河南省商丘市豫东名校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

高二英语试卷（120分钟满分120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.WhereisJenniferworkingnow?AInahospital. B.Inacollege. C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantobuy?A.Aredskirt. B.Awhitesweater. C.Apairofbluejeans.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Businesspartners. C.Bossandsecretary.4.WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?A.Dohishomework. B.Pickupthepackage. C.Takethepianoclass.5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$15. B.$30. C.$60.第二节：（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Inexperienceddrivers. B.Aterriblecaraccident. C.Safedrivingontheroad.7Whendoesthewomanfeelnervous?A.Acarcutsinatwill.B.Acarisclosebehindhercar.C.Acarturnswithoutturnsignals.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.HowlongdidittaketogettoNanjingbefore?A.2hours. B.1.5hours. C.1hour.9.WhydidthemancometoChina?A.Tohaveatrip.B.TovisitaChineseuniversity.C.Toworkasateacher.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Inawaitingroom.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Howlonghasthemanplayedthepianouptonow?A.For10years. B.For15years. C.For20years.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestartedtowritemusicat10.B.Heenjoysgivingconcertsinschools.C.HisCDshavebecomethebestseller.13.Howdoesthewomanliketheman?A.Creative. B.Excellent. C.Justso-so.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WheredoesAmandawanttospendhersummerholiday?A.InBeijing. B.InLondon. C.InNewYork.15.WhatdoesAmanda’smotherwanthertodo?A.LearnaboutChineseculture.B.Lookafterhergrandmother.C.Offersomehelponthefarm.16.WhodidthemanplantogotoLondonwith?A.Hisfriends. B.Hismother. C.Hisgrandmother.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwillhappenin2022?A.Anewspacelabwillbebuilt.B.Thefirstspacehotelwillopen.C.Astronautswillliveinthespacehotel.18.Howmanyguestscanthespacehotelholdatatime?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.19.Whatcanguestsdointhespacehotel?A.Cookfood. B.Haveavideochat. C.Watchmovies.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthespacetrip?A.Relaxing. B.Dangerous. C.Expensive.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASmartMovesforaConnectedCommunitySharedmobilityiswidelyrecognizedasakeycontributortosustainableurbandevelopment,offeringagreeneralternativetopeople’stravel.Todirectlyaddressresidents’practicaltravelchallengeslikeinconvenientdailycommutes(通勤)andhighfamilytripcosts,ourcityhaslaunchedtheCommunitySharedMobilityProgram.Theprogramprovidesadiverserangeofvehicles,includinge-bikeswithadjustableseats,lightweighte-scooters(电动滑板车),andfamilycarsthatcanbefittedwithchildseatsuponrequest.Youcanaccessthesethroughtheofficialapp,24/7hotline,orservicestations,wherecashpaymentsarealsoaccommodatedforgreaterconvenience,ProgramDetailsAccessibleVehiclesSeatingTimeFrameRate/hourE-bikes&e-scooters1Offseason$6Peakseason$8Othertypesofvehicles4Offseason$25Peakseason$40Note:Thepeakseasonisduringofficialholidaysandsummervacation(June15toAugust31);othertimesareintheoff-season.Book&ReturnBookatleast1hourahead,withamaximumusageof8-hourpertrip.Overtimeischargedat1.5×thehourlyrateandbilledbythehour.Returntoaservicestationorflexibleparkingzoneshownintheapp.WhoCanJoin?Theprogramisopentoanyoneaged18orabove.Acomprehensiveinstructionbookisprovidedontheofficialappforallnewusers.Furthermore,additionalsupportisavailableforseniorsandthedisabledtoensurethattheprogramremainsaccessibletoabroadgroup.Formoreinformation,visitortheservicecenterat5CentralStreet.21.