安徽临泉田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题一、阅读理解AAsanimportantpartofThreeParallelRiversScenicArea,PotatsoNationalPark(PudacuoNationalPark)iswell-knownforgrassymountains,meadows(草地),lakes,rareanimalsandTibetanculture.Abouta50-minutedrivefromdowntownShangri-La,theparkcontainsthreemainscenicareas:ShuduLake,BitahaiLake,andMilitangAlpinePasture.Youcanreachthembythetouristbusfromtheparkentrance.Travelingaroundtheparkcanbequiterelaxingifyoutakethebustoseeeachscenicareaonebyone.Woodenboardwalksalongthelakesallowyouaneasywalkasyoutakeinthebeautifullakeviewsandthesurroundingmountainscenery.Oryoucantakeaboattriponthelakesforamorerelaxingscenicexperience.Ifyouwantmoreofachallenge,therearealsosomeshorthikingroutesinthepark.Horseridingisalsoavailableinthepark.Routeone:WalkfromLourongVillagetoJietiWaterfall—about2.2km,takingabout50minutes.Youwillseebeautifulriverviewsalongsidethepath.Routetwo:ShuduLakeNorthShorePiertoTibetanCultureExperienceArea—about3km,takingabout1.5hours.Youcanseetheprimeval(原始的)forestandenjoyTibetancultureduringthishikingtrip.Suitablefor:naturelovers,hikersAccess:Shangri-Laisabouta6-hourflightfromBeijing.Besttimetovisit:TheweatheriscomfortablefromMaytoSeptemberandthemeadowsarefullofbloomingwildflowers.Recommendedvisittime:ahalfdayforthepark,but3daysaresuggestedforaShangri-Latrip.YoucanalsoextendthetriptoLijiangandMeiliSnowMountain,whicharebothwithin4hours’driving.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinPotatsoNationalPark?A．Swiminthelakes.B．Takepartinhorseracing.C．Takeaboattriponthelakes.D．AppreciateMeiliSnowMountain.2.HowlongdoesittakeatouristtotravelfromBeijingtoPotatsoNationalPark?A．About1.5hours.B．Nearly3hours.C．About6hours.D．Nearly7hours.3.WhenisthebesttimetovisitPotatsoNationalPark?A．FromMarchtoApril.B．FromMaytoSeptember.C．FromOctobertoNovember.D．FromDecembertoFebruary.BI’dmadesomeunusualplansformytriptoSwitzerland—paddleboarding,kayaking—soIwaspreparedforsomenovelexperiences.ButIalsofoundsomeunexpectedlifelessonsontheway.OveraweekItriednewthingswithvaryinglevelsofsuccess.Asanadultbeginner,Iconcentratedontheeffort,knowingfullwellthattheoutcomewasbeyondmycontrol.ThisbecameclearasIheldapaddleboardonthebluewatersofLakeConstance.Sittingastridemypaddle,Irowedawayfromthewater’sedgeandthenpracticedwhatIlearntminutesagofrommypaddleboardinginstructor.Imanagedtostandforafewsecondsbeforecrashingdownintothelake.Afterwhatfeltlikemy10thcollapse,Ifelttiredandreadytogiveup.Thevoiceofself-doubtkeptgettinglouderbutIchosetosilenceit,focusingonthesun,wavesandwaterinsteadastheinstructorhadsuggested.Bynotgivingup,IgainedmorethanhadInottriedatall.Sometimesittakesmorethanonetryandonesituationtodrivehomeapoint.WhenIthoughtIwasdonebeingtested,Ifoundmyselfagainonthewater’ssurfaceafewdayslater.Thistimeinakayak.Havingkayakedmanytimesbefore,Iwasconfident.OnebyonewefollowedourguideGaitanosonthelake.Itriedmybesttohandletheoar(桨),butsoonIfloatedawayfromthegroup.Inapanic(恐慌)Ibegantorowevenfaster.Butthispushedmefurtheraway.Exhausted,Iwaitedforrescue.WhenGaitanoscaughtupwithme,hepatientlyguidedmeonhowtooar.AsItriedharderandharder,myarmsburning,hetoldmetosimplydowhatIknew.TheminuteIletgoandrelaxed,ImanagedtogetcontrolovermykayakandsteereditinthedirectionIwanted.Inthatmoment,Gaitanosgavemeanimportantlifelesson:whenthingsgowrong,sometimesallweneedtodoisapproachthesituationwithacalmmind.Aswerowedtowardsthegroup,everyonecheeredmeon.Ifeltproudofmyself,forhavingtried,failedandlearnt.4.Whatdidtheauthorexpectbeforetryingnewthingsonthetrip?A．