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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省常州市武进区星辰实验学校中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共4小题,共6分。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Themostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmile—itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.Asmilesays,"Ilikeyou.Youmakemehappy."
That'swhydogsmakesuchahit.Theyaresogladtoseeusthattheyalmostjumpoutoftheirskins.
(1)
Ababy'ssmilehasthesameeffect.Haveyoueverbeeninadoctor'swaitingroomandlookedaroundatallthesadfaceswaitingimpatientlytobeseen?Thereweresixorsevenpatientswaitingwhenayoungwomancameinwithanine-month-oldbaby.Shesatdownnexttoagentlemanwhowasmorethanalittleimpatientaboutthelongwaitforservice.Thebabyjustlookedupathimwiththatgreatbigsmilethatissocharacteristicofbabies.
(2)
Soonhestruckupaconversationwiththewomanaboutherbabyandhisgrandchildrenandthentheentirereceptionroomjoinedin,andtheboredomandtensionwerechangedintoapleasantandenjoyableexperience.
(3)
TelephonecompaniesthroughouttheUShaveaprogramcalled"phonepower"whichisofferedtoemployeeswhousethetelephoneforsellingtheirservicesorproducts.Inthisprogramtheysuggestthatyousmilewhentalkingonthephone.Your"smile"comesthroughinyourvoice.
Youdon'tfeellikesmiling?Well,forceyourselftosmile.Ifyouarealone,forceyourselftowhistleorhumatuneorsing.Actasifyouwerealreadyhappy,andthatwilltendtomakeyouhappy.
Yoursmileisamessengerofyourgoodwill.
(4)
Tosomeonewhohasseenadozenpeoplefrownorturntheirfacesaway,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds.Especiallywhensomeoneisunderpressurefromhisbosses,hiscustomers,histeachersorparentsofchildren,asmilecanhelphimrealizethatallisnothopeless—thatthereisjoyintheworld.
A.Hesmiledbackatthebaby.
B.Weshouldgiveothersarealsmile,asmilethatcomesfromwithin.
C.Smilinggetsmucheasierwithpractice.
D.So,naturally,wearegladtoseethem.
E.Yoursmilebrightensthelivesofallwhoseeit.
F.Theeffectofasmileispowerful,evenwhenitisunseen.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。5.—Idon'tcarewhatothersthinkaboutmyplan.
—Well,you______.Weareonthesameboat.()A.should B.can C.shouldn't D.can't6.________China'sspacestation________itslunarexplorationprojectwillstopdevelopinginthenearfuture.()A.Both;and B.Either;or
C.Neither;nor D.Notonly;butalso7.—OK.
A
burger,
two
apple
pies,
and
a
mashed
potato.
Something
to
drink,
Sir?
—________
but
coke,
please.
Coke
is
too
sweet
for
me.A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything8.ManycitiesinChinaact________toreduceplasticpollutionandprotecttheenvironment.()A.insilence B.indanger C.intime D.introuble9.—Iamreallynotusedtothesilencenow.WhatislittleTommydoing?
—Well,youcanhardlybelieveit.He________asleepsincewewentback.()A.fell B.hasfallen C.was D.hasbeen10.Ourgovernmenthas________manygreenenergyprojectsandnowover49%ofourelectricitycomesfromcleanenergy.()A.carriedout B.givenout C.putout D.foundout11.Wecan'tbe______whilelookingafterthosepooroldpeople.()A.helplessenough B.helpfulenough C.toohelpless D.toohelpful12.-Do
you
remember
the
robots'
dance
at
this
year's
Spring
Festival
Gala?
-Yes,
that's
really
amazing.
And
I
wondered
.A.why
could
they
move
so
easily
B.what
exactly
made
them
so
smart
C.if
they
can
hear
the
music
just
like
us
D.that
they
could
do
more
difficult
tasks13.-He
was
nearly
chosen
as
the
chairperson.
What
a
pity
a
small
mistake
cost
him
the
great
chance.
-_________________.()A.Practice
makes
perfect
B.A
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
C.Never
say
bad
words
about
others
behind
D.No
pains,
no
gains14.—IthinkAIwillcompletelyreplacehumanteachersin10years.
