山西省2026年中考英语试题

山西省2026年中考英语试题一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingonthestreet.)TengFei:Hi,I'mTengFei.It'smyfirsttimetocomehere.LiuQiang:Hi,TengFei.I'mLiuQiang.1．TengFei:Gladtomeetyou,too!Isthereascienceandtechnologymuseumnearby?LiuQiang:2．TengFei:IheardwecanseethescenesofthefirstmenlandingontheMoonthere.LiuQiang:Exactly.YoucanalsoknowaboutChina'sspaceexploration（探索）。TengFei:Cool!3．LiuQiang:Sure.Justgoalongthisstreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanfindit.TengFei:Isee.4．.LiuQiang:Themuseumusuallyclosesat5:00p.m.TengFei:OK.Thankyouverymuch.LiuQlang:5．.Haveagoodtime!二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peter'sfatherwasamanoffewwords.He6．hadaheart-to-hearttalkwithPeter.Hewasbusywithhisworkandusuallygothomeverylate.HowPeter7．hisfathercouldplaybasketballorgofishingwithhim!Oneevening,whileworkingonamathproblem,Peterfounditsodifficultthathewantedto8．.Hewasabouttoclosethebookwhenasmallyellownotefellout9．.Onitwasashortmessagewithalovelyhand-drawnheart.Itsaid,"Youcandoit!—Dad".Peterfelt10．.SoonhefoundanothernoteinhisEnglishdictionary,andYoucandoit!onemoreinhisfavoritemagazine.11．hesawthosenoteswritteninhis—Dadfather'sbeautifulhandwriting,hewaslostinthought.Peterlookedtowardsthedoor.Hepicturedhistiredfathercominghomelateandopeninghisschoolbagtoleavethesesimplewordsof12．.Hisfatherneversaid"Iloveyou",buthislovewashiddeninevery13．.Hislovemightbesilent,butitwasalwaysthere,likeamountain.Feclingasuddenrushofwarmth,Peterpickeduphispenagain.6．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly7．A．wished B．doubted C．believed8．A．wakeup B．giveup C．stayup9．A．suddenly B．safely C．heavily110．A．bored B．surprised C．nervous11．A．Unless B．Though C．When12．A．agreement B．punishment C．encouragement13．A．page B．talk C．mountain三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。14．Whatistheprojectfor?A．PracticingyourEnglish.B．Creatingacoolclubname.C．Talkingaboutthedreamjob.15．Howlongdoestheprojectlast?A．Forfourdays. B．Forfivedays. C．Forsixdays.16．WhichnamefollowstheruleofStep2?A．ClubRunnersGreen.B．RunnersGreenClub.C．GreenRunnersClub.17．WhichofthefollowingactivitiesispartofStep4?A．Drawingapicture. B．Makingateam. C．Sharingalogo.18．Wherecanyoureadthetext?A．Onawebsite. B．Inadiary. C．Inastorybook.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。EverytimeStevewokeup,hefelthisrighthandwasonfire.Hecouldnotliftacuportouchcoldwater.Themedicinehetookdidn'tworkwell.Butoneday,heputonaVR（虚拟现实）headsetandthingsbegantochange.VRtreatmentisbeingusedinmedicalfields,especiallyforhelpingpeoplewithchronic（慢性的）pain.Infact,VRcangivepeopleexperiencesthataresimilartotherealworld.InaVRprogram,StevewastryingoutaVRheadset.Surprisingly,ittookhimtoadifferentsituationwherehewasabletomovehisrighthandslowly.JennyalsoreceivedtheVRtreatmentinthisprogram.Herbackpainbotheredherforyears.WearingaVRheadset,shewassurprisedtofindshegotalittlebetter.SohowdoesVRhelp?Scientistssaythatthepainisnotonlyaboutthebody.Italsohassomethingtodowiththebrain.Whenyoufullyfocusonsomethingexciting,yourbrainpayslessattentiontothepain.VRusesthisideatohelppeoplefeelbetter.Ofcourse,VRtreatmentmaynotsuiteveryonesufferingfrompain.Itisstillbeingstudied,butforthoselivingwithpaineveryday.VRtechnologybringssomethingimportant:hope.19．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bylistinganumber.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample.20．WhatdidStevedoafterputtingonaVRheadset?A．Heliftedhiscupquickly.B．Hetouchedhisbackeasily.C．Hemovedhishandslowly.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bothered"probablymeaninParagraph2?A．Protected. B．Troubled. C．Covered.22．HowdoesVRmakepeoplefeellesspainfulaccordingtothetext?A．Bymakingthebrainfocuslessonpain.B．Bymakingthebodystrongertofightpain.C．Bygivingpeoplemedicinethroughtheheadset.23．Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．VRtreatmentissuitableforeveryone.B．PeoplepaylittleattentiontoVRtreatment.C．VRtreatmentcanhelppeopleinsomeways.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。