国家开放大学专科《管理英语1》一平台机考真题(第一套)

国家开放大学专科《管理英语1》一平台机考真题第一套说明：资料整理于2026年6月，适用于国家开放大学工商企业管理、工商企业管理(特许经营管理方向)、酒店管理、酒店管理与数字化运营、旅游管理、物流管理、物业管理、现代物流管理、现代物业管理、行政管理和智慧景区开发与管理(乡村旅游开发与管理方向)专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Hello,I’mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.-_____________A.Areyouateacher?B.NicetomeetyoutooC.Verynice.2.-Howareyou,Bob?-_____________A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.ThankyouC.Howdoyoudo?3.-I’dliketoapplyforalibrarycard.-___________________A.Areyouastudent?B.Withpleasure.C.Fillouttheapplicationformfirst,please.4.-Canyoucopythesepapersforme?-___________________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.OK.Justwaitamomentplease.C.ButI’mnotsure.5.-It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-___________________A.No,goahead.B.Yes,please.C.Sure,please.第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________mecarefully,Canyou________.A.Hear...hearB.Hear...listenC.Listento...hear2.Whatistheexactair________.A.fareB.feeC.rate3.Allofusareresponsible________thebaby’ssafety.A.withB.toC.for4.-Whatisyourjob?-I’m________accountantA.aB.anC./5.He________comesbybus.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimes6.Donotdoanything________shouldgoagainsthiswill.A.thatB.whichC.what7.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwant,youmight________gettingsomethingyoudon’twant.A.endupB.endupwithC.endwith8.________hasnotyetbeendecided.A.WhenholdthemeetingB.WhentoholdthemeetingC.Whenisheldthemeeting9.Thesecretaryhasalotofthingstotakeupintheofficesinceshe________awayforquiteafewdays.A.hasbeenB.isgoingC.went10.________usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatanC.Howa11.Itwasonthebeach________MissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.A.itB.thatC.which12.Who’sthewomanintheredcoat?She’________smother.A.TomandKateB.Tom’sandKate’sC.TomandKate’s13.NeitherJohn________hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.butB.orC.nor14.He________lunchinthecanteenrightnow.A.hasB.haveC.ishaving15.________meanstodowhatyoushoulddoontime.A.BepunctualB.TobepunctualC.Punctual第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoning(毒害)them.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontationbetweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(破坏者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterfere(打扰)withthehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament(议会),MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ThefoxhuntinginBritainisspecialbecause________.A.itonlyallowsmentotakepartinB.peoplehuntfoxesonfootC.thehuntershaveasetofrulestofollow[单选题]◆Whatdoesthewordwealthy(Para.3)mean？A.RichB.Common.C.Poor.[单选题]◆Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Thehunterswhotakepartinthefoxhuntingthinkofitasasport.B.ItisestimatedthatuptoonehundredthousandpeoplewatchortakepartinfoxhuntingC.Allthepeoplesupportthefoxhuntingtoday[单选题]◆AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliament________.A.topreventfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.toforbidhuntinganimalswithdogsC.tostophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside[单选题]◆Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.A.killingthefoxwithpoisonisnotallowedB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确选“T”,错误选“F”。1.Asmoreworkershavetheirownpersonalcomputersatwork,e-mailsarebeginningtotakeoverformalmemowritinginmanycompanies.Emailmessagesarewritten,sent,andusuallyreadonacomputerscreen.Thereareseveraladvantagesinsendinge-mailmessages.E-mailscanbesentreadilytoanyonelistedinyouraddressbook,afeaturethatletsyoustorefrequentlyusede-mailaddresses.Messagescanbesenttoasmanypeopleasyouwantwithasimpleclickonthe“send”button.Whetherlongorshort,documentscanbesentinseconds.Messagesaresentinrealtime,andthereceiverscanreadane-mailanytimeanywheretheylogonane-mailaccount.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthereceiversaresittingbeforethecomputerscreenornotwhileyouwritethee-mail.Themessagesarealwaysheldinanelectronicmailbox.Youcanalsoattachfilesinyoure-mails.Documentsfromothersoftwareprogramscanbeattachedtothee-mailmessage.Onceyouareusedtoworkingwithe-mails,itimprovesworkefficiencyalot.Besides,itisrelativelyinexpensiveinthelongrunanditsavespaper.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Nowadays,manycompaniesstilluseformalmemowriting.[答案]F[判断题]◆Youcouldsendthesameemailmessagetomanypeopleatthesametime.[答案]T[判断题]◆Nomatterhowlongthedocumentsare,theycanbesentthroughemails.[答案]T[判断题]◆Thesecondwhenyousendtheemailmessage,peoplereceiveit.[答案]T[判断题]◆Workingwithemailisonewayofsavingtimeandenergy.[答案]T第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共