2026年甘肃省平凉市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省平凉市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00p.m.

B.7:30p.m.

C.8:00p.m.答案：B

解析：根据对话提到的“themovieisat7:30”，可判断正确时间是7:30p.m.2、WhyisTomlateforclass?

A.Helosthiswatch.

B.Hehadacaraccident.

C.Hemissedthebus.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Hemissedthebusandhadtowalkalltheway.”显示Tom是因为错过公交车而迟到。3、Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited

B.Sad

C.Angry答案：A

解析：女人说“Ican’twaittogoonholiday!”表达出她十分期待，属于高兴的情绪。4、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotowork

B.Seeadoctor

C.Takeawalk答案：B

解析：男士说“IneedtoseeadoctorbecauseI’mnotfeelingwell.”下一步应该是看病。5、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heagrees.

B.Hedisagrees.

C.Heisneutral.答案：B

解析：男士说“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.”说明他不同意这条政策。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Wewenttothemountainsandhadagreattimehiking.”所以地点是山区。7、Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Heplayedfootball.

B.HewatchedTV.

C.Hestudiedforatest.答案：A

解析：对话中说“Heplayedfootballwithhisfriendsalldayyesterday.”显示昨晚的活动是踢足球。8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.SavingtheEarth

B.Recyclingpaper

C.Pollutionproblem答案：B

解析：短文主要讲述如何正确回收纸张，强调环保行为。9、What’sthepurposeofthemeeting?

A.Todiscussanewproject

B.Toreviewthebudget

C.Toplanaparty答案：A

解析：第一段提到“Weneedtodiscussthenewprojectinthemeeting.”显示目的是讨论新项目。10、Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?

A.Pizza

B.Chicken

C.Salad答案：B

解析：男士说“Ilikechickenbest.Ieatitalmosteveryday.”食物是鸡肉。11、Whatdidthewomanbuy?

A.Abook

B.Apen

C.Anotebook答案：C

解析：女人说“IboughtanewnotebookformyEnglishclass.”显示她买的是笔记本。12、Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Everymorning

B.Everyevening

C.Twiceaweek答案：C

解析：对话中说“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”显示频率是两周两次。13、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Anurse

C.Adoctor答案：B

解析：女人说“Iworkasanurseinthehospital.”显示职业是护士。14、Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertodinner

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Totellheraboutameeting答案：A

解析：男士说“Icalledyoutoinviteyoutodinnertonight.”表明目的邀请吃饭。15、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?

A.Confident

B.Nervous

C.Relaxed答案：B

解析：女人说“I’malittlenervousabouttheexam.”表示她对考试感到紧张。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Everyyear,wegoonaschooltrip.Thisyear,wevisitedthesciencemuseum.Itwasawonderfulexperienceforus.Wesawmanyinterestingexhibitsaboutspaceandphysics.Themostexcitingpartwastheplanetariumshow,wherewecouldseethestarsinthenightsky.Wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryofspaceexplorationandthefutureofspacetravel.Ireallyenjoyedthetrip,andIthinktheotherstudentsdidtoo.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Aschooltriptothesciencemuseum

B.Thehistoryofspaceexploration

C.Thefutureofspacetravel

D.Theplanetariumshow答案：A

解析：通篇讲述的是学校去科技博物馆的经历，所以主题是这次旅行。17、Whichexhibitwasthemostexciting?

A.Thespaceexhibits

B.Theplanetariumshow

C.Thephysicsexhibits

D.BothAandC答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Themostexcitingpartwastheplanetariumshow.”18、Whatcanthestudentsdointheplanetarium?

A.Watchstars

B.Learnaboutthemoon

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove答案：A

解析：文中说“wecouldseethestarsinthenightsky.”所以他们可以在天象馆看星星。19、Whatwastheauthor’sfeelingaboutthetrip?

A.Disappointed

B.Bored

C.Enjoyed

D.Worried答案：C

解析：作者说“Ireallyenjoyedthetrip.”表示对旅行感到满意。20、Whydidtheauthormentionthesciencemuseum?

A.Todescribeit

B.Toexplainthetrip

C.Totellthehistory

D.Toshowthefuture答案：B

解析：首句“Everyyear,wegoonaschooltrip.Thisyear,wevisitedthesciencemuseum.”是对旅行的解释。B篇：

Manypeoplethinksmartphonesarealwaysuseful.However,theycanalsobeasourceofstress.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonyourphone,youmightfeeltiredoranxious.Itisimportanttousethephonewisely.Agoodideaistosetatimelimitondailyusage.Thisway,youcanavoidbeingtoodependentonit.Smartphonesaregreattools,buttheyshouldnotcontrolyourlife.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesaregreattools

B.Smartphonescancausestress

C.Smartphonesareasourceofanxiety

D.Smartphonesshouldcontrolyourlife答案：B

解析：文章主要观点是智能手机虽然有用，但可能带来压力，因此主题是智能手机是压力源。22、Whatistheeffectofspendingtoomuchtimeonphones?

