2026年江苏省南京市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年江苏省南京市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeethisfriend?

A.At5:30

B.At6:00

C.At6:30答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Wemeetat5:30”表示时间是5点30分，故选A。2、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothezoo答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Iwenttothecinemalastweekend”表示去看了电影，故选B。3、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Snowy答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Itwillsnowtomorrow”表示明天下雪，故选C。4、Whyisthemannotgoingtotheparty?

A.Heisbusy

B.Heistired

C.Heissick答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Ihaveameetingtomorrow,soIcan’tgo”表示有会议，故选A。5、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchamovie

B.Goforawalk

C.Readabook答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Let’sgoforawalk”表示建议散步，故选B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestayeduplate

B.Hewenttobedearly

C.Heplayedfootball答案：A

解析：独白中提到“Istayedupuntilmidnightlastnight”表示熬夜，故选A。7、Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Sheiscooking

B.Sheiscleaning

C.SheiswatchingTV答案：C

解析：独白中提到“I’mwatchingTVnow”表示正在看电视，故选C。8、Howmanypeopleareinvitedtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Threepeopleareinvitedtotheparty”表示有三人受邀，故选B。9、Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweather?

A.Itisnice

B.Itiscold

C.Itishot答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ithinkitisabitcoldtoday”表示天气有点冷，故选B。10、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Englishismyfavoritesubject”表示最喜欢英语，故选A。11、Whatdidthemanbuyatthestore?

A.Abook

B.Apen

C.Anotebook答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Iboughtanotebook”表示买了笔记本，故选C。12、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Tea

B.Coffee

C.Juice答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Iwanttodrinksomecoffee”表示想喝咖啡，故选B。13、Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Ihaveworkedherefortwoweeks”表示工作两周，故选A。14、Whatdoesthewomansuggestforlunch?

A.Pizza

B.Salad

C.Sandwich答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Let’shaveasaladforlunch”表示建议吃沙拉，故选B。15、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisboring

B.Itisexciting

C.Itisfunny答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themovieisveryfunny”表示电影很有趣，故选C。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Theweatherisgettingcoldereveryday.Peoplestarttowearmoreclothes.Somegooutwithwarmcoats,gloves,andhats.However,thereisstillonethingtheycan’tchange:thecoldwind.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theweatherisgettingwarmer.

B.Peopleenjoythecoldweather.

C.Theweatherisgettingcolder.

D.Peopleshouldwearmoreclothes.答案：C

解析：文章开头明确提到“Theweatherisgettingcoldereveryday”，这是中心句，因此选C。17、Whatdopeopledotostaywarm?

A.Wearmoreclothes.

B.Wearwarmcoats.

C.Wearglovesandhats.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：D

解析：文章提到“Peoplestarttowearmoreclothes.Somegooutwithwarmcoats,gloves,andhats”，选项D包含所有内容，因此选D。18、Whatcan’tpeoplechange?

A.Thecoldweather.

B.Thetemperature.

C.Thecoldwind.

D.Thewayofdressing.答案：C

解析：文章提到“thereisstillonethingtheycan’tchange:thecoldwind”，因此选C。19、Whatdothepeoplewear?

A.Coldclothes.

B.Warmclothes.

C.Newclothes.

D.Oldclothes.答案：B

解析：文章提到“warmcoats,gloves,andhats”，因此选B。20、Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardthecoldweather?

A.Positive.

B.Neutral.

C.Negative.

D.Unclear.答案：B

解析：文中没有明显的褒贬语气，属于中立态度，因此选B。B篇：

Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youneedtopreparewell.First,youshouldlearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyouaregoingto.Then,youneedtospeakEnglishwell.Finally,youshouldpasstheentranceexam.21、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtostudyabroad.

B.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad.

C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

D.Theentranceexam.答案：A

解析：文章主要讲的是出国留学前的准备事项，因此选A。22、Whatisthefirstthingtodobeforestudyingabroad?

A.LearnEnglish.

B.Learnaboutthecountry’sculture.

C.Passtheentranceexam.

D.Preparewell.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“First,youshouldlearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyouaregoingto”，因此选B。23、WhyisitimportanttospeakEnglishwell?

A.Becauseithelpsincommunication.