LeohMingPeiwasknownasthemasterofmodernarchitecture（建筑）.Hedesigned（设计）manyfamousbuildingsandlandmarksaroundtheworld.PeiwasborninGuangzhouin1917.Hegrewupinafamilythatvaluededucationandtraditionalart.Suzhouwashisancestralhometown.Peispentmostofhischildhoodholidaysthere.Duringthoseholidays,hewouldvisitthegardenswheneverhehadtime.Seeingthoserocks,stonebridgesandwaterfalls,hebegantoshowinterestinthem.Attheageoften,PeimovedwithhisfamilytoShanghai.Thecity'sinternationalarchitecturalstylehadastronginfluenceonhim.Hedecidedtobecomeanarchitect.In1935,Peiwentabroadtostudy.Whenhewas38,hestartedhiscompanyinNewYork.In1983,hewonthePritzkerPrize,thehighesthonorinarchitecture.OneofPei'smostfamousworksistheglasspyramidinfrontoftheLouvreMuseum（卢浮宫）inParis,whichwasdesignedin1989.Itshowedhisidea—letlightdesignthebuildings.Manypeopledislikeditbecauseitwassodifferentfromthetraditionalarchitectureatthattime.Buttoday,itisoneofthemostpopularplacesinFrance.SuzhouMuseumisanotherworkofhis.Itopenedin2006andbecameamust-goplacelater.Peiexplained,"ItshouldbelongtoSuzhou,butalsototheworld.Itshouldbetraditional,yetmodern."Heleftover50designsduringhislife.Peipassedawayin2019attheageof102.Hisdesignsareregardedasthegiftstotheworld.24．WheredidPeibegintoshowinterestingardens?A．InSuzhou. B．InGuangzhou. C．InShanghai.25．WhatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsaccordingtoParagraph2?①HemovedtoShanghai.②HewonthePritzkerPrize.③Hebegantostudyabroad.A．①②③ B．①③② C．③①②26．WhatistheglasspyramidinfrontoftheLouvreMuseumliketoday?A．Itisverypopular.B．Itiseasilybroken.C．Itisquitetraditional.27．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Pei'sexperiences.B．Pei'sachievements.C．Pei'sbackground.28．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ScienceOpensupMindB．PrizeBuildsupCourageC．ArchitectureLightsupLife请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。Imagineyouhavejustcleanedyourclassroom.Thenastrictteacherinschoolwalksin,looksaround,andgivesyouabigsmile.29．Butthistimethetestersarebirds.Inrecentyears,groupsofrare（稀有的）birdslikeblackstorksandegretshavebeenseenalongtheFenheRiver30．Thesebirdsareverypicky:theyonlylivenearcleanwater.Theirarrivalmakestheriverfulloflife.Thingswerequitedifferentinthepast.Therewerefewrarebirds.31．Becausetheriverwaspollutedseriously.Thenthegovernmentstartedaplantobringtheriverbacktolife.Workerssparednoefforttoturndirtywaterintocleanwater.32．Thesewetlandshelpedcleanthewater.Thewaterqualityhasimprovedalot.33．Therearemoreplantsgrowinginthewetlands.MoreandmorebirdschoosetheFenheRiverastheirwinterhome.Whenpeopletakecareofnature,naturegivesback.ThebalancebetweenhumansandnaturehasbecomearealityinShanxi.A.Whywasthat?B.Theyrestalongtheriverbanksplayinghappily.C.Theresultsofpeople'shardworkareeasytosee.D.TheFenheRiveristhemotherriverofShanxiProvince.E.ThatisexactlywhatishappeningalongtheFenheRiver.F.What'smore,theycleanedandaddedwetlandsalongtheriver.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Moneyispartofourlife.Sowearefacedwiththesamequestion:whattodowithourmoney?Smartspending（理性消费）meansusingmoneyinawaythatfitsrealneeds,realvalueandrealplans.Indailylife,teenagersusuallyspendmostoftheirmoneybuyingsomethingnecessary—food,clothesorschoolthings.Butsometimes,theybuythingstheydon'treallyneed.Followingthecrowdmayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary.Forexample,whensomeclassmateshavethesamekindofpencilcase,ateenagermayfeelunhappyabouthavingadifferentone.Sohewillbuyanewoneliketheirs.Teenagerscanstartlearninghowtomanagemoneywiselyatanearlyage.OnTom's6thbirthday,hisgrandmothergavehimseveraljars（罐子）tohelphimmakegooduseofmoney.Onewasforspending,oneforsavingandanotherforgiving.ItwasatthattimethatTomstartedhisownmoneyjournal（记账本）torecordwherethemoneyhadgone.Hehashadthishabitsincethen.Tom'sbirthdaypresentismorethanseveraljars.Hisgrandmotherhasgivenakidthechancetolearnlifelongvalues.Thewidergoalofthejarsistoencourageteenagerstothinkmorewiselyaboutthemoneyandthethingstheycando.NewsXingfuCommunityPlants8TreeswithsavedMoneyThisspring,XingfuCommunitystarteda"TreeBank"activity.Manyteenagerstookpartinit.Withtheirsavedmoney,theybought8youngtrees.OnTreePlantingDay,theyplantedthetreesonahilloutsidethecity."Onecoincanbringsocialmeaning,"saidateenager.34．