A.Makeyouexcited

B.Causestress

C.Improveyourhealth

D.Helpyouworkbetter答案：B

解析：文中说“Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonyourphone,youmightfeeltiredoranxious.”效果是产生压力和焦虑。23、Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?

A.Usethephonemore

B.Setatimelimit

C.Don’tusephonesatall

D.Spendtimeonthephoneeveryday答案：B

解析：建议是“setatimelimitondailyusage.”24、Whatdoesthephrase“betoodependentonit”mean?

A.Betoobusy

B.Betootired

C.Betooreliantonit

D.Betoolazy答案：C

解析：“betoodependentonit”意思是太依赖它，即对智能手机的依赖过重。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsmartphones?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Mixed答案：D

解析：作者既提到智能手机的好处，又指出其可能带来的问题，态度是混合的。C篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisalsothelongestwallintheworld.Thewallwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Peoplehavebeenbuildingandrepairingitforthousandsofyears.Today,itisapopularplacefortouriststovisit.Manypeopletraveltheretolearnaboutitshistoryandenjoythebeautifulviews.26、Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.China’shistory

B.TheGreatWall

C.Touristattractions

D.Wallconstruction答案：B

解析：通篇讲的是万里长城，包括其历史和现状，所以主题是长城。27、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Toprotectthecountryfrominvaders

B.Tobealandmark

C.Tobuilditforfun

D.Tobeusedasaroad答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.”28、HowlonghastheGreatWallbeenunderconstruction?

A.Afewmonths

B.Afewyears

C.Thousandsofyears

D.Hundredsofyears答案：C

解析：文中说“Peoplehavebeenbuildingandrepairingitforthousandsofyears.”所以建造时间是数千年。29、WhatcantouristsdoattheGreatWall?

A.Learnaboutitshistory

B.Takealongwalk

C.BothAandB

D.Enjoythemodernfacilities答案：C

解析：文中提到“Manypeopletraveltheretolearnaboutitshistoryandenjoythebeautifulviews.”两项都提到了。30、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheGreatWallnow?

A.Itisnotvisitedbytourists

B.Itisapopulartouristattraction

C.Itisinruins

D.Itistoolongtovisit答案：B

解析：对话中说“Today,itisapopularplacefortouriststovisit.”说明现在是热门旅游地。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A.Theviewwasamazing.

B.Itisaverypopularplace.

C.WevisitedtheGreatWall.

D.Itwasveryhotthatday.

E.Wehadagreattime.

F.Thewallisover20,000kilometerslong.31、WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheviewwasamazing.

答案：A

解析：“Theviewwasamazing”是对前面“visitedtheGreatWall”的补充说明，符合上下文。32、Itisaverypopularplacefortourists.

答案：B

解析：“Itisaverypopularplace”是对万里长城的描述，符合上下文。33、Wehadagreattimeduringthevisit.

答案：E

解析：“Wehadagreattime”是表达旅行的愉快经历，符合上下文。34、Thewallisover20,000kilometerslong.

答案：F

解析：这是对万里长城长度的说明，符合上下文。35、TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.

答案：C

解析：C是对万里长城的描述，句子结构完整，符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandgetinformationquickly.However,itcanalsohavebadeffects.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineanddon’thaveenoughtimetostudyorexercise.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Ifweuseitproperly,itcanimproveourlives.So,let’smakesureweuseitintherightway.36、TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.

A.change

B.becomes

C.became

D.hasbecome答案：D

解析：“hasbecome”是现在完成时，表达从过去到现在的一个变化过程，正确。37、Ithelpsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

A.help

B.helps

C.helped

D.helping答案：B

解析：主语是“It”，第三人称单数，动词用helps。38、Wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandgetinformationquickly.

A.can

B.could

C.will

D.would答案：A

解析：句子是一般现在时，表达现在可以做什么，用can正确。39、However,itcanalsohavebadeffects.

A.can

B.could

C.will

D.would答案：A

解析：这里表示一般事实，使用can合适。40、Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineanddon’thaveenoughtimetostudyorexercise.

A.spend

B.spending

C.spent

D.tospend答案：A

解析：句子使用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用spend。41、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.

A.touse

B.use

C.using

D.used答案：A

解析：重要的是做某事，结构是“importanttodosth.”，使用不定式。42、Ifweuseitproperly,itcanimproveourlives.

A.use

B.uses

C.using

D.used答案：A

解析：条件句中使用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用use。43、So,let’smakesureweuseitintherightway.

A.use

B.using

C.uses

D.used答案：A

解析：“makesure”后接宾语从句，用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用use。44、TheInternethelpsusshareinformationandstayconnected.

