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2026西安高所一中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gotothepark
B.Stayathome
C.Visitafriend答案:A
解析:Themansays,“I’dliketogoforawalkinthepark.”说明他想去公园。2、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”显示她每周锻炼两次。3、Whatisthetimenow?
A.7:15
B.7:25
C.7:30答案:C
解析:Themanasks,“Whattimeisit?”Thewomananswers,“Itisseventhirty.”4、Whereisthemangoing?
A.Toaparty
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothelibrary答案:B
解析:Themansays,“I’mgoingtothecinematonight.”显示他要去电影院。5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Itisgoingtoraintoday.”说明今天会下雨。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothepark.
B.Hehelpedhisfather.
C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.答案:B
解析:Themansays,“Ihelpedmyfatherwithsomeworklastweekend.”显示他帮助了父亲。7、Wherewilltheymeet?
A.Atthebusstop
B.Attheschoolgate
C.Atthelibrary答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Weshouldmeetatthebusstopat8o’clock.”显示他们会在公交站见面。8、Whichactivityisthewomandoingnow?
A.Readingabook
B.Watchingamovie
C.Listeningtomusic答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“I’mlisteningtomusiconmyphone.It’sveryrelaxing.”显示她在听音乐。9、Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?
A.Anewpencil
B.Anewnotebook
C.Anewruler答案:B
解析:Theboysays,“IneedanewnotebookformyEnglishclass.”显示他需要一个新笔记本。10、Howmuchdoesthesweatercost?
A.50yuan
B.60yuan
C.70yuan答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Thissweaterisonly50yuan.Icanaffordit.”显示这件毛衣的价格是50元。11、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Totakearest
B.Todomoreexercise
C.Toeatmorevegetables答案:C
解析:Shesays,“Youshouldeatmorevegetables.Itwillhelpyoustayhealthy.”显示她的建议是多吃蔬菜。12、Whyisthemanlateforclass?
A.Hehadameeting
B.Hehadacaraccident
C.Hegotlost答案:C
解析:Themansays,“Igotlostonthewaytoschool.SoI’mlate.”显示他迷路了。13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofsavingmoney
B.Howtochoosegoodclothes
C.Thebenefitsofexercising答案:C
解析:Thepassagetalksabouthowexercisingcanmakeushealthierandhappier.显示主要讲锻炼的好处。14、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Cookingdinner
B.WatchingTV
C.Doinghomework答案:C
解析:Themansays,“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.”显示他在做作业。15、Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing
C.Guangzhou答案:A
解析:Shesays,“I’mfromShanghai.I’velivedtherefortenyears.”显示她来自上海。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Thesnowcoveredtheground.Iwasfeelingabittiredandangry.Ihadtowalktoschoolthroughthesnow.ThefirsttimeIwalkedlikethat,Ifellandhurtmyknee.Ididn’tlikethesnowatall.Butnow,Ihavetogothroughiteveryday.It’shardtobelievethatI’vegrownup.16、Whywasthewriterangry?
A.Becausethesnowwasfalling.
B.Becausehewantedtostayinbed.
C.Becausehehadtowalkinthesnow.
D.Becausehehadameeting.答案:C
解析:Accordingtothepassage,thewriterhadtowalktoschoolthroughthesnoweveryday,whichmadehimangry.17、Whatdidthewriterdothefirsttimehewalkedinthesnow?
A.Hegotlost.
B.Hefellandhurthisknee.
C.Hegotcold.
D.Hemissedthebus.答案:B
解析:Thefirsttimehewalkedinthesnow,hefellandhurthisknee.18、Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?
A.Hehateswalkinginthesnow.
B.Heisverystrong.
C.Healwayswalkstoschool.
D.Heisnotastudentanymore.答案:A
解析:Thewritersays,“Idon’tlikethesnowatall,”showinghehateswalkinginthesnow.19、Howlonghasthewriterbeenwalkinginthesnow?
A.Oneday.
B.Oneweek.
C.Onemonth.
D.Oneyear.答案:D
解析:Thepassagesays,“Ihavetogothroughiteveryday.It’shardtobelievethatI’vegrownup.”这意味着他每天都要走,已经长大,即一整年。20、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthesnow?
