2026年甘肃省兰州市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省兰州市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.7:00

B.8:00

C.9:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“themoviestartsat8:00p.m.”，因此正确答案是B。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothesupermarket答案：A

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisnearby”以及“I’llgotheretomorrow”，因此正确答案是A。3、Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?

A.Hewenthiking

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Hevisitedhisaunt答案：C

解析：对话中提到“myauntlivesinthecountryside”以及“Ivisitedherlastweekend”，因此正确答案是C。4、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案：B

解析：对话中提到“threetimesaweek”，因此正确答案是B。5、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish”，因此正确答案是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Doinghomework

B.Playingbasketball

C.Goingshopping答案：B

解析：独白中提到“goplaybasketballwithme”，因此正确答案是B。7、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ameeting

B.Aparty

C.Avacation答案：A

解析：对话中多次提到“meetattheofficetomorrow”，因此正确答案是A。8、Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.Onehour

B.Threehours

C.Fourhours答案：C

解析：对话中说“itwilllastfourhours”，因此正确答案是C。9、Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping

B.Visitamuseum

C.Takeatrip答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Hewantstogocampingthisweekend”，因此正确答案是A。10、Whatistheweatherlikethisafternoon?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy答案：C

解析：独白中说“Itiswindythisafternoon”，因此正确答案是C。11、Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toscheduleameeting

B.Toorderapizza

C.Tomakeanappointment答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“orderpizzafordinner”，因此正确答案是B。12、Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Afriend

B.Ateacher

C.Aparent答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ihopeyoulikeit”，因此正确答案是A。13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Shehasn’tseenit答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ireallylikedthemovie”，因此正确答案是A。14、Wheredidthemancomefrom?

A.London

B.Paris

C.Sydney答案：B

解析：对话中提到“HeisfromFrance”，因此正确答案是B。15、Whatistheman’sopinionontheperformance?

A.Itwasfantastic

B.Itwasboring

C.Itwasokay答案：A

解析：对话中说“Itwassogood”，因此正确答案是A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheEarthisourhome.Weneedtotakecareofit.Butmanypeopledonotknowhowtoprotectit.Somepeoplethrowrubbisheverywhere,someusetoomuchwaterandelectricity.Weshouldteacheveryoneabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandsavingenergy.Bydoingthis,wecanmakeourworldbetter.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheEarthisbeautiful

B.WeshouldprotecttheEarth

C.Peopledonotlikerecycling

D.Everyonesavesenergy答案：B

解析：文中强调要保护地球，多次提到“protect”和“saveenergy”，因此正确答案是B。17、Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutpeople’sbehavior?

A.PeopleprotecttheEarthwell

B.PeoplepollutetheEarthalot

C.Peopledonotsaveenergy

D.Peopledonotknowhowtorecycle答案：D

解析：文中说“manypeopledonotknowhowtoprotectit”，“recycling”和“saveenergy”均未被广泛实践，故正确答案是D。18、Whatshouldweteachpeopletodo?

A.Uselesswaterandelectricity

B.Recycleandsaveenergy

C.Throwrubbisheverywhere

D.Donothing答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“teacheveryoneabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandsavingenergy”，因此正确答案是B。19、Whyshouldwedothis?

A.Becauseitisfun

B.Becauseitiseasy

C.Becauseitwillmakeourworldbetter

D.Becauseitisimportant答案：C

解析：文中说“Bydoingthis,wecanmakeourworldbetter”，因此正确答案是C。20、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsprotectingtheEarth?

A.Uninterested

B.Unconcerned

C.Concerned

D.Disappointed答案：C

解析：文中多次使用“should”和“important”，文章基调积极，因此正确答案是C。B篇：

Tomwenttothecountrysidelastweekend.Hevisitedhisgrandparentsandhelpedthemwiththefarm.Hegotupearlyinthemorningandwenttothefield.Therehesawcows,sheepandchickens.Healsohelpedtopickapplesandoranges.Heenjoyedthetimeverymuch.21、WheredidTomgolastweekend?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.Tothepark

D.Totheschool答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Tomwenttothecountrysidelastweekend”，因此正确答案是B。22、Whatdidhehelphisgrandparentswith?

A.Cooking

B.Farming

C.Cleaning

D.Shopping答案：B

解析：文中说“helpedthemwiththefarm”，因此正确答案是B。23、Whatanimalsdidheseeinthefield?

A.Dogsandcats

B.Cows,sheepandchickens

C.Horsesandpigs

D.Birdsandfish答案：B

解析：文中说“Therehesawcows,sheepandchickens”，因此正确答案是B。24、Whatdidhedointhefield?

A.Playedgames

B.Pickedfruits

C.Walkedaround

D.WatchedTV答案：B

解析：文中提到“helpedtopickapplesandoranges”，因此正确答案是B。25、Didheenjoyhistime?