Toshakeoffyearsofself-doubt.B．Tobuildgoodtrustwiththeinstructor.C．Tomasterpaddleboardingandkayaking.D．Tofocusontheeffortratherthantheresult.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“drivehomeapoint”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Takealongdrivehome.B．Learnfromfailurescarefully.C．Stressthepointtoomuch.D．Understandthelessoncompletely.6.What’stheauthor’sfirstreactionwhenfloatingaway?A．Heshoutedforassistance.B．Herowedfasterinapanic.C．Hewaitedfortheguidetohelp.D．Hecalmlyimprovedhismethod.7.WhatlifelessondidtheauthorlearnfromGaitanos?A．Valuephysicalstrength.B．Followinstructionsstrictly.C．Staycalmindifficultsituations.D．Pursueteamworkandcooperation.CBluestreakcleanerwrasse(蓝纹裂唇鱼)aresmall,territorialfishthatforcefullybeatbackinvaders.Butwhentheyhaveaccesstoamirror,thefishsizethemselvesupbeforedecidingwhetherornottofight.Aboutthesizeofahumanfinger,bluestreakcleanerwrassearetiny,blue,blackandwhitefish.Scientistsalreadyknewtheyweresmartcreatures.In2018,theybecamethefirstfishtopasswhat’sknownasthemirrortest,anexperimentusedtomeasureself-awarenessbyjudgingwhetherornotananimalrecognizesitsownreflection.Lastyear,researchersalsoshowedthatbluestreakcleanerwrassecouldrecognizethemselvesinphotosafterlookingattheirreflectioninamirror.Scientistswantedtoexploretheirself-awarenessonanevendeeperlevel,sotheysetupaseriesofnewlaboratoryexperiments.Theysharedtheirfindingsinanewpaper.Inthefirststage,researchersplacedabluestreakcleanerwrasseinsideaclearfishtank.Then,theyheldphotosagainsttheglassshowingbluestreakcleanerwrassesofvaryingsizes—somethatwere10percentlargerthanthefishinthetank,andsomethatwere10percentsmaller.Nomatterwhichphotothescientistsshowed,thebluestreakcleanerwrasseinsidethetanktriedtoattackit.Next,theteamrepeatedthesameexperimentbutaddedamirrortothetank.Thefishcheckedouttheirownreflectionbeforedecidingwhethertofight—andtheywouldonlybattlephotosofsmallerinvaders,notlargerones.Toscientists,thissuggeststhatbluestreakcleanerwrassearecapableofunderstandingtheirownbodysize,aswellasfiguringoutiftheyarebiggerorsmallerthanacompetitor.Therearenomirrorsinthewild,sothefindingsalsosuggestthatbluestreakcleanerwrasseadaptedandlearnedtousethemirrorasaself-preservationtool.Thisdiscoverycanhelpmakeclearthesimilaritiesbetweenhumanandnon-humananimalself-awarenessandprovideimportantcluestoexplainhowself-awarenesshasevolved.8.What’sthepurposeofthenewlaboratoryexperimentsonbluestreakcleanerwrasse?A．Toobservetheirterritorialbehavior.B．Todeterminetheirrecognitionability.C．Tofurtherexploretheirself-awareness.D．Toseeiftheyactuallypassthemirrortest.9.Howdidbluestreakcleanerwrassereactwhentheysawphotosoftheirsamekindinthefirststage?A．Theygreetedthephotos.B．Theyattackedthephotos.C．Theyignoredthephotos.D．Theysizedthephotosup.10.Whatdoesbluestreakcleanerwrasse’sbehaviorinthepresenceofamirrorsuggest?A．Theyhavenoideaoftheirownreflection.B．Theyhavenoconceptofself-preservation.C．Theycanadapttonewenvironmentsquickly.D．