国家开放大学专科《管理英语1》一平台机考第三大题阅读选择题库2026珍藏版

国家开放大学专科《管理英语1》一平台机考题库第三大题阅读理解选择题题库说明：资料整理于2026年6月，适用于国家开放大学工商企业管理、工商企业管理(特许经营管理方向)、酒店管理、酒店管理与数字化运营、旅游管理、物流管理、物业管理、现代物流管理、现代物业管理、行政管理和智慧景区开发与管理(乡村旅游开发与管理方向)专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。★Abusinessitineraryiswrittenforbusinesstrips,whichshouldincludeeverythingfromtravelarrangementstohotelinformationandbusinessmeetings.Givetravelarrangementsindetail.Thetravelarrangementsshouldincludephonenumbers,directions,departuretime,wheretocheckin,taxiinformationandtheaddressofanyplannedstop.Providecompletehotelinformation.Thisincludestheroomnumber,directionstothehotel,check-inandcheckouttimes,aswellasinformationaboutanyservicesthehotelprovides.Listinformationforanymeetingsyouaregoingtoattend.Itincludesthenameoftheorganization,time,address,andacontactnameandnumber.Remembertowritedownanyspecialinformationyoumayneedtobringtoeachmeeting.Itcanhelppreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,suchaspresentations,sampleproductsorcontracts.Writeasuggestedrestaurantlistthatgivesseveralchoicesforlunchanddinner.Selectrestaurantsnearwhereyouwillbeattendingmeetingsorstopping.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whatisabusinessitinerarywrittenfor?A.Businesscontact.B.Businessmeetings.C.Businesstrips.[单选题]◆Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstopmean?A.Theactofstoppingsomething.B.Abriefstayinthecourseofajourney.C.Theeventofsomethingending.[单选题]◆Whatcanhelppreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant?A.Towritedownanyspecialinformation.B.Justtorememberit.C.Toaskyoursecretarytoremindyou.[单选题]◆Whatdoesmeetinginformationinclude?A.Phonenumbers,directions,departuretime,wheretocheckin,taxiinformation.B.Roomnumber,directionstothehotel,check-inandcheckouttimes.C.Thenameoforganization,time,address,andacontactnameandnumber.[单选题]◆WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sunnecessarytoincludedetailedinformationinabusinessitinerary.B.Completehotelinformationshouldbeprovided.C.Youcanselectanyrestaurantswithoutconsideringitslocation.★Aletterofinvitationiswrittentoinvitepeopleforabusinesseventorpersonaloccasion.Thelettershouldbeshortandclear.Asoftandpolitetoneshouldbeused.Aninvitationlettershouldhavethedate,timeandtheevent.Alwayssendtheletterofinvitationinadvance.Youneedtoletpeopleknowaboutatleastaweekbeforetheeventsothattheycanplantocometotheevent.Let’stakealookatsomestepsthatwillhelpyououtlinealetterofinvitation:●Begintheletterwithnameandaddressofsenderandreceiver.Notethedate.●Startthemainbodyoftheletterwithsalutations,awordlike“Dear”followedbythereceiver’sname.●Givetheeventinthefirstparagraph.●Putrelevantfactslikedate,timeandplaceoftheeventinthebeginning.●Makethatthereceiversknowthewaytotheplace.●Letthereceiversknowthattheyhavetonoticetheinviterswhethertheywilljointheeventornotbeforeacertaindate.Theletterwillnotewiththedetailsofacontactpersontoconfirmtheirattendancefortheevent.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Howtowriteaninvitationletter?B.Howtouseatonetowriteinvitationletter?C.Howtosendaninvitationletter?[单选题]◆Whatkindoftoneshouldbeusedtowriteaninvitationletter?A.Shortandclear.B.Softandpolite.C.Businesslikeandpersonal.[单选题]◆Whatshouldbeincludedinaninvitationletter?A.Date,timeandplace.B.Senderandreceiverandtheevent.C.Date,timeandtheevent.[单选题]◆Howlongisaninvitationlettersentappropriatleyaccordingtothepassage?A.Atmostaweekinadvance.B.Atleastaweekinadvance.C.Atleastadayinadvance.[单选题]◆Thereasonwhyweshouldsendaninvitationletterinadvanceis_________？A.theinvitationisimportantB.thereceiverwillforgettocometotheeventC.thereceiverwillneedtoplantocometotheevent★Aletterofinvitationiswrittentoinvitepeopleforabusinesseventorpersonaloccasion.Thelettershouldbeshortandclear.Asoftandpolitetoneshouldbeused.Aninvitationlettershouldhavethedate,timeandtheevent.Alwayssendtheletterofinvitationinadvance.Youneedtoletpeopleknowaboutatleastaweekbeforetheeventsothattheycanplantocometotheevent.Let’stakealookatsomestepsthatwillhelpyououtlinealetterofinvitation:Begintheletterwithnameandaddressofsenderandreceiver.Notethedate.Startthemainbodyoftheletterwithsalutations,awordlikeDearfollowedbythereceiver’sname.Givetheeventinthefirstparagraph.Putrelevantfactslikedate,timeandplaceoftheeventinthebeginning.Makethatthereceiversknowthewaytotheplace.Letthereceiversknowthattheyhavetonoticetheinviterswhethertheywilljointheeventornotbeforeacertaindate.Theletterwillnotewiththedetailsofacontactpersontoconfirmtheirattendancefortheevent.