2022版新课标初中英语必背1600词（分级整-理）

2022版新课标初中英语必背1600词（分级整理）一、A-Z字母序高频核心词汇（完整版节选，全覆盖中考）A1.a/an/ə;eɪ/art.一（个）*2.ability/əˈbɪləti/n.能力；才能3.able/ˈeɪbl/adj.能够；有能力的|beableto能够4.about/əˈbaʊt/prep.关于；大约adv.到处*5.above/əˈbʌv/prep.在……上方；超过6.abroad/əˈbrɔːd/adv.在国外；到国外7.accept/əkˈsept/v.接受；接纳8.accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.事故；意外9.accordingto/əˈkɔːdɪŋtuː/prep.根据；按照10.across/əˈkrɒs/prep.&adv.穿过；横过11.act/ækt/v.行动；表演n.行为；一幕12.active/ˈæktɪv/adj.积极的；主动的13.activity/ækˈtɪvəti/n.活动14.add/æd/v.添加；增加|add…to…把……加到15.address/əˈdres/n.地址16.advantage/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/n.优点；优势17.advice/ədˈvaɪs/n.建议（不可数）|giveadvice提建议18.advise/ədˈvaɪz/v.建议|advisesb.todo19.afford/əˈfɔːd/v.买得起；承担20.afraid/əˈfreɪd/adj.害怕的|beafraidof*B1.baby/ˈbeɪbi/n.婴儿*2.back/bæk/n.背部；后面adv.返回*3.bad/bæd/adj.坏的；糟糕的（worse,worst）*4.bag/bæɡ/n.包；袋子*5.ball/bɔːl/n.球；舞会*6.bank/bæŋk/n.银行；河岸7.base/beɪs/n.基础；基地v.以……为基础8.basic/ˈbeɪsɪk/adj.基础的9.basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/n.篮子10.basketball/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/n.篮球*11.bath/bɑːθ/n.洗澡；浴缸12.bathroom/ˈbɑːθruːm/n.浴室13.be/biː/v.是；存在（am/is/are/was/were）*14.bear/beə(r)/n.熊v.忍受；生育（bore,born）15.beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/adj.美丽的；漂亮的*16.because/bɪˈkɒz/conj.因为*17.become/bɪˈkʌm/v.变得；成为（became,become）18.bed/bed/n.床*19.before/bɪˈfɔː(r)/prep.&conj.在……之前*20.begin/bɪˈɡɪn/v.开始（began,begun）|beginwithC1.call/kɔːl/v.打电话；称呼n.电话*2.can/kæn/modalv.能；会；可以n.罐头*3.cap/kæp/n.帽子；瓶盖*4.capital/ˈkæpɪtl/n.首都；大写字母5.car/kɑː(r)/n.小汽车*6.care/keə(r)/v.&n.关心；照顾|careabout7.careful/ˈkeəfl/adj.小心的；仔细的8.carry/ˈkæri/v.搬运；携带9.cat/kæt/n.猫*10.catch/kætʃ/v.抓住；赶上；染上（caught）11.cause/kɔːz/n.原因v.导致12.center/centre/ˈsentə(r)/n.中心13.century/ˈsentʃəri/n.世纪；百年14.certain/ˈsɜːtn/adj.确定的；某一15.certainly/ˈsɜːtnli/adv.当然；无疑16.chair/tʃeə(r)/n.椅子*17.chance/tʃɑːns/n.机会；可能性18.change/tʃeɪndʒ/v.&n.改变；更换；零钱19.cheap/tʃiːp/adj.便宜的20.check/tʃek/v.&n.检查；核对D1.daily/ˈdeɪli/adj.日常的adv.每天2.dance/dɑːns/v.&n.跳舞；舞蹈*3.danger/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/n.危险|indanger4.dangerous/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/adj.危险的5.dark/dɑːk/adj.黑暗的；深色的n.黑暗6.date/deɪt/n.日期；约会7.daughter/ˈdɔːtə(r)/n.女儿*8.day/deɪ/n.天；白天*9.dead/ded/adj.死的；无生命的10.decide/dɪˈsaɪd/v.决定|decidetodo11.decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/n.决定12.deep/diːp/adj.深的adv.深深地13.degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.度数；学位14.delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的15.depend/dɪˈpend/v.依靠；取决于|dependon16.describe/dɪˈskraɪb/v.描述；形容17.desk/desk/n.书桌*18.develop/dɪˈveləp/v.发展；培养19.development/dɪˈveləpmənt/n.发展20.dialogue/dialog/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n.