江苏南京市玄武区2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末试题

江苏南京市玄武区2025—2026学年七年级下学期英语期末试题语法填空Booksaretreasurehouseswithmagicalpowers.JaneAusten,afemalewriter,createdwonderfulstorieson1．own.Sheworkedonwritingandcaredaboutthe2．spiritualworld.Inherworks,wecanseehow3．expresslove,lossandgrowth.Weshouldtreateveryclassicbookwithrespect.Readingallowsus4．throughtimeandtalkwithgreatminds.Itmakesourlifemore5．andcolorful.1．A．her B．herself C．she D．hers2．A．reader B．reading C．readers' D．reader's3．A．Ahumans B．human C．man D．person4．A．travel B．travelling C．totravel D．travelled5．A．mean B．meaning C．meaningless D．meaningful语法填空Duringaweekendoutdooradventure,Iworkedcloselywithmypartnertoexploreaforest.Ontheway,wemet6．strange.Thickfog(雾)rolledin,makingithard7．freely.Iwonderedhowwe8．getout.Mypartnerstayedcalmandshared9．mesomeofheradventurestories.Shetoldmetoslowdownandfollowthepaths.Wecheckeddirectionscarefullyandsupportedeachotheralltheway.Thankstoheradvice,wewalkedoutofthefogsafely.10．greatlessonmypartnertaughtme!6．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing7．A．breathe B．breathing C．tobreathe D．breathed8．A．may B．must C．can D．could9．A．Awith B．to C．of D．for10．A．What B．How C．Whata D．Whatan完形填空OnDay5ofourtriptoChina,wevisitedtheLadderCliffoftheYellowRiver(黄河大梯子崖)inYuncheng,Shanxi.WhenI11．,Iwasamazedbythebeautifulviews,andIcouldsay12．but"Wow!"Thecliffwashuge,13．awaterfallrunningdownfromthetop.Seeingitin14．lifewasmuchbetterthanjustlookingatpicturesorvideosonline.Ilovehikingandhaveclimbedmanymountains,15．Ithoughtclimbingthecliffwouldbeeasy.TheladderwasmadealongtimeagoduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty.Ithas365stonesteps.Thestepsaresmallandsteep(陡峭的).Asweclimbedup,wewerevery16．.Itwaseasytofallover.Tokeepsafe,we17．totakethesightseeingelevator(观光电梯)downlater.TheviewsoftheYellowRiverwereamazing.18．,wereachedthetop.TherewesawthenarrowestpartoftheYellowRiverandlearnedaboutthe19．ofthe"CarpLeapingOvertheDragonGate(鱼跃龙门)".Fromthisunforgettableclimbing20．,Ihavelearnedalot——thingswhichlookeasyareactuallyfullofdifficulties.11．A．left B．got C．reached D．arrived12．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything13．A．with B．for C．like D．from14．A．new B．real C．same D．true15．A．but B．or C．so D．because16．A．happy B．afraid C．interested D．lonely17．A．remembered B．forgot C．decided D．failed18．A．Finally B．Clearly C．Largely D．Sadly19．A．song B．story C．news D．plan20．A．design B．surprise C．date D．experience阅读理解Giraffes●Giraffeshavethesamenumberofneckbonesashumans.●Giraffesarethetallestanimals,aswellasthetallestmammals.Polarbears●Polarbearscanswimfordaysinopenwaterwithoutrest.●Polarbears'skinisactuallyblack,andthewaylightbounces(反射)offtheirfurmakesthemseemwhite.Pandas●Pandasspendaround12hoursadayeatingbamboo.●Pandaslovetobealone.Theyarestrongclimbersandswimmers.●Wildpandascanliveaslongas20years.Lions●Lionssleepforupto20hoursaday.●Usuallylionsinthewildcanlivefor10to14years.Elephants●Elephantsaretheonlyanimalthatcannotjump.●Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.●Wildelephantscanliveupto70yearsold.21．Whichanimalslovetolivealone?A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Elephants. D．Giraffes.22．WhatisTRUFabouttheanimals?A．Polarbears'skinisactuallywhite.B．Giraffeshavemoreneckbonesthanhumans.C．Pandasspendaroundhalfadayeatingbamboo.D．Wildpandascanlivelongerthanthewildelephants.23．Inwhichmagazinecanwereadabouttheanimals?A．Fashion. B．Nature. C．Lifestyle. D．Travel.