2026年四川省达州市中考英语试题【含答案解析】

试卷第=page88页，共=sectionpages88页试卷第=page77页，共=sectionpages88页2026年四川省达州市中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,“Whatisgreed(贪婪)?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhis1atonce.Sheaskedtheboytowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland2thebiggestchocolatebar(巧克力块)hecouldfind.Buttherewasa3:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Theboywenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofinda4oneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But5,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and6ofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethis7tokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.Hewentbacktohisteacherwith8handsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept9abiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarasyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives10wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”1．A．call B．question C．door D．need2．A．pickout B．eatup C．throwaway D．sellout3．A．change B．habit C．rule D．chance4．A．longer B．stronger C．higher D．bigger5．A．once B．indeed C．again D．seldom6．A．none B．some C．any D．many7．A．advice B．decision C．promise D．dream8．A．busy B．soft C．dirty D．empty9．A．lookingafter B．lookingfor C．lookingup D．lookingover10．A．though B．whether C．because D．unless二、补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Mike.11B:Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?A:12Imadeitbymyself.B:Cool!WhatdoyouusuallydoinyourDIYclass?A:Well,wemakedifferentkindsofthings.It’sinteresting.B:13A:Mr.White.He’sverypatient.B:Iwanttojoinyou.14A:Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.Youcancomewithmenexttime.B:15Thankyou.A．I’dloveto.B．InmyDIYclass.C．Canyouhelpme?D．Who’stheteacher?E．What’syourhobby?F．Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.G．WhatdoyouthinkofmyT-shirt?三、阅读理解SuYinTitle:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerWriter:MarkTwainMaincharacters:TomSawyer,anaughtyboyAuntPolly,Tom’slovingauntHuckleberryFinn,Tom’sbestfriendBeckyThatcher,Tom’sfriendSummary:ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.Tomandhisfriendsdochoresandfindtreasuretogether.Theyalsoplayonanislandandrunawayfrombadpeople.Myopinion:Ireallyenjoythisbookbecauseitisbothexcitingandfunny.IlovethecharacterTombest.Heisfun-lovingandbrave,thoughheoftengetsintotrouble.Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.Starrating:★★★★16．Whoisthewriterofthebook?A．J.K.Rowling. B．O.Henry.C．MarkTwain. D．WilliamShakespeare.17．WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeckyThatcherandTomSawyer?A．Cousins. B．Friends.C．Sisterandbrother. D．Motherandson.18．WhatkindofadventuredoesTomexperience?A．Exciting. B．Terrible. C．Painful. D．Peaceful.19．WhatdoesthestorytellusinSuYin’sopinion?A．Tofindtreasure. B．Tomakebravefriends.C．Toenjoytheadventure. D．Tofightforwhatisright.20．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Atourguide. B．Areadingwebsite.C．Asciencebook. D．Anaturemagazine.EverytimeIthinkofkindness,thewordremindsmeofaverysmallbutwarmmomentinmylife.Itwasabout6o’clockonaFridayafternoon.Iwalkedbackhomeafteratiringbutexcitingbasketballgame.IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li’shouseandwantedtogreethimasusual.Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.Butthistime,hewasn’tinhisyard,andthelightinhishousewasn’ton.Mr.Liwasasixty-year-oldmanwithheartdisease.Helivedaloneandhardlyeverwentout.Iwondered:Wherecouldhebe?AlthoughIwastiredandwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible,Idecidedtocheckonhim.Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeeked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn’tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.Aweeklater,Mr.Licamebackhomeandtoldeverythingtomyparents.Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.21．WhatdidMr.Liusuallydoatabout6p.m.?A．Walkedbackhome. B．Didsomegardening.C．Cleanedhiswindow. D．Watchedabasketballgame.22．HowdidthewriterhelpMr.Li?A．Bycalling120. B．Byaskingneighborsforhelp.C．Byhelpinghimcalmdown. D．Byknockingonadoctor’sdoor.23．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A．Honest. B．Creative.C．Talented. D．Warm-hearted.24．Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①IsawMr.Lilyingontheground.

②IpassedbyMr.Li’shouse.③Mr.Liwasthankfulformyhelp.