对话E1.each/iːtʃ/adj.&pron.每个；各自*2.early/ˈɜːli/adj.&adv.早的*3.east/iːst/n.东方adj.向东的4.easy/ˈiːzi/adj.容易的|takeiteasy*5.eat/iːt/v.吃（ate,eaten）*6.education/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/n.教育7.effect/ɪˈfekt/n.影响；效果8.eight/eɪt/num.八*9.either/ˈaɪðə(r)/adj.两者任一adv.也（否定）10.electric/ɪˈlektrɪk/adj.电的11.electricity/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/n.电；电能12.else/els/adj.别的；其他的*13.empty/ˈempti/adj.空的v.倒空14.end/end/n.&v.结束；末尾|attheendof15.enemy/ˈenəmi/n.敌人16.engine/ˈendʒɪn/n.发动机17.English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/n.英语adj.英国的*18.enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/v.享受；喜爱|enjoydoing*19.enough/ɪˈnʌf/adj.&adv.足够的/地20.environment/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/n.环境F1.face/feɪs/n.脸；面孔v.面对*2.fact/fækt/n.事实；真相|infact3.factory/ˈfæktri/n.工厂4.fail/feɪl/v.失败；未能（做到）5.fair/feə(r)/adj.公平的；晴朗的6.fall/fɔːl/v.落下；跌倒（fell,fallen）n.秋天7.family/ˈfæməli/n.家庭；家人*8.far/fɑː(r)/adj.&adv.远的（farther/further）*9.farm/fɑːm/n.农场v.务农*10.fast/fɑːst/adj.&adv.快的/地*11.father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/n.父亲*12.fear/fɪə(r)/n.&v.害怕；恐惧13.February/ˈfebruəri/n.二月*14.feed/fiːd/v.喂养（fed）15.feel/fiːl/v.感觉；摸起来（felt）*16.few/fjuː/adj.很少；几乎没有（可数）*17.field/fiːld/n.田地；场地；领域18.fight/faɪt/v.&n.打架；战斗（fought）19.fill/fɪl/v.填满|fill…with…20.film/fɪlm/n.电影；胶片*G1.game/ɡeɪm/n.游戏；比赛*2.general/ˈdʒenrəl/adj.普遍的；总的3.get/ɡet/v.得到；变得；到达（got,got/gotten）*4.give/ɡɪv/v.给；赠送（gave,given）*5.go/ɡəʊ/v.去；走（went,gone）*6.goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标；球门；得分7.god/ɡɒd/n.上帝；神8.good/ɡʊd/adj.好的（better,best）*9.government/ˈɡʌvənmənt/n.政府10.grade/ɡreɪd/n.年级；等级*11.grammar/ˈɡræmə(r)/n.语法12.grandparent/ˈɡrænpeərənt/n.祖父母/外祖父母*13.grass/ɡrɑːs/n.草；草地14.great/ɡreɪt/adj.伟大的；极好的*15.green/ɡriːn/adj.绿色的n.绿色*16.ground/ɡraʊnd/n.地面；土地17.group/ɡruːp/n.组；群|agroupof18.grow/ɡrəʊ/v.生长；种植（grew,grown）|growup19.guide/ɡaɪd/n.导游；指南v.指导20.gun/ɡʌn/n.枪；炮H1.habit/ˈhæbɪt/n.习惯|developahabit2.hand/hænd/n.手v.传递*3.happen/ˈhæpən/v.发生4.happy/ˈhæpi/adj.开心的；幸福的*5.hard/hɑːd/adj.坚硬的；困难的adv.努力地*6.have/hæv/v.有；吃；度过（had）*7.health/helθ/n.健康8.healthy/ˈhelθi/adj.健康的9.help/help/v.&n.帮助*10.here/hɪə(r)/adv.这里；这儿*11.hide/haɪd/v.隐藏（hid,hidden）12.high/haɪ/adj.&adv.高的/地13.history/ˈhɪstri/n.历史14.hobby/ˈhɒbi/n.爱好15.hold/həʊld/v.握住；举办（held）16.holiday/ˈhɒlədeɪ/n.假期；假日*17.home/həʊm/n.家adv.回家*18.hope/həʊp/v.&n.希望19.hospital/ˈhɒspɪtl/n.医院*20.hour/ˈaʊə(r)/n.小时I1.idea/aɪˈdɪə/n.主意；想法2.if/ɪf/conj.如果；是否*3.ill/ɪl/adj.生病的；坏的4.important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/adj.重要的5.improve/ɪmˈpruːv/v.改善；提高6.in/ɪn/prep.在……里面；用（语言）*7.include/ɪnˈkluːd/v.包括；包含8.increase/ˈɪŋkriːs/v.&n.增加；增长9.information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/n.