A.share

B.sharing

C.toshare

D.shared答案：A

解析：“helpsusshare”是一般现在时，动词用原形。45、Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonthistopic.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：“havedifferentviewson”是固定搭配，表示对某话题的不同看法。46、Hewassurprisedtoseethe___ofthecity.

A.face

B.side

C.view

D.photo答案：C

解析：“viewofthecity”表示城市景观，符合语境。47、The___ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.

A.stage

B.topic

C.purpose

D.time答案：C

解析：“purposeofthemeeting”表示会议的目的是讨论新项目，符合语境。48、Shehasbeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.

A.living

B.lives

C.lived

D.willlive答案：A

解析：“hasbeenliving”是现在完成进行时，表示从五年前开始一直住在这里。49、Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteareportaboutthe___ofenvironmentalprotection.

A.needs

B.ideas

C.results

D.effects答案：D

解析：“effectsofenvironmentalprotection”是常见搭配，表示环保的效果。50、Heisalways___tohelpothers.

A.ready

B.close

C.wide

D.busy答案：A

解析：“readytohelp”表示愿意帮助别人，符合语境。51、Thenewbookis___thantheoldone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.muchmoreinteresting答案：B

解析：比较级结构“moreinterestingthan”正确。52、Sheis___thanherlittlebrother.

A.taller

B.tall

C.taller

D.moretall答案：C

解析：正确比较级用taller表示“比她的弟弟更高”。53、Theproblemisnotas___asitseems.

A.hard

B.harder

C.easily

D.easy答案：A

解析：“ashardasitseems”是固定结构，表示“并不像看上去那样难”。54、Hewenttothepark___hisfather.

A.with

B.and

C.but

D.so答案：A

解析：“gototheparkwithhisfather”表示和父亲一起去公园。55、Shewantsto___agoodjob.

A.get

B.getting

C.gets

D.have答案：A

解析：“getagoodjob”是固定搭配，表示找到一份好工作。56、Thestudentpassedtheexamandwas___totheschool.

A.accepted

B.accept

C.accepting

D.accepts答案：A

解析：“wasaccepted”表示被录取，是被动语态。57、Theteacheraskedustostudyforthetest___aweek.

A.all

B.every

C.each

D.both答案：B

解析：“everyweek”表示每周，和“studyforthetest”搭配正确。58、Heisalways___totakenotesinclass.

A.forgetting

B.forget

C.forgot

D.forgets答案：A

解析：“isalwaysforgetting”是现在进行时，表达经常忘记做笔记。59、Thechildrenare___thestory.

A.enjoying

B.enjoyable

C.enjoy

D.toenjoy答案：A

解析：“areenjoying”是一般现在进行时，表示孩子们正在享受这个故事。60、Thestudentcouldnotanswerthequestionand___intheexam.

A.failed

B.fails

C.failing

D.tofail答案：A

解析：“couldnotanswer”后接动词原形，不符合逻辑，用failed表示考试失败。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetisausefultoolforstudents.Itprovidesthemwithalotofinformation.However,itcanbeawasteoftimeiftheydon’tuseitwisely.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline,whichmakesthemunabletostudywell.Therefore,weshouldtakecareofour_1whenusingtheInternet.Weoftentalkaboutthe2ofsmartphonestoday.Theyarehelpfulforcommunicationbutcanalsocauseproblems.Weshould3thebenefitsandtheproblems.Andweshouldlearntousethemintheright4.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanlearnin5ways.Itisimportanttohavecleargoalswhenusingit.Ifwedothat,wecanavoidbeing6byit.Let’smakesureweuseitproperlyandlearnfromittoimproveour7and8skills.Intheend,theInternetwillbehelpfultousifweuseit_9_andcarefully.答案：1.time2.effects3.balance4.way5.different6.controlled7.study8.language9.wisely解析：

1.takecareofourtime–括号中提示“itcanbeawasteoftime”，所以空格应填time。

2.theeffectsofsmartphones–主语是effects，修饰表达正确。

3.balancethebenefitsandtheproblems–强调平衡利弊，balance正确。

4.intherightway–固定搭配，表示正确的方式。

5.differentways–与上下文形成对比，different正确。

6.beingcontrolledbyit–被动语态，正确表达“被它控制”。

7.studyandlanguageskills–与之前提到的“improveour”对应，study和language是并列关系。

8.languageskills–正确搭配，说明要提高语言能力。

9.wiselyandcarefully–形容词并列，表示合理使用。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MyfriendisononavacationtoBeijing.Sheisgoingtotakeatrip.Shehasplannedtovisitsomeinterestingplaces,liketheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Sheisveryexciting,becauseshehasalwayswantedtoseeBeijing.ShealsowantstotryChinesefood,suchasdumplingsa