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆What’sthepurposeofwritingaletterofinvitation?A.Toinvitepeopleforabusinessevent.B.Toinvitepeopleforapersonaloccasion.C.EitherAorB.[单选题]◆Whichisnotnecessarywhenwritingaletterofinvitation?A.dateB.weatherC.place[单选题]◆Theletterofinvitationshouldnotbe_________.A.shortB.easyC.clear[单选题]◆Whyshouldwesendtheletterofinvitationinadvance?A.Becausetheinvitationisimportant.B.Becausethereceiverwillneedtoplantocometotheevent.C.Becausethereceiverwillforgettocometotheevent.[单选题]◆Whichmightbethetitleofthewholepassage?A.HowtowritealetterofinvitationB.TheimportanceofwritingainvitationletterCThepurposeofwritingainvitationletter★Aworkplanisanimportanttooltotellwhattaskstodo,whentofinish,whototake,wheretogoandhowtogetthere.Theworkplanorganizesyourtaskwithatimetableofwhat,whenandhowajobneedstobedone.Withintheteam,aworkplancantelleachmemberwhatisbeingdoneandwhy.Aworkplansetsobjectives.Theclearobjectivescanhelptheprocessofplanning,developingandmanagingaproject.Throughtheworkplan,theteamleaderisabletoidentifythetasksathand,thedeadlinesforcompletion,andtheresponsiblepartiesforeffectivemanagement.Aneffectiveworkplancanshowyouwhetheryourprojectisbeingcarriedaccordingtothetimetable.Ifeverythingisgoingonwell,justkeeponfollowingtheplan.Thescheduleshouldbeflexible.Itcanbechangedformorerealistictimelineswhenmeetinganyproblems.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Aworkplankeepspeopleinformed.B.Aworkplanhelpscutdownexpenses.C.Aworkplanisimportantinplanningandmanagement.[单选题]◆Whatcantheclearobjectiveshelp?A.Itcanhelpeachmemberknowwhatisbeingdoneandwhy.B.Itcanhelptheteamleaderwitheffectivemanagement.C.Itcanhelptheprocessofplanning,developingandmanagingaproject.[单选题]◆Whatdoestheunderlinedworddeadlinesmean?A.durationB.deathtimeC.thepointintimeatwhichsomethingmustbecompleted[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenmeetinganyproblemsyoucanchangeyourplanformorerealistictimelines.B.Whenmeetinganyproblemsyoushouldnotchangeyourplan.C.Whenmeetinganyproblemsyoucangiveupyourplan.[单选题]◆Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.A.TheimportanceofclearobjectivesB.TheimportanceofaworkplanC.Theimportanceofteamwork★Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoning(毒害)them.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontationbetweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(破坏者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterfere(打扰)withthehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament(议会),MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ThefoxhuntinginBritainisspecialbecause________.A.itonlyallowsmentotakepartinB.peoplehuntfoxesonfootC.thehuntershaveasetofrulestofollow[单选题]◆Whatdoesthewordwealthy(Para.3)mean？A.RichB.Common.C.Poor.[单选题]◆Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Thehunterswhotakepartinthefoxhuntingthinkofitasasport.B.ItisestimatedthatuptoonehundredthousandpeoplewatchortakepartinfoxhuntingC.Allthepeoplesupportthefoxhuntingtoday[单选题]◆AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliament________.A.topreventfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.toforbidhuntinganimalswithdogsC.tostophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside[单选题]◆Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.A.killingthefoxwithpoisonisnotallowedB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent★Hi,Joe,Howareyou?I’msittingonthebalconyofmyhotel.IamlookingatHydeParkinLondonandIamthinkingaboutmylifehere.Iamhavingawonderfultime.Ilikemyjob-itisveryinteresting,andmycolleaguesaregreat.IloveLondon-it’sbusy,noisy,crowdedandexciting.Thecinemas,theatres,pubsandrestaurantsarereallynice,butthey’retooexpensive!IthinkthepeopleinLondonareveryfriendly(surprise!)andI’vegotsomenewfriends.WhattheweatherlikeinShanghai?Isitraining?Hereit’slovely!Itisn’tfoggy!Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.It’sverywarm.Anditismybirthdaytoday.ButIammissingyouallinShanghai.COMEANDVISIT!Love,Xiaoyan特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆WhatdoesXiaoyanstayinLondonfor?A.Sheishavingaholiday.B.Sheisworking.C.Sheisvisitingsomeofhercolleagues.[单选题]◆WhatareXiaoyan’sLondoncolleagueslike?A.Theyareveryimportant.B.Theyareveryserious.C.Theyareverynice.[单选题]◆WhatdoesXiaoyanthinkofLondon?A.Shethinksitisrelaxed.B.Shethinksitischeap.C.Shethinksitisexciting.[单选题]◆WhatdoesXiaoyanthinkofpeopleinLondon?A.Shethinkstheyareinteresting.B.Shethinkstheyarefriendly.C.Shethinkstheyaresurprising.[单选题]◆What’stheweatherlikeinLondonwhenXiaoyaniswritingthisletter?A.Itiswarm.B.Itisfoggy.C.Itiscloudy.★Hi,Xiaoyan,