Theycancomparetheirownbodysizewiththatofothers.11.Whatisthesignificanceofthebluestreakcleanerwrasse’sabilitytouseamirror?A．Itprovestheyaresmarterthanotherfishintheworld.B．Itconfirmstheycanidentifypotentialcompetitorsahead.C．Itoffersunderstandingoftheevolutionofself-awareness.D．Itshowstheycanbeatoolforhumanself-awarenessstudies.DEcoveriscallingforachangeinourlaundry(洗衣服)habitsafterresearchfoundpeoplefeltundersocietalpressuretowashtheirclothesmoreoften,andwereunawarethatthiscoulddamagetheenvironment.Thebrand,inpartnershipwithFalmouthUniversity,ispublishingareportthisweekintotheimpactoflaundryontheenvironment.Theresearchersfoundthat18%ofthe2,000Britonsinterviewedforthereportbelieved—wrongly—thatwashinglessfrequentlywouldnotaffecttheplanet.Onein10feltpressuretodothelaundrymoreoften.Thereportalsofoundthat75%ofpeopleinrecentstudiesmentionedfearofjudgmentfromothersforwearingthesameclothesmultipledaysinarow.ModelandenvironmentalactivistLilyCole,whowillchairapaneldiscussiononthefindingsinLondonthisweek,saidshehadexperiencedthis.“Theattitudehaschangedinrecentyears,butIwasinthesidebarofshameafewtimesforwearingthesamelookontheredcarpet,”shesaid.FiguresfromtheOfficeforNationalStatistics(ONS)showedthenumberofwashloadsintheUKincreasedby9.6%from6.2bnto6.8bnbetween2005and2014.Itisstillincreasingyearbyyear.Theglobaldetergent(洗涤剂)marketsizewasvaluedatUSD119.34billionin2023andisprojectedtogrowataCAGRof6.5%from2024to2030.Pollutionfromdetergentcausesseriousriskstonaturalecosystems.Changestothematerialsusedtomakemodernclotheshaveworsenedtheproblem—washingclothesmadefromman-madefabricsaccountsforabout8%ofthemicroplasticsreleasedintoourwater.Dr.CuiSu,fromtheschoolofcommunication,FalmouthUniversity,whoworkedonthereportsaid,“Fordecades,ourrelationshipwithlaundryhasbeenshapedbypowerfulculturalforcesandadvertisingthathaveconditionedustobelievethat‘perfectlyclean’istheonlyacceptablestandard.Fromthesmelloffreshlywashedclothestothefreshnessoffabrics,cleanlinesshasbeenpresentednotjustasanecessity,butasareflectionofsuccess.”12.WhatisthemainconcernofEcover’sresearchonlaundryhabits?A．TheriseinthenumberofwashloadsintheUK.B．Theincreaseintheglobaldetergentmarketsize.C．Thechangeinmaterialsusedtomakemodernclothes.D．Theimpactofwashingclothesmoreoftenontheenvironment.13.HowmanyBritonsinterviewedthoughtwashinglesswouldcauselittleharmtotheenvironment?A．130.B．200.C．360.D．1,500.14.WhatdoesDr.CuiSumeaninthelastparagraph?A．Wearemisledaboutperfectcleanliness.B．Viewsoncleanlinesshaven’tchanged.C．Peoplenaturallyprefercleanclothes.D．Cleanlinessisapersonalchoice.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Cleanclothes:areflectionofsuccessB．TheroleofadvertisinginlaundryhabitsC．LaundrytrendsandtheriseofmicroplasticsD．Cleanclothes,dirtyenvironment:rethinkinglaundry七选五Doyouwanttolearnthematerialyou’restudying—like,reallylearnit?____16____Onelearningtheorysuggeststhatifyouoverlearn,you’llgaintheabilitytodosomethingwithouthavingtothinkaboutit—andeventuallygetmoreknowledge.Here’swhatoverlearningisandhowtodoit.Whatisoverlearning?Simplyput,overlearningmeansstudyingsomethingevenonceyou’resureyouknowit.Don’tstopreviewingorstudyingjustbecauseyousucceededinmemorizingsomething.