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Notmentioned答案:C
解析:Thewriterclearlysays,“Idon’tlikethesnowatall,”showinganegativeattitude.B篇:
TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish.First,youshouldlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.Thishelpsyougetusedtothepronunciationandsoundpatterns.Second,readingbooksandnewspapersinEnglishisalsoimportant.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.Third,speakingEnglishregularlywithotherswillimproveyourfluency.Finally,writingEnglisheverydaycanhelpyouthinkinEnglish.Youneedtobepatientandkeeppracticing.Ifyoudothesethings,yourEnglishwillimprovealot.21、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirsttoimproveyourEnglish?
A.SpeakEnglish.
B.WatchEnglishmovies.
C.Readbooks.
D.ListentoEnglishsongs.答案:D
解析:ThefirstactivitymentionedislisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmovies.22、WhyisreadingEnglishbooksandnewspapershelpful?
A.Ithelpsyouforgetyournativelanguage.
B.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.
C.Ithelpsyouwritebetter.
D.Ithelpsyousleepwell.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Readingbooksandnewspapersisalsoimportant.Ithelpsyoubuildvocabularyandlearngrammar.”23、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowtostudyEnglisheffectively.
B.HowtoimproveyourEnglish.
C.WhyEnglishisimportant.
D.WhatEnglishis.答案:B
解析:ThemainideaisthattherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglish,includinglistening,reading,speaking,andwriting.24、WhatshouldyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?
A.Spendmoretimeonmusic.
B.Practicebywritingeveryday.
C.Readonlywebpages.
D.Watchonlycartoons.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“WritingEnglisheverydaycanhelpyouthinkinEnglish,”whichisarecommendedwaytoimprove.25、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslearningEnglish?
A.Casual
B.Negative
C.Positive
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:TheauthorrecommendsseveralwaystoimproveEnglishandencouragesthereadertokeeppracticing,showingapositiveattitude.C篇:
Thescientist’sexperimentwasasuccess.Hehadtestedthenewdrugon100differentpatients.Allofthemexperiencedasignificantimprovementintheirhealth.Thedrugseemedtoworkverywell.However,thescientiststillneedsmoretestsbeforeitcanbeapprovedforpublicuse.Somepeopleareworriedaboutitssideeffects,butthescientistbelievestheyareminimal.Hewillcontinuehisresearchtofindoutmoreaboutthedrug.26、Whathappenedinthescientist’sexperiment?
A.Theexperimentfailed.
B.Thedrughelpspatients.
C.Thedrugisdangerous.
D.Theexperimentisnotclear.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Allofthemexperiencedasignificantimprovementintheirhealth,”whichmeansthedrughelpspatients.27、Howmanypatientsdidthescientisttestthedrugon?
A.50
B.100
C.200
D.250答案:B
解析:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthathetestedthedrugon100patients.28、Whatisthescientistplanningtodonext?
A.Stophisresearch.
B.Continuehisresearch.
C.Sellthedrug.
D.Makethedrugpublic.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“Hewillcontinuehisresearchtofindoutmoreaboutthedrug.”29、Whatisoneoftheconcernsaboutthedrug?
A.Itistooexpensive.
B.Itmayhavesideeffects.
C.Itisnotinteresting.
D.Itisnotuseful.答案:B
解析:Thepassagementionsthat“somepeopleareworriedaboutitssideeffects.”30、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Thedrugisriskyandshouldnotbeused.
B.Thedrugmaybesafeandeffective.
C.Thedrugdoesn’tworkwell.
D.Thedrugneedsnofurthertesting.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesays,“thescientistbelievestheyareminimal,”suggestingthedrugmaybesafeandeffective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
Lastsummer,Ivisitedmyhometown.Itwasaverybeautifulplace.Isawmanyoldbuildingsandtrees.Therewerealsomanypeoplewholivedthere.Italkedwithmygrandmotherandhadlunchwithmycousin.Ifelthappyandrelaxed.Ialsostayedforafewdayswithmyuncle.Heisateacherandoftentalksabouthisstudents.Ireallyenjoymytimethere.31、Attheendofthepassage,thewriterfeels______.