阅读理解Bobbyfeltverydownthesedays,sohewrotealettertoaskforhelp.TheyouthworkerinSunshineMiddleSchool,MikeFuksman,repliedtohim.DearMike,Iamanordinarykidlivinginanordinaryhome.ButIwanttostandoutmore.Irecentlyheardaboutsomebodywinningabigcompetition(竞赛).Iwanttobelikethem.ButIcannotfindawaytoproveorexpressmyself.Canyouhelpme?——BobbyDearBobby,Firstofall,there'snothingwrongwithbeingordinary.Theverymeaningofthiswordtellsusthatmostpeoplearelikethis.However,itisreallyexcitingtoseeordinarypeopledo▲things.Thistellsusweshouldkeepworkinghardandtryourbesttobecomebetter.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,eveniftheyhaven'tfoundwhatitisyet.Manygreatwriters,scientistsandartistsdidn'tfindtheirgift(天赋)untillateinlife.Butyoucangoaheadandgetstartednow.Whatareyougoodat?Whatareyouinterestedin?Thesetwothingswon'talwaysbethesame,buttobesuccessful,youneedbothgiftandinterest.Ifyoudon'talreadyhavesomekindofhobbythatyou'regoodatandinterestedin,maybeyoucanfindanewone.Learntoplayamusicalinstrument,suchasthepiano.Trytomakesomethingnew.Therearemanychancesforyoutobebetter.——MikeFuksman24．WhatmadeBobbyfeeldown?A．Beingdifferent. B．Beingordinary.C．Havingnochances. D．Losingacompetition.25．Whichwordshouldbeputin"▲"?A．cultural B．traditional C．wonderful D．natural26．AccordingtoMike,whatdoweneedtobesuccessful?A．Giftandinterest. B．Hobbyandmoney.C．Friendsandfamily. D．Competitionandluck.27．WhatcanwelearnfromMike'sreply?A．Wecanalwaysfindchancestobebetter.B．Veryfewpeoplearoundusareordinary.C．Manygreatpeoplefoundtheirgiftearlyinlife.D．Wedon'tneedtoworkhardifweareordinary.阅读理解LUXUN——PowerinhiswordsLuXun,agreatwriterinhistory,livedfrom1881to1936.Hehadsomanyfamousworks,includingCalltoArms,Wandering,AMadman'sDiaryandsoon.LuXunisoneofthefoundersofmodernChineseliterature.HehelpedcreateandshapemodernChineseliteraturewithhisgreatworksandideas.Hisworkshavebeentranslated(翻译)intomorethan70languages.IntheUSandsomeotherEnglish-speakingcountries,hisworksareevenincludedinuniversityliteraturetextbooks.SpeakingofLuXun,"writer"maybethefirstwordthatcomestomind.Whatmaysurprisemanypeople,though,isthathewasalsogoodatgeology(地质学),artandforeignlanguages.Heoncestudiedmedicine,andhewasalsooneofthefirstpeopleinChinatogetaformaleducationingeology.Ifhehadwantedto,LuXuncouldhavehadsuccessinthesefields(领域).However,livinginanoldandweakcountry,hebelievedthatwritingwasthemostimportantwaytochangepeople'sminds.Heoncesaid,"peopleofanoldandweakcountry,howeverstrongandhealthytheymaybe,willneverstandupiftheirmindsdon'tchange.Sothemostimportantthingistochangetheirspirit."However,itcan'tbechangedfromonedaytothenext.LuXunfeltworriedaboutChina'sfutureallthetime.Hekeptfightingwithhispenandwentonwritinguntiltheendofhislife.Today,weliveinpeace,butwestillhavetofacemanyproblems.Inhiswriting,LuXunsharedhiscriticalthinking(批判性思维)anddeepcareforthenation.Thisisagreattreasureforusall.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"founder"mean?A．Visitor. B．Reader. C．Creator. D．Member.29．WhatwasLuXungoodat?①art②languages③geology④writingA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④30．WhydidLuXunstartwriting?A．Hecouldmakemoremoneybywritingbooks.B．Hewantedtobecomethefounderofmodernscience.C．Hefoundmedicineandgeologytoodifficulttolearn.D．Hehopedtochangepeople'sspiritandsavethenation.31．Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．LuXunbelievedpeoplewouldchangeverysoon.B．LuXuncaredmuchaboutChina'sfutureallhislife.C．LuXunthoughtstrongbodieswerethemostimportant.D．LuXunstoppedwritingbecausehelivedinaweakcountry.