信息（不可数）10.inside/ˌɪnˈsaɪd/prep.&adv.在内部11.instead/ɪnˈsted/adv.代替；反而|insteadof12.instruction/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/n.说明；指示13.interest/ˈɪntrəst/n.兴趣；利益v.使感兴趣14.international/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/adj.国际的15.internet/ˈɪntənet/n.互联网16.interview/ˈɪntəvjuː/n.&v.采访；面试17.introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/v.介绍18.invent/ɪnˈvent/v.发明；创造19.invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/v.邀请20.iron/ˈaɪən/n.铁；熨斗J-K-L-M-N-O-P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-W-X-Y-Z（篇幅限制，核心分类替代完整字母表，下面分类含全部中考话题词）二、话题分类速记（中考完形/阅读/写作高频，优先背诵）话题1：人物与家庭-家人：parent,father,mother,brother,sister,son,daughter,aunt,uncle,cousin,grandparent,family,husband,wife-身份：child(children),baby,boy,girl,student,classmate,teacher,doctor,nurse,driver,worker,farmer,player,singer,visitor,stranger,foreigner-性格：active,brave,careful,confident,creative,friendly,honest,kind,lazy,polite,shy,strict,warm-hearted话题2：校园学习school,classroom,class,lesson,subject,math,Chinese,English,history,geography,chemistry,physics,biology,PE,art,music,homework,exam,test,grade,mark,paper,book,pen,pencil,ruler,eraser,desk,blackboard,library,lab,playground,project,task,knowledge,skill,improve,review,memorize,discuss,practice,succeed,fail,learn,study,teach,understand话题3：饮食健康food,rice,noodle,bread,egg,meat,chicken,beef,pork,fish,vegetable,tomato,potato,fruit,apple,banana,orange,drink,water,milk,juice,tea,coffee,candy,chocolate,meal,breakfast,lunch,dinner,snack,healthy,unhealthy,fresh,delicious,hungry,full,diet,exercise,sport,sleep,illness,medicine,hospital,doctor,fever,headache,stomachache话题4：出行地点place,city,town,village,country,countryside,street,road,park,zoo,museum,cinema,shop,supermarket,bank,postoffice,station,airport,hotel,restaurant,house,room,bedroom,livingroom,kitchen,bathroom,car,bus,bike,train,plane,ship,subway,travel,trip,journey,walk,drive,fly,arrive,reach,leave,cross,along,across话题5：自然环境nature,air,water,sun,moon,star,sky,cloud,rain,snow,wind,fog,river,lake,sea,mountain,hill,tree,flower,grass,plant,animal,bird,dog,cat,tiger,panda,environment,pollute,pollution,protect,waste,rubbish,recycle,earth,world,forest,beach话题6：情绪感受happy,sad,angry,excited,bored,tired,surprised,afraid,nervous,proud,relaxed,worry,interest,pleasure,trouble,pain,laugh,cry,smile,cheer,regret,hope,wish话题7：运动娱乐sport,basketball,football,ping-pong,volleyball,swim,run,jump,skate,climb,race,match,game,team,player,ball,prize,win,lose,music,song,dance,piano,guitar,movie,cartoon,hobby,collect,draw,read,travel话题8：时间数字time,day,week,month,year,morning,afternoon,evening,night,hour,minute,second,today,tomorrow,yesterday,now,then,once,twice,number,one-twenty