A.No,hedidn’t

B.Notreally

C.Yes,hedid

D.Hefeltbored答案：C

解析：文中明确说“Heenjoyedthetimeverymuch”，因此正确答案是C。C篇：

TheInternetisoneofthemostusefulinventionsofthe20thcentury.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateandlearn.WiththeInternet,youcansendemails,searchforinformation,watchvideos,andplaygames.Itisalsoveryimportantforbusiness.ManycompaniesusetheInternettoselltheirproductsandreachcustomersaroundtheworld.26、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theinventionofthecar

B.ThehistoryoftheInternet

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet

D.TheInternet’sfuture答案：C

解析：文中多次提到“important”和“useful”，强调互联网的重要性，因此正确答案是C。27、WhatcanyoudowiththeInternet?

A.Wearclothes

B.Playgames

C.Eatfood

D.Sleep答案：B

解析：文中明确说“youcan…watchvideos,andplaygames”，因此正确答案是B。28、WhatdidtheauthorsayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisuseless

B.Itisthemostusefulinvention

C.Itisnotimportant

D.Ithasnoinfluence答案：B

解析：文中开头说“themostusefulinventionsofthe20thcentury”，因此正确答案是B。29、WhatisthefunctionoftheInternetmentioned?

A.Forstudying

B.Forbusiness

C.Fortravel

D.Forcooking答案：B

解析：文中提到“manycompaniesusetheInternettoselltheirproducts”，因此正确答案是B。30、Whatchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?

A.Thephone

B.TheInternet

C.Theradio

D.Thebook答案：B

解析：文中说“theInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”，因此正确答案是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Theweatherinsummerisoftenhotandsunny.However,itcanalsobeverywindy.Peopleliketogooutandenjoythefreshair.Buttheyshouldalsobecareful.Somedays,theremaybealotofpollutionintheair.Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment.31、Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.Hotandrainy

B.Hotandsunny

C.Coldandwindy

D.Windyandrainy答案：B

解析：文中明确说“theweatherinsummerisoftenhotandsunny”，因此正确答案是B。32、Whatshouldpeoplebecarefulabout?

A.Pollution

B.Weatherchange

C.Traffic

D.Foodsafety答案：A

解析：文中说“theyshouldalsobecareful…somedays,theremaybealotofpollutionintheair”，因此正确答案是A。33、Whatdopeopleliketodoinsummer?

A.Stayathome

B.Gooutandenjoythefreshair

C.Playcomputergames

D.WatchTV答案：B

解析：文中提到“Peopleliketogooutandenjoythefreshair”，因此正确答案是B。34、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Weshouldenjoysummer

B.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment

C.Summeristhebestseason

D.Peoplelikesummer答案：B

解析：文中结尾说“Itisimportanttoprotectourenvironment”，因此正确答案是B。35、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellastory

B.Togivesuggestions

C.Todescribesummer

D.Toexplainpollution答案：C

解析：文中主要描述了夏天的天气和相关活动，因此正确答案是C。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容：

LastMonday,myfatherandIvisitedmyuncleinthecountryside.Wewentbybusandarrivedathishouseat10:00a.m.Hegreeteduswarmlyandwehadbreakfast.Afterthat,heshowedusaroundthevillage.Wesawmanyoldhousesandaverybigmarket.Hesaidthevillagehadchangedalotovertheyears.Wealsotalkedaboutthefutureofthevillage.Itwasaveryinterestingday.36、WhatdidtheauthordolastMonday?

A.Wenttothecountryside

B.Wenttothecity

C.Wenttotheschool

D.Wenttothestore答案：A

解析：第一句“myfatherandIvisitedmyuncleinthecountryside”表明作者去了乡下。37、Howdidtheygotothecountryside?

A.Bycar

B.Bybus

C.Bytrain

D.Bybike答案：B

解析：文中说“Wewentbybus”，因此正确答案是B。38、Whattimedidtheyarrive?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.

D.12:00p.m.答案：B

解析：文中说“arrivedathishouseat10:00a.m.”，因此正确答案是B。39、Whatdidtheuncleshowthem?

A.Themuseum

B.Thevillage

C.Theschool

D.Thepark答案：B

解析：文中说“heshowedusaroundthevillage”，因此正确答案是B。40、Whatdidtheunclesayaboutthevillage?

A.Ithaschangedalot

B.Itisthesameasbefore

C.Itisverysmall

D.Itisverypoor答案：A

解析：“Hesaidthevillagehadchangedalotovertheyears”说明村庄发生了很大变化。41、Whatdidtheydoafterbreakfast?

A.Wenttothemarket

B.Playedgames

C.WatchedTV

D.Wenttoschool答案：A

解析：“heshowedusaroundthevillage”与“wesawmanyoldhousesandaverybigmarket”呼应，因此正确答案是A。42、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theauthor’svisittothecountryside

B.Theauthor’sfamily

C.Theauthor’sjob

D.Theauthor’sfriend答案：A

解析：整篇文章围绕作者和父亲参观叔叔乡下的经历展开，因此正确答案是A。43、Whatisthefeelingoftheauthor?