A.sad
B.happy
C.tired
D.angry答案:B
解析:Thewritersays,“Ifelthappyandrelaxed,”indicatingapositivefeeling.32、Thewritervisitedhishometownin______.
A.spring
B.summer
C.fall
D.winter答案:B
解析:Thefirstsentencesays,“Lastsummer,”sothetimeissummer.33、Thewritertalkedwithhis______.
A.father
B.mother
C.grandmother
D.cousin答案:C
解析:Thepassagesays,“Italkedwithmygrandmother.”34、Thewriterstayedforafewdayswithhis______.
A.mother
B.teacher
C.uncle
D.aunt答案:C
解析:Thepassagesays,“Ialsostayedforafewdayswithmyuncle.”35、Thewriter’suncleisa______.
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.student
D.farmer答案:B
解析:Thepassagestates,“Heisateacherandoftentalksabouthisstudents.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfriendLilyisaveryhardworkingstudent.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades,andsheisalsokindandhelpful.Everymorning,shehelpshermotherwiththehousework.Shedoesn’tliketobelazy.Evenduringherfreetime,shereadsalotofbooks.Sometimes,shereadsforanhourbeforegoingtobed.Iwanttobelikeher,butIdon’tstudyashardasshedoes.IoftenwatchTVinsteadof36reading.Iknowthat37studyingharder,Icandobetterinexams.Ishouldtake38adviceofLilyandstartstudyingmore.39toLily,Iwillbecomeabetterstudent.36、A.playing
B.studying
C.singing
D.sleeping答案:B
解析:根据上下文“IoftenwatchTVinsteadofreading”可知,此处需填“studying”。37、A.IfIstudy
B.UnlessIstudy
C.AlthoughIstudy
D.SinceIstudy答案:A
解析:句意为“如果我更加努力学习,我可以在考试中取得更好的成绩。”所以此处用“IfIstudy”。38、A.a
B.an
C.the
D./答案:C
解析:“taketheadviceofLily”是固定搭配,意思为“采纳莉莉的建议”。39、A.By
B.With
C.To
D.For答案:C
解析:“ToLily”意为“对莉莉而言”,符合句意。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.
Smithisafamousteacher.He40(teach)Englishformorethan20years.Heencourageshisstudentsto41(study)hardallthetime.Hisstudentsarealways42(success)intheirexams.Hebelievesthat43(practice)makesperfect.44(Because)ofhisteachingmethods,manystudentslikehimverymuch.Healsohelpsstudents45(develop)goodstudyhabits.Sometimes,hegives46(they)someadviceabouthowto47(manage)theirtime.Heoftensays,“Be48(patience)andkeep49(practice).”Hiswordshave50(deep)influencedhisstudents.40、hastaught
解析:根据时间状语“formorethan20years”可知,需用现在完成时,所以填“hastaught”。41、study
解析:“encouragestostudy”是常用搭配,表示鼓励学习。42、successful
解析:“studentsarealwayssuccessful”是常见表达,表示学生总是成功的。43、practice
解析:“Practicemakesperfect”是固定搭配,所以填“practice”。44、Because
解析:根据句意,此处需要原因状语从句的引导词,所以填“Because”。45、develop
解析:“helpstudentsdevelopgoodstudyhabits”是固定搭配,表示帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯。46、them
解析:“givesthemsomeadvice”需要宾格代词,所以填“them”。47、manage
解析:“howtomanagetheirtime”是常用表达,表示如何管理时间。48、patient
解析:“Bepatient”是常见表达,表示要有耐心。49、practicing
解析:“keeppracticing”是动词不定式做宾语,所以填“practicing”。50、deeply
解析:“havedeeplyinfluenced”是副词修饰动词“influenced”,所以填“deeply”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Iliketosportsverymuch.Iusuallygorunninginthemorning,andplaybasketballintheevening.Ithinksportscangoodhelpyoukeephealthy.Italsohelpsyoutomakefriends.Iliketoplaybasketballbecausetheteamworkandalotofexciting.Wehavemanypracticeandgames.Sometimes,Iverydonotfeelwell,butIstillplaythesport.Itisveryusefulinonimprovingmyenergyandmoods.Icanevenchangemyfuturebytobecomeaprofessionalathlete.Iwillsuccessinmydream.答案:
1.liketosports→likespo
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