江苏省宿迁市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试卷

江苏省宿迁市2025—2026学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试卷一、听力，第一部分，听对话回答问题(每小题1.5分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到"嘀"的信号时，进入下一小题。1．Whatdidthegirldoonherwaytoschool?A．B．C．2．Whataretheygoingtodo?A．B．C．3．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)bytheboy?A． B． C．4．Whatarethestudentsdoing?A．B．C．5．WhatisBettylike?A．Sheiswarm-hearted.B．Sheissmart.C．Sheishonest.6．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthehospital. B．Atthelibrary. C．Inthestreet.7．What'swrongwithMissGreen?A．Sheisill.B．Shelostherjob.C．There'ssomethingwrongwithhercoat.8．WhatdoweknowaboutCWDF?A．Acharitytohelpwomen.B．Anorganizationmadeupofwomen.C．Abigcompanywhichhelpswithcharity.9．What'sthepurposeofthe"booksharing"corner?A．Toselloldbooks.B．TosavetreesC．Tosavemoney.10．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Fewercarsaresold.B．Usingbikesmorecanhelpuskeepfit.C．Fewercarsburngas,soairbecomescleaner.二、听力，第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。(每小题1.5分)听一段对话，回答问题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。11．Whycouldn'tLilygotohighschoolatfirst?A．Shedislikedstudying.B．Herfamilyhadnomoney.C．Theschoolwastoofar.12．What'sLily'splanforthefuture?A．Tobecomeavillageteacher.B．Tomakemoneytosupportthepoor.C．Toquitschoolearlyandworkinbigcities.听一篇短文。回答问题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进人下一篇短文。HelpingothersinyoursparetimeHelpneeded*Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildren.*Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafter13．.Somevolunteers*CarlaDomingo,awomanof14．yearsold,feelshappytoseethechildren'shappyfaces.*An18-year-oldvolunteerhelpsoldpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.Waysofcontact*Calluson15．.**Sendanemailtovolunteer@.13．A．sickpeople B．children C．oldpeople14．A．72 B．62 C．5215．A．8005655756 B．8005556856 C．8005555756听短文，回答问题。16．WhenisEarthDay?A．OnApril22nd. B．OnApril23rd. C．OnApril24th.17．WhatistheaimofstartingEarthDay?A．Tokeeptheearthbalanced.B．Tokeeptheearthsafeandclean.C．Tokeeptheearthpeacefulandbeautiful.18．WhatisYoungVoicesforthePlanet?A．Afilm. B．ATVplay. C．Abook.19．Whodoesn'tagreetouseplasticbags?A．Lynne. B．TeamMarine. C．Felix.20．HowmanytreesdidFelixhelpplant?A．25million. B．120million. C．145million.三、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmDearYou(《给阿嬷的一封信》)?—It'ssomeaningfulthatithaswonhigh____amongmanyfilmfans.A．competition B．management C．popularity D．progress22．Ifyoubreakthetrafficrules,youwillbe____withafineorawarning.A．influenced B．punished C．refused D．scared23．Onlinemicro-donationsdonotneedmuchmoney.____,theyletteenagersseehowtheirsmallhelpcanmakeadifference.A．Forexample B．Inaddition C．Incase D．Onaverage24．China____launched(发射)theShenzhou-23mannedspaceshipat11:08p.m.onMay24,2026atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.A．greatly B．hardly C．normally D．successfully25．—Ihaven'tseenyourfatherforseveraldays.—Oh,he____Suqianonbusinessforaweek.A．hasbeenin B．hasgonein C．hasbeento D．hasgoneto26．It'snecessary____thegovernmenttoprovidespecialservices____peoplewithdisabilities.A．of;with B．of;for C．for;with D．for;for27．—Whatwillthevolunteersdobeforethefestivalstarts?—Theywill____leafletsintroducingtheactivity.A．handout B．runout C．checkout D．missout28．—Howcanwestoppollutingrivers?—Weshouldusemore____productswhenwashingclothes.A．world-famous B．high-tech C．eco-friendly D．single-use29．Mygrandfather____liveinthecountryside,buthehas____thecitylifenow.A．