2026天津一中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

2026天津一中高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、What’sthetimenow?

A.8:00

B.8:15

C.8:30答案：B

解析：对话中说“It’s8:15now.”，因此答案是B。2、Wheredidthemangoonholiday?

A.Italy

B.France

C.Spain答案：A

解析：对话中提到“IwenttoItalylastsummer.”，因此答案是A。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Tryagain

B.Giveup

C.Askforhelp答案：C

解析：女人说“Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?”，因此答案是C。4、Whowillgototheparty?

A.Lily

B.Lilyandherbrother

C.Lily’sbrother答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“BothLilyandherbrotherwillgototheparty.”，因此答案是B。5、What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案：C

解析：对话中说“It’scloudytoday.We’llgooutlater.”，因此答案是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingaphonecall

B.Writinganemail

C.Sendingamessage答案：A

解析：对话中提到“I’mcallingmyfriendJohnnow.”，因此答案是A。7、Whenwillthewomanmeetherfriend?

A.At3:00PM

B.At4:00PM

C.At5:00PM答案：B

解析：对话中说“Wewillmeetat4:00PM.”，因此答案是B。8、Whydidn’tthewomancometothepartyyesterday?

A.Shewassick

B.Shewasbusy

C.Shewastraveling答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Iwastravelingandcouldn’tcome.”，因此答案是C。9、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：B

解析：对话中说“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myparents,mybrother,andme.”，因此答案是B。10、Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thewaytothepostoffice

B.Thetimeofthemeeting

C.Theaddressofthehouse答案：C

解析：对话中问“Canyoutellmetheaddressofthehouse?”，因此答案是C。11、Whatistheman’splan?

A.Tostudyforatest

B.Togoshopping

C.Toattendameeting答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ineedtostudyforthephysicstesttomorrow.”，因此答案是A。12、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sfun

C.It’sinteresting答案：C

解析：女人说“Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.”，因此答案是C。13、Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewatchedamovie

B.Hestudiedforatest

C.Hereadabook答案：B

解析：对话中说“Istudiedformyhistoryexamlastnight.”，因此答案是B。14、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案：B

解析：女人说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”，因此答案是B。15、Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Giveheragift

B.Helpwithherhomework

C.Takehertothepark答案：B

解析：对话中说“CanIhelpyouwithyourhomework?”，因此答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：题目内容

Theboywasverytiredafterrunningforalongtime.Hestoppedtorestunderatree.Hesawabirdinthetreeandasked,“Whyareyoustillflyingaround?”Thebirdreplied,“BecauseIwanttofindabetterplacetolive.”Theboysaid,“That’snotagoodidea.Youshouldstayherebecausethisisaniceplace.”Thebirdsaid,“No,IthinkIneedtomove.”16、Whatwastheboydoingwhenhesawthebird?

A.Hewasplaying

B.Hewasrunning

C.Hewasresting

D.Hewasflying答案：C

解析：短文中说“Hestoppedtorestunderatree.”，由”rest”可知他在休息。17、Whydidtheboythinkthebirdshouldstay?

A.Thebirdwastired

B.Thebirdwasnotgoingtofly

C.Theplacewascomfortable

D.Thebirdhadnoidea答案：C

解析：男孩说“thisisaniceplace”，所以他认为这个地方不错。18、Whatdidthebirdsay?

A.Itwantedtofly

B.Itwantedtorest

C.Itwantedtomove

D.Itwantedtostay答案：C

解析：鸟说“Ineedtomove”，说明它想搬家。19、Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Birdscanflyeverywhere

B.Peoplearenotalwaysright

C.Youshouldfollowthebird’sadvice

D.Youshouldnottrustothers答案：B

解析：故事中男孩说服鸟不搬家，但鸟坚持自己的想法，说明人们观点不同。20、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Birdscanfly

B.Peoplehavedifferentopinions

C.It’snicetorestunderatree

D.Theboyistired答案：B

解析：故事主要讲述男孩和鸟的不同意见，因此主旨是B。B篇：题目内容

Adoctorisapersonwhohelpspeopletogetbetter.Doctorsworkinhospitalsorclinics.Theyexaminepatients,givemedicine,andsometimesperformoperations.Somedoctorsspecializeincertainareas,suchasheartdisease,skindisease,oreyedisease.Mostdoctorsworklonghours,buttheyarealwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareneeded.21、WhichisNOTajobofadoctor?

A.Examinepatients

B.Performoperations

C.Playgameswithpatients

D.Givemedicine答案：C

解析：短文提到医生的工作有“examinepatients”,“givemedicine”,“performoperations”，没有提到玩游戏。22、Whatdosomedoctorsdo?

A.Theyworkinhospitalsonly

B.Theyworkinclinicsonly

C.Theyspecializeincertainareas

D.Theyworkforshorthours答案：C

解析：短文说“Somedoctorsspecializeincertainareas”，因此正确选项是C。23、Whatkindofworkdodoctorsdo?

