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年冀教版(新教材)初中英语八年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案第一部分词汇运用(共16分)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每空1分,共9分)Theweathergetswarmandtreesturngreenwhens____comes.(Unit1)Wemustlearnallkindsofs____knowledgetokeepourselvessafe.(Unit2)Runningandskatingaretwoa____sportsforteenagers.(Unit3)Publicr____helpusliveapeacefulandorderedlife.(Unit4)Manygreati____suchasthelightbulbchangepeople’slifegreatly.(Unit5)Readinggoodl____workscanimproveourwritingandthinking.(Unit6)Weshouldrealizethetruev____ofmoneyandnotwasteitblindly.(Unit7)Floodsandearthquakesareterriblenaturald____aroundtheworld.(Unit8)Youm____followthetrafficruleswhenyouwalkonthestreet.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共7分)I____(read)threefamousliterarybookssincethebeginningofthisterm.(现在完成时)Springwindismuch____(soft)thancoldwinterwind.(比较级)It’snecessaryforus____(master)safetyskillsindailylife.Manynewusefulinventions____(create)byscientistseveryyear.(一般现在时被动语态)Theteacheradvisedus____(notspend)toomuchmoneyonuselessthings.Ifwelearntrafficruleswell,we____(keep)awayfromroadaccidents.Thegirl____(talk)aboutsportswithourPEteacherjustnowismymonitor.第二部分单项选择(每题1.5分,共18分)—I’mafraidofnaturaldisastersandIfeelworriedallday.
—____Youcanlearnself-protectionskillstostaysafe.
A.Noproblem.B.Takeiteasy.C.That’sterrible.D.Badluck.Couldyoutellme____Icanlearnmoreaboutgreatoldinventions?
A.whatB.howC.whoD.whoseMyparents____towatchspringsceneryinthecountrysidetwice.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.willgoThisnewsafetyrule____lastmonthbyourschool.
A.madeB.makesC.wasmadeD.ismadeYou____runonthewetroadafterrain.It’seasytofalldown.
A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’tLifewithclearrulesis____morecomfortablethanlifewithoutrules.
A.manyB.muchC.veryD.quiteIdon’tknow____thesportsmeetingwillbeheldornotnextweek.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.whatWhentheheavyrainhitthetownlastnight,people____safetyknowledgeinthecommunityhall.
A.learnB.learnedC.arelearningD.werelearningWeplan____aspeechaboutthevalueofmoneynextFriday.
A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gaveYouwillmissthespringsportsmeeting____yougetupearlytomorrowmorning.
A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.whenThebook____talksaboutfamousinventionsismyfavouritereadingmaterial.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whomWecanlearnsafetyskillswell____takingschoolsafetycourses.
A.byB.inC.onD.at第三部分完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)话题融合:Unit2Safety+Unit8Naturaldisasters+Unit4Rulesmakeforabetterlife
Safetyrulesandself-protectionskillsareveryimportantwhennaturaldisastershappen.Ihave1manysafetylecturesatschoolinthepasttwoyears.Everylessonteachesmethatstrictrulescansaveourlivesduringfloods,stormsandearthquakes.
Lastspring,ourteachertolduswe2rememberallbasicescaperulesfornaturaldisasters.Atthattime,wewatchedvideosaboutfloods.Wesawthatpeoplewhoignoredsafetyruleseasilygothurt.Properpublicrulescankeepcrowdsinorderandreducedanger.
Oneafternoon,ourclassheldadiscussionaboutthevalueofrules.Somestudentssaidruleslimitourfreedom,butourheadteacherexplainedthatrulesmakeforabetterlife.Justlikesportsmatchescan’tgoonwithoutgamerules,societycan’trunwellwithoutpublicrules.
Wealsotalkedaboutgreatinventionsthathelpusstaysafe.Emergencylightsandalarmtoolsareusefulinventionswhendisasterscome.Thesesmallinventionswereinventedbycommonscientiststoprotectordinarypeople.
Duringthediscussion,werealizedit’sgreatfun3readingliterarystoriesaboutbravepeoplewhofightnaturaldisasters.Thosestoriesteachustokeepcalmandfollowruleswhendangercomes.