—________.Teacherscareaboutstudents'feelings,whichAIcan'tdo.()A.Iagreewithyou B.Idon'tthinkso
C.Itdoesn'tmatter D.You'rewelcome三、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共12分。
YoumaynoticethathorsesappearinmanyChineseidioms.Thesehorse-relatedsayingsprovidefascinatingglimpses(一瞥)intoChinesecultureandancient
(15)
.
"Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles"isperhapsthemostfamoushorseidiom.Itdescribessomeonewithamazingtalentorpotential(潜能).Chineseparentsoftenusethisphrasetoencouragetheirchildren,hopingthey'llbecome"Thousand-milehorses"who
(16)
greatthings.Theidiomcomesfromancienttimeswhenpeoplebelievedcertainlegendary(传奇的)horsescouldrun1,000milesinasingleday.
"Aswifthorseneedsagoodrider"addsanothermeaningtothisidea.
(17)
talentedpeople("swifthorses")mightbecommon,goodleaderswhocan
(18)
talentedpeople("goodriders")areuncommon.Thissayingremindsusthathavingtalentisn'tenough—youneedsomeonewho
(19)
youandgivesyouchances.
"Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone"describessomeonewhokeepssearchingforbetterchanceswhile
(20)
theirpresentsituation.Chinesepeopleusethisidiomtodescribepractical,ambitious(有抱负的)peoplewhoneverstopimproving
(21)
.
"Anoldhorseknowstheway"celebratesthewisdomthatcomeswith
(22)
.Justasanoldhorseremembersthesafestpathsthroughmountains,experiencedpeoplecanguideothersthroughdifficultsituations.ThisidiomshowsthatChinese
(23)
theeldersandtheirplentyofknowledge.
"Apaintedhorsewon'trun"warnsagainstvaluingappearanceoversubstance(实质).Nomatterhowbeautifullyyoupaintahorse,itwillneverrun.
(24)
,beautifulpromiseswithoutrealactionareworthless.ThisidiomteachesChinesetovaluepracticalresultsover
(25)
words.
ThesehorseidiomsshowhowancientChinesepeopleobserved(观察)horses'strength,speed,andintelligence,turningthesedaily
(26)
intotimelesslessonsabouthumannatureandsuccess.15.A.palace B.wonder C.victory D.wisdom16.A.achieve B.afford C.avoid D.accept17.A.Since B.If C.Although D.When18.A.discover B.train C.understand D.serve19.A.agreeswith B.caresfor C.dependson D.believesin20.A.failing B.dividing C.managing D.refusing21.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves22.A.ability B.memory C.experience D.honor23.A.record B.respect C.remind D.require24.A.Simply B.Exactly C.Properly D.Similarly25.A.empty B.correct C.real D.helpful26.A.dreams B.plans C.findings D.habits四、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。A阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Four
Teen-Friendly
Online
Learning
ProjectsOnlinecitizen-learningprojectshelpmiddleschoolstudentslearnnewknowledgeandcontributetopublicresearchintheirfreetime.Herearefourfreeprojectsopentoteenagersaged12-17.
PlantGrowthRecord
Jointhisprojecttorecordplantgrowthinyourneighborhood.Youneedtotakephotosoflocalflowersandtrees,notetheirgrowingchangesandsendinformationtoresearchers.Ithelpsscientistsstudycityplantdevelopment.Website:
WeatherObservation
Thisprojectasksyoutoobservedailyweatherconditions,includingtemperature,windspeedandrainfall.Youcanrecorddataontheofficialwebsiteeveryevening.Yourreportshelpexpertsstudyclimatechangesinsmallareas.Website:
OceanWasteSurvey
Youcanjoinoceanwastesurveysbycollectingphotosofbeachrubbish.Classifywasteintoplastic,paperandglass,thenshareyourfindings.Theprojecthelpsprotectoceanenvironmentsandmarinelife.Website:
AncientCultureCollection
Thisfunprojectinvitesyoutocollectoldstories,folkartsandtraditionalcustomsaroundyourhome.Sortanduploadmaterialsonline.Researchersuseyourworktoprotectlocaltraditionalculture.Website:
Alltheseprojectsrequirenospecialskills.Youonlyneedamobilephoneand20-30minuteseachday.Youcanchooseoneormorebasedonyourhobbies.Everyteenagercanplayanimportantpartinreal-worldresearch.27.Whyaretheseonlinelearningprojectssetup?______A.Toletstudentsmakemoneyonline.
