2026年新疆中考英语试题（含答案）

新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试新疆生产建设兵团英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。2.满分150分（含听力20分），考试时间120分钟。3.考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。听力部分（满分20分）图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。ABCDE1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。A.Iagreewithyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.Gladtoseeyou.A.Verydelicious. B.Somemilk. C.Atabout8o’clock.A.Nevermind. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Ihavenoidea.A.I’mastudent. B.Ellaspeaking. C.Hereyouare.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Icanhelpyou. C.Thankyou.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Goforatrip. B.Goshopping. C.Goforawalk.HowlonghasTinalearnedthepiano?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For15years.HowwillLucygohome?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.WhohelpsthegirlwithherspokenEnglish?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Herneighbor.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inaschool.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。Howistheclassroomtoday?A.Busyandnoisy. B.Quietandclean. C.Dirtyandmessy.HowwerethestudentsinGrade7?A.Shyandnervous. B.Braveandconfident. C.Happyandrelaxed.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthestudents’threeyears?A.Theyspentmosttimeplayinggames.B.Theyworkedhardandhelpedeachother.C.Theyoftenarguedwitheachother.Whatistheteacher’sadvice?A.Visitingtheteachersoften.B.Helpingyourparents.C.Keepingworkinghardandbelievinginyourselves.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceanewschoolrule.B.Tointroducetheclassroom.C.Tosaygoodbyeandencouragethestudents.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。AtthetopoftheHuaguoMountain,therewasaspecialstone.Ittookinlight__21__thesunandthemoon.Yearslater,alittlelife__22__insidethestone.Oneday,thestonebrokeintopieces.Astoneeggcameout.Whenthewindblewit,itturnedintoastonemonkey.Helooked__23__andlively.Hegreetedtheworldaroundhimandthen__24__theothermonkeys.Thelittlemonkeyenjoyed__25__lifeinthemountain.Onesummerday,allmonkeysfeltveryhot.Theywalkedalongariverandfounda__26__waterfall.“Let’smakea__27__.Whojumpsthroughthewaterfallfirstwillbeourking.”theysaid.Theothermonkeyswere__28__afraidtotry.__29__thestonemonkeywasreallybrave.Hejumpedstraightintothewaterfallwithoutthinking__30__.Tohisjoy,therewasanicecave(洞穴)behindthewaterfall.Itwas__31__enoughforallmonkeystolivein.Hetoldtheothermonkeysthegoodnews.Theyfollowedhimintothecaveandlivedtherehappily.Theylovedandtrustedhim,sothey__32__thepromisetomakehimtheirking.PeoplelatercalledhimtheMonkeyKing.Everyonehasa__33__tobegreat.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldn’tgiveup__34__justliketheMonkeyKing,weshouldtrybravelyandmakeourdream__35__.A.to B.from C.forA.grew B.died C.disappearedA.sick B.cute C.quietA.left B.fought C.joinedA.his B.him C.heA.boring B.dirty C.greatA.joke B.deal C.mistakeA.too B.hardly C.seldomA.Or B.So C.ButA.twice B.two C.secondA.dark B.far C.bigA.asked B.kept C.brokeA.duty B.rule C.chanceA.slowly B.easily C.suddenlyA.cometrue B.comeup C.comein阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittlehorselivingwithhismotheraloneonafarmhappily.Onesunnymorning,hismothertoldhimtotakesomecorntotheothersideoftheriver.Whenthelittlehorsegottotheriver,hestopped.Hewasafraidtocrossit,becausehedidn’tknowhowdeeptheriverwas.Hesawanoldcoweatinggrassnearby.“Istheriverdeep?”heasked.Thecowsaid,“Notatall.Thewateronlycomesuptomylegs.”Justthen,asmallsquirrel(松鼠)ranby.“Don’tgoin!”sheshouted.