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2026雅礼中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyabook
B.Returnabook
C.Borrowabook答案:B
解析:男士说“I’llreturnittomorrow”,女士回应“I’llwaitforyou”,说明女士是要还书,故选B。2、Wherewillthemango?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothepark答案:C
解析:女士说“Whydon’tyougotothepark?It’snicetoday.”,男士回答“Yes,I’lldothat.”,说明他要去公园。3、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00答案:A
解析:男士说“Ineedtogetthereat9:00.”,女士回答“Okay,I’llbethereat9:00.”,说明会议在9点开始。4、Whyisthemanunhappy?
A.Hehasaheadache
B.Hecan’tfindhiskeys
C.Hemissedthebus答案:B
解析:女士问“What’swrongwithyou?”,男士回答“Ican’tfindmykeys.Ihavetowaitforthebus.”,说明他不开心是因为找不到钥匙。5、What’stheweatherlike?
A.Sunny
B.Windy
C.Rainy答案:C
解析:男士说“Ineedanumbrella.”,女士回答“Isitraining?”,说明天气是下雨。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7题:
6、Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Seeamovie
B.Goshopping
C.Meetafriend答案:C
解析:男士问“Whenareyougoingtomeetyourfriend?”,女士说“I’mgoingtomeethimat2:00.”,说明她要见朋友。7、Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.At2:00
B.At3:00
C.At4:00答案:A
解析:女士明确说“I’mgoingtomeethimat2:00.”,故会议时间是2点。听下面一段独白,回答第8-10题:
8、Howmanyfactsdidthespeakermention?
A.2
B.3
C.4答案:B
解析:独白提到“Threefacts”后展开,说明讲了三个事实。9、Whatdidthespeakermissinthefirstclass?
A.Alesson
B.Atest
C.Ameeting答案:B
解析:独白说“ImissedthefirstclassbecauseIhadatestinthemorning.”,说明他是因为考试错过了第一节课。10、Whattimedidthespeakerwakeup?
A.6:00
B.7:00
C.8:00答案:A
解析:独白说“Igotupat6:00totakethetest.”,说明他6点起床。听下面一段对话,回答第11-12题:
11、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Takingaphonecall
B.Cookingdinner
C.Watchingamovie答案:B
解析:女士问“What’sfordinner?”,男士回答“I’mmakingchicken.”,说明他在做饭。12、Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefood?
A.Ittastesbad
B.Itwillbegreat
C.Itistooexpensive答案:B
解析:女士说“Ithinkitwillbegreat.”,说明她认为食物很好。听下面一段独白,回答第13-15题:
13、Whatdidthespeakerwanttobecome?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Awriter答案:C
解析:独白说“Iusedtowanttobeawriter.”,表示他曾经想当作家。14、Whendidthespeakerstarttowrite?
A.At10
B.At12
C.At15答案:B
解析:独白提到“Hestartedwritingat12.”,说明12岁开始写作。15、Whydidthespeakerchangehismind?
A.Becausehewastired
B.Becausehedidn’tlikeit
C.Becausehefoundsomethingelse答案:C
解析:独白说“Hechangedhismindbecausehefoundsomethingelse.”,说明他改变了主意是因为找到了其他东西。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Alotofpeoplethinkthatlifeisjustaseriesoftasks.Butwhatiflifeismorethanthat?Lifeisanexperience,anditisimportanttoenjoyit.Ifyoudon’tenjoyyourlife,youwillfeelunhappy.Toenjoylife,itisbettertoknowyourselfwell.Ifyoudon’tknowwhoyouare,youcannotfindtruehappiness.Youshoulddothethingsyoulove,anddothemwithoutworryingaboutwhatothersthink.Lifeisajourney,andit’sbettertowalkitwithapositiveattitude.16、Whatdoestheauthorthinklifeis?