阅读理解TheYangtzeRiverisover6,300kilometres.FromWesttoEast,itrunsthroughQinghai,Sichuan,Xizang,Yunnan,Chongqing,Hubei,Hunan,Jiangxi,Anhui,JiangsuandShanghai.ItismorethanjustalongriverinChina.Itisalsoaplacewhereamazingcultureshavegrownforthousandsofyears.TherearemanyfamouspoemswrittenabouttheYangtzeRiver.Manyancientpoetsexpressedtheirfeelingsandpaintedwonderfulscenesalongthisgreatriver.Forexample,WangBo,agreatpoetoftheTangDynasty,oncewrote:"Sunsetcloudsandlonewildducksflysidebyside;Autumnwavesmergewiththeboundlessskyinonedye."Fromthisbeautifulpoem,wecanfullyenjoythepeacefulandbreathtakingviewsoftheriveratsunset.What'smore,theYangtzeRiverhasseenanumberoftouchingtravelstoriesandrecorded(记录)people'sdifferentfeelings.Itsawhappyandrelaxingmoments.WhenLiBaisaileddownstreamalongtheYangtzeRiverhappily,hewrotehisfamouslines:"AtdawnamidgaycloudsIleaveWhiteEmperorTown;AthousandlitoJianglingtakesbutonedaydown."Besidesjoy,italsosawsaddepartures(分别)betweenclosefriends.WhenLiBaistoodbytheriverandwatchedhisfriendMengHaoranleavefaraway,hepouredouthisdeepsadness,"Alonelysailislostintheboundlessblue________▲____,WhereIseebuttheendlessRiverrollingby."However,inrecentyears,plantsandanimalsoftheriverhavefacedproblemsbecauseofallkindsofhumanactivities.Todealwiththis,thecountrymadeaprotectionplanin2016forour"motherriver".Overthepast10years,manygreatchangeshavetakenplace.Thousandsoffactorieswereclosedormovedandnewtechnologies(技术)wereintroducedtoprotecttheriver.TheYangtzeRiverisgrowinginagreenerway.Thishashelpedbringourmotherriverbacktolife.Behindthisisasimpleidea:Protectingtheriverisprotectingourhome.32．TheYangtzeRiverrunsthroughthefollowingareas,EXCEPT(除了)____?A．Qinghai B．Jiangsu C．Guangdong D．Xizang33．WhichpicturebestshowsWangBo'spoeminParagraph2?A． B．C． D．34．Whichwordcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?A．sea B．lake C．hill D．sky35．WhatdidwedotoprotectYangtzeRiver?①Thecountrymadeaplanin2016toprotecttheriver.②Weintroducednewtechnologiestoprotecttheriver.③Wemovedawaytheplantsandanimalsfromtheriver.④Toprotecttheriver,manyfactorieswereclosedormoved.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④36．Kindnesshasalight(重量)butgreatpower.37．Withnewtechnologies,ourcountrycan(生产)usefulrobotstomakeourlifeeasierandbetter.38．Weoftentakedeliciousfoodandhavea(野餐)bythelakeonsunnyspringdays.39．It'shardto(注意到)thelittlebirdshidinginthetalltrees.40．AIisnowabigpartofourlivesandbringslotsofchangestous,soit's(值得)learning.阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Longlongago,therewasakindandbravegirl41．(name)Jingwei.ShewastheyoungestdaughteroftheEmperorofYan.Oneday,Jingweiwenttotheseasideforfun.Shewasexcited42．(see)thebigseaandrantowardsit43．（sudden),bigwavescameandpulledherintothesea.She44．(die).Hersoulturnedintoalittlebird.Shekeptcarryingsmallstonestofilltheseaallthetimeandneverstopped.Wehadbetter45．(learn)fromherandkeepworkinghardallthetime.选词填空couldn'twaittoinourwayawakeatreatforoureyesfreshLastFriday,Istayed46．allnightthinkingaboutmycampingwithclassmates.I47．visitthebeautifullakepark.Whenwegottherethenextday,the48．airmadeusfeelrelaxedatonce.Alongthelake,talltreesandlovelyflowerscameintooursight.Theywerereally49．.Thecutestthinghappenedonthehalfway——agroupofantsgot50．.Hetookphotosofthemrightaway.Ourcampingbroughtussomuchfun.51．我们应该为自己的努力而自豪Weshouldbeourhardwork.52．暑假我将出发去桂林看看那里的自然美景。IwillforGuilininthissummerholidaytoenjoynaturalbeautythere.53．她去购物好让自己开心起来。Shewentshoppingtoherself.54．这片小小的社区花园是许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶的家园。Thissmallcommunitygardenismanybeesandbutterflies.55．他们在面对困难时从不放弃。Theywillneverwhenfacingdifficulties.认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空并回答问题。