“Theriverisverydeep.Myfrienddiedinit.”Thelittlehorsedidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewentbackhometoaskhismother.Hismothertoldhimkindly,“Don’tjustlistentoothers.Tryityourself.”Thelittlehorsereturnedtotheriver.Hewalkedintothewaterslowly.Hefoundtheriverwasjustrightforhim.Hecrosseditsafely.Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthatweshouldtrythingsbyourselvesinsteadofonlylisteningtootherpeople.根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。Alittlehorselivedwithhisparentsonafarmhappily.Thecowthoughtthewaterwasn’tdeepatall.Thesquirrelwarnedthehorsebecauseherfrienddiedintheriver.Thelittlehorse’smomaskedhimtocrosstheriverwithher.Otherpeople’sadviceisnotalwaysright.BLet’sreadsomethingabouttheamazingnature.ChangesofplantsThesunflowerisabigyellowflower.Somepeoplesaythesunflowergotitsnamebecauseitoftenturnsitsheadfacingthesunwhenthesunmoves!Six-leggedfriendsAdultinsectsgenerallyhavethreebodyparts,thehead,themiddleandtheback.Theheadhaseyes,amouthandantennas(触须).Themiddlehaslegsandwings,whilethebackcoversthemainbody.Hibernatinganimals(冬眠动物)Someanimalslivethroughwinterbyfallingintoadeepsleep,suchasbears,snakesandfrogs.Duringsleep,theirheartsbeatslowlyandtheirbodiesneedlessenergythanusual.GreatBlueWhalesBluewhalesarethelargestanimalsontheearth.Theycanweigh150tonsandreach100feetlong.Theyswimfastandturnquickly.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whatdoesthesunflowerdowhenthesunmoves?A.Itfoldsitsleaves. B.Itchangesitscolors.C.Itclosesitsflower. D.Itturnsitshead.Whichpartofanadultinsecthaslegsandwingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehead. B.Themiddle. C.Theback. D.Theantennas.Whichofthefollowingdon’thibernateinwinter?A.Snakes. B.Bears. C.Bluewhales. D.Frogs.Whatcanwelearnaboutbluewhalesfromthepassage?A.Theyswimfast. B.Theymoveslowly.C.Theyliveinfreshwater. D.Theyonlyeatsmallfish.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Toteachhowtoplantsunflowers. B.Todescribethebodypartsofinsects.C.Toshowhownatureamazesus. D.Totellthestoryofbluewhales.CManypeopleusedtobelievethatcryingmeansweakness,especiallyformen.However,holdingbacktearscanharmourbodies,whilesometimescryingactuallyhelpsusrelaxandstayhealthily.Scientistsdidaresearchontears.Atfirst,theyaskedvolunteerstowatchasadmovieandcollectedtheirtears.Secondly,theymadethesamepeoplecrybycuttingonions.Theresultswereverydifferent.Tearsfromsadnesscantakeawayharmfulchemicals(化学物质).Ifthechemicalsstayinourbodiesfortoolong,theymaycauseheartandbloodproblems.Buttearsfromcuttingonionscan’t.Morestudiesshowthatcryingalsocreatesanotherhelpfulchemical.Thischemicalhelpswoundsheal(愈合).Infact,themoreapersoncriesaftergettinghurt,thesoonerheorshewillrecover.Cryingisnotbad.Itisnaturalmedicineforourbodies.Anybodymaymeetdifficultiesorfeelsaddromedarytimetotime.wedonotneedtopretend(假装)tobestrong.Rememberthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestocryarehealthier.So,justlettearsdropwhenyoufeeldown!根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Scientistsmadethevolunteerscryinthesecondresearchby__________.A.cuttingonions B.readingabookC.watchingasadmovie D.listeningtomusicWhatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”inParagraph3mean?A.Getworse. B.Gethurt. C.Getbetter. D.Getexcited.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tearscanalwaysbegoodforeyes. B.Tearsfromonionshaveharmfulchemicals.C.Cryingisalwaysbad. D.Cryingwhenyouaresadisgoodforhealth.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingEyesIsImportant B.HoldingFeelingsIsNecessaryC.LetTearsDropWhenYouFeelDown D.SleepingIsRelaxingD①Whenyouholdabeautifulmodernbook,doyouknowhowitslowlydevelopedfromancientbooks?