A.Enjoyable

B.Easy

C.Busy

D.Noneoftheabove答案：C

解析：短文提到医生工作“longhours”，说明工作很忙。24、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Whatadoctor’sjobis

B.Wheredoctorswork

C.Whydoctorsareimportant

D.Howdoctorshelppeople答案：A

解析：整个段落都在讲医生的职责，因此主旨是A。25、What’sthedoctor’sattitudetowardhisjob?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Heisreadytohelp

C.Heistired

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutpatients答案：B

解析：文中说“theyarealwaysreadytohelpothers”，说明医生愿意帮助他人。C篇：题目内容

IhaveafriendnamedTom.Heisaverykindperson.Healwayshelpsothers.WhenIhaveaproblem,heisthefirstonewhooffershishelp.Heisalsoverysmart.Hecansolveproblemseasily.Lastweek,IhadamathproblemthatIcouldn’tsolve.IaskedTomforhelp,andhequicklyfoundtheanswer.Iwasveryhappywithhim.26、WhatisTomlike?

A.Heisnotkind

B.Heisalwaysreadytohelp

C.Heislazy

D.Heisnotsmart答案：B

解析：短文提到“Healwayshelpsothers”，说明他乐于助人。27、Whywasthewriterhappy?

A.Becausehehelpedhimwithamathproblem

B.Becausehegavehimagift

C.Becausehetoldhimajoke

D.Becausehestayedwithhim答案：A

解析：短文说“Iwasveryhappywithhim”是因为帮助解数学题。28、WhatdidTomdoforthewriter?

A.Hetoldhimajoke

B.Hegavehimagift

C.Hehelpedhimwithmath

D.Heboughthimabook答案：C

解析：文中说“hequicklyfoundtheanswer”，即帮助解数学题。29、WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTom?

A.Heisunkind

B.Heislazy

C.Heissmartandkind

D.Heisnothelpful答案：C

解析：短文说“Heisaverykindperson”和“Heisalsoverysmart”，因此正确选项是C。30、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Tomisafriend

B.Tomishelpfulandsmart

C.Tomisadoctor

D.Tomisateacher答案：B

解析：整个段落都在描述Tom的帮助和聪明，因此主旨是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。题目内容

Inthemorning,Iwenttoschool.WhenIarrived,Isawasignonthedoor:“________(31)_______”.Iwassurprised.Myteachersaid,“Itmeanswehaveatesttoday.”Isaid,“________(32)_______.”Shereplied,“You’dbetterstudyhard.”Inodded.ThenIwenttotheclassroom.Theteacherbeganthelesson.Shesaid,“________(33)_______.”Ilistenedcarefully.Afterthelesson,Ireviewedmynotes.Iwantedtodowell.__________(34)_______.Ifeltconfident.Intheend,Ipassedthetestwithagoodscore.Iwasveryhappy.31、A.Attentionplease

B.Noshouting

C.Nophonesallowed

D.Classisover答案：A

解析：短文中提到“asignonthedoor”，教室里的警告通常与上课有关，所以正确选项是A。32、A.Iunderstand

B.Idon’tknow

C.I’msorry

D.Ineedhelp答案：B

解析：作者说“Iwassurprised”，接着问“Isawasign”,因此应该是表达惊讶或困惑的句子。33、A.Let’sstartthetest

B.Let’sbeginthelesson

C.Let’shaveabreak

D.Let’sdosomeexercises答案：B

解析：课程开始时，老师通常会说“Let’sbeginthelesson”。34、A.Istudiedallnight

B.Ifeltnervous

C.Istudiedbeforethetest

D.Itookatest答案：C

解析：正确句子应该是表示考前做了准备的。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。题目内容

Todayismybirthday.Myparentsgavemeagift.Itisanewbike.Iamveryexcited.Iwanttorideittoschool.Butmybrothersaid,“Youcan’trideitnow.Youhavetolearnhowtouseitfirst.”Ifeltalittlenervous.Iaskedmybrothertoteachme.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”Ilistenedtohimcarefully.Ipracticedeveryday.Afteraweek,Icouldrideit.IfeltveryhappybecauseIlearnedanewskill.35、Myparentsgavemeagift.

A.Theygavemeanexpensivecar

B.Theygavemeanewbike

C.Theygavemeaball

D.Theygavemeabook答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“anewbike”是正确答案。36、Iamveryexcited.

A.Iwasverybored

B.Iwasveryangry

C.Iamveryexcited

D.Iamverytired答案：C

解析：原句为现在时，“excited”是正确的形容词形式。37、Iwanttorideittoschool.

A.torideittoschool

B.torideittoschool

C.torideittoschool

D.torideittoschool答案：B

解析：动词不定式后接toschool，结构正确。38、Butmybrothersaid,“Youcan’trideitnow.Youhavetolearnhowtouseitfirst.”

A.youcan’trideitnow

B.youcanrideitnow

C.youcan’trideitnow

D.youcan’trideitnow答案：C

解析：原句使用“can’t”,否定形式正确。39、Ifeltalittlenervous.