usedto;gotusedto B．gotusedto;usedtoC．usedto;usedto D．gotusedto;gotusedto30．—OurschoolwillorganizeavolunteeractivitytohelpcleanthecommunityparknextSaturday.—____Ireallywanttojoininit.A．That'sright. B．That'sgoodtoknow.C．Iseeyourpoint. D．Itcomesasnosurprise四、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onacoldday,Isatinmycarandwatchedthesea.31．,Isawsomebeached(搁浅的)dolphins.Itwasvery32．forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolice33．theywerefaraway.Itwasalife-or-death34．forthedolphins.Ididn'tknowhowtohelpthem,soI35．amessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometosavethoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeteenagersfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeople36．.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothedeeperwatersuccessfully.Tomysurprise,37．thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,nooneofthemswamaway.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstohelp38．dolphins.Afterwefinishedtherescue(援救)work,allthedolphins39．theirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir40．tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.It41．mealotandmademyheartwarm.Thedolphinshada42．ofhelpingeachotherwhentherewastrouble.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjust43．thedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,nobody44．gettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandmadesure45．wassafe.Peoplecanlearnfromourfriends—animals.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.31．A．Happily B．Sadly C．Suddenly D．Excitedly32．A．dangerous B．possible C．easy D．necessary33．A．so B．because C．but D．and34．A．hour B．day C．time D．moment35．A．made B．posted C．had D．set36．A．left B．got C．arrived D．moved37．A．after B．before C．until D．unless38．A．others B．other C．theothers D．theother39．A．brought B．raised C．took D．carried40．A．worries B．fears C．thanks D．hobbies41．A．moved B．kept C．knew D．learnt42．A．ability B．direction C．praise D．sense43．A．for B．like C．besides D．against44．A．caredabout B．sufferedfromC．showedoff D．ledto45．A．someone B．noone C．everyone D．none五、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解46．Thepictureaboveis____.A．adiary B．areport C．aposter D．astory47．Whendoesthiseventstart?____.A．Earlyinthemorning B．LateinthemorningC．Earlyintheafternoon D．Lateintheafternoon48．Ifyousell15boxesofcookies,youcanget____.A．abaseballandastickerbookB．acheckerssetandtoybricksC．earbudsandamodelrocketD．earbudsandastickerbook阅读理解When16-year-oldAmyfirstheardaboutMaomingBo'aiPublicWelfareAssociation,acharityinGuangdongProvince,shedidn'tknowmuchaboutitexceptthatithelpedpeopleinneed.Oneweekend,herschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitywiththeassociation,andAmydecidedtojoin.Shehopedtodosomethingmeaningfulinsteadofstayingathome.Foundedin2019,Bo'aiPublicWelfareAssociationhasasimplemission(任务):"GiveLovetosocietyandwarmpeople'sheartswithtruefeelings."WhenAmyarrivedatthecharity'soffice,shemetMsLin,avolunteerwhohadservedforthreeyears.MsLinexplainedthattheassociationdidmanythings—collectinganddistributingdailynecessarythingstopoorfamilies,caringfortheelderlylivingaloneandhelpingsickchildrenwhocan'taffordtogetmedicaltreatment.Amyjoinedthe"MonthlyKindness"program.ThatSaturday,sheandothervolunteersvisitedanoldladynamedGrandmaZhang.GrandmaZhanglivedaloneinasmallhouseandcouldhardlymovearound.Amyhelpedcleanthehouse,whileothervolunteersfixedthebrokenwindowandpreparedahotmealforher.WhenGrandmaZhangheldAmy'shandandsaid,"Youarekinderthanmyownrelatives."Amyfeltwarmfeelinginherheart.Sherealizedthatsmallactsofcarecouldbringgreatcomforttoothers.Overthepastsixyears,Bo'aiPublicWelfareAssociationhashelpedmorethan3,100peoplethroughvariousprograms.Ithasraisedover230,000yuanfor32seriouslysickpatientsandbuilta36-square-meterofficebuildingtosupportitswork.Now,Amyhasbeenaregularvolunteerforayear.Shesaid,"Volunteeringhereisn'tjustabouthelpingothers.I'velearnedthevalueofkindnessandmademanylike-mindedfriends.It'soneofthemostrewardingexperiencesinmylife."49．WhydidAmydecidetojointhevolunteeractivity?A．Shewantedtoearnmoneyfromthecharity.B．Shehopedtodosomethingmeaningful.C．Herparentsforcedhertodovolunteerwork.D．Sheneededtofinishherschooltask.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distributing"meaninParagraph2?A．困扰 B．捐助 C．收集 D．分发51．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A．Amycleanedthehouse.whenshefirstvisitedGrandmaZhangB．Theassociationhelpingsickchildrenwithmedicalcosts.C．MsLinhadservedasavolunteerfor6yearswhenAmymetherD．Theassociationhasraisedmorethan230,000yuanforsickpatients.52．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMeaningfulVolunteerExperienceB．HowtoHelptheElderlyLivingAloneC．TheMissionofaCharityinGuangdongD．TheHistoryofBo'aiPublicWelfareAssociation阅读理解Livinggreenisallaboutreducingresourcesyouuse,reusingitemswhenyoucan,andrecyclingthingsthatcan'tbereused.Ifyouwanttolivegreen,herearepracticalstepstofollow:First,learnmoreaboutgreenliving.Thefirststepistounderstandhowourdailyhabitsaffecttheenvironment.Educateyourselfonsimplewaystoreducewaste,saveenergy,andmakeeco-friendlychoices.Second,chooseeco-friendlyfoods.Thefoodweeataffectstheenvironment.Forexample,foodgrownnearbydoesn'tneedtotravelfar,soitcauseslessairpollution.Besides,organic(有机的)farmingavoidsusingpesticides(杀虫剂)thatarebadforplantsandanimals.Asaresult,eatinglocalandorganicfoodisgoodforboththeEarthandyourhealth!Next,spendyourmoneywisely.Ontheonehand,avoidbuyingthingswithtoomuchpackaging(包装).Thepackagingcreatesrubbishandhurtstheenvironment.Evenifyourecyclethepackage,it'sstillanunnecessarywasteofresources.Ontheotherhand,youcantrytobuysecond-handthingsinsteadofbuyingnewones.Whenyoureallywanttobuythingsyoudon'tneed,remembertoborrowone,buyonefromyourfavouriteonlineresaleshopsorcheckfleamarkets(跳蚤市场).What'smore,choosinggreentravelisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'thaveanew-energycaratthemoment,youcantakeothersteps.Youcanwalkorrideabiketowork.Iftheplaceyouwanttogoistoofarforadailybicycle,youcantakepublictransport.Wastesortingisalsoimportant.Bysortingwasteintodifferentgroupslikerecyclables,kitchenwaste,andharmfulwaste,wecanreducepollution.Sortingalsohelpscommunities.Cleanerstreetsandlessburningrubbishmeancleanerairforeveryone.53．Accordingtothepassage,what'sthereasonforeatinglocalandorganicfood?A．ItisgoodforboththeEarthandyourhealth.B．Itisalwaysgrownwithoutpesticides.C．Itcostslessmoneythanimportedfood.D．Ittastesbetterthanfoodfromfaraway.54．Whenwewanttobuysomethingwedon'treallyneed,wecan____.A．Waituntilitisonsale.B．Throwawaythepackagingafteruse.C．Buyitfromasupermarketwithlesspackaging.D．Borrowit,buyitfromaresaleshop,orcheckfleamarkets.55．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassageaboutrecycling?A．Recyclingisthemostimportantpartoflivinggreen.B．Evenwhenwerecycle,toomuchpackagingisstillawasteofresources.C．Recyclingpackagingisalwaysbetterthanreusingit.D．Recyclingcancompletelysolvetheproblemofrubbish.56．