④Mr.Liwastakentothehospital.A．①→②→④→③ B．①→④→②→③C．②→①→④→③ D．②→④→①→③25．Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A．Oldhabitsdiehard.B．Everycoinhastwosides.C．Failureisthekeytosuccess.D．Asmallactofkindnessmakesadifference.ChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina’sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplants.Itcanreachaheightof20metersinjustabout60days.ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbambooslips(竹简).Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh-qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today,itisstillanimportantmaterialforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,chairs,houses,bridgesandsoon.Bambooisnotjustausefulplant.Itiscalledthe“gentleman”amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeproots(根)teachustohaveastrongwill,anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.Itgrowstallandstraight,likeapersonwhostandsupforwhatisright.Itcanbend(弯腰)inthewindbutnotbreak.Thisislikeapersonwhoisstronginhisorherbeliefsbutcanalsochangetofitthesituation.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut,showingthespiritofnevergivingup.Foralongtime,bamboohasgivenartistsmanyideas.Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraiseitsbeautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.26．HowmanykindsofbamboogrowinChina?A．Over800. B．20. C．About60. D．51.27．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theshapeofbamboo. B．Theuseofbamboo.C．Thehistoryofbamboo. D．Thekindsofbamboo.28．Whyisbamboocalledthe“gentleman”amongplants?A．Itcanbendinthewind. B．Itgrowstallandstraight.C．Ithasmanygoodqualities. D．Itcangrowagainafterbeingcut.29．Whatdoesthebamboo’semptyinsideremindusof?A．Don’tbeproud. B．Standstraight.C．Makeachange. D．Nevergiveup.30．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FamousPoemsinChina B．TheKingdomofPlantsC．BambooinChineseCulture D．TheMaterialforPapermakingThesedays,manyartistsarestartingtouseAItoolstohelpthemcreateart.AIcanimprovethespeedofdrawinggreatly.Itoftenkeepstheworkingoodquality,too.Forexample,anartistcanfinishcreatingacompletepaintinginjustonehourwithAI’shelp.However,somepaintersfeelworriedaboutusingit.Abigworryisthattheirowndrawingcouldbestolenonline.Also,picturesmadebyAIsometimeslookalittleunreal.Thecolorsorshapesmaynotmatchperfectly.Anotherquestionpeopleoftenaskis:IfapaintingismadewithAI’shelp,canwestillcallitthepainter’sownwork?Somebelievethatsincethepainterchoosestheidea,styleandfinallook,itshouldstillbeseenastheircreation.OthersthinkthatifAIdoesmostofthedrawing,thepainterismorelikeadirectorthanarealartist.Still,AIdrawingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungcreators.Itallowsthemtotrydifferentstyleseasilyandimprovetheirskillsfaster.SomeevenjoinonlinecommunitiestosharetheirAI-assisted(AI辅助的)works.SoshouldpaintersuseAI?Thosewhosupportitsayitisausefultoolthathelpsthemexpressideasmorefreely.Othersbelieverealartcomesonlyfromthehumanmindandhands.Whatdoyouthink?31．WhatdomanyartistsuseAItoolstodoaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Matchshapes. B．Createart.C．Choosecolors. D．Shareworks.32．WhatisabigworryaboutpaintingwithAI’shelp?A．AIdrawingwillbemorepopular.B．Paintersmaylosetheirownstyles.C．Strangerswillgetyourdrawingskills.D．Painters’ownpicturescouldbestolenonline.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A．AItools. B．Onlinecommunities.C．Youngcreators. D．PicturesmadebyAI.34．WhyisAIausefultoolforsupportersaccordingtothepassage?A．Itmakesdrawingmoreinteresting.B．Itprovidesmorechancesforpainters.C．Itmakesthepaintermorelikeadirector.D．Ithelpspaintersexpressideasmorefreely.35．Howdoesthewriterendthetext?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byraisingaquestion. D．Bygivinganexample.