A.Aseriesoftasks
B.Anexperience
C.Ajourney
D.Acompetition答案:B
解析:第一句话提到“Lifeisanexperience”,说明作者认为生命是一种经历。17、Whatcancauseunhappinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Doingtasks
B.Notenjoyinglife
C.Knowingyourself
D.Worryingaboutothers答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ifyoudon’tenjoyyourlife,youwillfeelunhappy.”,说明不享受生活会导致不快乐。18、Whatshouldpeopledotobehappy?
A.Knowothers
B.Knowthemselves
C.Dowhatotherstellyou
D.Don’tdoanything答案:B
解析:文中说“Toenjoylife,itisbettertoknowyourselfwell.”,说明了解自己是关键。19、Whyisitimportanttodothethingsyoulove?
A.Becauseyouareafraidoffailure
B.Becausetheymakeyousuccessful
C.Becausetheymakeyouhappy
D.Becauseyouarenotafraidofothers答案:C
解析:文中明确说“Youshoulddothethingsyoulove,anddothemwithoutworryingaboutwhatothersthink.”,说明做喜欢的事让人快乐。20、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Lifeisboring
B.Lifeisajourney
C.Lifeisaboutenjoyingexperiences
D.Lifeisdifficult答案:C
解析:文中反复强调“enjoylife”和“anexperience”,主旨是享受经历。B篇:
Ajourneyisalifeexperience.It’snotthedistance,butthetimeyouspendonit.Whenyoutravel,thethingsyouseeandthepeopleyoumeetchangeyouropinion.Peoplecan’tfindtheirtrueinterestuntiltheytravel.Butnotallpeoplechoosetotravel.Somepeoplesaytheyneedtodotheirjobsfirst.Othersthinkit’sbettertosettleinoneplace.However,nomatterwhereyougo,itisimportanttokeepyoursenseofdirection.Onceyouloseit,youwon’tbeabletofindthewayback.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Travelingisnotimportant
B.Travelingisimportanttofindyourtrueinterest
C.Peopleshouldnottravel
D.Peopleshouldstayinoneplace答案:B
解析:文中提到“Peoplecan’tfindtheirtrueinterestuntiltheytravel.”,强调旅行对于发现兴趣的重要性。22、Howdoestheauthordefineajourney?
A.Ashortwalk
B.Anexperience
C.Afamilytrip
D.Aworktrip答案:B
解析:文中说“Ajourneyisalifeexperience.”,因此作者将旅程视为一种经历。23、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtraveling?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:A
解析:文中说“It’snotthedistance,butthetimeyouspendonit.”,说明作者对旅行持积极态度。24、Whatdosomepeoplethinkabouttraveling?
A.It’snothelpful
B.Theyneedtodotheirjobsfirst
C.Theyshouldsettleinoneplace
D.It’sbettertowait答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somepeoplesaytheyneedtodotheirjobsfirst.”,说明一些人认为先要完成工作。25、Whatisimportantwhenyoutravel?
A.Howfaryougo
B.Thepeopleyoumeet
C.Keepingyoursenseofdirection
D.Enjoyingthefood答案:C
解析:文中提到“nomatterwhereyougo,itisimportanttokeepyoursenseofdirection.”,说明保持方向感很重要。C篇:
Inthepast,peopleneededtousemapstofindtheway.Butnow,GPSiscommonlyused.However,somepeoplestillprefermaps.Why?BecausemapscanguideyouevenifGPSfails.Moreover,mapsareusefulforunderstandingtheworld.GPSonlyshowsdirections,butmapsgiveinformationaboutthesurroundings.Forexample,youcanseethenamesoftheplaces,howfartheyare,andwhattheylooklike.Thatiswhymapsarestillimportantineducationandplanning.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceofGPS
B.Theimportanceofmaps
C.Thehistoryofnavigation
D.Thechangeinthewaypeopletravel答案:B
解析:文中提到“mapsarestillimportantineducationandplanning.”,说明主要讨论地图的重要性。27、WhydosomepeopleprefermapsoverGPS?