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toexplainwhywastesortingisdifficult.B．Toencouragepeopletobuynew-energycars.C．Togivepracticaladviceonhowtoliveagreenlife.D．Tocompareorganicfoodwithnon-organicfood.阅读理解AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouthersoshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountain(喷泉)andsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn'tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim."Thespring'scoming,"hesaidtoher."Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?"Marylooked."Whatarethey?"sheasked."They'respringflowers."Thentherobin(知更鸟)appearedandsatonthegroundnearthem."Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?"MaryaskedBen."Asktherobin,"saidBen,"He'stheonlyonewhoknows."Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother'shouse.ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtriedandsoonshedidn'twanttostop.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebiggarden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostopbeforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivy(常春藤)onthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim."Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,"shesaid."Canyoushowmethedoortoday?"Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytooneside.Maryhelditinherhandbecauseshecouldseesomethingunderit---adoor!Marytooktheoldkeyoutofherpocketandputitinthelockofthedoor.Itworked.Shewasinsidethesecretgarden!—AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden57．WhydidMarygooutsideafterbreakfast?A．BecausehewantedtoseeBenWeatherstaff.B．BecauseshefeltlonelybecauseMarthawasaway.C．Becausesheheardtherobinsinging.D．Becauseshewantedtofindthesecretgarden.58．HowlongdidMarthastayathermum'shome?A．Aday. B．Anight.C．Awholemorning. D．Awholeafternoon.59．Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(排序)accordingtothepassage?①Maryusedthekeytoopenadoor.②Maryfoundanoldkeyintheearth.③Maryskippedalongthepathoutsidethewalledgardens.④Maryranaroundthefountain.A．③②④① B．②④①③ C．④③②① D．④②③①60．WhatdidtherobinhelpMarydointheend?A．PlantspringflowersB．TalktoBenWeatherstaffC．FindtheskippingropeD．Findthedoortothesecretgarden六、阅读理解，第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Fromtimetotime,youmaysufferfrombeingoverwhelmed(难以承受的).Youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,hurtorevenhelpless.Dealingwithsuchfeelingsdoesn'tcomeeasy.61．Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou'refeeling.62．Startfromtheinsideandmoveout.Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter.Thiscanhelpyougetclearaboutwhatyou'refeeling.63．Itisokaytofeellonely;itisokaytofeelnervous;anditisokaytofeelasiftheworldisgoingtoend.ItisquitenaturalwhenhumansarefacingstressThere'snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.Manyofusdotoo,atdifferentpointsinourlives.Makealist.Sometimesyoumayfeeloverwhelmedwhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Perhapsthereistoomuchtostudy,oryoumayhavealongto-dolistwhenorganisingabirthdayparty.64．Then,listthetasksinorderofimportanceorurgency(紧迫性).Youwillfeelcalmerwhenyoufinishthelist—youwouldhavecontroloverthetasksandyourself!Learningtomanageoverwhelmingfeelingstakestimeandpractice.65．Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!A.Acceptwhatyoufeel.B.Beintouchwithyourself.C.Don'tneedtostudyanymore.D.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.E.Finishallyourtasksquickly.F.Writedownthethingsthatneedtogetdone.G.TheFeelingsWheelcanhelp七、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66．