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2026西安高所一中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Stayathome

C.Visitafriend答案:A

解析:Themansays,“I’dliketogoforawalkinthepark.”说明他想去公园。2、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案:B

解析:Thewomansays,“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”显示她每周锻炼两次。3、Whatisthetimenow?

A.7:15

B.7:25

C.7:30答案:C

解析:Themanasks,“Whattimeisit?”Thewomananswers,“Itisseventhirty.”4、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Toaparty

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothelibrary答案:B

解析:Themansays,“I’mgoingtothecinematonight.”显示他要去电影院。5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案:B

解析:Thewomansays,“Itisgoingtoraintoday.”说明今天会下雨。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hehelpedhisfather.

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.答案:B

解析:Themansays,“Ihelpedmyfatherwithsomeworklastweekend.”显示他帮助了父亲。7、Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Atthebusstop

B.Attheschoolgate

C.Atthelibrary答案:A

解析:Thewomansays,“Weshouldmeetatthebusstopat8o’clock.”显示他们会在公交站见面。8、Whichactivityisthewomandoingnow?

A.Readingabook

B.Watchingamovie

C.Listeningtomusic答案:C

解析:Thewomansays,“I’mlisteningtomusiconmyphone.It’sveryrelaxing.”显示她在听音乐。9、Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?

A.Anewpencil

B.Anewnotebook

C.Anewruler答案:B

解析:Theboysays,“IneedanewnotebookformyEnglishclass.”显示他需要一个新笔记本。10、Howmuchdoesthesweatercost?

A.50yuan

B.60yuan

C.70yuan答案:A

解析:Thewomansays,“Thissweaterisonly50yuan.Icanaffordit.”显示这件毛衣的价格是50元。11、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Totakearest

B.Todomoreexercise

C.Toeatmorevegetables答案:C

解析:Shesays,“Youshouldeatmorevegetables.Itwillhelpyoustayhealthy.”显示她的建议是多吃蔬菜。12、Whyisthemanlateforclass?

A.Hehadameeting

B.Hehadacaraccident

C.Hegotlost答案:C

解析:Themansays,“Igotlostonthewaytoschool.SoI’mlate.”显示他迷路了。13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsavingmoney

B.Howtochoosegoodclothes

C.Thebenefitsofexercising答案:C

解析:Thepassagetalksabouthowexercisingcanmakeushealthierandhappier.显示主要讲锻炼的好处。14、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Cookingdinner

B.WatchingTV

C.Doinghomework答案:C

解析:Themansays,“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.”显示他在做作业。15、Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou答案:A

解析:Shesays,“I’mfromShanghai.I’velivedtherefortenyears.”显示她来自上海。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Thesnowcoveredtheground.Iwasfeelingabittiredandangry.Ihadtowalktoschoolthroughthesnow.ThefirsttimeIwalkedlikethat,Ifellandhurtmyknee.Ididn’tlikethesnowatall.Butnow,Ihavetogothroughiteveryday.It’shardtobelievethatI’vegrownup.16、Whywasthewriterangry?

A.Becausethesnowwasfalling.

B.Becausehewantedtostayinbed.

C.Becausehehadtowalkinthesnow.

D.Becausehehadameeting.答案:C

解析:Accordingtothepassage,thewriterhadtowalktoschoolthroughthesnoweveryday,whichmadehimangry.17、Whatdidthewriterdothefirsttimehewalkedinthesnow?

A.Hegotlost.

B.Hefellandhurthisknee.

C.Hegotcold.

D.Hemissedthebus.答案:B

解析:Thefirsttimehewalkedinthesnow,hefellandhurthisknee.18、Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?

A.Hehateswalkinginthesnow.

B.Heisverystrong.

C.Healwayswalkstoschool.

D.Heisnotastudentanymore.答案:A

解析:Thewritersays,“Idon’tlikethesnowatall,”showinghehateswalkinginthesnow.19、Howlonghasthewriterbeenwalkinginthesnow?

A.Oneday.

B.Oneweek.

C.Onemonth.

D.Oneyear.答案:D

解析:Thepassagesays,“Ihavetogothroughiteveryday.It’shardtobelievethatI’vegrownup.”这意味着他每天都要走,已经长大,即一整年。20、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesnow?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Notmentioned答案:C

解析:Thewriterclearlysays,“Idon’tlikethesnowatall,”showinganegativeattitude.B篇:

TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish.First,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Thishelpsyougetusedtothepronunciationandsoundpatterns.Second,readingbooksandnewspapersinEnglishisalsoimportant.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.Third,speakingEnglishregularlywithotherswillimproveyourfluency.Finally,writingEnglisheverydaycanhelpyouthinkinEnglish.Youneedtobepatientandkeeppracticing.Ifyoudothesethings,yourEnglishwillimprovealot.21、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirsttoimproveyourEnglish?

A.SpeakEnglish.

B.WatchEnglishmovies.

C.Readbooks.

D.ListentoEnglishsongs.答案:D

解析:ThefirstactivitymentionedislisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmovies.22、WhyisreadingEnglishbooksandnewspapershelpful?

A.Ithelpsyouforgetyournativelanguage.

B.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.

C.Ithelpsyouwritebetter.

D.Ithelpsyousleepwell.答案:B

解析:Thepassagesays,“Readingbooksandnewspapersisalsoimportant.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.”23、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtostudyEnglisheffectively.

B.HowtoimproveyourEnglish.

C.WhyEnglishisimportant.

D.WhatEnglishis.答案:B

解析:ThemainideaisthattherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish,includinglistening,reading,speaking,andwriting.24、WhatshouldyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?

A.Spendmoretimeonmusic.

B.Practicebywritingeveryday.

C.Readonlywebpages.

D.Watchonlycartoons.答案:B

解析:Thepassagesays,“WritingEnglisheverydaycanhelpyouthinkinEnglish,”whichisarecommendedwaytoimprove.25、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslearningEnglish?

A.Casual

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:TheauthorrecommendsseveralwaystoimproveEnglishandencouragesthereadertokeeppracticing,showingapositiveattitude.C篇:

Thescientist’sexperimentwasasuccess.Hehadtestedthenewdrugon100differentpatients.Allofthemexperiencedasignificantimprovementintheirhealth.Thedrugseemedtoworkverywell.However,thescientiststillneedsmoretestsbeforeitcanbeapprovedforpublicuse.Somepeopleareworriedaboutitssideeffects,butthescientistbelievestheyareminimal.Hewillcontinuehisresearchtofindoutmoreaboutthedrug.26、Whathappenedinthescientist’sexperiment?

A.Theexperimentfailed.

B.Thedrughelpspatients.

C.Thedrugisdangerous.

D.Theexperimentisnotclear.答案:B

解析:Thepassagesays,“Allofthemexperiencedasignificantimprovementintheirhealth,”whichmeansthedrughelpspatients.27、Howmanypatientsdidthescientisttestthedrugon?

A.50

B.100

C.200

D.250答案:B

解析:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthathetestedthedrugon100patients.28、Whatisthescientistplanningtodonext?

A.Stophisresearch.

B.Continuehisresearch.

C.Sellthedrug.

D.Makethedrugpublic.答案:B

解析:Thepassagesays,“Hewillcontinuehisresearchtofindoutmoreaboutthedrug.”29、Whatisoneoftheconcernsaboutthedrug?

A.Itistooexpensive.

B.Itmayhavesideeffects.

C.Itisnotinteresting.

D.Itisnotuseful.答案:B

解析:Thepassagementionsthat“somepeopleareworriedaboutitssideeffects.”30、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Thedrugisriskyandshouldnotbeused.

B.Thedrugmaybesafeandeffective.

C.Thedrugdoesn’tworkwell.

D.Thedrugneedsnofurthertesting.答案:B

解析:Thepassagesays,“thescientistbelievestheyareminimal,”suggestingthedrugmaybesafeandeffective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmyhometown.Itwasaverybeautifulplace.Isawmanyoldbuildingsandtrees.Therewerealsomanypeoplewholivedthere.Italkedwithmygrandmotherandhadlunchwithmycousin.Ifelthappyandrelaxed.Ialsostayedforafewdayswithmyuncle.Heisateacherandoftentalksabouthisstudents.Ireallyenjoymytimethere.31、Attheendofthepassage,thewriterfeels______.