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?A.Toboostthesalesofelectriccars. B.Toadvertiseanenergy-savingapp.C.Toenrichthecitizens’leisurelife. D.Tosolvetravelissuesforresidents.22.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentane-bikefor9hoursinJuly?A.$57. B.$68. C.$70. D.$76.23.Whatisofferedtonewusersoftheprogram?A.Adeepdiscount. B.Afreetrialperiod. C.Adetailedguide. D.Awelcomebonus.BThissummer,Imarkedwhatsomecalla“milestonebirthday”.Myapproachtobirthdaysisusuallytwofold:feartheminadvanceandbeartheminthemoment.Butthisyear,Idecidedtoconfrontmybirthdaydirectlyinsteadoftoleratingitawkwardly.Ratherthanwaittoreceivecardsandgifts,whynotcelebratemybirthdaybygivingpresentstoothers?Maybeturningtraditionupsidedownwouldassuagemydiscomfort.Sciencewasonmyside.Studieshavefoundthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesushappierthanspendingmoneyonourselves.“Weobservethisallovertheworld,eveninplaceswherepeoplearestrugglingtomeettheirownbasicneeds.Charitablecontributionsactivatetherewardcentresofourbrainthatsparkfordelightssuchasmusicandfood,”ElizabethDunn,aUniversityofBritishColumbiapsychologyprofessortoldme.Armedwiththesestudies,Ibeganplanningmyexperiment.Thegifthadtobesmallenoughtomailinanenvelopeandmeaningfulenoughtotouchhearts.Idecidedonpencils.Ilocatedavendor(商贩)inCentralCaliforniawhocouldcustomizepencils.Iorderedtheminpinktohonourmylastname.AndIengraved(雕刻)themwiththreemessagesaboutpencilsthatdoubleasmessagesaboutlife:Staysharp.Gettothepoint.Erasingiscreating.Withmywife,Iturnedourkitchentableintoafulfillmentcentre.Weprintedlabels,slidthreepencilsintoasleeveandeachsleeveintoanenvelope.Then,intwowalkstoourneighbourhoodpostoffice,wesent98giftsouttotheworld.Afewdayslater,Igottextsandemailsfromthepencilrecipients(收件者).Iheardfromaboutthree-fourthsofthemthattheylikethegift.Severalpeoplesentphotosoftheirnewpinkpencilsalongwiththanksorbirthdaywishes.AfewtoldmehowtouchedtheywerethatIthoughtofthem.Onepersontextedfireandheartemojis.Thisexercisedeepenedmysenseofgratitudeandconnection.Forafewmoments,IforgotIwasturningokay,I’llsaythenumbernow,60.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assuage”inParagraph1mean?A.Ease. B.Cause. C.Hide. D.Express.25.WhatcanwelearnfromElizabethDunn’swordsinParagraph2?A.Peopleworldwideobservebirthdays. B.Givingofferspeoplemorepleasure.C.Materialwealthgeneratescharity. D.Peopleinneedaremorelikelytodonate.26.Whydidtheauthortailorthepencilspink?A.Toentertainchildren. B.Tomakethemstriking.C.Tohighlightthemessagesonthem. D.Tobearamarkofhimself.27.What’sParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Howthepencilswerepackedandsent. B.Howtheauthor’sbirthdaywascelebrated.C.Howpeoplerespondedtotheauthor’sgift. D.Howtheauthorreflectedontheexperience.CTherearefunctioningsteamrailwaysinothercountries:touristsinFrancecangoforarideinBrittany;socanvisitorstravellingtotheDandenongRangesinAustralia.ButnoothercountryhasaheritagerailwaysectoranywherenearasenergeticastheUK’s,wheremorethan170servicescrossaround600milesoftrackandcallat460stations.JustafewyearsafterthefirstoftheserailwaysopenedatTalyllyninnorthWales,in1951,afictionalWelshsteamenginebecamethemaincharacterinthechildren’stelevisionserialIvortheEngine.Onlinesoriginallybuiltforslatequarries(石板采石场),northWalesstillhasthebiggestgroupofsteamrailways,buttheyexistinallfournationsoftheUK,typicallyoperatingseasonaltimetablesintouristareas.Theserailwaysarelivingmuseumswithstationsdecoratedinperiodstyle.Somestaffwearcostumestoo.Upto95%ofthe18.5mjourneysonheritagerailwayseachyeararetakenbydomestictourists.Theyowetheirpopularitytoacombinationofnostalgia(怀旧),enjoymentofthecountrysideandenthusiasmfortheoldengines.Railwaysareexpensivetorun,andthefirststeampreservationenthusiastsrecognisedthattheywouldneedvolunteerstomaketheirdreamofarevivalcometrue.Thisrelianceonvolunteersispartlyduetocutsinbudgetsfromlocalauthoritiesandotherfunders.Butheritagerailwaysareagoodexampleofwhatcanbeachievedbyacombinedpaidandvoluntaryworkforce.Aswellastheeconomiccontributionthattherailwaysmaketoruralareas,thereisevidencethatvolunteeringcanhavebeneficialeffectsonpeopleaswell.Therailwayswillneedtorespond,liketherestofthesociety,toenvironmentalpolicies.Thedestructiveimpactofgreenhousegasesisanobviouschallengetoasectorthattradesonanimageofcoal-poweredtransport.Electricrailwayenginesarebeingusedformaintenance,tobringemissionsdown,andsomerailwaysareactiveinwildlifeconservation.Therewillneedtobefurtheradaptationdowntheline.Thattherailwaysdon’tstandstillhasalwaysbeenpartoftheirappealespeciallyonrainydaysinthesummerholidays.28.HowaretheUK’ssteamrailwaysdifferentfromothercountries'?A.Theyareactiveacrossthecountries. B.Theyserveastouristattractions.C.Theyaremainlypoweredbysteam. D.Theyusesmallamountsofenergy.29.WhydoestheauthormentionIvortheEngine?A.Tospreadknowledgeoftheclassicserial. B.Tointroducetheoriginofsteamengines.C.Toshowthepopularityofsteamrailways. D.Toshareachildhoodmemoryoftravelling.30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Volunteershelptokeepheritagerailwaysalive. B.Economicgrowthdependsonindividualefforts.C.Peoplecan’taffordtotravelbyheritagerailway. D.Localofficialsdon’tuseoldmeansoftransport.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsheritagerailways?A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Appreciative. D.Negative.DTheChineseCalligraphyConference(《中国书法大会》)isaculturalprogram.Theprogramwasfirstbroadcast(播出)onCCTV-1at20:00onJune2.2023,andendedonJuly7.Afterappearing,theprogramquicklybecameverypopular.TheprogramaimedtosearchChinesecalligraphycultureandtoshowthehistoryofChinesecharactersandcalligraphy.Throughusingmoderntechnologies,theprogramexpectedtobringnewlifetothisancientartform.TheprograminvitedmanyfamouscalligraphersandartiststoteachusthehistoryandwritingskillsofChinesecalligraphy.WhattheyalsoshowusishowChinesecalligraphyhasdevelopedandchangedtoday.Wecouldseehowbeautifulcalligraphyisandhow

profound

Chinesecultureis.Forexample,theprogramshowedPrefacetotheOrchidPavilion(《兰亭集序》)throughperformance,andthenexpertsexplainedthiscalligraphyworkfrombackgroundtobrushwork(笔法).Itleftadeepinfluenceonviewers.Thereisnodoubtthattheshowisagreatsuccess.TheChineseCalligraphyConferenceisnotonlyafunprogram,butawaytolearnaboutthecultureofChinesecalligraphy.ItmakesmorepeopleunderstandandlovetheartofChinesecalligraphy.ItalsobringsnewlifetoChinesecalligraphyandmakesitshinebrightly.Chinesecalligraphyisourmostvaluabletreasure.Foryoungpeople,weshouldtakeanactivepartinlearningtheseexcellenttraditionalculturessuchascalligraphy,andthenspreadthemtoletmorepeopleknowaboutChina.Let’stakeactionrightnow!32.Whenwasthisculturalprogramfirstbroadcast?A.OnJune2nd. B.OnJune7th.C.OnJuly2nd. D.OnJuly7th.33.Theunderlinedword“profound”probablymeans“________”inthepassage.A.bright B.deepC.modern D.special34.Wemainlygettoknowthe________oftheChineseCalligraphyConferencefromtheParagraph4.A.popularity B.newformC.influence D.preparation35.Thepassageiswrittentocallonpeopleto________.A.practicecalligraphyB.createnewprogramsC.watchmoreCCTVprogramsD.spreadtraditionalChinesecultures第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Knowinghowtodealwithdepressioncanhelpyouliveafuller,moreproductivelife.Thefollowingcopingtechniquescanhelpeasethismentalhealthcondition.TalktosomeoneItmaysoundsimple,butit’seffective.Stayingconnectedcangoalongwaytowardmanagingyourdepression.