中学英语必修一重点词组汇编

中学英语必修一重点词组汇编在中学英语学习的旅程中，词汇与词组是构建语言能力的基石。特别是对于必修一的同学而言，掌握重点词组不仅能够有效提升阅读理解的效率，更能显著增强书面与口头表达的准确性和丰富性。这份汇编旨在梳理必修一中出现的核心词组，助力同学们系统学习、扎实掌握，并能在实践中灵活运用。一、核心动词短语动词短语是英语中最为活跃的部分，往往具有特定的含义，需要同学们重点记忆和辨析。2.以"get"为核心的短语*getalong/onwith:与……相处；进展。Howareyougettingalongwithyournewclassmates?*getawayfrom:摆脱，逃离。Iwanttogetawayfromthenoiseforawhile.*getback:回来；取回。Whendidyougetbackfromyourtrip?*getdownto:开始认真做某事。It'stimetogetdowntowork.*getoff:下车；脱下（衣服等）；离开。Igetoffthebusatthenextstop.*getoutof:逃避；避免。Hetriedtogetoutofdoinghishomework.*getreadyfor:为……做准备。Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.*getup:起床；站起来。Iusuallygetupearlyinthemorning.3.以"make"为核心的短语*makeadifference:有影响，起作用。Everylittlehelpcanmakeadifference.*makeadecision:做决定。It'shardtomakeadecisionwithoutmoreinformation.*makefriendswith:与……交朋友。Shelikestomakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.*makesure:确保，查明。Makesureyoulockthedoorbeforeleaving.*makeupone'smind:下定决心。Haveyoumadeupyourmindaboutwheretogo?*makeuseof:利用。Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime.4.以"take"为核心的短语*takeabreak:休息一下。Let'stakeabreakafterstudyingforanhour.*takecareof:照顾，照料。PleasetakecareofmycatwhileI'maway.*takedown:记下，写下；拆除。Hetookdownthenotescarefully.*takein:吸收；理解；欺骗。Theroomtakesinalotofsunlight.*takeoff:起飞；脱下；突然成功。Theplanetookoffontime.*takepartin:参加。Everyoneshouldtakepartinphysicalexercise.5.其他重要动词短语*lookforwardto:期待，盼望（to为介词，后接名词或动名词）。I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.*payattentionto:注意。Pleasepayattentiontowhattheteacherissaying.*dealwith:处理，对付；涉及。Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.*turnout:结果是；证明是。Thepartyturnedouttobeveryenjoyable.*breakdown:（机器）出故障；（身体）垮掉；分解。Thecarbrokedownontheway.*giveup:放弃。Nevergiveupyourdreams.二、常用介词短语及固定搭配介词短语在句中常作状语、定语或表语，固定搭配则是语言长期使用中形成的习惯表达。1.表示时间与地点*attheendof:在……结束时；在……尽头。Wewillhaveanexamattheendoftheterm.*inthebeginning:起初，开始。Inthebeginning,IfoundEnglishdifficult.*atfirst:首先，起初。Atfirst,hedidn'tagree,butlaterhechangedhismind.*infrontof:在……前面。Thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.*nextto:紧挨着，在……旁边。Myseatisnexttothewindow.*farfrom:远离。Thevillageisfarfromthecity.2.表示方式与伴随*byaccident:偶然，意外地。Imetherbyaccidentinthepark.*onpurpose:故意地。Hediditonpurposetoannoyme.*inorderto:为了（后接动词原形）。Shestudieshardinordertogetgoodgrades.*insteadof:代替，而不是（后接名词、代词或动名词）。Idecidedtowalkinsteadoftakingabus.*alongwith:与……一起。Shewenttothepartyalongwithherbrother.3.表示观点与态度*inmyopinion:在我看来。Inmyopinion,thisbookisworthreading.*asaresult:结果。Heworkedveryhard,andasaresult,hepassedtheexam.*infact:事实上，实际上。Infact,Idon'tlikecoffeeatall.*ofcourse:当然。Ofcourse,Iwillhelpyou.*ingeneral:总的来说，通常。Ingeneral,boysaremoreinterestedinsportsthangirls.4.其他常用固定搭配*avarietyof:各种各样的。Thereareavarietyofbooksinthelibrary.*aswellas:也，和……一样。Sheisgoodatsingingaswellasdancing.*befondof:喜欢。Iamfondoflisteningtomusic.*beinterestedin:对……感兴趣。Heisinterestedinhistory.*beproudof:为……感到骄傲。Parentsareproudoftheirchildren'sachievements.*inchargeof:负责，管理。Sheisinchargeoftheproject.*ontheotherhand:另一方面。Ontheotherhand,therearealsosomedisadvantages.学习建议词组的掌握并非一蹴而就，需要在理解其含义和用法的基础上，通过大量的阅读输入和语境运用来巩固。建议同学们：1.活学活用：不要孤立记忆词组，要结合例句和上下文理解其