A.Ifeltalittlenervous

B.Iwasalittlenervous

C.Iwaslittlenervous

D.Ifeelingalittlenervous答案：A

解析：神经紧张“nervous”是形容词，“felt”是过去式，结构正确。40、Iaskedmybrothertoteachme.

A.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”

B.Hesaid,“Ican,andyouhavetobecareful.”

C.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”

D.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”答案：C

解析：“but”表示转折关系，符合语境。41、Ilistenedtohimcarefully.

A.listenedto

B.listenedin

C.spoketo

D.saidto答案：A

解析：动词“listen”后接“to”，正确搭配。42、Ipracticedeveryday.

A.topractice

B.practice

C.practiced

D.practicing答案：C

解析：动词“practice”在一般过去时中应为“practiced”。43、Afteraweek,Icouldrideit.

A.afteraweek

B.inaweek

C.foraweek

D.duringaweek答案：A

解析：“afteraweek”是正确的时间状语。44、IfeltveryhappybecauseIlearnedanewskill.

A.becauseIlearned

B.becauseIwilllearn

C.becauseIlearn

D.becauseIhavelearned答案：A

解析：原句用一般过去时，“learned”是正确的过去式形式。45、Myparentsgavemeagift.

A.gaveagift

B.givesagift

C.giveagift

D.gaveagift答案：D

解析：“gave”是过去式，符合时间词“Today”的语境。46、Iamveryexcited.

A.Iamveryexcited

B.Iwasveryexcited

C.Ifeelveryexcited

D.Ifeltveryexcited答案：A

解析：“excited”是形容词，与“am”相搭配符合现在时。47、Iwanttorideittoschool.

A.torideittoschool

B.torideitatschool

C.torideitinschool

D.torideittoschool答案：D

解析：“rideittoschool”是正确的表达，表示骑车去学校。48、Butmybrothersaid,“Youcan’trideitnow.”

A.can’tride

B.can’trideit

C.can’trideit

D.can’tride答案：C

解析：“can’trideit”是正确的否定结构。49、Iaskedmybrothertoteachme.

A.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”

B.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”

C.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”

D.Hesaid,“Ican,butyouhavetobecareful.”答案：A

解析：原句中“Hesaid”后接引语，“Ican”是正确的表达。50、Ilistenedtohimcarefully.

A.Ilistenedtohimcarefully

B.Ilistenedinhimcarefully

C.Ilistenedforhimcarefully

D.Ilistenedtohimcarefully答案：D

解析：“listento”是固定搭配，表示听某人说话。51、Ipracticedeveryday.

A.Ipracticedeveryday

B.Ipracticeeveryday

C.Ipracticedeveryday

D.Ipracticedeveryday答案：C

解析：“practiced”是过去式，与上下文一致。52、Afteraweek,Icouldrideit.

A.afteraweek

B.inaweek

C.foraweek

D.duringaweek答案：A

解析：“afteraweek”表示时间点后，正确。53、IfeltveryhappybecauseIlearnedanewskill.

A.becauseIlearned

B.becauseIlearn

C.becauseIhavelearned

D.becauseIwilllearn答案：A

解析：一般过去时，“learned”是正确形式。54、Myparentsgavemeagift.

A.gaveagift

B.gavemeagift

C.gaveagift

D.gavemeagift答案：B

解析：“gavemeagift”是正确的搭配，表示给了我礼物。55、Iamveryexcited.

A.veryexcited

B.veryexciting

C.excitedvery

D.excitingvery答案：A

解析：“excited”是过去分词，作表语使用。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。题目内容

Ihaveanewfriend.HisnameisJack.HeisfromEngland.Heisveryfriendly.Wegotothesameschool.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweek,hegavemeabook.Itisaverygoodbook.Ireaditeveryday.Iamverygladtohaveafriendlikehim.56、Ihaveanewfriend.

A.has

B.had

C.have

D.is答案：C

解析：句子主语是第一人称“I”，谓语动词应为“have”。57、HisnameisJack.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：“Hisnameis”是正确的主谓结构。58、HeisfromEngland.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：“Heisfrom”是正确的表达方式。59、Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.

A.helps

B.help

C.helping

D.tohelp答案：A

解析：“helps”是第三人称单数现在时，符合语境。60、Lastweek,hegavemeabook.

A.gave

B.gives

C.hasgiven

D.willgive答案：A

解析：“Lastweek”表示过去时间，“gave”是过去式。61、Itisaverygoodbook.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：“Itis”是正确的主谓结构。62、Ireaditeveryday.

A.read

B.reading

C.reads

D.toread答案：A

解析：“Iread”是正确的现在时结构。63、Iamverygladtohaveafriendlikehim.

A.tohave

B.tohaving

C.tohad

D.tohave答案：D

解析：“tohave”是正确的不定式结构。64、Heisveryfriendly.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：A

解析：“Heis”是正确的陈述句结构。65、Wegotothesameschool.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.togo答案：A

解析：“Wego”是正确的一般现在时结构。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容

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