B.Tohelpstudentslearnanddopublicresearch.
C.Totrainstudentstobeweatherexperts.
D.Toteachstudentstotakephotoswell.28.WhatshouldyoudointhePlantGrowthRecordproject?______A.Recorddailyrainfallchanges.
B.Collectoldfolkstoriesaroundyourhome.
C.Takephotosandnoteplantgrowthchanges.
D.Cleanrubbishonnearbybeaches.29.Ifyouareinterestedinenvironmentalprotection,youcanvisit______A. B.
C. D.B
InSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince,JiaMa,awoodblockartformfromtheHanDynasty,ismakingalivelycomeback.
IntheDaliBaiAutonomousPrefectureofYunnan,localswillstickJiaMaonthedoorframesduringtheSpringFestival.ThetraditionalJiaMadesignscomeinover600patterns,usedtoprayforblessingsforwealth,fertility,education,marriage,protectionfromevil,ancestorworship(祭祖)andmore.Therearealsoblessingsfornature,homes,roads,familyharmonyandjoyousaswellasseriousoccasions.Deeplyrootedinspiritualandculturaltraditions,theselivelyartworksaredividedintothreemainthemes:dragontotems(图腾),maingodsandfolkbeliefs.
Nolongerlimitedtotemplesoraltars(祭坛),JiaMahasfounditswayintothehandsofyoungtravelerswhoareeagertotakehomemorethanatypicalsouvenir.Today,thedesignsarebeingreimagined,mixingancientsymbolswithmodernideas.Theartworknowspeakstowishes,desiresandintentions,turningacenturies-oldtraditionintodreamsofthemoderntraveler.Theonce-serioussymbolsoffortunehavebeguntoincludeplayfuldesignslikethe"GodofInspiration"andthe"GodofEasyGains",makingthemsuitableforyoungergenerationswhoarelookingformodern-daymagic.
Touristsfromaroundtheworldarealsoattractedtotheseupdatedculturalsymbols.TheJiaMafridgemagnets—somebilingual(双语的),otherswithcleverchanges—havebecomeapopularsouvenir,fillingupthebackpacksandsuitcasesofvisitorswhowanttocarrybackapieceofthisancientprovincewiththem.
Infact,manyvisitorstotheareaarefindingthatthemostmemorableexperiencescomenotfromthetypicalmass-producedgifts,butfromlocalcraftsthattellastoryandremindthemoftheplace.30.WhatisJiaMamainlyusedfor?______A.Attractingtourists.
B.Recordinghistoricalfigures.
C.Expressinghopeforgoodthings.
D.Decoratinghomesduringfestivals.31.Whydoestheauthormentionthe"GodofEasyGains"?______A.Toprovetheshiftofpublicinterest.
B.Tosuggesttheappearanceofnewgods.
C.ToshowthatJiaManowincludespopularelements.
D.Tostresstheconnectionbetweenoriginalandmodernpatterns.32.WhatmakesJiaMafridgemagnetspopularamongtourists?______A.Theycomeinbilingualversions.
B.TheydatebacktotheHanDynasty.
C.Theyareinexpensiveandeasytocarry.
D.Theycombinepersonaltravelexperienceandlocalculture.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.TointroducethehistoryandmanufacturingskillsofJiaMaart.
B.Toexplainwhytraditionallocalcraftsarebetterthanmoderngifts.
C.ToshowtheancientcraftJiaMa'ssuccessfulmoderntransformation.
D.ToadvertisethepopularculturalsouvenirsinYunnanProvince.C
Solar-powereddesalination(海水淡化)technologyhasdrawnwideattentiontheseyears.Itoffersanewwaytoturnsaltyseawaterintofreshdrinkingwater,whichcangreatlyhelpsolvetheworldwideproblemofwatershortage,especiallyindrycoastalareas.
Commondesalinationmachinesusuallyneedplentyofelectricityfrompowerstations.Theyarelarge-sizedandproducemuchwasteheat.Thisnotonlycostsalotofmoneybutalsocausesenvironmentalpollution.Forpoorcoastalvillages,suchhigh-costequipmentishardtoaffordanduse.
Todealwiththeseproblems,scientistshavedevelopedanewsmall-sizedsolar-powereddesalinationdevice.Itmainlyusessunlightinsteadofelectricity.Thedevicehasaspeciallight-absorbingsurface.Whensunlighthitsit,thesurfaceturnslightenergyintoheatquickly.Thisheatmakesseawaterevaporateintowatersteam.Aftercoolingdown,thesteambecomescleanwater.