Whatdoessmartspendingmean?35．Whatmayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary?36．WhydidTom'sgrandmothergivehimseveraljars?37．WhatwerethetoptwothingsTomspentmoneyoninMay?38．WillyougiveawaymoneyliketheteenagersinXingfuCommunity?Whyorwhynot?四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。Youmayfindithardtorememberwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Infact,it'squitecommonto39．things.Hereissomeadvice.Youcanusesongstohelpyou.Pickasong40．interestsyou.Changewhatyouneedtorememberintoitslyrics.Thenyoucanmemorizethemasyousing.Itisrelaxingandeasy.Amindmaphelpsyouorganizeinformationinavisual（视觉的）way.Weneedseveralstepstocreateamindmap.First,writethemainideainthecenter.Forexample,write"41．"inthecenter.Then,writeotherkeyideasaroundthemainidealike"theMid-AutumnFestival","theSpringFestival","theDragonBoatFestival"andsoon.Next,writemorewordsaboutthekeyideaslike"date","food","activities"andsoon.Now,look42．themindmap.It'sveryhelpful,right?Noonecanremembereverything,43．everybodycanlearnhowtoimprovetheirmemory.Followthetips,andyouwillmakeprogress.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有两个词为多余选项。IseerunoldluckideatellmovesharevisitcleardecideIamaBritishstudentstudyinghistoryatShanxiUniversity.LastSunday,I44．JinciMuseum.ItwasatripthatIhadplannedforalongtime.Aftersteppinginside,Isawawoodenbuildingstandinfrontofme.I45．byalocalguidethatitwastheShuijingStage,anoldtheaterdatingbacktotheMingandQingDynasties.Whenanoperasingersangonthestage,everyoneintheyardcouldhearthevoice46．.Ilookedcloselyatitswoodenstructure.Therewerenomodernmachines,justhandsandclever47．ideasfromancientbuilders.ThewisdomandcreativityofChinesepeoplesurprised48．alot.Whatalsocaughtmyattentionwastheancienttrees.Theguidetoldmethatoneofthem,theZhouCypress（柏树）,wasplantedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty.Itwasmuch49．thanIhadeverimagined.Watchingitsdarkgreenleavesdancinginthewind,Ifoundmyselflostinitsbeauty.Ifelt50．tohavethechancetogothere.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,whichmademefallinlovewithChineseculture.Imadea51．togotomoreplacesofinterestinShanxi.NowIunderstandwhypeoplesay,"Ifyouwant52．thousandsofyearsofChinesecivilization（文明）,youshouldcometoShanxi."I53．theexperiencewithmyfriendswhenIreturntomyhometownnextmonth.ThehistoryofShanxiismorethanjuststoriesofthepast.Itisalsoaculturaltreasure.五、书面表达（共15分）54．在成长的过程中，每一次突破往往始于"一小步"：是不会骑车的你开始学骑自行车；是擅长跑步的你再次刷新自己的最好记录；是内向的你主动参加志愿服务⋯⋯迈出这"一小步"，你就突破了自我。你校英语社团将举办以"Asmallstep,abigbreakthrough（突破）"为主题的演讲活动，请结合自己的亲身经历，用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：·whatsmallstepsareinyoureyes·oneofyourexperiencesoftakingasmallstep·theinfluencethattheexperiencehasonyou要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

答案解析部分【答案】1．Gladtomeetyou!/Nicetomeetyou./Gladtoseeyou./...；2．Yes,thereis./Yes.；3．Couldyou(please)tellmehowIcangettothemuseum?/Couldyoutellmewherethemuseumis?/Canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?/...；4．Whendoesthemuseumclose?/Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?/...；5．Youarewelcome./Notatall./That'sallright./Mypleasure./...Haveagoodtimel【答案】6．C；7．A；8．B；9．A；10．B；11．C；12．C；13．A【答案】14．B15．B16．C17．C18．A【答案】19．C20．C21．B22．A23．C【答案】24．A25．B26．A27．B28．C【答案】29．E；30．B；31．A；32．F；33．C【答案】34．(Itmeans)usingmoneyinawaythatfitsrealneeds,realvalueandrealplans.35．Followingthecrowd(mayleadteenagerstobuysomethingunnecessary).36．Tohelphimmakegooduseofmoney./Toencouragehimtolearnhowtomanagemoneywiselyatanearlyage./BecauseshewantedtogiveTomachancetolearnlifelongvalues./...37．AdictionaryandascarfforMum.38．示例一：Yes,Iwill./Yes.Becausetheworldwillbeabetterplacetoliveinifeveryonedoessomethinggoodforsociety./Becauseturningsavingsintorealhelpshowsthatweareresponsibleforso