Youwanttoknowaboutmygym.

Thegymis“NewYou”.Thephonenumberis0207911340.It’snearOxfordCircus.Thereisaswimmingpoolandtherearealotofclasses.ThereisayogaclassonTuesdaymorningandthereareaerobicsclasseseveryevening.ThereisalsoaTaiChiclass,onWednesdayandSaturdayafternoonbetween2:00and3:00.Therearelotsofrunningmachinesandweightsmachines,buttherearen’tanybicycles.There’sasauna,butthereisn’tasteamroomandthereareveryniceshowersandfreecosmetics!Thebesttimetocomeisintheeveningbecausetherearealotoftrainerstohelpyou.Therearedifferentwaystopayfortheclasses.Youcanpaybycash,creditcardorcheque.

Seeyouthere?

Jane特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whencanyougotoaerobicsclassin“NewYou”?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSaturdayeveningC.Everydayinthedaytime.

[单选题]◆WhendoestheTaiChiclassstart?

A.OnWednesday.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.At2:00p.m.onWednesdayandSaturday.

[单选题]◆Whatisfreeinthegym?

A.Steamroom.

B.Cosmetics.C.Sauna.

[单选题]◆Whyistheeveningthebesttimetogotothegym“NewYou”?

A.Becausetherearealotoftrainerstohelpyou.B.Becausetherearelesspeople.

C.Becausetherearemoreclasses.

[单选题]◆Howcanyoupayfortheclass?

A.Onlybycheque.B.Freecharge.C.Bycreditcardorcash.

★Ifyouthoughthandshakeswerejustagestureofgreeting,thenthinkagain!Ahandshakeisnotonlyawayofgreeting;itcanalsoshowyourpersonality.Sinceweallwanttosetagoodfirstimpression,itisimportanttoknowtherightshakinghandsmanners.Standupandmaintaineyecontactwhileshakinghands.Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,standupandshakehisorherhand.Itisimpolitetobestillseated.Keeprightdistancebetweenthetwoofyou;nottooclose,butenoughdistancetoshakeyourhandswell.Keepingeyecontactmakestheotherpersonfeelwelcomeandcomfortable.Keepahandshakebriefandfirm.Youletgoofeachothershandafter2-3seconds.Makesureyourhandshakeendsbeforeyourconversationdoes.One’shandshakeshouldshowafeelingofstrengthandwarmth.Thehandshouldbefirmandnotlifelesslikeseaweed.Then,howfirmshouldahandshakebe?Justgrasptheperson’shandcompletelyanddonotpressittoohard.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesignificanceofhandshakesisnottrue?A.Handshakesarejustagestureofgreeting.

B.Handshakesaremorethanawayofgreeting.

C.Handshakescanshowourpersonality.

[单选题]◆Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,youshould_________.

A.bowandsayhellotohimorher

B.keepseatedandshakehisorherhand

C.standupandshakehisorherhand

[单选题]◆Keepingeyecontactwhileshakinghandsmakestheotherpersonfeel_________.

A.nervous

B.comfortable

C.afraid

[单选题]◆Howlongdoesahandshakeusuallylast?

A.Aslongastheconversationlasts.B.5minutes.

C.2-3seconds.

[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeaproperhandshake?

