国家开放大学专科《理工英语2》一平台机考第三大题阅读选择题库2026珍藏版

PAGEPAGE1国家开放大学专科《理工英语2》一平台机考真题第三大题阅读理解选择题题库说明：整理于2026年6月，适用于国家开放大学计算机网络技术(网页设计方向)专科学员一平台期末机考考试。本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinesenetizens(网民)areteenagers.Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert(专家).DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.1._________hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.Canada[答案]B2.Thereareabout_________Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionoldB.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoung[答案]C3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_________morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriends[答案]A4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe_________.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterests[答案]B5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthecheapestandquickestwaytolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Writingalettertothem.B.Goingtoseethem.C.Sendingemailstothem.[答案]CSIXMUST-HAVECOMPUTERSKILLSFORSTUDENTSDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschool?Togetagoodjobinthefirstplace?Thefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternet,whichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogle,Yahoo,Hotmail,andotherplacesontheInternet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNote,byMicrosoft,isawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100,youcantakeandstorenotes,organizethem,sharethem,anddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentations,pictures,audiofiles,webshots,etc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldforwordprocessing.It’stoday’stypewriter.You’llcreatecleaner,moreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclass,thisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinaclean,professionalway.Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbers,Excelisyourbestfriend.Itwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.Setupaspreadsheet,tellExcelhowyouwantittocalculate,fillinyourfigures,andvoila!Youcan’tbeatit.1.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkills?A.Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.B.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.C.BothAandB.[答案]C2.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?A.YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.B.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.C.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.[答案]B3.Wherecan’tyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreely?A.atGoogleB.atYahooC.atTmall[答案]C4.Whichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentations?A.WordB.PowerPointC.Excel[答案]B5.WhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.A.dependonB.computeC.plan[答案]BManyofusspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.Itfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction.However,a2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Yourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMpollfoundthat42percentofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.Italsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschatting,typingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe“enemyoffocus”andmeaningfultimeislost.Toomuchtimesittingdownwithoutanyphysicalexerciseincreasesyourriskofdisease.We'veallheardthat“sittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpains,whilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.We'veallheardthat“sittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpains,whilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.It'snoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!21.Manyofus__________paymuchattentiontoourworkingenvironment.A.seldomB.oftenC.always[答案]A22.Openofficescouldmakeyou__________.A.efficientandunhappyB.inefficientandupsetC.relaxedandhappy[答案]B23.Itwasfoundthatemployeeswith__________weremoresatisfiedatwork.A.privateofficesB.openofficesC.newoffices[答案]A24.Accordingtothepassage,__________arethe“enemyoffocus”.A.colleagueschattingB.phoneringingC.noises[答案]C25.Staringatacomputerscreenforhoursincreasesyourchancesof__________.A.visionproblemsB.headachesC.bothAandB[答案]CSIXMUST-HAVECOMPUTERSKILLSFORSTUDENTSDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschool?Togetagoodjobinthefirstplace?Thefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternet,whichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogle,Yahoo,Hotmail,andotherplacesontheInternet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNote,byMicrosoft,isawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100,youcantakeandstorenotes,organizethem,sharethem,anddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentations,pictures,audiofiles,webshots,etc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldforwordprocessing.It’stoday’stypewriter.You’llcreatecleaner,moreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclass,thisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinaclean,professionalway.Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbers,Excelisyourbestfriend.Itwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.Setupaspreadsheet,tellExcelhowyouwantittocalculate,fillinyourfigures,andvoila!Youcan’tbeatit.1.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkills?A.Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.B.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.C.BothAandB.[答案]C2.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?A.YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.B.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.C.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.[答案]B3.Wherecan’tyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreely?A.atGoogleB.atYahooC.atTmall[答案]C4.Whichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentations?A.WordB.PowerPointC.Excel[答案]B5.WhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.A.dependonB.computeC.plan[答案]BWiththeexplosionofdigitalmediainrecentyears,agrowingnumberofstudentsarespendingtheirtimeinfrontofthesmallscreenwhetherit’saSmartphoneortablet.Injusttwoyears,thenumberofUSchildrenusingdigitalmediahasdoubledto72percent,accordingtoasurveybyCommonSenseMedia.Onaverage,studentsspendabouttwohoursadayinfrontofthescreen.WatchingTVmakesuphalfofthistime.Butgradually,thetimechildrenspendwatchingTVisdecreasing,withmoreandmoretimebeinggiventodigitalmedia.Someofthecommonthingskidsdowithdigitalmediaareplayinggames,watchingvideosandsendingmessagestofriends.Thedigitalworldcanbeusedveryeffectively.Inthesurvey,74percentofteacherssaidthatdigitalmediawouldimprovestudents’learning.Asstudentscanquicklygetholdofinformationtheyneed.However,withoutguidancefromteachersorparents,digitalmediamayhavebadinfluenceonstudents’attentionspanandcommunicationskills.Soit’salwaysbesttouseyoursmartphoneandtabletcarefully.Whenusingdigitalmedia,youneedtofindabalance.Justlikestudy,toomuchcanleadtoinformationoverload,andgiveyouaheadache.Also,makesureyoursmartphoneortabletdoesn’ttakepriorityovermoreimportanttasks.Giveyoureyesarest,andremember:offlineisjustasfunasonline.1.Twoyearsago,thenumberofUSchildrenwhousedigitalmediamadeup_________.A.72%B.36%C.74%[答案]B2.WhichisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Usingdigitalmediaisgoodforstudents’learning.B.Usingdigitalmediacanimprovestudents’communicationskills.C.Studentsshouldusetheirdigitalmediaunderadults’guidance.[答案]B3.Theunderlinedwordoverloadinthelastparagraphmeans_________inChinese.A.重叠B.夸大C.超负荷[答案]C4.Thearticlementionsthatkidsusuallyusedigitalmediato_________.①playgames②sendmessagetofriends③watchvideos④shoponlineA.①②③B.①②③④C.①③④[答案]A5.WhyisthetimechildrenspendwatchingTVdecreasing?A.Becausetheyneedabalanceofstudyandentertainment.B.BecausetheTVshowsaren’tinterestingatall.C.Becausetheyturntospendmoretimeondigitalmedia.[答案]CYOURWORKINGENVIRONMENTISKILLINGYOU!Manyofusspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.Itfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction12.However,a2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentration