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第第页【高考真题】浙江省2025年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Lookforajob.B.Movetoanewplace.C.Rearrangethefurniture.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewbook. B.Amorningpaper. C.AnAfricanteacher.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?A.Regretful. B.Anxious. C.Confused.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inapolicestation. C.Inacar.5.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Paythebill. B.Checkthemailbox. C.Fixthegascooker.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesStevethinkofhistraining?A.Disappointing. B.Acceptable. C.Excellent.7.HowlongdoesStevetraineachday?A.Threehours. B.Fivehours. C.Tenhours.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesMarksayaboutlivedrawing?A.It'senjoyable. B.It'sstressful. C.It'screative.9.WhatisthenewthingthatMarkwantstodrawon?A.Magazines. B.Diaries. C.Maps.10.WheredoMark'sinspirationscomefrom?A.Hisdreams. B.Hisparents. C.Histravels.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatpositionisthemaninterestedin?A.Windowcleaner. B.Shopassistant. C.Fitnesscoach.12.Whatwillbeprovidedforthejob?A.Acompanycar. B.Asmartphone. C.Avideorecorder.13.Whatisneededtodothejob?A.Computerskills. B.Physicalstrength. C.Workexperience.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatdoesthemando?A.He'sareceptionist. B.He'sasecretary. C.He'sawaiter.15.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?A.Heshowedherthewrongway.B.Thereisnoreservationforher.C.Hernamehasbeenmisspelled.16.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Comebacklater. B.Talktothemanager. C.Postponethemeeting.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Tidyuparoom. B.Makeaphonecall. C.Goforacoffee.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whydomanybirdsliveinthecity?A.Theycanobtainfoodeasily.B.Theyenjoyhumancompany.C.Theylosttheirnaturalhabitat.19.WhatdoesChristinafindsurprising?A.Thebirdsarefacingseriousdangers.B.Differentkindsofbirdslivetogether.C.Somebirdsareattractedtothepoles.20.WhatisChristina'ssuggestionconcerningthebirds?A.Drivethemaway. B.Feedthemregularly. C.Doresearchonthem.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。InterlibraryLoan(ILL)providesteachers,studentsandstaffwithaccesstobooksthatarecheckedoutornotownedbyourownlibraries,aswellasdigitizedcopiesofarticlesandbookchaptersfromourcollection.WhoCanBorrow?Currentstudents,teachers(includingretired)andstaffcanrequestitemsthroughILL.Interlibraryloanisnotavailabletoformerstudents,guestborrowersorfee-cardholders.HowLongDoesItTake?Articlesareusuallyreceivedwithin1-2daysandbooksin5-10days.However,obtainingitemsthatarerare,recentlypublishedorinhighdemandmaytakelonger.Tospeeduptheprocess,pleasemakesuretheinformationyousubmitthroughtheILLRequestFormisaccurate.LengthofLoansLoanperiodsareestablishedbythelendinglibrary.Allduedatesarenotedonthelabel.Borroweditemsaresubjecttorecallbythelendinglibrary.Anyrestrictionsestablishedbythelendinglibrarywillbeindicatedonthelabel.Norenewals(续借)areallowedforphysicalitemsborrowedthroughILL.Notification/DeliveryOptionsForaphysicalitem,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitarrives.Itemsarepickedupatoneofourlibraries—theoneyouselectedintheILLRequestForm.Foranarticleorbookchapter,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitisavailable.Toobtainthearticleorchapter,clickonthelinkprovidedintheemailandlogintoyourILLaccount.Onceinyouraccount,selectElectronicArticlesReceived.InterlibraryLoanFeesLibraryTypeLoanCostArticle/ChapterCostNon-ProfitLibraries$15$10For-ProfitLibraries$20$12InternationalLibraries$25$1521.WhocanusetheILLservice?A.Formerstudents. B.Guestborrowers.C.Retiredteachers. D.Fee-cardholders.22.WhatisaruleforborrowingaprintbookthroughILL?A.Payanextrafeefordelivery. B.Renewitbeforetheduedate.C.Pickitupatthelendinglibrary. D.Returnitwhenitisrecalled.23.Howmuchdoyoupayfortwoarticlesobtainedfromaninternationallibrary?A.$15. B.$20. C.$24. D.$30.WhenIwasachildIwasoftentoldwhatnottoeat."Youdon'twanttogetfat"wasonconstantrepeatthroughoutmychildhood.Itreallymessedupmyrelationshipwithfood—somethingthattookmeyearstoovercome.Becauseofthis,I'mcarefulnottoconnectwhatmykidsweighwiththeirworthaspeople.Iencouragemydaughtertomakehealthysnackchoicesandoftendissuade(劝阻)herfromaseconddessert.ButonedaywhenIheardhersaying"IthinkI'mtoofat,"myheartsank.Itmademewonderifgivingheradviceonsnackswashavinganunintentionallynegativeimpact.AccordingtoCharlotteMarkey,aprofessorofpsychology,foodisoneoftheraresubjectswhere,asparents,sayinglessismore."Therearesomanythingsinparentingthataregoodtotalkthrough,butI'mnotconvincedthatfoodisoneofthem,"shesays."Itjustcreatessomeworriesandinsecuritiesinkidsthataren'tnecessarilyhealthy."Instead,sherecommendsapplyingawell-knownconceptamongnutritionexpertscalledthe"DivisionofResponsibility,"whereparentsprovideavarietyofmostlyhealthyfoodstotheirkidsatfixedtimes,andthekidsthemselvesdecidewhatandhowmuchtheywanttoconsume—evenifthatmeansoccasionallyeatingmorecookiesthancarrots.Allowingkidstoeatwhattheywantalsoexposesthemtothenaturalconsequencesoftheirdecisions."Whenyourchildsays,‘Mystomachhurts,'youcansay,‘Wellyouhadalotofsugaryfoodsandyoumightfeelbetterifyoumadesomeotherchoices,'"saysMarkey."Letthemfeelliketheyhavesomecontroloverit."I'vebeentryingoutthesestrategiesandI'vefoundthatwhenI'mlessrestrictive,theydomakebetterdecisions."Feedingisalonggame,"saysMarkey."Thefoodyouhaveavailablemakesahugedifference.Eveniftheydon'teatit,they'reseeingit.Andthenallofasuddenitclicks."24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Sheisupsetbyherkids'weight.B.Sheiscriticalofthewayshewasfed.C.Sheisinterestedinmakingfood.D.Sheisparticularaboutwhatsheeats.25.WhichofthefollowingwouldMarkeydisapproveof?A.Allowingkidstoeatcookiesoccasionally.B.Offeringvariousfoodstokidsatfixedtimes.C.Explainingtokidstherisksoftakingsnacks.D.Talkingwithkidsaboutschoolatmealtimes.26.Whatshouldkidsdoaccordingtothe"DivisionofResponsibility"?A.Makedietdecisionsontheirown. B.Sharetheirfoodwithotherkids.C.Eatupwhatisprovidedforthem. D.Helptheirparentsdothedishes.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestrategiesshehasbeenfollowing?A.Costly. B.Complex. C.Workable. D.Contradictory.Anoveldesignapproachtogardeninghasbeengaininginpopularityworldwide.Referredtoasmatrixplanting,thisapproachaimsfornaturetodoalotmoreoftheheavyliftinginthegarden,andevensomeofthedesigning.Eschewingfertilizers(化肥)andpowertools,it'sbasedonanelegantlysimpleprinciple:togardenmorelikenaturedoes.TheconceptwasbornwhenGermancityplannerssoughttoplantlargeareasofparklandafterWorldWarIIinareproduciblewaythatwouldneedminimalmaintenance.Plannerscreatedplantingmixesthatcouldbeusedmodularly(模块化).Inamatrixgarden,plantswithsimilarculturalneedsaregroupedsothattheywillgrowtogetheraboveandbelowground,formingacooperativeecosystemthatconserveswateranddiscouragesweeds.DutchplantsmananddesignerPietOudolf'sgardenspopularizedthisstyle,addingartisticflavorstotheplantingmixeswhileplayingwithcolorandform,includingfour-seasoninterestandservingtheneedsofwildlife.Beautifulyear-round,theyinviteyoutoenjoythesmallestdetail,fromthesoundofgrassesinthegentlewindtothesculptureofodd-lookingseedheads.Ittakesalotofthoughttolookthisnatural.Whilematrixgardensappearwild,theyarecarefullyplanned,withculturalneedsthefirstconsideration.Ledbytheconceptof"rightplant,rightplace,"theymatchplantsthatenjoythesamesoil,sunandweatherconditions,andarrangethemaccordingtotheirpatternsofgrowth.Thebenefitsaresubstantialforbothgardenerandplanet.Withhumaninputsdramaticallyreduced,thegarden'secologycandevelopwell.Establishedmatrixgardensshouldnotneedthelifesupportwegivemostgardens:fertilizer,dividing,regularwatering.Comparedtotraditionalgardenplots,theyincreasecarbonabsorption,reducestormwaterrunoffandboosthabitatandbiodiversitysignificantly.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Eschewing"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Runningoutof. B.Keepingawayfrom.C.Puttingupwith. D.Takingadvantageof.29.Whywastheideaofmatrixplantingintroduced?A.Tocontrolweedsinlargegardens.B.Tobringinforeignspeciesofplants.C.Toconservesoilandwaterresources.D.Todeveloplow-maintenanceparkland.30.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPietOudolf'sgardens?A.Traditional. B.Odd-looking.C.Tasteful. D.Well-protected.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThefutureofgardeningisWILD.B.NaturetreatsalllivesasEQUALS.C.MatrixgardensneedmoreCARE.D.OldgardenplotsworkWONDERS.Asnewtechnologiestakeonincreasinglyhumanlikequalities,there'sbeenapushtomakethemgenderless."Peoplearestereotyping(形成刻板印象)theirgenderedobjectsinverytraditionalways,"saysAshleyMartin,aStanfordassociateprofessoroforganizationalbehavior.Removinggenderfromthepicturealtogetherseemslikeasimplewaytofixthis.YetasMartinhasfoundinherwork,genderisoneofthefundamentalwayspeopleformconnectionswithobjects,particularlythosedesignedwithhumancharacteristics.Inherstudy,Martinaskedparticipantstoratetheirattachmenttomale,female,andgenderlessversionsofadigitalvoiceassistantandaself-drivingcarknownas"Miuu."Itwasfoundthatgenderincreasedusers'feelingsofattachmenttothesedevicesandtheirinterestinpurchasingthem.Forexample,participantssaidtheywouldbelesslikelytobuyagenderlessvoiceassistantthanversionswithmaleorfemalevoices.Whilegenderingaproductmaybegoodmarketing,itmayalsostrengthenoutdatedorharmfulideasaboutpowerandidentity.Thestereotypescommonlyassociatedwithmen,suchascompetitivenessanddominance,aremorevaluedthanthoseassociatedwithwomen.Thesequalities,inturn,aremappedontoproductsthathavebeenassignedagender.Martin'sstudyalsofoundthatcreatingagenderlessobjectwasdifficult.Forinstance,ifanobject'snamewasmeanttosoundgenderless,likeMiuu,participantswouldstillassignagendertoit—theywouldassumeMiuuwasa"he"or"she."Martinseesasilverlining,however:Shebelievesthatanthropomorphism(拟人化)"providesanopportunitytochangestereotypes."Whenwomenareputintopositionsofleadershiplikerunningcompanies,itreducesnegativestereotypesaboutwomen.Similarly,anthropomorphizedproductscouldbecreatedtotakeonstereotype-inconsistentroles—amalerobotthatassistswithnursingorafemalerobotthathelpsdocalculations,forinstance.32.Whatisthepurposeofmakingnewtechnologiesgenderless?A.Toreducestereotypes. B.Tomeetpublicdemand.C.Tocutproductioncosts. D.Toencouragecompetition.33.Whatweretheparticipantsprobablyaskedtodointhestudy?A.Designaproduct. B.Respondtoasurvey.C.Workasassistants. D.Takealanguagetest.34.Whyisitdifficulttocreategenderlessobjects?A.Theycannotbemass-produced. B.Namingthemisachallengingtask.C.Peopleassumetheyareunreliable. D.Genderisrootedinpeople'smind.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thequalityofgenderlessproducts. B.Theupsideofgenderingaproduct.C.Themeaningofanthropomorphism. D.Thestereotypesofmenandwomen.四、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthemostcommonmistakesincommunicationistryingtodotoomuch.36.There'snovalueindeliveringanykindofcommunication,whetherwritten,spoken,formal,orinformal,ifthemessagedoesn'tcomeacrossclearly.Beingclearandbrief—whilemaintaininginterestandincludingeverythingyourlistenersneedtoknow—isahigh-levelcommunicationskill.Herearesometipsworthfollowinginordertocommunicatemoreeffectively.Keepyouraudienceinmind.Youraudiencewillnaturallybemoreinterestedandengagedwhenyoutailoryourcommunicationstotheirinterests.37.Thiswillengagetheirdesiretounderstandandinteractwiththeinformation.Don'tusetenwordswhenonewilldo.Eventhemostengagedandcommittedaudiencewilleventuallygetbored.Keepingyourmessagesimpleandclearwillmakeiteasierforpeopletounderstand.38.However,they'rehearingitforthefirsttime.Keepitsimple.39.Ifyou'veeverworkedasaninstructor,manager,trainerorcoach,you'llknowthattherearefewbetterwaystolearnnewinformationthantoteachit.Asktheaudiencetocontributetheirideasortotakearoleinexplainingnewconceptsandpoliciestoothers.Allowthemtoleaddiscussionsandmeetingstodeveloptheircommunicationskills.Considerthebestmethodtodeliveryourmessage.Iftheinformationyou'recommunicatingisn'turgent,considersendinganemail.Writtencommunicationwillgiveyouraudiencemoretimetoreviewit,thinkitover,andfollowupwithquestions.40.Buildingeffectivecommunicationskillstakestime,buttheeffectsareworththeeffort.A.Bepatient.B.Gettheaudienceinvolved.C.Thebestmessagesareoftensimple.D.Speakdirectlytowhatmatterstothem.E.Youmaybesurprisedbywhatyourlistenersoffer.F.Itwillalsogivethemahandyrecordtoreferbackto.G.Asthespeaker,youalreadyknowwhatyou'regoingtosay.五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ManuelaRibeirohasahealthyaddiction.It's41..Afewmonthsago,the30-year-oldteacherdecideditwastimetoputher42.togooduse.ShesigneduponthewebsiteBookalokal,andnowwelcomes43.intoherBrusselsflattwiceaweekfordinnerparties.Ribeiro44.€35perpersonforwhatisusuallyathree-coursemealthatcanlastuptothreehours.ForRibeiro,ithasbecomeaperfectplatformfor45.herhobbyofbuyingfood,46.newrecipesandholdingdinnerparties."It'sagreatopportunitytosharemypassionforfoodandto47.newpeople,"saidRibeiro.SometimesshepreparestraditionalBraziliandishes48.hernativehome;othertimesshe49.dinnercourseswithherfavoritebeers.TheplatformhasenabledRibeirotorealiseherdreamwithagreatdealoffreedom,as50.toarestaurantwheretheserviceis51.,themenuisknowninadvance,andthemealisexpectedtobeno52.."Butit'salsoagreat53.,foritcansometimestakedaysto54.asingleevent,"Ribeirosaid."Thisplatformisnotonly55.forprofessionalcooks,butalsoforthosewillingtodiscovernewexperiences."41.A.reading B.traveling C.cooking D.teaching42.A.hobby B.energy C.education D.money43.A.coworkers B.students C.relatives D.strangers44.A.pays B.charges C.owes D.raises45.A.pursuing B.choosing C.discussing D.changing46.A.passingon B.tryingout C.goingover D.takingdown47.A.hire B.help C.meet D.train48.A.inadditionto B.inreturnfor C.inhonorof D.inlinewith49.A.replaces B.tastes C.orders D.pairs50.A.opposed B.related C.subject D.vital51.A.invaluable B.impersonal C.unsuitable D.unprofessional52.A.surprise B.end C.need D.problem53.A.lesson B.pleasure C.success D.challenge54.A.celebrate B.record C.attend D.organise55.A.selected B.reserved C.evaluated D.requested六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thepriceoffashion—economicallyandenvironmentally—hasledtotheriseof56.newwayofdressing,andit'sbeginningtotakeoffinAustralia,too.Aspeoplenowchoosetowearmoreclothesfewer57.