyfriendsthissummer.”SothebestanswerisC.5、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00AM

B.9:30AM

C.10:00AM答案：B

解析：Themansays,“Themeetingwillstartat9:30AM.”SothebestanswerisB.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothemuseum.

B.Hevisitedhisuncle.

C.Hestayedathome.答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Iwenttothemuseumandsawaninterestingexhibitionlastweekend.”SothebestanswerisA.7、Whycan’tthemancometotheparty?

A.Hehastowork.

B.Hehasacold.

C.Heisgoingonatrip.答案：B

解析：Themansays,“Ican’tcometothepartybecauseIhaveacold.”SothebestanswerisB.8、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefood?

A.Pizza

B.Pasta

C.Salad答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Ilovesalad,butIdon’tlikepizzaorpasta.”SothebestanswerisC.9、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Theweatherissunnytoday.Wecangoout.”SothebestanswerisA.10、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheconcert?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Fivepeoplearegoingtotheconcert.”SothebestanswerisC.11、Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gotothestore

C.Gotothepark答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“Ineedtobuysomebreadandmilk,soI’llgotothestorefirst.”SothebestanswerisB.12、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewbookiscoming.

B.Alibraryisopening.

C.Alectureisplanned.答案：C

解析：Thepassagesays,“Theuniversityisplanningalectureonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek.”SothemainideaisC.13、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Twoyears

B.Threeyears

C.Fouryears答案：A

解析：Themansays,“I’vebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyears.”SothebestanswerisA.14、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’sgood.

B.It’sbad.

C.It’sjustokay.答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“Theweatherisquitegoodtoday.It’sanicedayforwalking.”SothebestanswerisA.15、Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Readabook.

B.Dosomesport.

C.Visitamuseum.答案：B

解析：Themansays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballthisweekend.”SothebestanswerisB.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：题目内容

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstotheirfriends,butnowtheycansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.WiththeInternet,itispossibletochatonline,sendemails,orevenvideocall.Italsoallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.However,theuseoftheInternethasitsproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,andthiscanbebadfortheirhealth.Othersareworriedabouttheirprivacy,astheirpersonaldatamaybesharedwithouttheirpermission.Despitetheseconcerns,theInternetisstillahelpfultoolinmodernlife.16、Whatdidpeopleusetocommunicateinthepast?

A.Textmessages

B.Emails

C.Letters

D.Socialmedia答案：C

解析：Thepassagesays,“Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstotheirfriends.”SothebestanswerisC.17、WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternet?

A.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquickly.

B.Ithelpspeoplestayintouchwithfamily.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.答案：C

解析：Thepassagementionsboth“accessinformationquickly”and“stayintouchwithfriends.”SothebestanswerisC.18、WhatcanbedonethroughtheInternet?

A.Sendemails

B.Chatonline

C.Videocall

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：Thepassagelists“chatonline,”“sendemails,”and“videocall”asthingspeoplecando.SothebestanswerisD.19、WhatisoneoftheproblemsofusingtheInternet?

A.Itcanbebadforhealth

B.Itcancauseprivacyconcerns

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB答案：C

解析：Thepassagementionsboth“badforhealth”and“privacyconcerns.”SothebestanswerisC.20、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Neutral

B.Positive

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：A

解析：ThepassagesaysboththebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet,showinganeutralattitude.SothebestanswerisA.21、Whatisacommonwaytocommunicatenow?

A.Writingletters

B.Sendingemails

C.Chattingonline

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：Thepassagesayspeoplecan“sendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet”andcan“chatonline”or“videocall.”SothebestanswerisD.22、HowdoestheInternetaffectinformationaccess?

A.Itmakesitdifficult

B.Itmakesiteasy

C.Itmakesitslow

D.Ithasnoeffect答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays“itispossibletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.”SothebestanswerisB.23、Whatisaconcernaboutonlineprivacy?