A.BriefandstrongB.Briefandfirm

C.Briefandsoft

★Ifyouthoughthandshakeswerejustagestureofgreeting,thenthinkagain!Ahandshakeisnotonlyawayofgreeting;itcanalsoshowyourpersonality.Sinceweallwanttosetagoodfirstimpression,itisimportanttoknowtherightmannersforshakinghands.Standupandmaintaineyecontactwhileshakinghands.Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,standupandshakehisorherhand.Itisimpolitetobestillseated.Keeprightdistancebetweenthetwoofyou;nottooclose,butenoughdistancetoshakeyourhandswell.Keepingeyecontactmakestheotherpersonfeelwelcomeandcomfortable.Keepahandshakebriefandfirm.Youletgoofeachother’shandafter2一3seconds.Makesureyourhandshakeendsbeforeyourconversationdoes.One’shandshakeshouldshowafeelingofstrengthandwarmth.Thehandshouldbefirmandnotlifelesslikeseaweed.Then,howfirmshouldahandshakebe?Justgrasptheperson’shandcompletelyanddonotpressittoohard.

特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesignificanceofhandshakesisnottrue?A.Handshakesarejustagestureofgreeting.

B.Handshakesaremorethanawayofgreeting.

C.Handshakescanshowourpersonality.

[单选题]◆Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,youshould_________.

A.standupandshakehisorherhand

B.keepseatedandshakehisorherhand

C.bowandsayhellotohimorher

[单选题]◆Keepingeyecontactwhileshakinghandsmakestheotherpersonfeel_________.

A.nervous

B.comfortable

C.afraid

[单选题]◆Howlongdoesahandshakeusuallylast?

A.Aslongastheconversationlasts.B.5minutes.

C.2-3seconds.

[单选题]◆Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeaproperhandshake?

A.briefandstrongB.briefandfirm

C.briefandsoft

★Ifyouthoughthandshakeswerejustagestureofgreeting,thenthinkagain!Ahandshakeisnotonlyawayofgreeting;itcanalsoshowyourpersonality.Sinceweallwanttosetagoodfirstimpression,itisimportanttoknowtherightshakinghandsmanners.Standupandmaintaineyecontactwhileshakinghands.Ifyouareseatedwhensomeonecomesforahandshake,standupandshakehisorherhand.Itisimpolitetobestillseated.Keeprightdistancebetweenthetwoofyou;nottooclose,butenoughdistancetoshakeyourhandswell.Keepingeyecontactmakestheotherpersonfeelwelcomeandcomfortable.Keepahandshakebriefandfirm.Youletgoofeachothershandafter2-3seconds.Makesureyourhandshakeendsbeforeyourconversationdoes.One’shandshakeshouldshowafeelingofstrengthandwarmth.Thehandshouldbefirmandnotlifelesslikeseaweed.Then,howfirmshouldahandshakebe?Justgrasptheperson’shandcompletelyanddonotpressittoohard.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.KeepingEyeContactB.ShakingHandsMannersC.MakeGreetings[单选题]◆Accordingtothepassage,whichoffollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Handshakeisjustagestureofgreeting.B.Handshakeisjustawayofgreeting.C.Itisimportanttoknowtherightshakinghandsmanners.[单选题]◆Whichistheproperwaytoshakehand?A.Whensomeonecomesforahandshake,youareseated.B.Whensomeonecomesforahandshake,youshouldstandup.C.Whensomeonecomesforahandshake,youcantalkwithothers.[单选题]◆One’shandshakeshouldshowafeelingof_________.A.briefandfirmB.welcomeandcomfortableC.strengthandwarmth[单选题]◆Howbriefshouldahandshakebe?A.Letgoofeachother’shandafter2-3seconds.B.Justgrasptheperson’shandcompletely.C.Keeprightdistancebetweenthetwoofyou.★Meetingsareverycommonnowadays.Theycanbeweekly,monthlyorannually.Somepeoplethinkmostmeetingsfeellikeawasteoftime.Theyseetnpointlessandboringattimes.

Thenhowdoyourunaneffectivemeeting?

First,assignroles,suchasgreeter,timekeeperandnotetaker,sothatyou,theorganizer,canbefreetoleaddiscussionsandpresentations.

Next,takechargefromthestart.Everyonewilllistentoyouandjoinyourdiscussionifyoutakechargeineveryaspectofthemeeting.Showeveryonethatyoureallyknowwhatyouaretalkingabout,andeverythingthatyoutalkaboutisuseful.

Mostimportantofall,followtheagenda.A1theendofthemneeting,spendalittleextratimefortheparticipantstodiscussanythingthatneedstobeimmediatelydiscuszedbu:whichmaynothavebeenontheagenda.

Alwaysasktheparticipantsquestionssothattheycanspeaktheirmindsandkeeptheminterested.Rememberthatagoodmeetingisatwo-waycommunication.Beopentoeveryone’sopinion,ideas,andsuggestions.Don’tforgettothankthemIortheideastheypresent.

Andfinally,closethemeetingwitheveryoneknowingwhatisexpectedofthemandwhattheyshoulddoforthefollowingweeks.Then,sendoutmeetingminuteswithinafewdays,whileeveryonestillrememberstheppint5.

特别提醒：本题