(time),clothingrentalserviceshavebecomeincreasinglypopular."Ithinkit'sanamazingidea,"saysTanyaPerilli,whoownsaclothingrentalshop."Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinstead58.thefactthattheyhavesomethinguniquetowear59.arenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)orcontributingtolandfill."Tanya'sshopoffersfashionclothesforwomen60.(rent)ratherthanpurchasethemoutright,providingalessexpensive61.(solve)toone-timeeventdressing.Theconcept62.(be)certainlynotnew—menhavebeenrentinggoodsuitsfordecades—butforfemaleshoppers,itisjusttakingoff.Thisclothing-as-servicemodelfollowsthebroadersocietalmovementtowardssharedeconomies.Tanyaisalsolookingbeyondspecial-occasiondressestolessformalclothing,63.sheplanstopackageascapsulewardrobesandoffertotravellers,suchasthoseheadedtoweddingsabroad,withalonger-termrentalperiod."Ireallywanttomakethisworkfor64.(people)livestoday,andIknowthatdoesn'talwaysmean65.(return)adressontheMondayafteraspecialweekend,"shesays.七、写作66.你将参加英语课上的"一分钟演讲"活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:(1)陈述看法;(2)提出建议。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。MyViewsonFilmingShortVideosonCampus___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kevinwasprettybored.Hismotherwasatwork,andhisfatherhadbeenawayonbusiness.Therefore,hewasleftinthecareofMrs.Hill,anoldladywholivednextdoor.Hisparentshadraisedthe12-year-oldtobeagoodboy.Henevergotintotrouble,thoughsometimeshewantedtodoriskythings.Mrs.Hillwasasleep.Kevinsighed(叹息)andhopedsomethingexcitingwouldhappen.Suddenly,amovementoutsidecaughthiseye.Mrs.Hill'sfrontwindowfacedMr.andMrs.Green'shouseacrossthestreet.Thecouplehadbothgonetowork,soitwasstrangethatsomeonewasoverthere.Kevinstaredatthemanattheirfrontdoor.Suddenly,themanjumpedthroughanopenwindowintothehouse.Withhisheartinhismouth,KevingrabbedMrs.Hill'shomephoneandcalledthepolice.Thinkingthatthemanmightgetawaywithwhateverhewantedbeforethepolicearrived,Kevindecidedtodosomething.HerushedoutofMrs.Hill'shouseandcrossedthestreetquickly.Grabbingabranchfromacut-downtree,hejumpedinthroughthewindow."Stoprightthere!Youmustleaverightnow!"hecalledout,holdingthebranchwithbothhands.Themanfrozeforasecond,butwhenhesawtheskinnyboyhebreathedasighofrelief."Hey,kid,putthatdown.Itwasmyhome.Myparentsusedtolivehereandmyfather'swatchwashere,"heexplained,tryingtoliftafloorboard.Atthatmoment,thesoundsofapolicecarechoed(回响)intheair.Themanstoodupinapanic,thenranthroughthehousetowardthewindowandjumpedout.Kevinfollowedoutandtoldthearrivingpoliceofficerswhathadhappened.Theypursuedandarrestedtheman.KevinwentbacktoMrs.Hill'shouse.Somehowhewasn'tsurehehaddonetherightthing."Whatifhehastoldthetruth?"hethoughttohimself.Theman'swordssoundedprettyconvincing.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:WhenMr.andMrs.Greengothome,Kevinwenttotalktothem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:KevinandMr.Greentookthewatchtheyhadfoundtothepolicestation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatarealltheseboxesfor?M:I'mlookingforanewapartment.W:Why?M:Well,justforachange.Andtherentistoohigh.
问题:男士打算做什么?根据"I'mlookingforanewapartment."我在找一套新公寓;以及"Well,justforachange.Andtherentistoohigh."哦,只是换换口味。而且租金太高了。故选B。
【分析】这是一段围绕男士寻找新公寓展开的对话。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Wow,Jennifergothernewbookpublishedlastmonth.Ilearneditfromthemorningpapertoday.M:Yes,Iknow,it'sbasedonherteachingexperienceinAfricalastyear.
问题:谈话人在谈论什么?根据"Wow,Jennifergothernewbookpublishedlastmonth.Ilearneditfromthemorningpapertoday."哇,Jennifer的新书上个月出版了。我是从今天的晨报上知道的;以及"Yes,Iknow,it'sbasedonherteachingexperienceinAfricalastyear."是的,我知道,这是基于她去年在非洲的教学经验。可知他们在谈Jennifer的新书,故选A。
【分析】这是围绕Jennifer的新书展开的一段对话。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。
3.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Jim.HaveyouseenBob?M:Notsinceheleftmyofficeanhourago.Why?W:He'ssupposedtobeattheairportnowtopickupMrAnderson,buthe'snowheretobefound.
问题:这位女士现在可能感觉如何?根据"He'ssupposedtobeattheairportnowtopickupMrAnderson,buthe'snowheretobefound."他现在应该在机场接Anderson先生,但找不到他了。可推知女士因为找不到Bob而焦急,故选B。
【分析】这是一段围绕寻找Bob展开的对话。女士询问Jim是否见过Bob,Jim回答说自从Bob一小时前离开他的办公室后就没见过了,女士接着说明Bob现在应该在机场接MrAnderson,但却找不到他。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Slowdownabit,John,keepitunder65wedon'twanttobepulledoverbythepolice.M:Okay.Ijustwantedtogettotheservicestationsooner.I'mkindofhungry.
问题:对话在哪里进行?根据"Slowdownabit,John,keepitunder65wedon'twanttobepulledoverbythepolice."慢点,John,别超过65,我们不想被警察拦下。可推知他们在车上,故选C。
【分析】这是一段围绕驾驶速度及目的展开的对话。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。5.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ifoundthegasbillinthemailbox.M:Howmuchisit?W:Aboutahundredandfifty?Oh,itwasduelastFriday.M:Don'tworry,I'lltakecareofittomorrow.
问题:男士人明天打算做什么?根据"Ifoundthegasbillinthemailbox."我在邮箱里找到了煤气账单;以及"I'lltakecareofittomorrow."我明天会处理的。故选A。
【分析】这是一段围绕煤气账单的对话。女士在邮箱里发现了煤气账单,告知男士账单金额并提到已逾期;男士表示不用担心,他明天会去处理。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Steve,howisyourtraininggoing?M:Great.MycoachhasareallygoodswimprogramformeandIthinkI'minfirstclasscondition.W:Doyouhavetogetupveryearly?M:Well,Idon'tliketrainingearlyinthemorning,soIstartat10.W:Isee.Whataboutlunchthen?M:Idon'thavelunch.Lunchmakesmesleepy.Itrainallthroughthedayuntilthree.