②Over3,000yearsagoinancientChina,peoplecarved(刻写)wordsonturtleshells(龟壳)andanimalbonesforpredictingthefuture.Theseweretheearliestbooks.③Beforepaperwasinvented,bambooslips(竹简)andsilkwerewidelyused.Theygreatlyinfluencedlaterbookstylesandwritingrules.Eventoday,manyrulesofwritingandbookdesignstillfollowoldtraditionsfromthattime.④Whenpaperfirstappeared,itdidnottaketheplaceofbambooandsilkatonce.Aspaper-makingskillsimproved,paperslowlybecamethemainwritingmaterial.Ancientpeopleoftencoloredpapertoprotectitfrominsectsandkeepitlastinglong.Manyoldpaperbookshavebeenkeptwellforoverathousandyears.⑤Fromshellsandbonestobambooandsilktopaper,thedevelopmentofbooksinChinarecordsrichhistoryandculture.IttrulyshowsthegreatwisdomandcreativityofancientChinesepeople.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhatweretheearliestbooksinancientChinamadeof?A.Bambooslipsandsilk. B.Turtleshellsandanimalbones.C.Silkandanimalbones. D.Silkandpaper.Whydidancientpeopleoftencolorthepaper?A.Tomakethebooksbeautiful. B.Toinfluencelaterbookstyles.C.Tokeepthepaperwell. D.Totaketheplaceofsilkquickly.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Amovieposter. C.Anovel. D.Afashionmagazine.EHowtoMakeaSimpleWaterFilter(简易净水器)Howtomakedirtywatercleaner?54Itiseasyandfun.Whatdoweneed?Weneedabigplasticbottle,somesmallstones,charcoal(炭),cleansandandapieceofcloth.55Cutoffthebottomofthebottle.Turnitupsidedown.Putthematerialsinsideonebyone.First,puttheclothatthebottleneck.56Then,putthecharcoalonthesand.Finally,putthestonesonthetop.Howdoesitwork?Let’spourdirtywaterintothebottle.Thestonesstopbigrubbishlikeleaves.Thecharcoalislikeacleaner.57Thesandcatchessmalldirtthatwecannotsee.Theclothstopseverythingelsefromfallingout.VeryImportantNote!Thewaterlookscleannow,butitisnotsafetodrinkyet!58Scienceiseverywhere.Withthissimpledevice(设备),wecanturndirtywaterintomuchcleanerwater.根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。A.Youmustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.B.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.C.Next,putthesandin.D.Howtobuildit?E.Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakeasimplewaterfilter.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。(Atthedinnertable,Linlinandhermotherarechatting.)Mom: Summerholidayiscoming.59Linlin: I’mnotsureyet.ButIjustwanttohaveatrip.Mom: Atrip?60Linlin: Kashgar?Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.Isitfun?Mom: 61Youcanenjoyrichculturewhilegoingsightseeingthere.Linlin: Wow,Ilikeit.62Mom: TheGrandOpeningCeremonyshouldn’tbemissed.Andtryingthelocalfoodisamust.Linlin: Thatsoundswonderful!63Mom: Well,youcanusemycamera!Linlin: 64Mom: Ibetyou’llhaveagreattime.Linlin: Certainly.Iwill.Ican’twait.A.Thankyou,mom.B.Haveyougotanyplans,Linlin?C.Sureitis.D.HowaboutgoingtoKashgar?E.WhatelsecanIdothere?F.I’dliketotakesomephotos,too.读写题（本题共两节，满分15分）第一节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）MoreandmoreforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyChinese-stylesafety.TheysaytravelinginChinamakesthemrelaxed,andtheyneverworryabouttheirpersonalsafety.DuringMayDay,lotsofforeigntouristsvisitedShanghai.Theyhungout,enjoyedsights,wentshoppingfreelyandtheyevenfoundtheycouldwalkalonelateatnightsafely.