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八年级英语期末综合能力评估练习题一、听力选择短对话1.Whatdoestheboyaskthegirltomake?2.Whatistheboyreadingaboutnow?A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.3.HowwastheweatheronLisa’sfirstdayinHangzhou?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.4.WhatdoesLilygiveJack?A.Acup.B.Apen.C.Ahat.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.长对话一听材料,回答问题。6.HowistheweatherinBeijing?A.Coldandsnowy.B.Hotandsunny.C.Warmandwindy.7.WhatseasondoesBenlikebest?A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Autumn.长对话二听材料,回答问题。8.Whatdishistherestaurantfamousfor?A.Theroastbeef.B.Thechickensoup.C.Thefishsoup.9.HowoftendoestheboyhaveChinesefood?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.长对话三听材料,回答问题。10.Whatcolouristhebag?A.Black.B.Grey.C.Red.11.Howmuchisthebag?A.180yuan.B.240yuan.C.280yuan.长对话四听材料,回答问题。12.Whatdoesthefoxlooklike?A.Ithasasmalltail.B.Ithasbrightorangefur.C.Itistall.13.WhatdoEmmaandJakethinkoffoxes?A.They’reclever.B.They’reinteresting.C.They’rescary.14.Whatdidtheeaglecatch?A.Arabbit.B.Asnake.C.Afish.长对话五听材料,回答问题。15.HowdoesHelenfeel?A.Angry.B.Sleepy.C.Sad.16.WhereisTina?A.Athome.B.Atthesportspark.C.Atthemarket.17.Whoisplayingmusic?A.Helen’smum.B.Helen’sdad.C.Helen’sneighbour.听力短文听材料,回答问题。18.WhodidJennycallonSaturdaymorning?A.Hercousin.B.Herfriend.C.Hergrandmother.19.WhatdidJennyhavefordinneronSaturday?A.Salad.B.Hamburgers.C.Pizza.20.WhendidJennyandherparentsgoshopping?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundayevening.二、阅读理解ASummerStudyProgrammesDoyouwanttoexperiencemoreoftheworld?Joinoursummerstudyprogrammes!●London,UK$7,000Time:6thJuly-12thJulyCourse(课程):EnglishlanguageandcultureFocus:BasiclanguageskillsandEnglishart,food,andsocietyFieldtrips:BritishMuseum,BuckinghamPalace,andTowerBridge●Paris,France$8,000Time:20thJuly-26thJulyCourse:FrenchlanguageandcultureFocus:BasiclanguageskillsandFrenchart,food,andhistoryFieldtrips:EiffelTower,LouvreMuseum,andPalaceofVersailles★Signupbefore15thJune★Specialoffer:Anyonewhosignsupbefore15thMaycanget$500off!★Thepriceincludesthecostofthecourse,hotel,andticketsforfieldtripsIfyouhaveanyquestions,emailusatsummerstudy@learnworld.orgorcallusat800-123-4567.21.Whatcanvisitorslearnfromthesummerstudyprogrammes?A.Music.B.Sports.C.Languageandculture.D.Science.22.IfMarysignsupfortheParisprogrammeon13thMay,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$8,000.B.$7,500.C.$7,000.D.$6,500.23.What’sthetext?A.Aposter.B.Aletter.C.Adiary.D.Anewsreport.BAfterbreakfast,Sarahsawhermotherworkinginthegarden.“Whatareyouplantingtoday,Mum?”askedSarah.“Iwillplantcarrots,”answeredSarah’smother.“Wouldyouliketohelp?”“Sure,”Sarahsaid.Shewashappy.Shewantedtolearnhowhermothermadevegetablesgrow.Inthegarden,Sarah’smotherusedasticktodrawalineinthesoil.“Thisiscalledafurrow,”shesaid.“It’susedtoholdtheseeds.”Sarahdrewalinenearhermother’sfurrow,too.Thenshesawhermotheropenabagofcarrotseeds.“Now,let’splanttheseedsinthefurrow,”hermothersaid.