____36____Accordingtoresearch,increasedsocialconnectionandfeelingconnectedcanhelpdecreasedepressivesymptoms.ExploreandchallengeyourthoughtsDepressioncansurfacethroughalotofnegativethoughts,butyoucanlearnhowtochallengethemwithknow-howandeffort.____37____Rather,it’sawaytolookatyourrealsituationandrestoreyourpositivity.Forinstance,youmightremindyourselfthatyouarelovedandthengivespecificexamplestosupportthisnewthoughtpattern.EngageinrewardingactivitiesEngaginginrewardingactivitiescanhelpyoustayactiveandoutofdepressionThiscaninvolvescheduledactivitiesofmentalhealthstrategies.Forexample,youcanstartyourdaywithpositiveself-talkandenditbywritingdownsomethingyouaregratefulfor.__38____PracticegratitudeWhenyou’restrugglingwithdepression,itcanbedifficulttobegrateful.____39____.Focusingongratitudecanbringyouanincreasedsenseofwell-being,andhelpyoutransformyourunderstandingofbelongingsandabilitiesintosourcesofgratitude.____40____Sometimespeoplefeelforcedtoapplyalabeltheydidn’twant,butitdoesn’tneedtobepartofanidentity.StrugglingtoacceptitsexistenceonlybringsmorepainAcceptingdepressionhelpsyoubecomeopentofiguringoutwhatledtothedepression.Depressionisoneofthemindandbody’swaysofsayingyouneedtomakeachange,soacceptingitwillhelpfacilitatethatchange.A.IgnorethelabelB.LearntoacceptitC.Thisremindsyouthatyou’renotaloneD.EngaginginphysicalexercisedoeswondersE.Thisdoesn’tmeanjusttellingyourselfeverything’sfineF.However,beingappreciativehasmentalhealthbenefitsG.Includingtheseactivitiesintoyourroutinecanhelpwithdepression第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Mylasthillridewasepic—justnotinthewayI’dhopeditwouldbe.Itwasanewkindofsuffering.Althoughweroadracersenjoy___41___,thatdayIwenttoofar.About5milesbeforethefinish,I___42___.Myjawandleftcheekbonebroke.Whatgotmeintothat___43___?Ioverestimatedmyself.Ihadjust___44___aroadracethepastweekend.Itwasaverytechnical___45___withsharpbends.Afterthevictory,Iwasn’tafraidofanything.Theaccidentwasso___46___.Itwasthemiddleofaracingseason.Ihadjuststartedmyownwomen’sracing___47___.Ihadpeopletoleadandmoreracestowin!___48___,IalsothinkI’mprettylucky.Ididn’tbreakmylegsorneck.Istillhadmy___49___,eventhoughmylefteyewouldn’topenfordaysafterward.Indeed,itwasannoyingthatIcouldn’t___50___food.Itwastough,andlong,andbeing___51___insidegotmereallyfrustrated.Butthebig___52___isthatIsurvived.Finally,Ivaluemyfamily,whoofferedhelpandsenttextmessagesandreminderstomakemestay___53___.Duringmyrecovery,onestoodout,“Recoveryismoredifficultthananyrace,but___54___alwayswins.”Thissetbackremindsmethatwearealmostcertaintoget___55___atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoalandthatitislovethatmadeallthedifference.41.A.efforts B.achievements C.expectations D.struggles42.A.floated B.crashed C.resisted D.separated43.A.dream B.honor C.mess D.labor44.A.won B.watched C.organized D.led45.A.show B.lesson C.course D.report46.A.soul-awakening B.heart-breaking C.mind-blowing D.eye-opening47.A.network B.competition C.team D.foundation48.A.Thus B.Still C.Rather D.Moreover49.A.vision B.hearing C.touch D.balance50.A.buy B.chew C.digest D.cook51.A.removed B.spotted C.needed D.trapped52.A.change B.problem C.call D.picture53.A.grateful B.calm C.positive D.loyal54.A.patience B.relief C.creativity D.inspiration55.A.mixedup B.fedup C.knockeddown D.torndown第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHuangHeValley,also___56___(refer)toastheYellowRiverValley,wasthebirthplaceofancientChinesecivilization,becauseof___57___itisoftencalled“MotherRiver”.ThevalleyisatthecenterofthousandsofyearsofChinesehistory.