“Wecanleaveourbagsinhotelswithoutfeelingworried.WhatasafecityShanghaiis!”theytoldareporter.ForeignguestsalsospeakhighlyofthekindnessofChinesepeople.Thoughtheyspeakdifferentlanguages,Chinesepeoplearealwaysgladtotellthewaysandhelpforeignerssolveproblems.InShanghai,anAmericanstudentleftherpassportinataxi.Thedriverfounditandreturnedittoheratonce.Foreignerscancarryphonesandbagscasually(随意地)onthestreet.Peopletrusteachotherverymuch.InGuiyang,aRussianwomanhaslivedthereformanyyears.Shenotonlyenjoysrichnightlifeandlocalfoodbutalsolovestheslowlifeandfriendlyenvironment.ShesharesherexperiencesonlinetoinvitemorefriendstovisitChina.Withitsgovernmentandpeople’sefforts,Chinaismakingitselfacomfortableandsafeplacetotravelandlive.ManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.Touristscanhangout,enjoysights,goshoppingandevenwalkalonelateatnight66.ForeignguestsspeakhighlyChinesepeople’s67.Eveniftheyspeakdifferentlanguages,theyarealwayshappyto68foreignerswiththeirproblems.InShanghai,ataxidriverfoundalostpassportand69itbacktothestudent.InGuiyang,aRussianwomanlovesthelocallifestyleverymuch,soshewouldliketo70herfriendstovisitChina.OurgovernmentandpeoplearemakingChinaacomfortableandsafeplace.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）DoforeignersworryabouttheirpersonalsafetywhiletravelinginChina?WhoreturnedthelostpassporttotheAmericanstudent?HowdoyoufeelaboutChinese-stylesafety?Why?语篇填空（本题共两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）第一节语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Longlongago,akindman,LiuBei,wantedtosavehispeopleandbuildastrongcountry.Somebodytoldawiseman74(call)ZhugeLiangcouldhelptoachievehisdream.SoLiuBeidecidedtovisithim.ZhugeLianglivedinacottage(茅屋).ThefirsttimeLiuBeiwentthere,ZhugeLiangwasaway.Afew75(day)later,hevisitedagain.ButZhugeLiangwasstillnotathome.Hismenfelt76(tire)andwantedtogiveup.However,LiuBeididn’tloseheart.Hesaidhemust77(visit)thewiseman.78acoldsnowyday,hepaidanothervisit.ThistimeZhugeLiangwassleepingathome.LiuBeitoldhismentokeepquiet79waitoutsidepatiently.Afteralongwait,ZhugeLiangwokeup.Hewasdeeply80(move)byLiuBei’srespect.Heagreedtohelp81(he).Theytalkedaboutways82(make)thecountrystrong.Fromthenon,ZhugeLianggaveLiuBei’smanygood83(suggestion).Withhishelp,LiuBeibuilthisowncountry84(successful)intheend.第二节短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。warmmountainswoodenstartgoodactivitiesevenwithtakenboththeQiongkushitai,awonderfulsmallvillageinXinjiang.Deepin85,itkeepstraditionallocalculturethousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.In86morning,sheepandhorseswalkongreengrasslands.Snow-cappedmountains,thick-forestsandclearriversmakethevillageslooklikeafairyland(仙境).Localpeopleliveinspecial87houses.Theyusedwoodtobuildhousesandcovereachtop88grass.Thissmartwaykeepshouses89inwinterandcoolinsummer.Now,greatchangeshave90placehere.Morelocalpeoplechoosetostayinwinter.Theyturntheirhousesintohomestays(民宿).Atthesametime,moreandmoreyoungpeoplereturnfromcitiesto91theirbusinesses.Theyimprovebuildingsandcreatecomfortableroomsinthelocalstyles.Thevillagekeepsancientculturewhilemakingtravelmoreinterestingandspecial.Someyoungpeopledesignfun92,suchasmakinghandmadesoupandcountingsheepintraditionalways.Followingtravelers,someofthem93liveanew“travelinglife”,movingbetweenscenicspots(旅游景点)indifferentseasonsToday,qiongkushitaimixesoldtraditionswithmodernlife.Thelocalpeoplelivea94lifethanbefore.Thevillageshineswith95naturalbeautyandlivelyculture.书面表达（满分20分）为顺利举办校运会，学生会拟招募学生志愿者。假设你是学生会成员，请根据以下要点，用英语写一则招募广告。招募要求擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……工作内容帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员……工作时间下周四和周五（校运会期间）报名方式下周一之前发邮件至students2026@提示：组织(organize)、引导(guide)、发邮件(emailat)要求：1.须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。VolunteerWantedTheschoolsportsmeetingiscomingsoon.Tomakeitasuccess,wearelookingforstudentvolunteers.