Helpingothersinthe"SunshineforAll"projectcanbuildyour(自信).67．Luckily,thebigfirewasfinally(控制)withthehelpofthefirefighters.68．Volunteersfromdifferent(背景)worktogethertohelpmakeSiyangabetterandbrightercity.69．Lastsummer,mybrother(更喜欢)swimmingintherivertoswimminginapool.70．Aftertheflood,wedrove(直接)tothevillagetohandoutcleanwaterandfood.71．Ifyoukeep(咳嗽)likethat,youshouldgotoseeadoctoratonce..72．Weshouldbequietinthelibrary.Itisitomakenoiseinpublicplaces.73．Aftersavingmoneyforseveralmonths,Icouldfinallyatobuyanewpairofglasses.74．Thefactory'swastewateristhemain(thereasonwhysomethinghappens)oftheproblemsinthenearbyriver.75．Thisnewcommunitygardenwill(tobeusefultosborimprovetheirlifeinsomeway)hundredsoffamiliesbyprovidingfreshvegetables.八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontohealth.AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission(NHC),by2030,alotofadultsinChinacouldbeoverweight,andsome76．(child)couldalsofacethesameproblem.Overweightcan77．(easy)leadtomanykindsofdiseases,suchashighbloodpressure,diabetes(糖尿病)andheartproblems.LeiHaichao,headoftheNHC,talkedaboutathree-yearprogramacross78．countrytohelppeoplemanage79．(they)weightandtoencourageahealthierlifestyle.Thisprogramfocusesonteachingpeopleabouteatingwell,doingexercise,andkeepingahealthyweight.Forexample,Shanghaiplans80．(develop)a"WeightManagementHealthGuide"forits25millionresidents(居民).Ateamofexpertsinfood,health,andsportswillworktogethertofinishtheguide.Itwilloffermuchadvice81．dietmanagement,exerciseplans,goodsleephabitsand82．(medicine)help.What'smore,itwill83．(use)toimproveweightmanagementwithAItechnology.Someexpertssuggest84．(eat)healthyfoods.Eatinguntil70%fullisgoodforlong-termweightcontrol.Keepingaregularsleephabitisalsoimportant85．stayinguplatecanleadtounhealthyeatinghabitsandweightgain.九、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。ZhangXiangwen'sFormerResidence(故居)ZhangXiangwen(1867-1933)wasagreatChinesegeographerandeducator.HewasborninSiyangCounty,JiangsuProvince.Peoplecallhimthe"fatherofmoderngeographyinChina"becauseofhismanyimportantcontributions.ZhangwroteChina'sfirstgeographytextbookforprimaryschoolsin1901.Healsowrotethefirstgeographytextbookformiddleschools.In1908,hepublishedDiwenxue(PhysicalGeography),whichwasChina'sfirstworkonphysicalgeography.In1909,hefoundedtheChineseGeographicalSociety,thefirstgeographyacademicgroupinChina.In1910,hestartedthefirstgeographyjournalinChina,namedDizueZazhi(GeographicalJournal).Zhangismostfamousforproposing(提议;建议)theQinlingMountains-HuaiheRiverLine.HewasthefirstscientisttosuggestthatthislineisthenaturaldividinglinebetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Thisideaisstillwidelyusedtoday.Today,peoplecanvisitZhang'sformerresidenceintheNanyuanScenicAreainSiyangCounty.Theareacovers47.8mu(about7.9acres).ItincludesZhang'soldhouse,theChineseGeographyMuseum,andotherculturalspots.Theformerresidencehasfourexhibitionhalls,aprivateschool,andagarden.Visitorscanseeoldphotos,books,androomswhereZhangoncelivedandworked.ThedesignofNanyuanfollowsZhang's"FiveRealms"("五界")theory.Thefiverealmsare:theRealmofStars,theRealmofLand,theRealmofAir,theRealmofWater,andtheRealmofLivingThings.Nanyuanisnotonlyabeautifulparkbutalsoanationalpatrioticeducationbaseandascienceeducationcenter.ManystudentscomehereeveryyeartolearnaboutZhang'slifeandhisscientificspirit.86．WherewasZhangXiangwenborn?87．WhendidZhangXiangwen