Unit5Nature'sTemperSectionA（1a-1d）（课件）人教版英语八年级下册

SectionA（1a-1d）Unit5Nature'sTemper预习反馈：小组展示，人人参与英汉互译(P42和P99、100),用荧光笔标到书上1.地震

2.台风

3.野火

4.暴风雪

5.洪水

6.旱灾

7.自然灾害

8.警告一个邻居

9.吃晚餐

10.她做作业

11.给妈妈打电话

12.做家务

13.准备晚餐

14.stayathome

15.takeatrain16.Whatwereyoudoingatthetime?

17.Myfamilywerehavingdinnerwhenshecalled.

18.句子中的红色单词是什么时态？

warnaneighbour待在家havedinner她打电话时，我的家人正聚在一起共进晚餐。callhermother当时你在做什么？earthquaketyphoonwildfiresnowstormflooddroughtnaturaldisasterdoherhomeworkdochorespreparelunch坐火车过去进行时1.Whatnaturaldisasterishappeninginthephoto?2.Whenandwhereisitlikelytohappen?3.Howdoesthisphotomakeyoufeel?It’sahurricane(tropicalstorm).Itusuallyhappensinlatesummer/earlyfall,incoastalregions(likeFloridaorSoutheastAsia).Ifeelshockedandworriedbythepowerofthestorm.？BIGQuestionHowdonaturaldisastersaffectourlives?自然灾害是如何影响我们的生活的呢？1.Theydamageourhomesandcities.它们会摧毁我们的房屋和城市设施。Houses,roadsandbuildingscanbedestroyedordamaged,leavingpeoplehomeless.2.Theythreatenpeople’ssafety.它们威胁人们的生命安全。Strongwinds,floodsorfirescanhurtorevenkillpeopleandanimals.3.Theyaffectdailylifeandwork.它们影响日常生活与学习工作。Power,waterandtrafficmaybecutoff,makingithardtostudy,workorlivenormally.4.Theycauseemotionalstress.它们会带来心理压力与恐惧。Peopleoftenfeelscared,worriedorsadafterexperiencinganaturaldisaster.1aMatchthenaturaldisasterswiththepictures.将自然灾害与图片匹配。

earthquake

typhoon

wildfire

snowstorm

flood

droughtBEFACDACBDEFListentothreeconversations.Whatnaturaldisastersdidpeopleface?1.________2._____________3._____________Flood1bEarthquakeSnowstorm

Listenagain.Circlewhateachpersonwasdoingwhenthenaturaldisasterhappened.Conversation11.Xinyiwaswarninganeighbour/havingdinner.Conversation22.Katewasdoingherhomework/callinghermother.3.Jiamingwasdoingchores/preparinglunch.Conversation34.LiuYunwasstayinginahotel/takingatrain.1c1dImagineyoujustexperiencedanaturaldisaster.Role-playaconversationabouttheexperience.A:WhatwasXinyidoingatthetimeoftheflood?B:Herfamilywerehavingdinner.A:WhatwasKatedoingatthetimeoftheearthquake?B:Shewas

doingherhomework.A:Whataboutjiaming?B:Hewasdoingsomechores.(1)Nature’sTemper大自然的脾气(教材P41单元标题)tempern.脾气；怒气[名词]常用单数形式。inatemper生气controlone’stemper控制脾气loseone’stemper发脾气It’snousetalkingtohimwhenhe’sinatemper.他在气头上时，跟他谈是没有用的。(2)Xinyiwaswarninganeighbour/havingdinner.欣怡正在提醒邻居/吃晚饭。(教材P421c)warnv.警告；提醒注意Iwarnedhernottogonearthedog.我警告她不要靠近那条狗。(3)Sometimestherearetallwavesandthe

areasnearthecoastgetflooded.有时会有巨浪，海岸附近的地区会被淹没。(教材P432a)(4)①Awindowintheman’shousebroke,and

theroofnearlycameoff.这位男士房子里的一扇窗户破了，屋顶几乎掉下来。(教材P432c)②almostgotintoanaccidentwhiletheywere

drivinghome.他们开车回家时差点出车祸。(教材P443b)nearly与almost两者都作副词，意为“几乎；差不多”，其用法如下：nearly不可与no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但可与not连用，notnearly“远非，绝不是”两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副动词、介词短语等，此

时两者常可互换nearly前可用very、pretty等词修饰almost可与any或no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但不能与not连用(5)Did

you

have

any

trouble

during

thetyphoon?台风期间你遇到什么麻烦了吗？(教材P43

2d)troublen.苦恼；困难

v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦(1)[名词]苦恼；困难；困境get/runintotrouble陷入麻烦/困境beintrouble处于困境之中have(no)trouble(in)doingsth.做某事(没)有困难Ifyouobeytherules,youarenotlikelytogetintotrouble.如果你守规矩，你就不太可能会遇到麻烦。(5)Did

you

have

any

trouble

during

thetyphoon?台风期间你遇到什么麻烦了吗？(教材P43

2d)troublen.苦恼；困难

v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦(2)[动词]使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦Whatisitthat’stroublingyou?

是什么事使得你愁眉苦脸?MayItroubleyoutopassmethesalt?

麻烦您把盐递给我好吗?Don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroubles

you.不要自找麻烦。谚Whatwereyoudoing

whenthenaturaldisasterhappened?IwaswatchingTV

when

thenaturaldisasterhappened.当堂检测(PairWork)Whatwashedoingwhenthenaturaldisasterhappened?Hewassleepingwhenthenaturaldisasterhappened.当堂检测(PairWork)Shewascookingdinner