A.Theyareeasiertouse
B.TheycanguideyouwhenGPSfails
C.Theyarecheaper
D.Theyarefaster答案:B
解析:文中明确说“BecausemapscanguideyouevenifGPSfails.”,这是人们偏爱地图的原因。28、WhatdoestheauthorcompareGPSto?
A.Abook
B.Amap
C.Aphoto
D.Acamera答案:B
解析:文中说“GPSonlyshowsdirections,butmapsgiveinformationaboutthesurroundings.”,表达的是GPS与地图的对比。29、WhatcanbeseenonamapthatGPScannot?
A.Directions
B.Distances
C.Surroundings
D.Weather答案:C
解析:文中指出“mapsgiveinformationaboutthesurroundings”,这是地图相较于GPS的优势。30、Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?
A.GPSisbetterthanmaps
B.Mapsarestillimportant
C.Peopleonlyusemapsnow
D.Peopledon’tneedmapsanymore答案:B
解析:文章最后强调“mapsarestillimportantineducationandplanning.”,说明作者认为地图依然重要。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aniceweathergreetedusonourwaytotheforest.Wehadapicnicand31.
A.wenttherebybus
B.metalotofpeople
C.hadagreattime答案:C
解析:根据上下文,天气不错,野餐后应该是玩得开心。Ontheway,Ifeltalittle32.
A.tired
B.excited
C.surprised答案:B
解析:前文说“niceweathergreetedus”,说明心情是兴奋的。Thenwesawabeautifulwaterfall.We33.
A.triedtoclimbit
B.tookalotofphotos
C.decidedtogoback答案:B
解析:作者提到“beautifulwaterfall”,接着说明他们做了什么,应为拍照。I34.
A.enjoyedthescenery
B.foundthewayback
C.wantedtostaylonger答案:A
解析:从上下文看,看到瀑布后,作者的情感是欣赏风景。Atlast,wesaidgoodbyeand35.
A.leftquickly
B.returnedtogether
C.wenttoarestaurant答案:B
解析:结尾提到“saidgoodbye”,说明是共同返回。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthathappinesswassomethingyoucould36.
A.get
B.have
C.find
D.buy答案:A
解析:“thinkthathappinesswassomethingyoucouldget”符合逻辑,强调通过获得感到快乐。He37.
A.started
B.stopped
C.continued
D.created答案:C
解析:上下文提到“hekeptsmiling”,说明他持续保持微笑。Ialways38.
A.dreamedof
B.thoughtof
C.spokeof
D.worriedabout答案:A
解析:“dreamedof”表示梦想,符合语境。Youcan’t39.
A.doeverything
B.makeeverything
C.achieveeverything
D.finisheverything答案:C
解析:“achieveeverything”表示实现一切,更符合上下文逻辑。Her40.
