小学英语语法专项练习试题

小学英语语法专项练习试题亲爱的同学们，英语语法是我们构建英语知识大厦的基石，掌握好基础语法，能让我们更准确地理解和运用英语。这份专项练习将帮助你巩固小学阶段核心的语法知识点，快来挑战一下吧！请认真读题，仔细作答。一、名词单复数专项练习语法要点提示：名词有单数和复数之分，表示一个人或事物用单数，表示两个或更多用复数。大部分名词的复数形式是在词尾加“s”，有些特殊变化需要特别记忆哦！练习题：1.Pleasegivemetwo_______(apple).2.Therearemany_______(book)onthedesk.3.Iseethree_______(bird)inthetree.4.Mymotherbuyssome_______(egg)inthemarket.5.Howmany_______(child)arethereintheclassroom?(提示：特殊变化)6.Thisisa_______(pen).Thoseare_______(pen).7.Shehastwo_______(baby).(提示：特殊变化)8.Ilikeeating_______(potato).(提示：特殊变化)10.Lookatthe_______(sheep)overthere.Theyarewhite.(提示：单复数同形)二、be动词用法专项练习语法要点提示：be动词有am,is,are三种形式。我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。练习题：用am,is,are填空。1.I_______astudent.2.You_______mygoodfriend.3.He_______atallboy.4.She_______mysister.5.It_______aredapple.6.Thecat_______black.7.We_______happytoday.8.They_______inthepark.9.Thebooks_______ontheshelf.10.This_______mynewbag.三、代词专项练习语法要点提示：代词用来代替名词，使句子更简洁。我们要掌握人称代词主格(I,you,he,she,it,we,they)和物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)的用法。练习题：A)选择正确的人称代词主格填空(I,you,he,she,it,we,they)。1._______ismyfather._______isadoctor.2._______arestudents._______gotothesameschool.3.Lookatthedog._______isverycute.4.—Are_______Mary?—Yes,_______am.5.Mymotherisateacher._______likesherjob.B)选择正确的物主代词填空(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)。1.ThisisLily'sbook.It's_______book.2.Wehaveanewhouse.Thisis_______house.3.Ihaveacat._______nameisMimi.4.—Isthis_______pencil,Tom?—Yes,itis.5.Thebirdsaresinging._______songsarebeautiful.四、动词第三人称单数专项练习语法要点提示：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it或单个名词）时，动词词尾要加-s或-es。练习题：用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Tom_______(play)footballeverySunday.2.Mymother_______(cook)dinnerintheevening.3.Thesun_______(rise)intheeast.4.She_______(like)readingstorybooks.5.Thecat_______(chase)themouse.6.He_______(go)toschoolbybus.7.Myfather_______(watch)TVafterdinner.8.Abird_______(sing)inthetree.9.Thisgirl_______(study)veryhard.10.Thedog_______(bark)atstrangers.五、情态动词can专项练习语法要点提示：情态动词can表示“能，会”，后面跟动词原形。否定形式是can't(cannot)，表示“不能，不会”。练习题：A)用can或can't填空。1.I_______swimfast.2.Mylittlebrother_______readyet.Heisonlythree.3.—_______yourideabike?—Yes,I_______.4.She_______playthepianoverywell.5.We_______talkloudlyinthelibrary.B)根据提示完成句子。1.Ican_______(唱歌).(sing)2.Canyou_______(跳舞)?(dance)3.Myfathercan_______(开车).(driveacar)4.Theycan_______(踢足球).(playfootball)5.Thebirdcan_______(飞).(fly)六、名词所有格专项练习语法要点提示：名词所有格表示“……的”。单数名词后加's，复数名词以s结尾的只加'，不以s结尾的加's。练习题：写出下列名词的所有格形式或根据所有格写出名词。1.thebookofTom→_______book2.thetoysofthechildren→_______toys3.mymother'sbag→thebagof_______4.thelegsofthetable→_______legs5.(Lily)_______pencilisred.---参考答案一、名词单复数专项练习1.apples2.books3.birds4.eggs5.children6.pen,pens7.babies8.potatoes9.buses10.sheep二、be动词用法专项练习1.am2.are3.is4.is5.is6.is7.are8.are9.are10.is三、代词专项练习A)1.He,He2.We,We3.It4.you,I5.SheB)1.her2.our3.Its4.your5.Their四、动词第三人称单数专项练习1.plays2.cooks3.rises4.likes5.chases6.goes7.watches8.sings9.studies10.barks五、情态动词can专项练习A)1.can2.can't3.Can,can4.can5.can'tB)1.sing2.dance3.driveacar4.