【分析】这是一段围绕Steve的游泳训练情况展开的对话。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。
6.问题:Steve觉得他的训练怎么样?根据"Hello,Steve,howisyourtraininggoing?"你好,Steve,你的训练怎么样?;以及"Great."棒极了,故选C。7.问题:Steve每天训练多长时间?根据"soIstartat10."所以我10点开始;以及"Itrainallthroughthedayuntilthree."我一整天都在训练,直到三点。可知他训练5个小时,故选B。【答案】8.A9.B10.C【解析】【原文】W:Goodeveningeveryone,I'mFionawithustonightisMark,afamouslocalartist.Thanksforjoiningus.Mark.M:ThankyouFiona.W:Haveyoudonelivedrawingbefore?Istheremorepressuretodrawinfrontofanaudience?M:Yes,Ihavedonelivedrawingbefore.It'salwaysfun.Ioftendrawpicturesinpubsandpeoplealwayscomeoverforalookandachat.W:Iknowthatyou'vedrawnpicturesonmanythings,includingmapsandthecoversofbooksandmagazines.What'ssomethingyouhaven'tdrawnonyetbutreallywantto?M:I'dliketodrawonpersonaldiariespeoplehavekeptovertheyearsanddrawtheowneronit.W:Fantastic.Couldyoualsotelluswhereyourinspirationscomefrom?M:MostarefromthepeopleI'vemetandtalkedtowhenIwastravelling.Ialwaysdreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldandcreatingaseriesofdrawingsaboutdifferentcitiesintheworld.
【分析】这是一场访谈对话,主持人Fiona邀请当地著名艺术家Mark参与节目。对话围绕Mark的现场绘画经历(是否曾在观众面前绘画以及是否有压力)、绘画载体(曾在哪些物品上作画及还想在什么物品上作画)以及创作灵感来源(主要来自旅行中遇到和交谈过的人,且他梦想环游世界并创作关于不同城市的系列画作)等方面展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。8.问题:Mark关于现场绘画有什么看法?根据"Ihavedonelivedrawingbefore.It'salwaysfun."我以前做过现场绘画。这总是很有趣。故选A。9.问题:Mark想在什么上画新东西?根据"I'dliketodrawonpersonaldiariespeoplehavekeptovertheyearsanddrawtheowneronit."我想借鉴人们多年来的个人日记,并在上面画出主人,故选B。10.问题:Mark的灵感来自哪里?根据"MostarefromthepeopleI'vemetandtalkedtowhenIwastravelling."大多数来自我旅行时遇到和交谈过的人。故选C。【答案】11.A12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Hellomissuscar'scommercialcleaning.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'mcallingtoaskaboutthecleanerposition.Isitstillavailable?W:Yes,itis.WemainlyworkwithsmallstoresintheareaandthejobistocleanthestorefrontWindows.M:Iknowyousaidthatinthead.DoIneedworkexperience?W:No,weofferonthejob.Paidtrainingasacompanycarisprovided.Youmusthaveadriver'slicenseandagooddrivingrecord.Youalsoneedtohaveasmartphoneforcommunication.M:Surething.CanIaskaboutthepay?W:Certainly,it'stentotwelvedollarsperhourplustips.M:OKdoyouhaveotherrequirements?W:Ouremployeesmustbedependableandbeabletoliftheavythingsandstandlonghoursatatime.M:Noproblem.W:Good.Canyoucometomorrowafternoonattwoforaninterview?M:OK.
【分析】这是一场关于清洁工职位应聘的电话对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。11.问题:男士对什么职位感兴趣?根据"I'mcallingtoaskaboutthecleanerposition."我打电话来询问清洁工的职位;以及"WemainlyworkwithsmallstoresintheareaandthejobistocleanthestorefrontWindows."我们主要与该地区的小商店合作,工作是清洁商店的橱窗。故选A。12.问题:这份工作将提供什么?根据"Paidtrainingasacompanycarisprovided."提供作为公司用车的付费培训,故选A。13.问题:做这项工作需要什么?根据"Ouremployeesmustbedependableandbeabletoliftheavythingsandstandlonghoursatatime."我们的员工必须可靠,能够举起重物,长时间站立。可推知做这项工作需要体力,故选B。【答案】14.A15.B16.A17.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'vegotareservation.MynameisHilaryLangley.M:Justamoment,please.Howdoyouspellyourlastname?W:ALALGLEYLangley.M:Well,I'msorry,butwedon'tseem
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