2026年湖南省永州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年湖南省永州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

A.8:00

B.9:00

C.10:00答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“Thetrainleavesat10:00”。2、Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom

B.Inthelibrary

C.Inthepark答案：B

解析：对话中提到“I’mlookingforabookinthelibrary.”3、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：A

解析：对话中说“TomandIaregoing.”4、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyagift

B.Sendacard

C.Makeawish答案：B

解析：对话中问“Doyouwanttosendacard?”5、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Goswimming

B.Gohiking

C.Gotothecinema答案：A

解析：对话中说“Iplantogoswimmingthisweekend.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidtheboyaskhismother?

A.Whatshouldhewear

B.Whenthepartyis

C.Wherethepartyis答案：C

解析：对话中boy问“Whereistheparty?”7、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itisboring

C.Itisexciting答案：A

解析：女人说“Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.”8、Howlongdidthemanstayinthecity?

A.3days

B.2days

C.5days答案：B

解析：“Hestayedtherefortwodays.”9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewrulehasbeenintroduced

B.PeopleshouldlearntousetheInternet

C.Teachersarenowusingmoderntechnologyinclass答案：C

解析：作者在文中强调教师正在将现代技术用于教学。10、Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewentout

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hewatchedafilm答案：B

解析：“Istayedathomeallnight.”11、Whatisthereasonfortheman’sdelay?

A.Hehadameeting

B.Hegotlost

C.Hewastired答案：B

解析：他说“Igotlostontheway.”12、Whyisthewomansoexcited?

A.Becauseshewonaprize

B.Becauseshegotajob

C.Becauseshepassedanexam答案：A

解析：女人说“Iwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.”13、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Tostudymore

B.Totakeabreak

C.Togotothegym答案：B

解析：他建议“Maybeyouneedabreak.”14、Howmanybooksareinthelibrary?

A.100

B.200

C.500答案：C

解析：说“Thereareover500booksinthelibrary.”15、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Engineer答案：A

解析：她说“Iworkasateacher.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisover20,000kilometerslongandwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.Thewallismadeofbricksandstones,anditwasbuiltbysoldiersandworkers.

16、WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?

A.Wood

B.Bricksandstones

C.Metal

D.Concrete答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Thewallismadeofbricksandstones.”17、WhobuilttheGreatWall?

A.Scientists

B.Soldiersandworkers

C.Friends

D.Students答案：B

解析：“Itwasbuiltbysoldiersandworkers.”18、WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.500yearsago

B.Afewcenturiesago

C.Thousandsofyearsago

D.100yearsago答案：C

解析：“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.”19、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.ThelengthoftheGreatWall

C.ThematerialsoftheGreatWall

D.ThepeoplewhobuilttheGreatWall答案：A

解析：文中介绍了长城的历史、长度、材料和建造者。20、HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.10,000kilometers

B.20,000kilometers

C.30,000kilometers

D.25,000kilometers答案：B

解析：文中说“Itisover20,000kilometerslong.”B篇：

TomisastudentatahighschoolintheUS.Helikesphysicsandmath,butheisnotgoodatEnglish.Healwaysmakesmistakesingrammarandspelling.Histeachersuggestshereadsmorebooksandpracticesspeaking.

21、WhatdoesTomlike?

A.History

B.English

C.Physicsandmath

D.Art答案：C

解析：文中说“Helikesphysicsandmath.”22、WhatisTomnotgoodat?

A.Science

B.Math

C.English

D.Physics答案：C

解析：“HeisnotgoodatEnglish.”23、Whatdoeshisteachersuggest?

A.Heshouldplaymoregames

B.Heshouldreadmorebooksandpracticespeaking

C.Heshouldworkharder

D.Heshouldtakeabreak答案：B

解析：“Histeachersuggestshereadsmorebooksandpracticesspeaking.”24、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tomandhisfavoritesubjects

B.Tom’sproblemswithEnglish

C.Tom’steacher’sadvice

D.TheimportanceofEnglish答案：B

解析：文中主要讲Tom不擅长英语的问题。25、HowmanymistakesdoesTommake?

A.None

B.Afew

C.Many

D.Some答案：C

解析：“Healwaysmakesmistakesingrammarandspelling.”C篇：

Anewrulehasbeenintroducedattheschool.Noonecanusemobilephonesduringclass.Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirphonesawaybeforeclassbegins.Theruleistohelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies.

26、Whatisthenewrule?

A.Studentscanusephonesduringlunch

B.Studentscanusephonesafterclass

C.Studentscannotusephonesduringclass

D.Studentscanusephonesinthelibrary答案：C

解析：“Noonecanusemobilephonesduringclass.”27、Whyistheruleintroduced?

A.Toallowstudentstousephones

B.Toletstudentsusephonesafterschool

C.Tohelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies

D.Tostopstudentsfromeatingsnacks答案：C

解析：“Theruleistohelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies.”28、Whatshouldstudentsdobeforeclass?

A.Turnontheirphones

B.Usetheirphones

C.Puttheirphonesaway

D.Chargetheirphones答案：C

解析：“Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirphonesawaybeforeclassbegins.”29、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewschoolrule

B.Students’favoritesubjects

C.Theuseofmobilephones

D.Theimportanceofstudy答案：A

解析：文中主要讲了学校新出台的手机使用规则。30、Whatistheattitudeofthestudentstowardtherule?

A.Theyarehappy

B.Theyareunhappy

C.Theyareindifferent

D.Notmentioned答案：D

解析：文中没有提到学生对这条规则的态度。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、The___oftheschoolistohelpstudentsfocusontheirstudies.

A.book

B.rule

C.program

D.school答案：B

解析：空格处缺少的是“rule”，与前文“newrule”呼应。32、Somestudentsare___abouttherule.