Mymotheroftenremindsmethatwemustlearntojudgethetruevalueofmoney.Itcanbuydailythings,butitcan’tbuysafetyandhealthylife.Soweshouldn’twastemoneyonuselessproductsandshouldbuysafetytrainingbooksinstead.
Everystudentshouldtakesafetylearningseriously.Theknowledge4welearnfromsafetyclasseswillstaywithusandprotectusallourlife.Wedon’tneedtowaituntildisasterscometolearnself-protection.A.attendB.attendedC.goneD.beenA.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’tA.readB.toreadC.readingD.readsA.whatB.whichC.whoD.whosePeople____tofollowallpublicsafetyrulesinpublicplaces.
A.expectB.areexpectedC.expectedD.wereexpectedSafetylearningis____usefullessonforeverymiddleschoolstudent.
A.aB.anC.theD./We____lotsofnotesaboutdisasterself-protectionbeforethesafetytestlastweek.
A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtakeYou____buyexpensivesafetyequipmentatfirst.Simplesafetyhandbooksareenoughfordailystudy.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.shouldIfeveryone____publicrules,ourlivingenvironmentwillbecomesafer.
A.followB.followsC.followedD.willfollowThisnewsafetyalarm____lastyearanditworkswellinheavyrain.
A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented第四部分阅读理解(每题2分,共24分)A篇Unit1Springiscoming!+Unit3AmazingsportsSpringisthebestseasonforallkindsofamazingsports.Whenspringiscoming,thetemperaturerises,treesturngreenandflowersbloom.Thewarmweathermakesoutdoorsportscomfortableforteenagers.
Manystudentschoosecycling,joggingandkiteflyingastheirspringsports.Thesesportsnotonlybuildupourbodies,butalsoletusenjoybeautifulspringnaturalviews.SomeschoolsholdspringsportsmeetingseveryApril,withrunningraces,longjumpsandballgames.
Beforetakingspringoutdoorsports,weneedtofollowsmallsafetyrules.First,doenoughwarm-upexercisestoavoidhurt.Second,takecleanwaterandlightcoats,becausespringwindmaymakepeoplecatchcold.Third,donotrunonslipperymuddyroadsafterspringrain.
Springalsobringsusmoretimeforreadingaftersports.Manystudentstakeliterarybookstoreadonthelawnafterexercise.Goodliteraturecanrelaxourmindafterphysicaltiredness.
Springisfullofenergy.Takepartinamazingspringsports,followsafetyrulesandenjoythebeautifulseason.What’stheweatherlikewhenspringiscoming?
A.ColdandsnowyB.Warmwithgreenplantsandflowers
C.HotandrainyD.DryandwindyalldayWhichsportisNOTmentionedaspopularspringsportinthetext?
A.CyclingB.JoggingC.SkiingD.KiteflyingWhatsafetyruleshouldwefollowbeforespringsports?
A.Runfastwithoutwarm-up
B.Doenoughwarm-upexercises
C.Wearheavythickcoats
D.PlayonmuddyslipperyroadsWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wecan’treadliterarybooksoutdoorsinspring
B.SpringsportsmeetingsareseldomheldinApril
C.Warmspringweatherisgoodforoutdoorsports
D.SpringwindnevermakespeoplecatchcoldB篇Unit4Rulesmakeforabetterlife!+Unit7ThevalueofmoneyRulesandtherightvalueofmoneyaretwoimportantlessonsformiddleschoolstudents.
Publicrulesincludeschoolrules,trafficrulesandcommunitysafetyrules.Manyteenagersdislikerulesandthinktheylimittheirfreedom.Infact,rulesmakeforabetterlife.Trafficrulesstoproadaccidents;schoolruleskeepstudyorder;disastersafetyrulessavelivesduringnaturaldisasters.Withoutanyrules,societywillbecomemessyanddangerous.
Besideslearningrules,weneedtounderstandthetruevalueofmoney.Moneycanbuyfood,clothesandusefulinventions,butitcan’tbuysafety,health,friendshiporgoodliteraryworks.Manystudentswastepocketmoneyonuselesstoysandsnacks.Theydon’tknowmoneycomesfromtheirparents’hardwork.
Goodlivingruleshelpusformgoodmoneyhabits:makeaspendingplaneverymonth,refusetobuyunnecessarythings,savemoneyforusefulsafetybooksorsportsequipment.