Thisnewdevicehasmanyadvantages.First,itusescleansolarenergy,soitproducesnopollution.Second,itissmallandeasytocarry.Localpeoplecansetitupalongcoastswithoutprofessionalskills.Third,itscostismuchlowerthantraditionalmachines.Asinglesmalldevicecanprovideenoughfreshwaterforafamilyeveryday.
However,thetechnologystillhasweaknesses.Onrainyorcloudydays,sunlightisnotenough,sothedevicecannotworkwell.Besides,saltleftafterevaporationmayblockthesurfaceandreduceworkingspeed.Scientistsarenowimprovingit.Theyaddself-cleaningpartstoclearsaltautomaticallyanduseenergy-storingmaterialstokeepitworkingoncloudydays.
Researchersbelievethatwithfurtherdevelopment,thissolar-powereddevicewillbewidelyusedinmorepoorcoastalareas,bringingcleanfreshwatertomillionsofpeople.34.Whatisthedisadvantageofcommondesalinationmachines?______A.Theycan'tworkincoastalareas.
B.Theycostmuchandpollutetheenvironment.
C.Theyproducetoomuchfreshwater.
D.Theyneednoelectricitytowork.35.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewsolar-powereddevice?______A.Itturnsseawaterintofreshwaterbywindpower.
B.Itisbiganddifficultforcommonpeopletouse.
C.Itusessunlighttoproduceheatforseawaterevaporation.
D.Itcanworkwellonrainydayswithoutanyimprovement.36.Whatdoestheword"evaporate"inParagraph3mostprobablymean?______A.Turnintosteam. B.Becomesalty.
C.Flowquickly. D.Getwarm.37.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.DifferentWaystoSolveWaterPollution
B.DisadvantagesofTraditionalDesalination
C.Solar-poweredDesalinationDeviceandItsDevelopment
D.HowtoUseSeawaterinDailyLifeD
Nowadays,peopleareusedtogettingquickanswersfromtheInternet.Whenmeetingdifficulties,mostteenagersprefertosearchforready-madesolutionsonlineinsteadofthinkingindependently.Thishabithasgraduallyweakenedtheirabilitytodealwithchallengesbythemselves.However,slowthinkingisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinmodernlife.
Slowthinkingmeanstakingtimetoanalyzeproblems,considerdifferentsidesandfindoutdeepcauses.Itisnotaboutbeingslow-minded,butaboutthinkingcarefullyanddeeply.Quickanswersareoftensimpleandsurface-level.Theycansolvesmalldailyproblems,butfailtohelppeoplefacelong-termchallenges.Forexample,ifastudentonlycopiesonlineanswersforhomework,hewillnevertrulyunderstandknowledge.Whenfacingnewexamproblems,hewillstillfeelhelpless.
Manysuccessfulpeopledependonslowthinking.MarieCuriespentyearsdoingrepeatedexperimentstodiscoverradium.Shenevergaveupafterhundredsoffailuresandthoughtslowlyabouteachresult.Herpatienceanddeepthinkingfinallyledtogreatachievements.Similarly,greatwritersandartistsalwaysspendalongtimeimprovingtheirworksinsteadoffinishingthemquickly.
Slowthinkingalsohelpspeoplemakebetterdecisions.Inafast-pacedworld,peopleareeasilyinfluencedbyhottopicsorothers'opinions.Ifweslowdowntothink,wecantellrightfromwrongandavoidblindchoices.Forteenagers,slowthinkingisanecessaryskill.Ithelpsthembuildstrongminds,facefuturedifficultiesbravelyandgrowintoindependentthinkers.
Wecannotalwaysgetperfectresultsinashorttime.Trueprogresscomesfromdeepthinkingandlong-timeefforts.Onlywhenwelearntoslowdowncanweseefurtherandgofurtherinlife.38.Whatdomostteenagersdowhentheymeetproblemsnow?______A.Theytrytosolvethembyslowthinking.
B.Theysearchforready-madeanswersonline.
C.Theyasksuccessfulpeopleforadvice.
D.Theyanalyzeproblemsfromdifferentsides.39.WhatcanweinferfromMarieCurie'sexample?______A.Quickanswerscansolvemostseriousproblems.