B.Becauseitisrequiredfortheexam.

C.Becauseitisthefirststep.

D.Becauseitiseasytolearn.答案：A

解析：文章中没有提到与考试相关的内容，只强调英语在交流中的作用，因此选A。24、Whatisthelaststepmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learningtheculture.

B.LearningEnglish.

C.Passingtheexam.

D.Preparingwell.答案：C

解析：文章最后一句提到“Finally,youshouldpasstheentranceexam”，因此选C。25、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.HowtolearnEnglish.

B.Howtostudyabroad.

C.Howtopreparewell.

D.Howtoreadbooks.答案：B

解析：文章的主题是出国留学前的准备，因此选B。C篇：

Ihaveasister.Sheisateacher.Sheworksataprimaryschool.SheteachesEnglisheveryday.Sheisverykindtoherstudents.26、Whatdoesthesisterdo?

A.Sheisadoctor.

B.Sheisateacher.

C.Sheisastudent.

D.Sheisanengineer.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Sheisateacher”，因此选B。27、Wheredoesshework?

A.Atauniversity.

B.Ataprimaryschool.

C.Atacompany.

D.Atahospital.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Sheworksataprimaryschool”，因此选B。28、Whatsubjectdoessheteach?

A.Math.

B.English.

C.Science.

D.History.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“SheteachesEnglisheveryday”，因此选B。29、Howisshewithherstudents?

A.Sheisverystrict.

B.Sheisverykind.

C.Sheisverylazy.

D.Sheisveryfunny.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Sheisverykindtoherstudents”，因此选B。30、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewriterandthesister?

A.Motheranddaughter.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Brotherandsister.

D.Brotherandsister.答案：D

解析：文中提到“Ihaveasister”，表示自己和姐姐的关系，因此选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Theweatherisgettingcoldereveryday.Peoplestarttowearmoreclothes.Somegooutwithwarmcoats,gloves,andhats.However,thereisstillonethingtheycan’tchange:thecoldwind.

A.Thetemperatureisrising.

B.Peopleneedtostaywarm.

C.Thereisonethingtheycan’tchange.

D.Itisgettingwarm.

E.Theweatherisgettingcolder.

F.Theygooutwithwarmcoats.答案：C

解析：根据上下文，前三句都在描述天气变冷和人们如何应对，最后一句“Thereisstillonethingtheycan’tchange:thecoldwind”是句型结构，意思符合空格处的“然而，还有……”的转折结构，因此选C。32、Thewomanaskedthemantohelpherwithherhomework.Hesaidhewoulddoit.Shesaid“Thankyou.”

A.Hehelpedher.

B.Herefused.

C.Hewouldhelpher.

D.Hedidn’thelpher.

E.Hesaid“No.”

F.Sheaskedhimtodoit.答案：C

解析：结合上下文，“Hesaidhewoulddoit”表示他答应帮忙，因此选C。33、TomistallerthanJim.JimisshorterthanMary.So,TomisalsotallerthanMary.

A.TomistallerthanJim.

B.JimisshorterthanMary.

C.TomisalsotallerthanMary.

D.MaryistallerthanTom.

E.JimistallerthanMary.

F.Tomisthetallest.答案：C

解析：逻辑推理题，Tom比Jim高，Jim比Mary矮，因此Tom也比Mary高，选C。34、Yesterday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.Wealsosawabeautifulsunset.

A.Wehadapicnic.

B.Weplayedgames.

C.Wesawabeautifulsunset.

D.Iwenttothepark.

E.Ihadagoodtime.

F.Wewenttothecinema.答案：E

解析：文章讲的是和家人去公园的经历，最后一句意思与整体内容相符，选E。35、Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhard.

A.Ifyouworkhard,youcansucceed.

B.Youmustworkhardtosucceed.

C.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhard.

D.Workhardisimportantforsuccess.

E.Youcansucceedeasily.