A.Bored

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Angry答案：B

解析：第二段“itwasaveryinterestingday”表明作者感到愉快。44、Whatisthetimeofday?

A.Morning

B.Afternoon

C.Evening

D.Night答案：A

解析：第二句“arrivedathishouseat10:00a.m.”明确时间是上午。45、Whatdidtheuncletalkabout?

A.Thepast

B.Thefuture

C.Thepresent

D.Thehistory答案：B

解析：文中提到“Wealsotalkedaboutthefutureofthevillage”，因此正确答案是B。46、Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Neutral

B.Positive

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：B

解析：文中使用了“veryinteresting”和“warmly”等积极词汇，因此正确答案是B。47、Whatdidtheauthorandfatherdofirst?

A.Hadlunch

B.Hadbreakfast

C.Wenttothepark

D.Wenttothemarket答案：B

解析：“wehadbreakfast”表示早餐后才去看村庄，因此正确答案是B。48、Whoarethemaincharactersinthepassage?

A.Theauthorandhisuncle

B.Theauthorandhisfather

C.Theauthorandhismother

D.Theauthorandhisfriend答案：B

解析：文中提到“myfatherandI”，因此正确答案是B。49、Whattimeofthedayisitwhentheyarrived?

A.Morning

B.Afternoon

C.Evening

D.Night答案：A

解析：“at10:00a.m.”说明时间是上午。50、Whatkindofplaceisthevillage?

A.Abigcity

B.Asmallvillage

C.Apark

D.Amarket答案：B

解析：“visitedmyuncleinthecountryside”表明地点是乡村。51、Whatdidtheyseeinthevillage?

A.Manyoldhouses

B.Averybigmarket

C.BothAandB

D.Averysmallvillage答案：C

解析：“wesawmanyoldhousesandaverybigmarket”表明两者均被看到。52、Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Theuncle’shouse

B.Thevillageandthemarket

C.Theuncle’sfeeling

D.Thevillageanditschange答案：D

解析：第三段提到“hesaidthevillagehadchangedalotovertheyears”，因此正确答案是D。53、Whatisthemeaningof“changedalot”?

A.Unchanged

B.Improved

C.Improvedalot

D.Changedinabadway答案：C

解析：“changedalot”表示变化很大，因此正确答案是C。54、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthevillage?

A.Worried

B.Curious

C.Interested

D.Uninterested答案：C

解析：文中说“itwasaveryinterestingday”，表明态度是感兴趣的。55、Whatkindofrelationshipistherebetweentheuncleandtheauthor?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Fatherandson

C.Brotherandsister

D.Cousinanduncle答案：D

解析：“visitedmyuncle”表明两人是表亲关系。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容：

TheInternetisoneofthemostusefulinventionsinthe20thcentury.It(1)haschanged(2)howpeoplelive.Youcan(3)sendemails,searchfor(4)information,watchvideos,andplaygames.Itisalsovery(5)importantforbusiness.Manycompanies(6)use(7)theInternettoselltheirproductsandreachcustomers(8)aroundtheworld.(9)However,it(10)canbe(11)dangerousifyoudon’tuseitcarefully.答案：1.haschanged

答案：2.how

答案：3.send

答案：4.information

答案：5.important

答案：6.use

答案：7.the

答案：8.around

答案：9.However

答案：10.canbe

答案：11.dangerous解析：

1.根据时态和主谓一致，“TheInternet”作为单数主语，谓语动词需用现在完成时“haschanged”。

2.“howpeoplelive”是固定搭配，表示“人们的生活方式”。

3.“cansendemails”符合语境。

4.“searchforinformation”是常见搭配。

5.“important”形容词修饰名词“business”。“very”后必须接形容词。

6.“use”为主动语态，与后文一致。

7.“theInternet”需用定冠词“the”。“theInternettosell”符合语法结构。

8.“aroundtheworld”是固定表达，表示“世界各地”。

9.“However”表示转折，适合填入空格。

10.“canbe”表示可能性，符合语境。

11.“dangerous”是形容词，填入“itcanbe”后语法正确。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容：

Ihasadreamtobecomeateacher.Ibelievethatteachingisagoodjob.Ilikehelpingstudents.BecauseIcanshareknowledgewiththem.Iwouldliketoteachinaschoolinthecity.Iamnotafraidofthechallenge.Icanlearnfromothersandimprovemyskills.Ihavealotofplansforfuture.Iwillstudyhardandgetadegree.Iamsohappytoachievemydream.Ithinkitisveryimportanttohaveadream.答案：

1.Ihas→Ihave

2.agoodjob→agoodprofession

3.is→was

4.Bec