___58___China’ssecond-longestriver,theHuangHeisover5,400kilometerslong.ItiscalledtheYellowRiverbecauseitswaterscarrysandandmud,__59___(give)theriveritsyellow-browncolor.Whiletheriverhelpscreatefertilelandthatissuitedforfarming,duringcertaintimesoftheyear,theHuangHe___60___(frequent)overflows,whichdamageshousingandcropsacrosstheNorthChinaPlain,__61___importantagriculturalregion.Forthousandsofyears,theChinese___62___(conduct)majorpublicprojectstokeepcontrolofthewaterfromtheHuangHe,includinghydroelectricdamsinmoderntimes.Despitethepossibilityofflooding,theHuangHeValleybasinishometoahugepopulation,andmanyofthecountry’soldestcitiesarelocatedalongtheriver.Tribesandvillagesappearedfromaround2100BCto1600BCintheHuangHeValley.Duringthattime,triballeaderscametogethertosolvetheproblemoftheHuangHeoverflowingandwipingout___63___(they)villagesandcrops.Withtheability__64___(control)theHuangHebetterandsavethecropsfromflooding,anumberof__65____(dynasty)werethenheadquarteredintheregion.ThevalleybecamethecenterofChineseculture,societyandlearning.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你班正在举办以“我最喜欢的中国传统节日”为主题的班会活动。请以我最喜欢的中国传统节日为题，写一篇短文与大家分享。内容包括：1.最喜欢的节日；2.节日简介；3.喜欢的原因。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。TheTraditionalChineseFestivalILikeBestTherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。Oneyear,Iwasburnbyhotwater,whichleftmewithsomepermanent,uglyscarsonmyarms.Growingup,Itriedtohidethosescars.Eveninthehotsummer,I’dwearshirtsthathadlongsleeveswhichcouldcoverallmyscars.Ifearedbeinglaughedatbyotherkids,althoughmanylovedmebecauseIwasniceandkind.Isawmyselfasdifferent.At12yearsold,Iwenttojuniorhighschool.Onthefirstdayofschool,Ifoundthatwehadswimmingclasseveryweekandwewererequiredtochangeintoswimsuitsintheopenlockerroombeforetheclass.ThismeantIwouldhavetoundressbeforetheothergirls.Theywouldseemyscars.“WouldyoufeelbetterifItalkedtoyourteachertoseewhetheryoucouldchangeyourclothesaftertheothergirlsaregone?”mymotherasked.“Yeah,”Isaidquietly.“I’mafraidthey’lllaughatme.”Mymotherlookedatme.Eventhoughshemayhavebeenhurtingformeinside,shedidn’tletmeseeit.Thenextday,mymothermetwithmyteacherandtheyworkedoutasolution:Iwouldwaituntiltheothergirlsgotdressedandwenttotheclass,andthenIwouldputonmyswimsuitandbeallowedtobelate.Iwasrelieved.ButthatnightasIlayinbed,Ifeltlikeacoward(胆小鬼).Ididn’twanttobedifferentandtobepickedonbecauseIwasallowedtodothingstheothergirlsdidn’tgettodo.ItwasthenthatIknewwhatIhadtodo.Thenextmorning,asIgotreadyforschool,Itoldmymother,“IthinkImightgoaheadandputonmyswimsuitlikeeveryoneelse.Idon’twanttobedifferent.”Surprised,shehuggedmeandsaid,“I’mproudofyou.ButStacie,ifyouchangeyourmind,I’llsupportyou.”Thatday,IfeltnervousbecauseIknewthatIwasgoingtochangemyclothesinthepresenceofothergirlsforthefirsttime.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:“Okay,girls,it’stimetogoinandputonyourswimsuits!”theteachersaidandblewherwhistle.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Theyappearedconcernedandonegi