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShenzhenBayParkislocatedonamajorpath(路线)migratingbirds(候鸟)usetotravel,calledtheEastAsian-Australasianflyway.Everywinter,36(thousand)ofbirdsstopheretorestduringtheirlongjourney.Brightcitylightscanharmthelocalenvironmentandthebirds,affectingtheirrestandtravelplans.37(avoid)theeffect,theparkhasstartedtoreducelightingintheevening.Theparkdoesn’tturnoffallthelights.Instead,theyturnoffthelightsonlyincertainareas.Someareaslikemainentrances,busstopsandkeypathskeep38(they)basiclightson.Thismakessurethatpeoplecanstillvisitthepark39(safe)intheevening.Someareasareveryimportantforthebirds,sotheparkkeepsthemdarkorusesonlysoftlight.Itisasmartmeasure(措施)basedonscience.Afterthegovernment40(decide)toreducelighting,manylocalpeopleonlinesupportedthemove.Somethoughtitwasathoughtful41kindaction.“Givinglivingspacebacktowild42(animal)issomethingweshouldstronglysupport,”onepersonsaid.Infact,Shenzhenisnot43onlycitydoingthis.LanshanCountyinHunanProvinceisalsoonthisflyway.ThecountyturnsoffpubliclightsatasettimeeacheveningfromSeptember44November.Accordingtoareport,evenpeopledancinginthesquareturnofftheirlights,whichis45(help)forbirdstofindtheirway.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。Wouldyourideinacarthatdrivesbyitself?Driverlesscarsusecameras,sensors(传感器)andcomputerstoseetheroad,stopatredlightsandavoidothercars.TheyuseAItoworkoutthequickestandsafestroute.Althoughdriverlesscarshavethesehigh-techtools,noteveryonewantstotrythem.Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.Drivinglongdistancesishardonhumandrivers.Butthat’snotaproblemfordriverlesscars.Itcancarryonwithoutneedingabreakforthewholejourney.Ifpassengerswanttosingorplaygames,theywouldn’thavetoworryaboutdistracting(使分心)thedriver.What’smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.However,somehavedifferentopinions.Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.Anyway,somepassengersliketalkingtotheirtaxidrivers,especiallyifthey’reinanewcityandwanttoaskquestionsaboutit.Thoughcomputer-operatedcarsmightbeefficient(效率高的)waystogetaround,weshouldthinkabouthumanstoo.Ifdriverlesscarstakeover,whatwilltaxidriversdoforalivinginstead?Besides,computerscangetthingswrong.Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.Are1.________carsagoodidea?46．47．48．49．50．六、书面表达51．对于正处于成长关键期的中学生，身心健康才能绽放生命的美好。请你以StayHealthy,StayHappy为题写一篇英文发言稿，在英语口语课上分享，向同学们介绍保持健康的方法，并谈谈你的做法。要求：1．参考以上思维导图，可适当发挥；2．词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名。StayHealthy,StayHappyHello,everyone!TodayIwanttosharesomewaystostayhealthywithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!答案第=page22页，共=sectionpages33页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页《2026年四川省达州市中考英语试题》参考答案题号12345678910答案BACDCABDBC题号16171819202122232425答案CBADBBADCD题号26272829303132333435答案ABCACBDCDC36．thousands37．Toavoid38．their39．safely40．decided41．and42．animals43．the44．to45．helpful【导语】本文通过讲述深圳湾公园为保护候鸟而减少夜间照明的举措，强调了人类活动与自然和谐共处的重要性，指出科学管理是保障生态平衡的关键。【详解】36．句意：每年冬天，成千上万的鸟类在长途迁徙途中在此停留休息。“thousandsof”是固定搭配，表示“成千上万的”，此处需用复数形式。37．句意：为了避免这种影响，公园开始在晚上减少照明。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式“toavoid”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。38．句意：一些像主入口、公交车站和主要路径的区域保留它们的基本照明。此处修饰名词“basiclights”，应用形容词性物主代词“their”。39．句意：这确保了人们在晚上仍然可以安全地游览公园。此处修饰动词“visit”，应用副词“safely”，意为“安全地”。40．句意：在政府决定减少照明后，许多当地人在网上支持这一举措。根据“supported”，该动作发生在过去，故从句谓语动词也用一般过去时，动词用过去式“decided”。41．句意：有些人认为这是一个体贴且善良的行为。“thoughtful”和“kind”共同修饰“action”，此处用“and”连接两个并列的形容词。42．句意：把生存空间还给野生动物是我们应该强烈支持的。此处泛指野生动物，应用复数形式“animals”。43．句意：事实上，深圳并不是唯一这样做的城市。“theonly”是固定搭配，表示“唯一的”，此处特指，需用定冠词“the”。44．句意：该县从九月到十一月每天晚上在固定时间关闭公共路灯。“from...to...”是固定搭配，表示“从……到……”。45．句意：据报道，甚至在广场跳舞的人们也关掉灯光，这对鸟类找到方向是有帮助的。“behelpfulfor”是固定搭配，表示“对……有帮助”，此处需用形容词“helpful”作表语。46．driverless47．future48．jobs49．planet-friendly50．leadto/cause【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意，并分别列举了人们支持和反对的观点。【详解】46．根据文章第一段“Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?”以及文章内容可知，本文要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意，此处填driverless。47．根据文章第二段“Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.”可知，支持者认为无人驾驶汽车是出行的未来，此处填future。48．根据文章第二段“What’smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.”可知，无人驾驶汽车能为人们创造许多工作岗位，此处填jobs。49．根据文章第三段“Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.”可知，反对者认为我们应该探索更多对地球友好的出行方式，此处填planet-friendly。50．根据文章第三段“Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.”可知，无人驾驶汽车可能会导致严重的事故，题干空前有情态动