上海市静安区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

上海市静安区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷一、完形填空Shouldrobotsworkinrestaurants?YesMoreandmorerestaurantsuserobotserverstoday.Infact,robotsare

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excellentchoice.Theyareexpensivetobuy,

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wedon’tneedtokeeppayingforthem.Sotheycostlessinthelongrun.Machinesalsodon’tneedbreaks,holidaysorsickleave,andcanworklonghourswithoutgettingtired.Somepeoplesayrobotsaresuper-efficient(高效的）andmake

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mistakesthanhumans.Theyalsodothebasicjobsthatareboringforpeople—likecarryingfood—sohumanscanbefreeduptowelcomecustomersandfocusonmoredifficulttasks.What’smore,robotsareafunaddition.Restaurantsliketouserobotservers

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theymayattractmorecustomers.NoDinerswouldrathertalktopeoplethanmachines.Somemightthinkrobotsarestrange.Robotsareexpensive,andtheystillrequirepeople

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manytasks.Eveniftheyarewonderful,weshouldn’tusetheminsteadofhumansbecauseit’sunfair(不公平的）totakejobsfrompeople.Robot-serverscanevenberisky.Severalrobotservers

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smallaccidentsinlocalrestaurantslastyear.Theymaynotactquicklyenoughandcoulddropthingsifthere’sanunexpectedobjectintheirpath.Peopleenjoymaking

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comfortablebychattingwithwaiters,butrobotscanneverprovidethe

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touchthatmakesdiningoutspecial.Robotscandoajobwell,buttheycan’treplacethewarmthofhumanservice.1.A．aB．anC．the2.A．butB．soC．and3.A．fewB．fewerC．thefewest4.A．ifB．whenC．sothat5.A．finishB．finishingC．tofinish6.A．causedB．causeC．causes7.A．theyB．theirC．themselves8.A．personB．personalC．personally二、选词填空Choosetheproperwordsintheboxestocompletethefollowingpassages.EachwordcanbeusedonlyonceA.relaxedB.creativityC.energeticD.mentionedE.interestsHiMike,I’msoexcited!ComicConLondonisnextmonth.Wouldyouliketogowithme?It’sthebiggestcomiceventintheUK.You9______youlovedcomicsverymuch.That’swhyIinviteyoutocome.Youcanfindeverythingthere—comics,cosplay,workshops,showcases,younameit.It’sfantastic.Also,you’llmeetsomeoftheauthorsandartists,whichiswonderful.Pleasesayyou’llcome.Therearelotsofpeopletherewhosharethesame10______asus.Iknowyoudon’tlikedressingup,butIthinkyoushouldwearacostume.Itwasn’tsomuchfunbecauseIdidn’tdressuponmyfirstvisit.Don’tworry.Costume-makingdoesn’tneedmuch11______,soourcostumesdon’thavetobeperfect.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakeyourcostume,I’llhelpyou.YouknowIlovedoingthat.Also,animpressivecostumeattractsmorepeople—lotsofthemwillcomeuptotakephotos.Inasettingwhereeveryoneisincostume,wearingitmakesyoufeelmore12______andconfident.A.attendB.materialsC.awardsD.imagineE.especiallyThereareworkshops,too.Youcanlearnhowtheartistsdesignthecharactersandchoose13______tomakecostumes.IwenttooneonCosplaylastyear.IlearntthatCosplayisashortenedformoftwowords—costumeandplay.IalsoknewthatitstartedinJapan.ThereisaCasualCosplayShowcase.Everybodycantakepartinit.Thereare14______forthebestcostumesandperformances.It’salotmorefuntocompeteinthanjustto15______it.ThereisalsotheEuroCosplayChampionshipsFinal.Thereareparticipantsfrom25countriesandthejudgeschoosethewinners.Wemustgothere.Ireallyenjoyeditlastyear—thecostumeswere16______vivid.TheComicCongetsbetterandbettereveryyear,soI’msurethisyear’swillbegreatfun.Ofcourse,itwon’tbefunifyoudon’tcome.Willyoucome?Letmeknowsoonbecausewehavetomakeourcostumes!Amy三、补全对话Ben:Hi,Luke.Youlookreallyupset.What’sthematterwithyou?Luke:Ididn’tdowellinthemathsexam.