____17____Thepurposeofoverlearningistomakethetaskeasytoensureitiscompletedtoahighstandardwithnostress.Forexample,astudentwantstopasshis/herspellingtestwhichhas10words.Knowingaboutoverlearning,he/shedoesn’tjustmemorizeeachword,butalsolearnsabouttheoriginsofeachword.____18____Similarly,ateacherwantingtolearnaboutteachingstrategiesmightnotsimplyreadonebook—theymayreadtenbooks,watchvideos,attendlectures(andmaybeevenwritetheirownbook).____19____Reviewthematerialyou’vealreadyknownfronttoback.Forexample,whenusingtheLeitnermethod,alwaysreviewalltheflashcardsyou’reassignedonaparticularday,evenifyoufeellikepassingoverthembecauseyougotthemrightlasttime.Repeatedlygoingoverthematerialyouknowwellisthekeytooverlearningandeventualautomaticrecall.____20____Thiscanbeaseasyasrereadingyournotes,orasdifficultastakingpracticetests.Continuallyreintroducingfamiliarideastoyourselfwilldigthemdeeperintoyourlongtermmemory.A．Howdoyouoverlearn?B．Howdoyouscheduleyourtime?C．Overlearninghasseveralbenefits.D．Thenwhatyouneedtodoisoverlearnit.E．Thistakestime,butitmakesthespellingtestawalkinthepark.F．Instead,keepgoing,diggingitdeeperanddeeperintoyourbrain.G．Setasidetimeeachweektoreviewmaterialsyou’vealreadymastered.二、完形填空Cookinghasalwaysbeenasmallenjoymentofmine.Aboutadecadeago,Ifoundgreat____21____increatingdeliciousmealsfromthebeginning.However,aseriesof____22____,includingafewunfortunatecuts,leftme____23____tocook.SoIgraduallydistancedmyselffrom____24____,dependingmoreonmyhusbandtocookortakeout.Recently,however,Idecidedto____25____myloveforcooking,andit’sbeentransformative.Gettingbackintocookingwasn’teasy.Memoriesofpastaccidentswithmyhandsremained,andthefearof____26____myselfagainappeared.However,asthecostoflivingcontinuedtorise,Irealizedthatonly____27____restaurantswasn’tsustainable(可持续的).So,with____28____,Isteppedbackintothekitchen.Itruly____29____mypassionforcookingbymakingJuliaChild’sBeefBourguignon(红酒炖牛肉).WhenthemovieJulie&Juliacameout,Ifellinlovewithcookingbutnever____30____thisclassicFrenchdish.It’scertainlya____31____oflove,requiringalotoftime,____32____,andattentiontodetail.Fromseasoningthebeefwithsaltandpeppertomixingitwithwine,every____33____isajoyouscelebrationofflavorandtechnique.Makingitforthefirsttimegavemeasenseof____34____,remindingmewhyIfellinlovewithcooking.Cookingdoesn’thavetobea____35____—itcanbeaformofself-expression.21.A．joyB．lossC．courageD．trouble22.A．choicesB．treatmentsC．accidentsD．questions23.A．excitedB．hesitantC．curiousD．ready24.A．cleaningB．hospitalsC．cookingD．restaurants25.A．communicateB．testC．forgetD．rediscover26.A．injuringB．excusingC．blamingD．changing27.A．sortingoutB．figuringoutC．dependingonD．carryingon28.A．energyB．powerC．pleasureD．determination29.A．droveB．regainedC．inspiredD．recorded30.A．soldB．mentionedC．attemptedD．accepted31.A．laborB．ruleC．markD．promise32.A．spaceB．beliefC．wisdomD．patience33.A．stepB．eventC．dishD．secret34.A．reliefB．successC．warmthD．responsibility35.A．dangerB．surpriseC．regretD．