“Carrotseedsareverysmall.Plantingthemiseasy.”ShehandedsomeseedstoSarah.Sarahpickedupsomeseedsanddroppedthemintoherfurrow.Stepbystep,shemovedforwardalongthefurrow.Thefurrowseemedverylongtoherbecausetheseedsweresosmall.Sarah’smotherbegantosingasong.Sarahjoinedher,andthemusicmadeplantingseedsmorefun.Whentheseedswereallinthefurrows,Sarah’smothercoveredtheseedswithsoil.Sarahfollowedher.“Nowit’stimetowatertheseeds,”saidSarah’smother.“Thewaterletsthemknowit’stimetogrow.”“Whenwilltheybereadytoeat?”askedSarah.“Inabouttwomonths,”saidSarah’smother.Sarahwaseagertoseetheseedsgrow.“Ican’twaittoeatourcarrots!”shesaid.24.WhatdidSarahwanttolearnfromhermother?A.Singsongs.B.Growvegetables.C.Cleangardens.D.Drawlines.25.WhatdidSarahdofirstbeforeplantingtheseeds?A.Makeafurrow.B.Wetsoil.C.Tidygarden.D.Pickseeds.26.WhichwordbestdescribesSarah’smother?A.Strict.B.Patientandgentle.C.serious.D.quiet.27.Theunderlinedword“eager”means____.A.afraid.B.excited.C.tired.D.surprised.CInShekengvillageinFujian,asmallpotterykilnhassmokedquietlyformorethan200years.ThekilnbelongstotheWufamily.Now,ayoungcouple,WuZejianandMaJingwen,bothborninthe1990s,havereturnedtocareforit.WuZejiangrewupwatchinghisfamilymakepottery.ThenhestudiedartinXi’anandlearntaboutmoderndesign.Lastyear,heandhiswife,Ma,decidedtoreturntotheirvillagetotakecareofthekiln.“▲Ibelievethefireofourkilnwillnevergoout,”saidWu.Wustaystruetotheoldways.Heuseslocalclayandnaturalglazes,justlikehisfatherandgrandfatherdid.Hisfather,WuYusong,hasmanyyearsofexperience.Heisalwaystheretohelp.Mamainlyhelpsdesignthepottery.“Iwanttogiveeachpieceastory,”Masaid.“Anordinarycupcanbecomeaspiritualsymbolforitsuser.”Together,theymixoldskillswithfreshdesign.Theyhopetocreatetheirownbrandinthefuture.Theywantmorepeopletoknowandliketheirpottery.Thesmokeisstillrisingfromthekiln,justasitdid200yearsago.Butnow,itcarriessomethingnew—thedreamoftheyoungcouple,thelaughterofvisitors,andthehopethatthissmallvillagefirewilllightathousandmorefiresinheartsfaraway.28.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungcouple?A.Theyareintheir40s.B.Theywanttoclosethekiln.C.Theyarenewkeepersofthekiln.D.Theyhatevillagelife.29.Whichsentencefits“▲”?A.Iwanttobringnewlifetothisoldtradition.B.Iplantomovekilnstobigcities.C.Ionlywanttomakemoney.D.Ithinkoldkilnsareold-fashioned.30.What’sMa’smainjob?A.Designpottery.B.Findglazes.C.Collectopinions.D.Workwithworkers.31.Whydoesthewriterwriteaboutsmokeinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowtraditionisstillalive.B.Tosaythevillageisdirty.C.Towarnkilnsaredangerous.D.Toteachpottery-making.DIt’scommonformanypeopletoheattheirfoodinplasticcontainers.However,theenvironmentalorganizationGreenpeacesaysthishabitmaycausehealthproblems.Manyready-mademealsandtakeoutfoodscomeinplasticcontainers.Sellersoftensaythesecontainersaresafetouseinamicrowave,sopeopleusuallyplacethemdirectlyintothemicrowave.However,Greenpeacewarnsthatthispracticemaynotbesafe.Accordingtoitsresearch,plasticcontainerscanreleaseverytinypiecesofplasticwhentheyareheated.Greenpeacelookedat24recentstudiesaboutheatingfoodinplasticcontainers.Theresultsshowthatseveralthingscanmaketheproblemevenworse.Morepowerfulmicrowavescancausemorepiecesofplastictocomeoutofthecontainer.Heatingfoodforalongertimealsoallowsmorepiecesofplastictoenterthefood.Besides,oldorbrokenplasticcontainersmayreleaseevenmorepiecesofplastic.Scientistshavealreadyfoundmorethan1,000typesoftinypiecesofplasticindifferentpartsofthehumanbody.Thehealtheffectsofthetinypiecesaren’tyetclear,butexpertssuggestthattheymayraisetheriskofsomecancersandotherhealthproblems.Greenpeaceiscallingforcountriesaroundtheworldtotakeactionandbetterprotectpeople’shealth.Atthesametime,wealsoshouldbemorecarefulandtrynottoheatfoodinplasticcontainers.32.Whatproblemdoesthetexttalkabout?A.Wasteplasticboxes.B.Heatingfoodinplasticcontainers.C.Eatingtakeout.D.Usingmicrowaves.33.Whichwayissafest?A.Heatfoodinglasscontainers.B.Usenewplasticboxes.C.Heatfoodshortlyinplastic.D.Usesmall-powermicrowaves.34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Microplasticsaretotallysafe.B.Over1000peoplegotsickfromplastic.C.Westillneedmoreresearchonplastic’sinfluence.D.Scientistsfoundplasticincancerpatientsonly.35.What’sthewriter’spurpose?A.Introducehealthyfood.B.Stopusingmicrowaves.C.Showplasticstudies.D.Warnplasticheatingrisks.EItcanbehardtoalwaysstaymotivatedwhenlearningalanguage.It’seasytoloseinterestifyou’realwaysthinking,“HowoftendoIneedtostudy?”or“Howlongwillittaketospeakwell?”Infact,thewayyouthinkaboutstudyingisoftenmoreimportantthanhowhardyoustudy!____36____Usethelanguagetodothingsyouenjoy.____37____Forexample,ifyoulikelearningaboutothercultures,watchTVshowsorreadinthatlanguage.Ifyouenjoycookingorsports,watchvideosaboutfoodorsportsinthatlanguage.____38____Trytotalkinthelanguageeveryday,evenforafewminutes.Spendtimetalkingaboutyourfavouritetopics,liketravellingormusic.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Justtrytospeak.Overtime,speakingwillbecomeeasier.Asyouseehowmuchyou’veimproved,you’llwanttospeakevenmore!____39____Biggoalsmayfeeldifficultandfaraway.Instead,plansimpletasksforeachday,like“listentoEnglishfor15minutes”.Bydividingyourbiggoalsintosmalldailytasks,learningbecomeseasierandmoreenjoyable!Makelearningpartofyourlife.Trytoincludethelanguageinyourdailylife.Forexample,youcanputEnglishlabelsonthingsinyourroomorchangeyourphonelanguage.____40____Whenyoumeetthelanguageeveryday,learningbecomesmorenatural.A.Setsmalldailytasks.B.Haveaconversationeveryday.C.Thesesmallhabitshelpyoustayclosetothelanguage.D.Somepeoplefeelshywhentheyspeakanewlanguage.E.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaymotivatedandenjoylearning.F.Whenthelanguageconnectswithyourinterests,learningfeelsmorefun.三、完形填空AIreadlotsofbooksaboutChinabeforeIcamehere.So,whenIarrived,Iwas____41____tobelivinginthisgreatcountry.ItwassodifferentfromtheUK.Icouldn’twaittoknowmoreaboutit.AfterayearinChina,IfoundmanyforeignersspokeChinese.SoIdecidedtobeginmy____42____journey.SinceIstartedtolearnChinesetwoyearsago,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Now,whenIspeaktoChinesepeopleinChinese,theyalmostalways____43____.LearningtospeakChineseisn’tasdifficultasIoncethought.Themostchallengingthingis____44____sinceChinesepeopletalkatsuchaspeed.ButmyweeklyonlineChineselessonshelpwiththis.LearningChinesehelpsmeinmyeverydaylife,andit____45____helpsmeknowmoreaboutthecultureofthisamazingcountry.ThereisstillalongwaytogoandIwillcontinuelearningandkeep____46____.41.A.surprisedB.excitedC.freeD.safe42.A.languageB.musicC.historyD.art43.A.rememberB.winC.understandD.refuse44.A.watchingB.listeningC.readingD.writing45.A.onlyB.everC.againD.also46.A.toimproveB.improvingC.improveD.improvedBCynthiaZhangisahighschoolstudentfromtheUS.Shelovesanimalsandnature.In2025,she____47____abigprizeforhelpingtheenvironment.The17-year-oldstartedagroupcalledMonarchsMatterin2023.Shegotthe____48____foritafterwatchingacaterpillarturnintoabutterfly.“Itwasreallyaonce-in-a-lifetime____49____,”saidZhang.“Itshowedmehowgentlebutstrongnaturecanbe.Butpeoplearehurtingit.”Monarchbutterfliesaregetting____50____everyyear.Why?Farmerssometimesusechemicalsthatkillinsects.People____51____theplantswheretheylive.Theweatherischangingtoo,makingitharderforthemtosurvive.Monarchbutterflieshelpplantsgrow,sowhentheyareintrouble,farmsandgardensmayhave____52____too.Tohelpthem,MonarchsMatterhasplantedmorethan2,150plantsthatmonarchbutterflieslike.Ithasalsobuilt15safehomesforthemtorestandlayeggs.Thegroupalso____53____informationaboutbutterfliesonlinetoteachothers.Now,MonarchsMatteris____54____inmanycountries.KidsstartedgroupsinplaceslikePakistanandNigeria,“Wewanttohelpnewgroupsallovertheworld,”Zhangsaid.“Itdoesn’tmatterwhattheirgoalis,____55____theyhelpprotecttheenvironmentintheirowncommunity.”“Challengesremain,soweneedmorepeopletotakepartinenvironmentalprotection.____56____,moreandmorepeoplearetakingaction.We’rethefuturegenerationtotakecareofourplanet,”Zhangadded.“Nomatterhowoldweare,wecanmakeadifference.”47.A.foundB.returnedC.wonD.offered48.A.dealB.ideaC.tripD.skill49.A.experienceB.interestC.decisionD.question50.A.moreB.fewerC.biggerD.smaller51.A.careaboutB.hearofC.lookforD.cutdown52.A.choicesB.plansC.problemsD.tasks53.A.doubtsB.checksC.repeatsD.shares54.A.modernB.popularC.naturalD.improper55.A.althoughB.unlessC.aslongasD.assoonas56.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Finally四、单词拼写57.Youwillgetintobigt____ifyoualwaysbreaktheschoolrules.58.Manywildanimalscans____inverycoldplacesiftheyhaveenoughfood.59.Thesoldiersg____theborderdayandnighttokeepourcountrysafe.60.Themainp____ofthisactivityistoletuslearnmoreabouttraditionalculture.61.Sher____ameaningfulgiftfromherbestfriendonherfourteenthbirthdayyesterday.62.Makesuretouseelectricaldevicesinarightway.Forexample,nevertouchthemwithwethands—thatcanbeveryu____.五、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。APocketfulofStarstellsastoryaboutagirlnamedSafiyaandhermother.Safiyais13yearsold.Herparentsarenolonger____63____(marry),andsheliveswithherdad.EverySaturday,Safiya____64____(visit)hermum.However,theyoftenargue.Safiyalovesplayingvideogames,buthermumdoesn’tunderstand____65____torespectthishobby.OneSaturday,theyhaveabigfight.Safiyaleavesthehousefeelingangry.ThenextSaturday,shedoesn’tgotovisithermum.Instead,shegoes____66____(shop)withherbestfriend.Then,Safiyagetsamessage____67____herdad.Hermumisinacomainthehospital.Safiyafeels____68____(shock)andverysorry.Shehurriestothehospitalandsitsbesidehermum’sbed.Thenshefallsasleepandhasastrangedream.Inherdream,Safiyameetsa____69____(teenager)girl,andshesoonrealizesthatthegirlishermumasachild.Shetravelsthroughhermum’schildhoodmemories.Thedreamfeelslikeavideogame.Safiyamustfind____70____(object)fromtherealworldandbringthemtohermuminthedreamworld.AsSafiyacontinuesthejourney,shelearnsabouthermum’sdreams,feelings,andstruggles.Shealsoseesthathergrandmotherdidnotalwaysunderstandhermum,____71____.Throughthisspecialdream,Safiyabeginstounderstandhermotherand____72____(she)muchbetter.