Doyouhaveabigtest(测试)comingup——afinalexamoraweeklyclasstest?Actually,eatinghealthilyinthedaysleadinguptothetestismoreimportantthanyoumightimagine.Itisagoodideatodrinkenoughwaterandgreenteawhilestudying.Herearesomeeatingtipsfordifferenttimes.ThenightbeforethetestItisnotwisetoeatjunkfoodorstayuplatetostudyatthelastminute.Instead,youshouldgoforfish,greenvegetables,andhealthycarbohydrateslikericefordinner.Becareful——ifyoudrinkcoffeelate,itwillinfluenceyoursleepqualityandmakeithardforyoutofallasleep.Also,donottryanynewfoodthenightbeforeatest.Why?Becauseyoudon'tknowhowyourstomach(胃)mightdealwithsomethingnew,evenifitlookssafe.Remembertoeatsomethingthroughoutthedaysothatyoudon'teattoomuchatdinnertime.ThemorningofthetestDon'ttryanythingnewonthetestmorning——justeatwhatyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast.Trytoincludeprotein,carbohydrates,fruit,andvegetables.Whatifyouarenotamorningeater?Inthatcase,it'sagoodideatoeatsomethingsmall,suchasabanana,anapple,somenuts,orafewvegetableswithcheese.Alightbuthealthybreakfastcanhelpyoufeelmoreenergeticbeforethetest.BestsnacksduringthetestDuringbreaks,darkchocolateornutscanbegreatchoices.Theycangiveyouenergywithoutmakingyoufeelfullorsleepy.Mostimportantly,don'tforgettobringenoughwaterwithyou.Ithelpsyoustayfocusedandthinkclearly.Inaword,eatingwellbeforeatestisoneofthesmartestthingsyoucando.Ahealthybodyoftenleadstoaclearmindandbetterresults.Sonexttimewhenyouhaveatest,trytofollowthesevaluabletips.Eating56．beforeatestHavingahealthydietleadinguptothetestismore57．thanyoumightimagine.Thenightbeforethetest●Goforfish,greenvegetables,andhealthycarbohydrateslikericefordinnerinsteadofjunkfoodorstayinguplatetostudy.●Becareful58．latecoffeebecauseitwillinfluenceyoursleepqualityandmakeithardforyoutofallasleep.●Nevertryanynewfoodbecauseevenifyoudon'tworryaboutthefood59．,yourstomachmightnotknowhowtodealwithsomethingnew.Themorningofthetest●Justeatwhatyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast.●Trytoincludeprotein,carbohydrates,fruit,andvegetables.Bestsnacksduringthetest●Greatchoiceslikedarkchocolateornutscangiveyouenergy.●Enoughwaterhelpsyou60．onyourstudyandthinkclearly.Nexttimewhenyouhaveatest,trytofollowthesetipsbecausetheyareofgreat61．.Whatkindofbreakfastcanhelpyoufeelmoreenergeticbeforethetest?(Nomorethan5words)62．Nexttimewhenatestiscoming,whatareyougoingtoeat?Why?(答案不限字数)63．根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。CharlieBucketwasapoorboywholovedchocolatemorethana64．elseintheworld.Oneday,hefoundaone-dollarbillontheground.Withgreatexcitement,herantothenearestshopandboughttwochocolatebars.Whenheopenedthes65．one,hesawabright,goldenticketinside.Hishandswereshaking."I'vefoundit!"hecried.Heranbackasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.Whenherushedt66．thedoor,hisgrandparentswerestilllyingintheoldbed."Look!"Charlieshouted."AGoldenTicket!I'mgoingtoMr.Wonka'sf67．!"Thewholefamilycouldn'tbelievetheireyes.GrandpaJoejumpedoutofbedforthefirsttimeintwentyyears."Oh,Charlie,"hesaid,"thisisgoingtobethegreatestadventureofourlives!"Onthedayofthevisit,CharlieandGrandpaJoearrivedatthefactorygates.Thesmellofmeltedchocolatewaseverywhere.Whentheywalkedinside,theysawaworldofm68．——chocolaterivers,candytrees,andlittleworkerscalledthemselvesOompaLoompas.Charlie'sheartr69．withjoyashelookedaround.Charliewasverypoliteandf70．allofMr.Wonka'srules.Hewalkedaroundeveryroomandnevertouchedanythingwithoutpermission(允许),finishinghisvisits71．.Unliketheotherfourchildren,hedidnotfallintothechocolateriverorturnintoablueberry.Mr.Wonkasmiledathimandsaid,"Youareagoodboy,Charlie.That'sw72．Ichooseyou."G73．agoldenticketchangedCharlie'slifecompletely.Itopenedthedoortoaworldheonlydreamedof.Attheendofthe