A.Peoplecan’tcontroltheirdata

B.Peoplecansharetheirdataeasily

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB答案：C

解析：Thepassagesays“theirpersonaldatamaybesharedwithouttheirpermission.”SothebestanswerisC.24、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet

C.BoththebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet

D.ThefutureoftheInternet答案：C

解析：ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandtheproblemsofusingtheInternet.SothebestanswerisC.25、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Chattingonline

B.Sendingemails

C.Videocalling

D.Writingbooks答案：D

解析：Thepassagementionschattingonline,sendingemails,andvideocalling,butnotwritingbooks.SothebestanswerisD.B篇：题目内容

Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Thisisanaturalphenomenon.Theearth’srotationcausesthiseffect.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldseethesunindifferentpositionsatdifferenttimes.ThesunisalsothemostimportantsourceofenergyfortheEarth.Plantsusesunlighttomaketheirownfood.Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotexist.Therefore,itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentandsaveenergy.26、Whatcausesthesuntoriseintheeastandsetinthewest?

A.Theearth’srotation

B.Themoon’sorbit

C.Gravity

D.Thesun’smovement答案：A

解析：Thepassagesays,“Theearth’srotationcausesthiseffect.”SothebestanswerisA.27、Wheredoesthesunappearfirst?

A.East

B.West

C.North

D.South答案：A

解析：Thepassagesays,“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.”SothebestanswerisA.28、WhatisthemainsourceofenergyfortheEarth?

A.Themoon

B.Thesun

C.Wind

D.Water答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“ThesunisalsothemostimportantsourceofenergyfortheEarth.”SothebestanswerisB.29、Howdoplantsusesunlight?

A.Forwarmth

B.Formakingtheirownfood

C.Forlight

D.Alloftheabove答案：B

解析：Thepassagestates,“Plantsusesunlighttomaketheirownfood.”SothebestanswerisB.30、Whyisitimportanttoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Becausepeoplelikeit

B.Becausethesunisimportant

C.Becausethesun’senergyisvital

D.Becausethesunmoves答案：C

解析：Thepassagesays,“Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotexist.”Soprotectingtheenvironmentisimportantbecausethesun’senergyisvital.ThebestanswerisC.C篇：题目内容

Inourschool,wehaveanewrule.Studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.Theuniformsareblueandwhite.Thisrulewasintroducedlastyear.Manystudentsareunhappybecausetheythinkuniformsarenotcomfortable.However,somestudentssupportthisrulebecausetheybelieveithelpstobuildasenseofcommunity.Theschoolsaysthattheruleistopromotedisciplineandrespect.Manyparentsarehappywiththerule,sotheschoolwillkeepit.31、Whatisthenewruleintheschool?

A.Studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.

B.Studentscanweartheirfavoriteclothes.

C.Studentsarenotallowedtowearanyclothes.

D.Studentscanwearcasualclothes.答案：A

解析：Thepassagesays,“Studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.”SothebestanswerisA.32、Whatcoloraretheuniforms?

A.Greenandwhite

B.Blueandwhite

C.Blackandwhite

D.Redandwhite答案：B

解析：Thepassagestates,“Theuniformsareblueandwhite.”SothebestanswerisB.33、Whenwastheruleintroduced?

A.Thisyear

B.Lastyear

C.Twoyearsago

D.Alongtimeago答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Thisrulewasintroducedlastyear.”SothebestanswerisB.34、Whyaremanystudentsunhappywiththerule?

A.Theydon’tlikethecolor

B.Theythinkuniformsareuncomfortable

C.Theywanttowearmoreclothes

D.Theyliketoweardifferentclothes答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Manystudentsareunhappybecausetheythinkuniformsarenotcomfortable.”SothebestanswerisB.35、Whatbenefitdoestheschoolseeintherule?