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,一空一词。Chinesecultureisoneoftheoldestintheworld,anditisrichintraditionsandbeliefs.Manyofthethingsyousee,hear,oreventasteinChinamaybesymbolswithspecialmeanings!DragonsInmanyWesternstories,dragonsarefrighteningmonsters.However,peopleinChinaarenotfrightenedofthem!Instead,theythinkdragonsareasymbolofpowerandgoodfortune.ChinesedragonsaresopopularinChinathatyoucanseetheminmanyplaces,suchasvases,buildings,money,clothes,andjewellery!Thewordfor“dragon”evenappearsinnamesandidioms.Forexample,“tohopethatone’schildrenbecomedragons”meansthatparentshopetheirchildrenwilldowellinlife.InChina,peoplethinkdragonsaresopowerfulthattheycallthemselvesthedescendantsofthedragon!ThecolourredInChina,redisapowerfulcolourwithspecialmeaning.Manypeoplethinkitbringsgoodluckandwealth,soyouwillseereddecorationssuchaspaper-cuts,couplets,andlanternsduringfestivalsliketheChineseNewYear.Peoplethinkredissoluckythattheywearitduringcelebrations.AttraditionalChineseweddings,boththebrideandgroomwearred.Redalsohaspositivemeaningsinothercultures.Forexample,aredcarpetshowsimportance,andredrosessymbolizelove.However,inWesternculture,redcouldsometimesmeanloss.Ifacompanyhas“redink”oris“inthered”,itmeansthattheyarelosingmoremoneythantheyareearning.LuckynumbersCertainnumbersareluckyinChinabecausetheysoundlikeotherChinesewordswithpositivemeanings.“Six”,forexample,soundslike“flow”.Itsymbolizesthingsgoingwell.Thenumber“two”isalsolucky,becausetheChinesebelievethatgoodthingscomeinpairs.“Eight”soundslikeawordthatmeans“tomakeafortune”,anditsymbolizeswealth.Lastly,“nine”hasthesamepronunciationasthecharacter“久”,whichmeans“long-lasting”.So“nine”hascometosymbolizealonglife.Ontheotherhand,“four”soundslike“death”.Somepeoplefindthisnumbersounluckythattheyavoidusingitintheirphonenumbers.ButChinaisnottheonlyplacewithspecialnumbers.InAmerica,forexample,“seven”isaluckynumberwhile“thirteen”isanunluckynumber.Cultural

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InChinaIntheWest/otherculturesDragon▶Dragonsareseenasthesymbolof

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andgoodfortuneinChina,andChinesepeoplecallthemselvesthedescendantsofthedragon.▶InWesternorothercultures,dragonsarefrighteningmonsters.Red▶InChineseculture,thecolorredstandsforgoodluckand

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,sopeopleuseredpaper-cuts,coupletsandlanternsduringtheChineseNewYear.▶InWesternbusinessculture,ifacompanyis“inthered”,itmeansthecompanyislosingmore

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thanitisearning.Numbers▶Thenumber“eight”soundsliketheChinesewordmeaning“tomakeafortune”,soitisthesymbolofwealth.▶Thenumber

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