A.sad

B.happy

C.tired

D.angry答案:B

解析:Thewritersays,“Ifelthappyandrelaxed,”indicatingapositivefeeling.32、Thewritervisitedhishometownin______.

A.spring

B.summer

C.fall

D.winter答案:B

解析:Thefirstsentencesays,“Lastsummer,”sothetimeissummer.33、Thewritertalkedwithhis______.

A.father

B.mother

C.grandmother

D.cousin答案:C

解析:Thepassagesays,“Italkedwithmygrandmother.”34、Thewriterstayedforafewdayswithhis______.

A.mother

B.teacher

C.uncle

D.aunt答案:C

解析:Thepassagesays,“Ialsostayedforafewdayswithmyuncle.”35、Thewriter’suncleisa______.

A.doctor

B.teacher

C.student

D.farmer答案:B

解析:Thepassagestates,“Heisateacherandoftentalksabouthisstudents.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfriendLilyisaveryhardworkingstudent.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades,andsheisalsokindandhelpful.Everymorning,shehelpshermotherwiththehousework.Shedoesn’tliketobelazy.Evenduringherfreetime,shereadsalotofbooks.Sometimes,shereadsforanhourbeforegoingtobed.Iwanttobelikeher,butIdon’tstudyashardasshedoes.IoftenwatchTVinsteadof36reading.Iknowthat37studyingharder,Icandobetterinexams.Ishouldtake38adviceofLilyandstartstudyingmore.39toLily,Iwillbecomeabetterstudent.36、A.playing

B.studying

C.singing

D.sleeping答案:B

解析:根据上下文“IoftenwatchTVinsteadofreading”可知,此处需填“studying”。37、A.IfIstudy

B.UnlessIstudy

C.AlthoughIstudy

D.SinceIstudy答案:A

解析:句意为“如果我更加努力学习,我可以在考试中取得更好的成绩。”所以此处用“IfIstudy”。38、A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案:C

解析:“taketheadviceofLily”是固定搭配,意思为“采纳莉莉的建议”。39、A.By

B.With

C.To

D.For答案:C

解析:“ToLily”意为“对莉莉而言”,符合句意。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.

Smithisafamousteacher.He40(teach)Englishformorethan20years.Heencourageshisstudentsto41(study)hardallthetime.Hisstudentsarealways42(success)intheirexams.Hebelievesthat43(practice)makesperfect.44(Because)ofhisteachingmethods,manystudentslikehimverymuch.Healsohelpsstudents45(develop)goodstudyhabits.Sometimes,hegives46(they)someadviceabouthowto47(manage)theirtime.Heoftensays,“Be48(patience)andkeep49(practice).”Hiswordshave50(deep)influencedhisstudents.40、hastaught

解析:根据时间状语“formorethan20years”可知,需用现在完成时,所以填“hastaught”。41、study

解析:“encouragestostudy”是常用搭配,表示鼓励学习。42、successful

解析:“studentsarealwayssuccessful”是常见表达,表示学生总是成功的。43、practice

解析:“Practicemakesperfect”是固定搭配,所以填“practice”。44、Because

解析:根据句意,此处需要原因状语从句的引导词,所以填“Because”。45、develop

解析:“helpstudentsdevelopgoodstudyhabits”是固定搭配,表示帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯。46、them

解析:“givesthemsomeadvice”需要宾格代词,所以填“them”。47、manage

解析:“howtomanagetheirtime”是常用表达,表示如何管理时间。48、patient

解析:“Bepatient”是常见表达,表示要有耐心。49、practicing

解析:“keeppracticing”是动词不定式做宾语,所以填“practicing”。50、deeply

解析:“havedeeplyinfluenced”是副词修饰动词“influenced”,所以填“deeply”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Iliketosportsverymuch.Iusuallygorunninginthemorning,andplaybasketballintheevening.Ithinksportscangoodhelpyoukeephealthy.Italsohelpsyoutomakefriends.Iliketoplaybasketballbecausetheteamworkandalotofexciting.Wehavemanypracticeandgames.Sometimes,Iverydonotfeelwell,butIstillplaythesport.Itisveryusefulinonimprovingmyenergyandmoods.Icanevenchangemyfuturebytobecomeaprofessionalathlete.Iwillsuccessinmydream.答案:

1.liketosports→likespo

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