A.Promotingdisciplineandrespect

B.Makingstudentshappy

C.Helpingstudentstobemorecreative

D.Allowingstudentstochoosetheirclothes答案：A

解析：Thepassagesays,“Theschoolsaysthattheruleistopromotedisciplineandrespect.”SothebestanswerisA.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。题目内容

Thesungivesofflightandheat.ItisthemainsourceofenergyfortheEarth.Plantsusesunlighttomaketheirownfood.Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotexist._______(36)alsohelpstocontroltheweather._______(37)influencetheEarth’sclimateandmakeitpossibleforustohaveseasons._______(38)areformedwhenthesun’srayshittheEarth._______(39)areimportantformanyanimals._______(40)provideplantswiththeenergytheyneedtogrow.选项：

A.Rain

B.Stars

C.Clouds

D.Sunlight

E.Wind

F.Themoon答案：CAFDE

解析：

36、Thesun’srayshelptocontroltheweather,sothebestanswerisC.

37、ThemooninfluencestheEarth’sclimateandmakesitpossibleforustohaveseasons,sothebestanswerisA.

38、Cloudsareformedwhenthesun’srayshittheEarth,sothebestanswerisF.

39、Windisimportantformanyanimals,sothebestanswerisE.

40、Sunlightprovidesplantswiththeenergytheyneedtogrow,sothebestanswerisD.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。题目内容

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmyuncleinthecountryside.Helivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Theairthereisfreshandclean.Ienjoyedthequietlifeinthevillage.Inthemorning,Idrankcoffeewithmyuncle.Heinvitedmetogohikingwithhim.Iwasveryexcitedabouttheidea.Wewenttothemountainandclimbedforseveralhours.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Afterthat,wehadlunchinasmallrestaurant.Ilikedthefoodthereverymuch.Ialsoenjoyedtalkingwithmyuncle.Hisstorieswereinterestingandmademelaughalot.Ileftthevillagefeelinghappyandrelaxed.41、I_______myuncleinthecountryside.

A.visit

B.visited

C.wasvisiting

D.havevisited答案：B

解析：根据上下文，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，正确答案是B。42、He_______inasmallvillagenearthemountains.

A.live

B.lives

C.lived

D.willlive答案：C

解析：这里描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，正确答案是C。43、Theairthereisfreshandclean.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：这是一个一般现在时的陈述句，用于描述一般情况，正确答案是A。44、Ienjoyedthequietlifeinthevillage.

A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.willenjoy

D.haveenjoyed答案：B

解析：这里描述的是过去的经历，所以用一般过去时，正确答案是B。45、Heinvitedme_______gohikingwithhim.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.in答案：A

解析：“invitedmetogohiking”是固定搭配，正确答案是A。46、Iwasveryexcitedabouttheidea.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excite

D.excites答案：A

解析：这里用于形容“我”的感受，所以用形容词excited，正确答案是A。47、Wewenttothemountainandclimbedforseveralhours.

A.went

B.go

C.wentto

D.aregoing答案：A

解析：这是一个一般过去时的句子，所以用went，正确答案是A。48、Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.

A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were答案：A

解析：“Theview”是单数，所以动词用was，正确答案是A。49、Afterthat,wehadlunchinasmallrestaurant.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.willhave答案：A

解析：这里描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时had，正确答案是A。50、Ilikedthefoodthereverymuch.

A.like

B.liked

C.willlike

D.haveliked答案：B

解析：这里描述的是过去的经历，所以用一般过去时liked，正确答案是B。51、Ialsoenjoyedtalkingwithmyuncle.

A.talking

B.totalk

C.talks

D.talk答案：A

解析：“enjoytalkingwith”是固定搭配，正确答案是A。52、Hisstorieswereinterestingandmademelaughalot.

A.were

B.was

C.are

D.is答案：A

解析：“Hisstories”是复数，所以动词用were，正确答案是A。53、Ileftthevillagefeelinghappyandrelaxed.

A.left

B.leave

C.willleave

D.haveleft答案：A

解析：这是一个一般过去时的句子，所以用left，正确答案是A。54、Lastsummer,Ivisitedmyuncleinthecountryside.

A.Last

B.Lastsummer

C.Lastyear

D.Lasttime答案：B

解析：“Lastsummer”是时间状语，正确填入句中，正确答案是B。55、Helivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.