Ifweobeyallkindsofrulesandholdcorrectviewsofmoney,wewillliveasaferandhappierlife.
5.What’sthefunctionoftrafficrulesaccordingtothetext?
A.StoproadaccidentsB.Limitstudents’sportstime
C.MakeliterarybooksmoreexpensiveD.Changespringweather
6.WhatcanmoneyNOTbuy?
A.FoodandclothesB.Safetyandfriendship
C.UsefulinventionsD.Dailysportsequipment
7.Whichgoodmoneyhabitdoesthewriteradviseustoform?
A.Buylotsofuselesssnacksandtoys
B.Makemonthlyspendingplansandsavemoney
C.Wasteallpocketmoneyquickly
D.Neverbuysafetylearningmaterials
8.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage?
A.Thebeautyofspringoutdoorsports
B.Theimportanceofrulesandcorrectvalueofmoney
C.Self-protectionskillsduringnaturaldisasters
D.IntroductionoffamousgreatinventionsC篇Unit5Greatinventions+Unit8NaturaldisastersLotsofgreatinventionshelppeoplefightagainstnaturaldisastersandkeepsafe.
Longago,peoplehadfewtoolstowarnfloodsandearthquakes.Whennaturaldisastershit,theyhadlittletimetoescape.Later,scientistsinventedearlywarningalarms,emergencylightsandlife-savingequipment.Theseinventionsgivepeoplemoretimetomovetosafeplacesbeforedisasterscome.
Besidesdisastertools,manydailyinventionsalsoprotectoursafety.Safetyhelmets,reflectivetrafficsignsandfirst-aidboxesareallhelpfulinventions.Theyfollowsafetyrulesandreducehurtindailyaccidents.
However,inventionscan’tworkalone.Wemustlearnsafetyknowledgeandobeypublicrules.Ifpeopleignorewarningrules,eventhebestdisasteralarminventionscan’tkeepthemsafe.
Weshouldreadliteraryarticlesaboutinventorstolearntheirspiritofcreation.Thoseinventorsspentyearsstudyingtocreateusefultoolsforhumansafety.Theirstoriesteachustothinkandinventsmallusefulthingsindailylife.
9.Whatkindofinventioncanwarnpeoplebeforenaturaldisasters?
A.EarlywarningalarmsB.Springsportsequipment
C.StorybooksaboutliteratureD.Expensivetoys
10.Whydowestillneedsafetyrulesevenwithusefulsafetyinventions?
A.Inventionswillbreakdownwithoutpeople’scare
B.Ignoringrulesmakessafetyinventionsuseless
C.Allinventionsaretooexpensiveforstudents
D.Inventionscanchangenaturaldisasterscompletely
11.Whichactionhelpsuslearnmoreaboutinventors?
A.Wastepocketmoneyonuselessgoods
B.Readliteraryarticlesaboutinventors
C.Breakschoolsafetyrulesaftersports
D.Runonslipperyroadsinspringrain
12.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Greatinventionshelppeoplefightnaturaldisastersandstaysafe
B.Howtotakepartinamazingspringsports
C.Differentpublicrulesinschoolandcommunity
D.Thetruevalueofpocketmoneyforteenagers第五部分句型转换(每空1分,共12分)Ihavelearnedsafetyskillsfortwoyears.(对划线部分fortwoyears提问)
________haveyoulearnedsafetyskills?Wemustfollowallschoolpublicrules.(改为被动语态)
Allschoolpublicrules________byus.“Willyoutakepartinthespringsportsmeeting?”Mydadaskedme.(合并为宾语从句)
Mydadaskedme____I____takepartinthespringsportsmeeting.Lifewithclearrulesismuchbetterthanmessylifewithoutrules.(同义句转换)
Messylifewithoutrulesis________lifewithclearrules.Youshouldlearnself-protectionskillsfornaturaldisasters.(改为否定建议句)
You________ignoreself-protectionskillsfornaturaldisasters.Tolearnthetruevalueofmoneyisimportantforteenagers.(同义句转换)
________importantforteenagerstolearnthetruevalueofmoney.第六部分书面表达(15分)贴合Unit2Safety+Unit8Naturaldisasters学校英语广播
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