B.Slowthinkingbringsgreatachievementswithpatience.
C.Repeatedexperimentsareuselessforscientificresearch.
D.Peopleshouldfinishtheirworkasquicklyaspossible.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.TeenagersshouldgiveupusingtheInternet.
B.Quickthinkingismoreimportantthanslowthinking.
C.Slowthinkinghelpspeoplemakeprogressinlife.
D.Successfulpeoplenevermeetdifficultiesintheirlife.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共9分。41.(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)
WuYize,a22-year-oldyoungman,hasbecomeanewnationalheroinChina.Heisthefirstpost-00Chinesesnookerworldchampion.Sincehewassevenyearsold,hefellindeeplovewithsnooker.Everydayafterschool,hepracticedhardforhoursinsteadofplayingwithfriends.
Mostyoungpeopleofhisagecareaboutonlinegamesandfun.Forthem,practicingsportsistootiringandboring.Theythinkit'suselesstospendsomuchtimeonsnooker.ButforWuYize,snookerismorethanasport.Itishislifelongdream.HehopedtowintheworldchampionshipandmakeChinesepeopleproud.
Hisparentsoncefeltworriedabouthim."Snookertakestoomuchofyourtime,"hisfathersaid."Itcan'tbringyoueasysuccess.Ifyoufail,allyourhardworkwillbeinvain.Youcan'tliveonlyonsnooker."
WuYizeunderstoodhisfather'sworry.Forashorttime,hesloweddownhistrainingandtriedtorelax.Buthesoonrealizedhecouldn'tgiveuphisdream."Givingupmydreamisthesaddestthing,"hethought.
Fromthenon,hetrainedevenharder.Hemadestrictplansfortrainingandrest.Hekeptpracticingpatientlythroughyearsofdifficultiesandfailures.Henevergaveupevenwhenhelostmanymatches.
InMay2026,WuYizewontheSnookerWorldChampionshipatlast.Hislongyearsofhardworkfinallypaidoff.Hetoldyoungpeoplethatdreamsneedlong-termpersistence.Hisstoryencouragesmillionsofteenagerstosticktotheirowndreams.(1)WhendidWuYizelovesnookerdeeply?
______(2)WhydidWuYize'sparentsworryabouthim?
______(3)HowdidWuYizedealwithdifficulties?
______(4)WhatcanwelearnfromWuYize'sstory?
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
MengheMedicalSchoolisafamoustreasureoftraditionalChinesemedicineinChangzhou,Jiangsu.Ithasalonghistoryofover300yearsanddeeplyinfluencesthedevelopmentoflocalmedicine.
TheschoolstartedinMengheTown,ChangzhouintheQingDynasty.Agroupofexcellentlocaldoctorsbuiltitanddevotedthemselvestohelpingsickpeople.Theyhelpedthepoorandtheweak
(1)
freemedicaltreatmentandcarefulnursing.
For
(2)
commonfarmerinthecountryside,thedoctorsfromMengheMedicalSchoolwerelikeangelsindarktimes.
Intheolddays,manypeoplediedofseriousillnessesbecauseofpoormedicalconditions.ThedoctorsofMengheMedicalSchooltriedtheirbest
(3)
(save)morelives.Theyspentalotoftime
(4)
(research)traditionalmedicalbooksandcollectingusefulmedicalexperience.Theirmedicalskills
(5)
(spread)alloverthecountryslowlyandwonhighpraisefrompeople.
Uptonow,MengheMedicalSchool
(6)
(bring)uplotsofoutstandingdoctorsandmadegreatcontributionstoChinesemedicine.Lotsof
(7)
(doctor)wisdomandmedicalcasesarekeptinancientbooksandpasseddowngenerationbygeneration.Now,medicalworkersinChangzhouwork
(8)
(careful)thanbeforetostudyanddevelopthistraditionalmedicalschool.Theyturntheoldmedicalideasinto
(9)
(use)waystotreatmoderndiseases,makingMengheMedicalSchoolfullofnewlife.
Manyyoungpeoplestillknowlittleaboutitsgreatvalueanddevelopmentprocess,
(10)
ithasbecomewell-knownathomeandabroad.ItisnotonlyapartofChangzhou'sculturebutalsoabrightstaroftraditionalChineseme
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