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!(用感叹句表示太粗心)Ben:Iunderstandhowyoufeel.It’scommontofeeldownwhenthingsdon’tgowell.

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?(询问主要问题是什么)Luke:Totellyouthetruth,Istilldon’tunderstandsomebasicpoints.Thebasicsarehardformetocatch.NowIwanttodobetter,butIjustdon’tknow

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.(用宾语从句表示怎样才能提高)Ben:Let’sstudytogetherafterclass.Icanhelpyougooverthepointsyoudon’tunderstand.Luke:Areyousure?You’realwaysbusyasaclassleader.Ben:Yes,ofcourse!It’smypleasureasyourfriend.It’llbeOK.Ithinkyoujustneedhelp.Luke:That’sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch.Ben:You’rewelcome.Luke:

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?(询问开始的时间)Ben:Let’sstarttomorrow.四、阅读理解AAnnie(7May):It’sSundayafternoon,thelasthoursoftheweekendbeforeschoolstartsagain.Thistimeisvaluable,butI’msittingherewithnothingtodoandnomoneytospend!SoIneedideasforthingstodo.Important:theyneedtobefunandfree.I’maskingforhelpbecausetimeisrunningout!Austin(35minutesago):Iliketorelaxinsmallparks,breathinginfreshair.It’stheperfecttimeformetothinkaboutthingsIusuallyhavenotimefor.Atsuchmoments,Ineverthinkaboutmyto-dolist.Ireallyenjoyforgettingallthosebusytasksforafewhourseveryweek.Monica(32minutesago):Ilikecreatingsomethingnew.Well,IuploadaposteverySunday.Atthemoment,I’mfinishingpoemnumber15.Fivemoretogo!Maybeyoudon’twanttowriteapoemorevenablog.Justuseyourimagination,andyouwillenjoyit!Milly(25minutesago):IspendatleastfourhoursonaSunday—lookingthroughbooks,magazines,websites,newspapers—anything.It’sfreeandbestofall—youcandoitanywhere.Andsometimes,whenI’mreallylucky,Dadevenbringsmeadrink.Carl(20minutesago):I’mlucky.IliveinLiverpool.Therearemanyniceexhibitionplaceswithinterestingandvaluablecollections.Andthey’reallfree.They’retoobigforjustonevisit,sooneSundayeverymonthIgoandcheckoutadifferentplace.TodayI’mvisitinganinsectroom.Amy(15minutesago):Ilovetryingnewthings,andI’vefoundsomanygreatwaystolearnsomethingenjoyablewithoutleavingmyroom!EverySundayafternoon,Ipickashortactivitylikedrawing,cooking,orevencoding.Ijustsitatmydesk,followtheeasystepsonthescreen,andsoonI’velearntsomethingnew.It’stotallyfree.Youcandoitathome,anditmakestheweekendreallymeaningful!Task:Matcheachpersonwiththefree-timeideaforAnniefromAtoF.A．Doingsomereading.B．Tryingtowritesomethingcreative.C．Learningnewskillsonline.D．Goingtoamuseum.E．Goingforawalk.F．Doingsomevolunteerwork.21.Austin:________22.Monica:________23.Milly:________24.Carl:________25.Amy:________BHowmuchtimedoyouwastelookingforthingsaroundyourhouse?Hereissomehelp.TheAirTagisadevicethatyoucanusewithyouriPhone.Itletsyoufindthingsinyourhouse,likeyourkeysorwallet.Itcantellyouexactlywhereyourkeysare,eveniftheyarefaraway.Itcanalsoshowyouwheretofindthem.TheAirTagusesBluetoothtoconnectwithyouriPhoneoriPad.ItalsousesWi-Fitosenditslocationtopeople.ItworkswithiPhonesthatareneworold.Tofindanitem,youopentheFindMyapp,chooseitandclickFind.TheappwillconnecttotheAirTagandguideyoutoit.Idecidedtogiveitatest.Iusedittofindmycarkey,awalletandmycar.First,IaskedmysontohideanAirTagtiedtomycarkeysomewhereinourhouse.Apple’sFindMyappshowedmeanarrowpointingtoabed,andItouchedabuttontomaketheAirTagplayasound.Afterlookingunderthebed,IfoundtheAirTagandkey.Ittookhalfaminute.ThemostdifficultexperimentwasanAirTaghiddeninsideawallet.Myapppointedtowardawardrobe,butitcouldn’ttellmewhichjacketthetagwasinside.Afterremovingfourjacketsfromthewardrobe,IfinallyfoundthecorrectjacketwiththeAirTag.Thisprovidedmyfamilywiththreeminutesofentertainment.Finally,totesthowtheAirTagworkedwhenitwasfarfrommyphone,Iputitinmyhusband’scarandsetittolostmode.Whenmyhusbandwentforadrive,nearbysmartphoneshelpedmefindwheremyhusbandhaddriven.Thelocationupdatescameevery5or10minutes.Inconclusion,theAirTagisnotperfect.It’sveryquiet,soplayingasoundisn’tveryhelpfulforfindingit.Also,itneedsaspecialkeyringtoholdit.Butifyoulosethingsregularly,youmightfinditveryuseful.Thepricesofmanysimilarthingshavedroppedalotrecently,somanyusershopetheycanaffordtheAirTagsoon.26.TheAirTag_________toconnectwiththeiPhone.A．usesWi-FiB．needsabuttonC．usesBluetoothD．needsakeyring27.HowdidtheAirTaghelpthewriterfindthecarkey?A．②-③-① B．②-①-③ C．③-②-① D．①-③-②28.Whichtesttakesthelongesttime?A．Findingthecarkeysomewhereinthehouse.B．FindinganAirTaghiddeninsideawallet.C．FindinganAirTaghiddeninsideajacket.D．Findingwherethecarhadbeendriven.29.WhatcanwetellfromthepassageabouttheAirTag?A．Itspricehasdroppedalot.B．NewiPhonesmaymakeitworkmuchfaster.C．Itstillneedstobeimprovedinsomeways.D．Itcansolvealmostallsearchingproblemsindailylife.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toexplainwhypeopleoftenlosethings.B．Tointroducethewriter’stestsandopinionsontheAirTag.C．Todiscussdifferentproblemspeoplehavewithlostthings.D．ToteachpeoplehowtousetheAirTagindifferentsituations.五、完形填空I’vejustdiscoveredagreatnewshowcalledBigQuestions—BiggerAnswers!It’soneofthebestonline31______atthemoment!Theideais:takeatopiclikedolphins,andthinkoflotsofinteresting32______thatcanbeexplained.Howdodolphinscommunicate?Howdobabydolphinsstayawakeforawholemonth?Howcandolphinshearsoundsthataresofaraway?Thengettwoyoung,curiousaudiencememberstotraveltheworldtofindanswerstothesequestions,andaddsomeusefulinformationtogivealively33______.That’stheshow.Gettheidea?Eachepisode(集)focusesona34______subject,suchasFantasticanimals,Famousbuildings,Thebody,Aroundthehouse,NaturalwondersandMagic—mytopfavourite.ComingnextareSportsandTravel.35______,backtodolphins,I’veactuallylearntalotfromtheshow.Here’soneI36______:howcandolphinslookintwodifferentdirectionsatthesametime?Theanswer:oneeyelooksinfrontandtheotherlooksbehind—truly37______!Andwhataboutthis?Dolphinsreplace(更换)theirskineverytwohours.Yes,everytwohours!Doyouknowthatdolphinscandive550metresunderwaterandholdtheirbreathfor12minutes?ThesearejustafewofthethingsI’velearntonthisgreatnewshow.Soifyouhaven’twatchedtheshowyet,Ireally38______ittoyou.Itteachesyoufunnewthingsyoucanusetosoundreallysmartforawhile—ifyoucanrememberthem,ofcourse.Sogetwatchingandstartlearning!31.A．coursesB．activitiesC．programmesD．magazines32.A．viewsB．factsC．reasonsD．experiences33.A．suggestionB．lectureC．lessonD．presentation34.A．differentB．commonC．seriousD．limited35.A．BesidesB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Therefore36.A．enjoyB．expectC．agreeD．doubt37.A．satisfyingB．boringC．amazingD．disappointing38.A．reportB．explainC．teachD．recommend六、任务型阅读AsupertyphoonhittheTokelauIslandsintheSouthPacific.Strongwindsblewdownhousesandhugewavesdestroyedtheroads.14-year-oldEtueniandhistwo15-year-oldcousins,SamuelandFilo,werehelpingtheirfamilyfixfishnetsattheseasidewhenasuddenstormsweptthemintothewater.Immediately,theyclimbedintoasmallfishingboat.Theboatfloatedfaroutintothedeepocean.Thetyphoonblewfiercely,andheavyrainhittheboat.Three-meter-highwavesthrewthesmallboatintotheairagainandagain.Thethreeboysheldontothesideoftheboattightly.Seawaterkeptpouringintotheboat.Justthen,oilfromtheboat’sengineleakedintothesea—theylostallpower,andcouldonlyletthestormpushthemaround.Afteralongtime,thewindsloweddown.Whentheyopenedtheireyes,alltheycouldseewasendlessblue.Therewasnosignofanyisland.Thehotsunburnttheboat.Theirfreshwaterandfoodwerewashedawayinthestorm.Theirthroatsfeltsodrythattheycouldhardlyspeak.“Look!Flyingfish!”Samuelsuddenlypointedatthesea.Severalflyingfishwerethrownintotheboatbythewaves.Thethreeboysdidn’tcareifthefishwereraworcooked.Theycaughtthefishandatethemquickly.Atnight,heavyraincameagain.________Sotheyhadtheirfirstdrinkoffreshwater.Theycouldn’tsleep.Theykeptwatchingoutfortheboattoturnoverandstaredatthesea,hopingtoseelandorapassingship.Ontheseventhmorning,Filojumpedupsuddenlyandpointedatthefarhorizon:“Look!It’saboat!”Itwasafishingboatpassingby,butitwastoofaraway.Etuenihadaquickidea.HepulledoffhisredT-shirtandwaveditashardashecould.Atthesametime,hetoldSamueltohittheboatwithemptybottlestomakeloudnoises.Finally,theboatturnedaroundandsailedtowardthem.Whentherescuerspulledtheweakboysontothefishingboat,Filocalledwithshakinghands:“We’restillalive...”Task1:Answerthequestions.39.Whatweretheboysdoingwhenasuddenstormsweptthemintothewater?________40.Howdidtheyprobablyfeelwhentheysawtheendlessblue?________41.Whatdidtheyeatanddrinktosurvive?________42.WhatcanbefilledinBlank?________43.Howdidtheyattractthefishingboat’sattention?(Listtwopoints)________Task2:44.Chooseonedifficultytheboyshadatsea.Saywhatyou’vegotandlearnttovalueinyourdailylifeinabout30words.________七、书面表达45.WriteanEnglishcompositioninatleast60wordsaccordingtothegiveninstructions地方政府(thelocalgovernment)计划改善面向青少年的公共设施(facilities)，现就三种方案征求意见：①建设青少年活动中心(ayouthactivitycenter)；②修建校园周边安全步行与骑行道(walkingandbikepaths)；③将闲置商铺改造为青少年艺术中心(anartcentre)。假设你是中学生李华，请给政府负责人李先生写一封邮件，邮件内容必须包含：(1)从三项方案中选择你最支持的一项，并说明两条理由；(2)针对你选择的方案，结合个人经历，提出一条具体可行的优化建议。注意：1．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．短文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实个人信息，否则不予评分。DearMr.Li,I’mwritingtosharemyopiniononimprovingpublicfacilitiesforteenagers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________