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2026年粤教版九年级下册英语期末综合检测卷(含答案可下载)
全卷满分为120分,考试用时90分钟。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡对应位置上,所有答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分听力理解(共30分)第一节听句子选图片(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到5个句子,每个句子对应1组图片,请选出与句子内容相符的描述,每个句子仅读一遍。1.句子内容提示:市民正在智能垃圾分类站点投放可回收物2.句子内容提示:广东非遗传承人正在制作潮绣手工艺品3.句子内容提示:研发团队正在测试新款家用太阳能发电板4.句子内容提示:宇航员在空间站给中小学生上太空科普课5.句子内容提示:同学们在社区公园开展植树志愿服务活动第二节听对话选最佳答案(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)你将听到若干段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoestheboythinkofthenewtypesofsharedbikesinthecity?A.ExpensiveB.ConvenientC.Heavy7.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?A.ThecitysciencemuseumB.ThelocalhistorylibraryC.Theanimalprotectioncenter8.WhywasTomlatefortheinventionshowyesterday?A.HemissedtheearlybusB.HisbikebrokedownonthewayC.Hehelpedanoldmancrossthestreet9.Whichofthefollowingisthenewruleoftheschoolenvironmentalclub?A.NodisposablewaterbottlesareallowedinmeetingsB.AllmembersmustfinisharecyclingtaskeveryweekC.Membersshouldwearblueuniformsduringactivities10.Howlonghastherobotmuseumbeenopentothepublic?A.ForoneyearB.FortwoyearsC.Forthreeyears11.Whatisthegirlgoingtomakefortheschoolhandcraftcompetition?A.AmodelrocketB.AreusableclothbagC.Avasemadefromwasteglass12.Whenwillthetalkaboutlow-carbonlifebeheld?A.At9a.m.thisSaturdayB.At3p.m.thisSundayC.At7p.m.nextMonday13.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tagreetostopusingplasticbagsB.It'snothardtodevelopagoodhabitofgreenlivingC.Thesupermarketisfarawayfromtheirhome14.Howmuchmoneydidthestudentsraisebysellingoldbooksandtoys?A.Over800yuanB.Over1200yuanC.Over1500yuan15.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.DoctorandpatientC.Salesmanandcustomer第三节听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇介绍校园环保节的短文,请根据短文内容,填写下面的信息表,每空限填一个单词,短文读两遍。InformationCardfortheSchoolGreenFestival16.Thefestivallastedfor______dayslastmonth.17.The______activitywasheldontheplaygroundonthefirstday.18.Thesecondactivityinviteda(n)______fromthelocalenvironmentbureautogiveaspeech.19.Allthecollectedwasteproductsweresenttothe______centernearby.20.Thestudents'biggestharvestwaslearningto______theresourcesindailylife.第二部分语言知识运用(共25分)第一节语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案。Doyouseethesmartwastesortingbinsinyourneighbourhood?They21.______widelyusedinmanycitiesacrossChinainthepastthreeyears.Unlikethecommonoldbins,thesesmartbinscanrecognizethewasteyouputinandgiveyoupointsback.Youcanusethepointstoexchangeforsmalldailythingslikesoapsornotebooks.A16-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentcalledLiHuainventedasmalladd-ondeviceforthesebinslastyear.Hefoundthatmanyoldpeopledidn'tknow22.______tosortthewastecorrectly,23.______headdedavoicecontrolmoduletothedevice.Ifoldpeoplesaythenameofthewasteloudly,thedevicewilltellthem24.______bintheyshouldputitin.Sofar,hissmallinvention25.______wonthecity'syouthinnovationprize."Manypeoplethinkinventionsmustbeverybigandexpensive,butinfact,smallinventionscanalsomakeourlife26.______thanbefore,"LiHuasaid.Healsosaidhe27.______tomakemoresmallusefulinventionsforpeopleinneedinthefuture.21.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.willbe22.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why23.A.soB.butC.orD.because24.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what25.A.isB.wasC.hasD.had26.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest27.A.plansB.plannedC.willplanD.wouldplan28.—______amazingthenewdeviceis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan29.Thiskindofdevice______byover200familiesinthecitynow.A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.wasused30.LiHua'sstorytellsusthatwe______keeptryingifwewanttomakeourideascometrue.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案。