A.smile
B.heart
C.eyes
D.voice答案:A
解析:“Hersmilecouldlightuptheroom.”说明她的笑容是重点。A.Whether
B.What
C.Who
D.When答案:B
解析:“Whatdidshedo?”是习惯用法,用“what”引导疑问句。A.Drive
B.Driving
C.Todrive
D.Driven答案:B
解析:“Shewasdrivingtotheparkwhenshesawme.”“driving”是动名词,后面接to。A.Willgo
B.Goes
C.Go
D.Going答案:A
解析:“Iwillgototheparkifitdoesn’train.”是条件句的用法,用“willgo”。A.Since
B.Although
C.Because
D.Unless答案:A
解析:“Sinceit’sraining,Iwon’tgo.”引导原因状语从句,用“since”。A.would
B.can
C.should
D.could答案:D
解析:“Itcouldbeagoodideatotakeanumbrella.”强调可能性,用“could”。A.made
B.wrote
C.read
D.saw答案:A
解析:“Theteachermadeamistake.”表示老师犯了一个错误。A.Unless
B.Although
C.Because
D.If答案:C
解析:“Becausewewerelate,wemissedthebus.”引导原因,用“because”。A.What
B.When
C.How
D.Where答案:A
解析:“WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?”是常见疑问句结构。A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were答案:B
解析:根据时间状语“lastyear”,句子用过去时“was”。A.go
B.went
C.gone
D.going答案:B
解析:“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”是过去时。A.Others
B.Someone
C.Anyone
D.Noone答案:A
解析:“Othersthinkit’sdifficult.”表示其他人认为困难。A.Heaskedme
B.Heaskedaboutme
C.Hewasaskingme
D.Heaskedmeabout答案:D
解析:“Heaskedmeaboutmyplans.”是完整句,正确结构。A.passing
B.passed
C.topass
D.pass答案:B
解析:“Shepassedtheexamwithhighmarks.”表示通过考试。A.Never
B.Ever
C.Often
D.Always答案:A
解析:“NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulview.”是倒装句结构。A.amazing
B.amazingly
C.amaze
D.amazed答案:B
解析:“amazingly”是副词,修饰形容词“beautiful”。A.Because
B.Though
C.Unless
D.Until答案:A
解析:“Becausehewastired,hewenttosleep.”是因果关系,用“because”。A.might
B.should
C.must
D.could答案:A
解析:“Youmightwanttobringyourtextbook.”表示可能性,用“might”。A.thinking
B.thoughts
C.thought
D.tothink答案:C
解析:“Hehadathoughtabouttheproblem.”是名词用法。A.Just
B.Only
C.Never
D.Almost答案:D
解析:“Almostallstudentspassedtheexam.”表达几乎所有人通过考试。A.Also
B.Either
C.Neither
D.Too答案:B
解析:“Eitherofthemiscorrect.”表示两者中的任一个。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WehadagreattimeattheparklastSunday.We61.(play)footballwithourfriends.Itwassunny,so62.(we)decidedtogothere.Afterplayingforanhour,we63.(sit)underatreeandhadapicnic.64.(Although)itwashot,we65.(enjoy)ourselves.Mydog66.(run)aroundand67.(bark)atbirds.We68.(eat)sandwichesanddrankjuice.Theactivity69.(be)veryexciting.I70.(think)itwasthebestdayofmylife.答案:61.played
答案:62.we
答案:63.sat
答案:64.Although
答案:65.enjoyed
答案:66.ran
答案:67.barked
答案:68.ate
答案:69.was
答案:70.thought解析:
61.动词play的过去式是played,与lastSunday一致。
62.主语是we,后面用代词we。
63.sit的过去式是sat,与hadapicnic一致。
64.Although是连词,正确引导让步状语从句。
65.enjoy的过去式是enjoyed,与sunny一致。
66.run的过去式是ran,与play一致。
67.bark的过去式是barked,与run一致。
68.eat的过去式是ate,与drank一致。
69.be的过去式是was,与theactivity一致。
70.think的过去式是thought,与lastSunday一致。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
LastmonthIvisitedaparkwithmyfamily.ItwasagreatdayandIhavealotoffun.Wewenttherebycar,andittookusabouttwohours.Inthepark,thereismanytrees,flowersandbirds.Wesawaverybiglakeandsomeprettyroundrocksnearit.Wealsowalkedonthefootpathandenjoythebeautifulview.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagoodtime.IthinkIwillneverforgetthisday.答案:
1.have→had
2.thereis→therewere
3.many→manytrees
4.enjoy→enjoyed
5.footpath→footpath
6.andenjoy→andenjoying
7.time→times
8.I→We
9.thisday→thatday
10.thisday→thatday解析:
1.时间状语为“Lastmonth”,句子应使用过去时,故have→had。
2.“Inthepark”中用“thereis”表示单数,但此处有多个事物,故“thereis”→“therewere”。
3.“manytrees”应为“manytrees,flowersandbirds”,需加逗号。
4.“sawalake”后应为“enjoyedthebeautifulview”,时态一致。
5.“
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