2025年中考英语听力训练与提高策略试卷及答案

2025年中考英语听力训练与提高策略试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、听力理解（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:00D.At9:302.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InasupermarketC.InaschoolD.Inahospital3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Windy4.Howmuchistheshirt?A.20yuanB.30yuanC.40yuanD.50yuan5.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.AbookB.ApenC.AbagD.Apencil6.Whendoesthemeetingstart?A.At10:00B.At10:30C.At11:00D.At11:307.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.HisfriendB.HisteacherC.HismotherD.Hisfather8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.AmovieB.AbookC.AgameD.Asong9.Wherewilltheygonext?A.TotheparkB.TothezooC.TothemuseumD.Tothecinema10.Whatisthegirl'sname?A.LilyB.LucyC.LilyD.Lucy二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thetrainwillleave_______themorning.2.Theyare_______thesupermarket.3.Itis_______today.4.Theshirtcosts_______yuan.5.Thegirlwantstobuya_______.6.Themeetingwillstart_______11:00.7.Themanisspeakingto_______.8.Theyaretalkingabout_______.9.Theywillgoto_______next.10.Hernameis_______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thetrainleavesat8:00.(×)2.Thespeakersareinaschool.(×)3.Itissunnytoday.(√)4.Theshirtcosts50yuan.(×)5.Thegirlwantstobuyabag.(√)6.Themeetingstartsat10:00.(×)7.Themanisspeakingtohisfriend.(√)8.Theyaretalkingaboutasong.(×)9.Theywillgototheparknext.(√)10.HernameisLily.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?答：Thetrainleavesat8:30.2.Wherearethespeakers?答：Thespeakersareinasupermarket.3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?答：Itissunnytoday.4.Howmuchistheshirt?答：Theshirtcosts30yuan.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Agirlwantstobuyapen.Thepencosts10yuan.Shehas20yuan.Howmuchmoneydoesshehaveleft?答：Shehas10yuanleft.2.Atrainleavesat8:30.Ittakes1hourtoreachthedestination.Whattimewillitarrive?答：Itwillarriveat9:30.3.Twofriendsaretalkingaboutamovie.Themoviestartsat7:00.Theywanttoarrive30minutesearly.Whattimeshouldtheyleavehome?答：Theyshouldleavehomeat6:30.4.Ashirtcosts30yuan.Abagcosts50yuan.Howmuchmoneydoyouneedtobuyboth?答：Youneed80yuan.【标准答案及解析】一、听力理解1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A解析：听力材料中明确提到相关时间、地点、人物和事件，选项设置干扰项为常见易错选项，如时间、地点的混淆，需学生仔细听辨关键词。二、填空题1.in2.in3.sunny4.305.bag6.after7.hisfriend8.amovie9.thepark10.Lily解析：填空题考察基础词汇和语法，空格前后的语境提示需学生准确理解，如介词、形容词、名词等。三、判断题1.×（正确时间应为8:30）2.×（超市场景）3.√（晴天）4.×（正确价格30元）5.√（买包）6.×（会议11:00开始）7.√（朋友对话）8.×（谈论电影）9.√（公园）10.√（名字Lily）解析：判断题考察听力细节捕捉能力，干扰项设置常见错误，如时间、地点、价格的混淆。四、简答题1.Thetrainleavesat8:30.解析：听力材料中明确说明“8:30”，需学生准确记录时间。2.Thespeakersareinasupermarket.解析：对话场景为超市，需学生根据关键词“supermarket”判断地点。3.Itissunnytoday.解析：天气信息为“sunny”，需学生识别形容词。4.Theshirtcosts30yuan.解析：价格信息为“30yuan”，需学生准确记录数字和单位。五、应用题1.Shehas10yuanleft.解析：计算过程为20-10=10，考察基础减法运算。2.Itwillarriveat9:30.解析：计算过程为8:30+1hour=9:30，需学生理解时间加法。3.Theyshouldleavehomeat6:30.解析：