Lastyear,ourschoolstartedanold-objectreuseprogram.Atfirst,mostofusdidn'tknowwhatwecoulddo.Thenourartteachershowedussomeexamplesofturningwasteinto31.______works.MydeskmateZhouLincollectedmorethan40emptyplasticwaterbottlesfromourclassforaweek.We32.______thelabelsoff,cleanedthebottles,andcutthemintodifferentshapes.Thenwepaintedthemwithcolourfulpatternsandputsomesmallsucculentplants33.______them.Wemade38cuteflowerpotsintotal.WeputallthesehandworksonsaleattheschoolgatelastFriday.Manyteachersandstudentscameto34.______them.Injusttwohours,alltheflowerpotsweresoldoutandwegotmorethan300yuan.Weusedallthe35.______tobuystationeryandpicturebooksfortheprimaryschoolstudentsinthemountainvillage.Wedidn'tthinkoursmallactioncouldmakesuchabig36.______.Later,moreandmorestudentsjoinedtheprogram.Somemadereusableclothbagsfromold37.______,othersmadepencilboxesfromusedcardboard.Lastmonth,we38.______asecond-handbookmarketinourschool,andweraisedover1200yuanagaintohelptheleft-behindchildreninthenearbytown."Everyonecandosomethingsmallto39.______theenvironment.Ifweallworktogether,theworldwillbecomemuch40.______,"ourteachersaidattheendoftheactivity.Weallagreedwithher.31.A.uselessB.beautifulC.heavyD.expensive32.A.pulledB.tookC.cutD.broke33.A.acrossB.underC.insideD.beside34.A.repairB.buyC.borrowD.return35.A.foodB.booksC.moneyD.bottles36.A.differenceB.mistakeC.noiseD.mess37.A.newspapersB.uniformsC.plasticbagsD.wood38.A.canceledB.stoppedC.heldD.missed39.A.protectB.polluteC.studyD.change40.A.colderB.drierC.worseD.greener第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A)Haveyoueverseenaflyingcarinreallife?In2025,thenewlow-speedelectricairtaxinamed"Xiangzhou"hasbeenputintotrialoperationinseveralcitiesinGuangdong.TheeVTOL(electricverticaltake-offandlanding)aircraftdoesn'tneedalongrunwaytotakeoffandland.Itcancarry2passengersatmost,anditsmaximumflightspeedis130kilometersperhour.Itis100%poweredbycleanelectricity,soitproduceszerocarbonemissionduringthewholeflight.Itismuchquieterthanthetraditionalhelicopter,andthecostofeachflightisonlyonefifthofthatofatraditionalhelicoptertripofthesamedistance.Nowitismainlyusedforshort-distancetripsbetweenscenicspotsandnearbydowntownareas,anditcanalsoprovideemergencymedicaltransportservicesinthefuture.Theresearchteamsaysthatin3to5years,theairtaxiservicewillbeopenedtocommonpublicusers,andtheticketpricewillbeclosetothepriceoftakingahigh-speedrailwayforthesametrip.41.Theairtaxi"Xiangzhou"ispoweredby______.A.petrolB.electricityC.solarenergyD.naturalgas42.Whatisthemaximumnumberofpassengerstheaircraftcancarry?A.2B.5C.10D.2043.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthenewairtaxi?A.Itdoesn'tneedalongrunwayB.ItismuchquieterthantraditionalhelicoptersC.ItsoperationcostisverylowD.Itcanflyformorethan10hourscontinuously44.NowtheairtaxiisNOTusedfor______.A.tripsbetweenscenicspotsanddowntownareasB.trialoperationinseveralGuangdongcitiesC.publicdailytripsforallcommonpeopleD.testflightfordifferentweatherconditions45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheairtaxihasbeenwidelyusedalloverChinanowB.TheticketpriceoftakingtheairtaxiwillbeveryexpensiveforeverC.Theairtaxiisanewkindofgreenlow-carbontransporttoolD.Theairtaxicanflyfasterthanthehigh-speedtrain(B)ChenLijuanisa32-year-oldmarineenvironmentalscientistinGuangzhou.ShehasbeenstudyingmicroplasticpollutionintheSouthChinaSeaforover8years.Whenshefirsttookpartintheresearchtaskin2018,shefoundthatmanypeopledidn'tpayenoughattentiontothemicroplasticproblem.Thesetinyplasticpieceslessthan5millimeterscanbeeatenbyfishandotherseaanimals,andfinallygetintohumanbodiesthroughthefoodchain.Chenandherteamspentmorethan200daysontheresearchshipoverthepastyears,collectingover3000waterandseacreaturesamplesfromdifferentseaareas.Lastyear,herresearchteampublishedareportaboutthemicroplasticpollutionsituationinthecoastalareasofGuangdong.Thereportcaughttheattentionofthelocalgovernment,andnewrulesweremadetoreducetheuseofsingle-useplasticproductsinthecoastalscenicspotsandfishingvillages.Chenalsogivestalkstomiddleschoolstudentseverymonthtoteachthemtoformgoodhabitsofnotwastingplasticproducts."Wedon'tneedtodosomethingbig,butwecanrefusetouseoneunnecessaryplasticbageveryday.Ifeveryonemakesasmallchange,theseawillbecomecleanersoon,"shesaid.46.HowlonghasChenLijuanstudiedmicroplasticpollution?A.For8yearsB.Forover8yearsC.For10yearsD.For12years47.Themicroplasticpiecesaresmallerthan______.A.5mmB.10mmC.5cmD.10cm48.WhatdidChen'steamdotohelpsolvethepollutionproblem?A.TheyinventedanewmachinetocleanalltheplasticwasteintheseaB.TheyaskedallthefishingvillagestostopusingplasticproductsC.TheypublishedaresearchreportthathelpedmakenewprotectionrulesD.Theymovedtoliveonthecoastalareastowatchthesituationeveryday49.WhatdoesChendotoeducateteenagersaboutenvironmentalprotection?A.SheinvitesallthestudentstotakepartintheirresearchshiptripsB.ShegivesspeechestomiddleschoolstudentsonceamonthC.ShegiveseachstudentafreereusableclothbagasagiftD.Sheasksallschoolstostopusingsingle-useplasticbottles50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ItintroducesamarinescientistwhoworkshardtoprotecttheseaenvironmentB.IttellsusthemicroplasticpollutionisthemostseriousproblemintheworldC.ItdescribesthebeautifulsceneryoftheSouthChinaSeacoastalareasD.ItshowsthenewtourismrulesofGuangdongcoastalscenicspots(C)配对阅读左栏是5名学生的研学活动需求,右栏是7个不同主题的研学营介绍,请为每个人选择最合适的研学活动。51.LiMingisinterestedinChineseancientinventiontechnology,hewantstolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofcompass,gunpowder,printingandpapermaking.52.WangTingisamemberoftheschoolenvironmentalclub,shewantstotakepartinapracticeactivitytolearnhowtodealwithkitchenwasteproperly.53.ZhangHualikesmakingsmallrobotsverymuch,hehopestolearnmoreskillstomakeasmartrobotthatcanhelpdohousework.54.ChenXiaoisinterestedinGuangdonglocalintangibleculturalheritage,especiallythetraditionalwoodcarvingcraft.55.YeLinwantstolearnmoreaboutspacescience,shehopestotalkwithrealastronautsfacetofacetogetmorefirst-handexperience.A.TheSpaceScienceSummerCamp:Youcanvisitthelocalspacestationgroundcontrolcenter,andhaveachancetocommunicatewiththeinvitedChineseastronautonsite,youcanalsotrytomakeyourownsmallmodelrocket.B.TheTraditionalFourGreatInventionsThemeTour:Wewillvisittheancienttechnologymuseum,professionalguideswillshowyouthehistoryofpapermakingandprinting,youcaneventrytomakeyourownpaperbyhand.C.TheSmartRobotInnovationCamp:Professionalrobotengineerswillteachyouthebasiccodingskills,youcanworkingroupstomakeasmarthouseworkrobot,thebestworkwillberecommendedtotakepartinthenationalyouthinnovationcompetition.D.TheOceanProtectionTour:Youwillgotothecoastalresearchbase,learnabouttheseapollutionsituation,andtakepartinthebeachplasticwastecleaningactivity.E.TheFoodWasteRecyclingPracticeCamp:Wewillvisitthekitchenwastetreatmentplant,workerswillshowyouhowtoturnkitchenwasteintoorganicfertilizer,youcanalsolearntomakecompostforyourownpottedplantsathome.F.TheGuangdongTraditionalCraftExperienceCamp:WewillvisitthefamousDongguanwoodcarvingworkshop,thenationallevelinheritorwillteachyoutomakeyourownsmallwoodcarvingworkbyhand.G.TheSolarEnergyInnovationCamp:Youwilllearntheworkingprincipleofsolarpanels,andmakeyourownsolarpoweredtoycarbyyourself.第四部分短文填空(共10个空,每空1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。DiaoSu,alsoknownasolivenutcarving,isafamousintangibleculturalheritageskillinGuangdong.Ithas____56____historyofmorethan1000yearssincetheSongDynasty.Anolivenutisonlyasbig____57____athumb,buttheexcellentcraftsmencancarvedifferentcomplicatedpatternsonit,includingpeople,ships,flowersandanimals.Itissaidthattheancientcraftsmencouldevencarve
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