A.lived

B.live

C.lives

D.willlive答案：A

解析：这里描述的是过去的情况，所以用一般过去时lived，正确答案是A。56、Theairthereisfreshandclean.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：这是一个一般现在时的陈述句，正确答案是A。57、Ienjoyedthequietlifeinthevillage.

A.enjoyed

B.enjoy

C.willenjoy

D.haveenjoyed答案：A

解析：这里描述的是过去的经历，所以用一般过去时enjoyed，正确答案是A。58、Heinvitedmetogohikingwithhim.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.in答案：A

解析：“invitesbtodosth”是固定搭配，正确答案是A。59、Iwasveryexcitedabouttheidea.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.excites答案：B

解析：本句修饰主语“我”，形容词excited才正确，正确答案是B。60、Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.

A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were答案：A

解析：“Theview”是单数，所以动词用was，正确答案是A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。题目内容

TheEarthmovesaroundthesun.Ittakesabout365daystocompleteoneorbit.Thisiswhywehaveayear.ThemoonalsomovesaroundtheEarth.Ittakesabout28daystocompleteoneorbit.Becauseofthis,wehavedifferentphasesofthemoon.Thesunisthemainsourceofenergy.ItgiveslightandheattotheEarth.TheEarthisaplanetinthesolarsystem.Peopleliveonit.ThemoonisasatelliteoftheEarth.Withoutthemoon,thetideswouldnotbesostrong.ThemoonhelpstokeeptheEarthstable.ItalsoaffectstheclimateoftheEarth.61、TheEarth______(move)aroundthesun.

答案：moves

解析：主语“TheEarth”是单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式moves。62、Ittakesabout365daystocompleteone______(orbit).

答案：orbit

解析：“completeoneorbit”是固定搭配，填入orbit。63、Thisiswhywehavea______(year).

答案：year

解析：这里是为什么我们有“一年”，填入year。64、Themoonalso______(move)aroundtheEarth.

答案：moves

解析：主语“Themoon”是单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式moves。65、Ittakesabout28daystocompleteone______(orbit).

答案：orbit

解析：“completeoneorbit”是固定搭配，填入orbit。66、Becauseofthis,wehavedifferent______(phase)ofthemoon.

答案：phases

解析：主语是different，形容词应用复数形式phases。67、Thesunisthemainsourceof______(energy).

答案：energy

解析：“mainsourceofenergy”是固定搭配，填入energy。68、Itgiveslightandheattothe______(Earth).

答案：Earth

解析：冠词用the，填入Earth。69、TheEarthisaplanetinthe______(solar)system.

答案：solar

解析：“solarsystem”是固定搭配，填入solar。70、People______(live)onit.

答案：live

解析：主语是People，动词用原形live。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容

Lastmonth,myfamilywenttovisitmyauntinthecity.Westayedatherhousefortwodays.Oneday,wewenttotheparkandplaywithmycousin.Shelikesplayingfootballverymuch.Wealsowenttothesupermarketbuysomefood.Myauntcookedalotofdeliciousfood,andweallenjoyedit.Thenextday,wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Animalsareinteresting,sowetookalotofphotos.Intheevening,wewentbacktothehouseandallwenttobedearly.Ireallylikethistrip,becauseitwasfunandwehadagoodtime.答案：

Lastmonth,myfamilywenttovisitmyauntinthecity.

Westayedatherhousefortwodays.

Oneday,wewenttotheparkandplayedwithmycousin.

Shelikesplayingfootballverymuch.

Wealsowenttothesupermarkettobuysomefood.

Myauntcookedalotofdeliciousfood,andweallenjoyedit.

Thenextday,wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.

Animalsareinteresting,sowetookalotofphotos.

Intheevening,wewentbacktothehouseandallwenttobedearly.

Ireallylikethistrip,becauseitwasfunandwehadagoodtime.解析：

1、andplay→andplayed：and后面接动词原形，应为played。

2、supermarketbuy→supermarkettobuy：tobuy