F.Youshouldnotworkhard.答案：B

解析：题干强调“想要成功就必须努力”，B项与之意思一致，因此选B。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。So___(36)theweatherisgettingcolder,peoplestilllovetogooutside.They___(37)theirfavoriteactivities,likewalkingorplayingsports.Someliketo___(38)booksunderawarmblanket.___(39)theyfeelcold,theyalwaysfindawaytohavefun.Eveniftheskyisgreyandthewindisstrong,theystillsmile.Thisis___(40)theydo.Itshowsthathappiness___(41)dependontheweather.Infact,it___(42)onhowyoufeelinside.Ifyouareinagoodmood,you___(43)abetterday.___(44)youarefeelingdown,thedaymightnotlooksogood.So,everyoneshouldtryto___(45)happy.Thatway,youwillfind___(46)isbetterthantheweather.36、A.evenif

B.although

C.because

D.sothat答案：B

解析：文章前半部分“天气变冷”和后半部分“人们仍然喜欢外出”构成让步关系，用although。37、A.goto

B.goout

C.goaway

D.goover答案：B

解析：“goout”是固定搭配，表示“外出”，符合上下文。38、A.read

B.reading

C.reads

D.toread答案：B

解析：“likereadingbooks”是习惯用法，表示喜欢阅读书籍。39、A.Although

B.Unless

C.If

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Althoughtheyfeelcold,theyalwaysfindawaytohavefun”表示让步，用although。40、A.why

B.what

C.how

D.where答案：A

解析：“Thisiswhytheydo”表示“这就是他们为什么这么做”，选why。41、A.neednot

B.mustnot

C.cannot

D.shouldnot答案：C

解析：“happinesscannotdependontheweather”表示“幸福不能依赖天气”，选cannot。42、A.depends

B.depend

C.depended

D.isdependent答案：A

解析：主语是happiness，是单数形式，所以谓语用depends。43、A.makes

B.make

C.making

D.made答案：A

解析：“Ifyouareinagoodmood,youmakeabetterday”是条件句结构，用makes。44、A.Unless

B.Although

C.If

D.Because答案：C

解析：“Ifyouarefeelingdown,thedaymightnotlooksogood”是条件句，用if。45、A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.been答案：A

解析：“Everyoneshouldtrytobehappy”是正确的主谓结构，选be。46、A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing答案：C

解析：“youwillfindeverythingisbetterthantheweather”表示“一切比天气好”，选everything。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,I___(47)toapartywithmyfriends.Wehadalotoffun.However,I___(48)(forget)myphone.So,Icouldn’ttakephotos.Myfriend___(49)(say)Ishouldhavebroughtit.I___(50)(feel)verysadatthatmoment.Butnow,I___(51)(realize)thatitwasnotabigdeal.___(52)(Although)wedidn’thavephotos,westillenjoyedtheparty.I___(53)(want)togoagain.I___(54)(think)itwasagoodtime.Ialso___(55)(learn)thatbeingtogetherismoreimportantthanhavingphotos.答案：

47、went

48、forgot

49、said

50、felt

51、haverealized

52、Although

53、want

54、think

55、learned解析：

47、根据句子“Lastyear,I___toaparty”，动作发生在过去，用过去式went。

48、“I___myphone”表示过去的动作，忘记手机用forgot。

49、“Myfriend___Ishouldhavebroughtit”用say的过去式said。

50、“I___verysadatthatmoment”表示过去的状态，用felt。

51、“I___itwasnotabigdeal”用现在完成时haverealized。

52、“Althoughwedidn’thavephotos”用Although引导让步状语从句。

53、“I___togoagain”用原形want。

54、“I___itwasagoodtime”用think。

55、“Ialso___thatbeingtogetherismoreimportant”用过去式learned。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.Iamsixteenyearold.Iliketoreadbooks.Ioftenbuynewbooksfromthestore.Lastweek,IgotothelibraryandIborrowalotofbooks.WhatIreadwasveryinteresting.Ireadaboutthelifeoftheancientpeople.Ialsoreadsomearticlesaboutthehistoryofourcountry.Itwasagreattime.Iwillgotothelibraryagainnexttime.Iwanttofindmorebookstoread.答案：

1、year→years

2、sixteenyearold→sixteen-year-old

3、Ioftenbuynewbooksfromthestore→Ioftenbuynewbooksfromthebookstore

4、Igo→Iwent

5、veryinteresting→quiteinteresting

6、thelifeoftheancientpeople→thelivesoftheancientpeople

7、thehistoryofourcountry