A.thankful

B.worried

C.angry

D.excited答案：A

解析：“helpstudentsfocus”表明学生对此感到感激。33、Beforeclass,studentsarerequiredto___theirphones.

A.check

B.charge

C.putaway

D.use答案：C

解析：原文“puttheirphonesawaybeforeclassbegins”是同义表达。34、Therulesaysthatnoonecanusemobilephones___class.

A.during

B.before

C.after

D.in答案：A

解析：原文中的“duringclass”表明不能在上课时使用手机。35、Thepassagemainlytalksabout___newrule.

A.theschool

B.theteacher

C.therule

D.thestudents答案：C

解析：虽然文章是关于学校，但主要讨论的是这条新规则。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

36、Thebookis___interestingandIwanttoreaditagain.

A.too

B.very

C.quite

D.so答案：D

解析：“sointeresting”是常用搭配，表示“非常有趣”。37、It’s___tostudyhardifyouwanttopasstheexam.

A.important

B.necessary

C.possible

D.easy答案：B

解析：“ifyouwanttopasstheexam”表明这是必须的。38、Shealways___herhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.does

B.did

C.isdoing

D.willdo答案：A

解析：一般现在时，习惯性动作。39、Theteacher___ustoreadthetextagain.

A.asked

B.asks

C.willask

D.isasking答案：B

解析：陈述事实，用一般现在时。40、They___totheparklastweekend.

A.went

B.go

C.havegone

D.willgo答案：A

解析：过去的时间，用一般过去时。41、Theproblemis___tosolve.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.simple

D.short答案：A

解析：“difficulttosolve”是固定搭配。42、She___agoodjobinabigcompany.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.had答案：A

解析：用于现在完成时，强调之前的行为。43、He___hiskeysinthecar.

A.left

B.leaves

C.isleaving

D.hasleft答案：A

解析：“left”是过去式，表示他上周末把钥匙落车上了。44、I’msorryfor___yourtime.

A.wasting

B.waste

C.wasted

D.towaste答案：A

解析：“forwasting”是介词后接动名词的用法。45、They___tothecinemaeverySaturday.

A.go

B.went

C.aregoing

D.willgo答案：A

解析：表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时。46、We___ourEnglishtestyesterday.

A.havetaken

B.took

C.take

D.aretaking答案：B

解析：昨天已发生，用一般过去时。47、Theboy___hispencil,buthecouldn’tfindit.

A.lost

B.loses

C.haslost

D.islosing答案：A

解析：过去的动作，用一般过去时。48、She___herEnglishhomework.

A.finished

B.finishes

C.hasfinished

D.isfinishing答案：C

解析：用于现在完成时，表示已经完成的动作。49、I___anewpen.

A.have

B.havegot

C.got

D.amgetting答案：B

解析：“havegot”是英式英语中表示“有”的说法。50、Thebookis___toread.

A.fun

B.funs

C.funny

D.funnily答案：C

解析：“funny”是形容词，用来描述书有趣。51、They___inthepark.

A.play

B.plays

C.areplaying

D.played答案：C

解析：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。52、He___tobeadoctor.

A.wants

B.want

C.iswanting

D.wanted答案：A

解析：表示愿望，用一般现在时。53、Theteacher___usabouttheimportanceofEnglish.

A.told

B.tells

C.istelling

D.willtell答案：A

解析：过去的动作，用一般过去时。54、I___withmyfriendsyesterday.

A.played

B.play

C.amplaying

D.willplay答案：A

解析：昨天发生的事情，用一般过去时。55、She___difficultiesinherstudies.

A.has

B.hashad

C.had

D.ishaving答案：B

解析：现在完成时，表示之前遇到的困难。56、Thestudents___tofinishthehomework.

A.aretrying

B.tried

C.try

D.willtry答案：A

解析：表示正在努力完成作业。57、They___apicnicnextweekend.

A.aregoingto

B.wentto

C.goto

D.willgoto答案：A

解析：用于将来的安排，用“aregoingto”表示计划。58、He___totheparkeveryday.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo答案：A

解析：经常性动作，用一般现在时。59、I___tofinishtheprojectbeforeFriday.

A.must

B.can

C.may

D.will答案：A

解析：“must”表示必须，强调截止时间。60、They___alotofprogressintheirEnglishlearning.

A.havemade

B.made

C.make

D.aremaking答案：A

解析：表示已经取得的进展，用现在完成时。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

61、She___(like)toplaybasketball.

答案：likes

解析：主语是第三人称单数，需用动词第三人称单数形式。62、Thebookis___(interesting)thanthatone.

答案：moreinteresting

解析：比较级，需用“moreinteresting”。63、They___(notsee)eachotherforalongtime.

答案：haven’tseen

解析：表示从过去到现在未完成的动作，用现在完成时。64、I___(finish)myhomeworkalready.

答案：havefinished

解析：表示已经完成的动作，用现在完成时。65、He___(go)tothecinemayesterday.

答案：went

解析：昨天发生的事情，用一般过去时。66、We___(study)Englisheveryday.

答案：study

解析：表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时。67、Thechildren___(play)footballinthepark.

答案：areplaying

解析：现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。68、She___(nothave)timetogoout.

答案：doesn’thave

解析：第三人称单数否定句，用“doesn’thave”。69、We___(need)tostudyharder.

答案：need

解析：原文“needtostudy”是固定搭配。70、He___(want)tobeateacher.

答案：wants

解析：第三人称单数，用“wants”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

71、ThebookisveryinterestingandIlikeitalot.

答案：无

解析：句子正确，无需修改。72、Shewenttotheparkwithherclassmateslastwe