burden三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fortourists____36____(admire)thecharminglandscapesofBeijing’sarchitecturalwonderssuchastheForbiddenCity,theyareattractedbythevisionofyoungwomeninManchucostumesonce____37____(dress)byroyalladiesoftheQingDynasty.TheirpresencebringsaboutareinterpretationoftraditionalChineseart.Forpeople____38____areinterestedinallthecolorfulcostumes,amust-seeplaceistheMuseumofEthnicCostumesthatdrawstheirattentiontothe____39____(country)otherethnicgroups.LocatedintheBeijingInstituteofFashionTechnology(BIFT)isthemuseum,atreasure-houseofculturalheritage.Itwas____40____(official)setupin2000asChina’smaininstitutionforclothingculture.Ithascollectedmorethan10,000items,includingclothing,jewelry,fabrics,batikandembroideryfrom____41____(vary)ethnicgroups,anddisplaysnearlyathousandphotographsthatdocumentthetraditionaldressesofethnicgroups.Theeffort____42____(collect)theseethniccostumeswaschallenging.WhileHanclothingiswidelyavailable,theclothingofthe55otherethnicgroupsposed____43____challengeintermsofitscollectionandpreservation.Since1988,whenthemuseumwasstillbeingprepared,thestudyandconservationofethniccostumes____44____(support)bythefacultymembersofBIFT.Theeffortwasmorethanmerecollecting.Itwasamissiontoprotectanddocumenttraditionalcraftsmanship.Themuseumalsoundertookthetaskofrepairingandconservingcostumes____45____research.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信和你讨论他对太空探索的看法，他认为花巨资探索太空是没有必要的，请你根据以下要点给他回一封信：1.你对他的观点的看法；2.你对太空探索的看法和理由。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。DearTom,Ihaveknownyourideasaboutexploringspace._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达（读后续写）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。InthetownofGreenfield,agroupofthreeadventurousspirits—Jack,Simon,andLucas—haddiscoveredanancientmapinJack’sgrandfather’shouse.Themap,yellowedwithage,describedamysteriousislandthathadthelegendarySilverFalcon,astatuethatwassaidtoawarditsfinderenormouswisdomandfortune.Astypicaleighthgraderswiththeexcitementofdiscoveryanddreamsofgreatness,theydecidedtheywouldbetheonestodiscoverthishiddentreasure.Theyagreedtostartthissearchduringtheup-and-comingspringbreak,keepingtheirplansasecretfromtheadultswhowouldundoubtedlydiscouragesuchadangerousadventure.Thedaysthatfollowedwerefilledwithpreparation.Theyreadbooksonsurvival,learnedaboutthestarsfornavigation,andtestedtheircourageinsmallerwoods.Theboyswereunitedbytheirunshakabledeterminationandthepromiseofanadventurethatcouldchangetheirlivesforever.Asspringbreakbegan,theysetoutjustasthesunpaintedtheskywithcolorsoforangeandgold.Theyfeltamixtureofexcitementandslightnervousness.Theycarriedbackpacksfilledwithsuppliesandtheancientmapthattheyhopedwouldleadthemtoglory.Thebeginningoftheirjourneywasfulloflaughterandsongsaroundthecampfire,butasdayspassed,thetrip’srealitysetin.Thepathgrewmoredangerous,andthemapguidedthemthroughthickwoodsandmuddywetlands.Theylearnedtoworktogetherastheirfriendshipwastestedbyconstantchallenges.Slowly,theislanddrewnearer.AconflictarosewhentheyreachedthefootofMountVeritas,thefinalbarrierbeforereachingtheisland.Lucastwisted(扭伤)hisankle,andtheslightestmovementsentsharppainsshootingthroughhisleg.Withtimerunningout,JackandSimonhadtomakeachoice:shouldtheypushonandriskLucas’well-beingorturnbackaftercomingsofar?注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Atcrossroads,JackandSimonlookedateachotherandunderstoodwhattheotherwasthinking._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhenreachingtheSilverFalcon,thethreeboysfoundnofortunethereatall.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________