雨课堂学堂在线学堂云商务英语翻译（Business English Translation Interpretation）西北工业大学单元测试考核答案

注：不含主观题第1题Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthecontextofsituation?AtenorBmodeCcognitionDfield第2题Can

youjudge

___

ofthefollowingisnotESP?ALawEnglishBCourtEnglishCBusinessEnglishDEnglishforDailyCommunication第3题FromthisformulaESP=α.EGP,α

is___.AmathematicalparameterBdifferentsituationCEnglishfactorfordailyuseDhumanemotionalfactor1.3test第1题WhatarethefeaturesofBusinessEnglish?AConcretebutfaithfulBPoliteandappropriateCClassicalandcomplicatedDConciseandbrief正确答案：ABD第2题Pleasewritedownthefulltermofthefollowingabbreviations.FOB

____CIF

____C&F

____B/L

____WTO

____WPA

____FPA

____正确答案：:["FreeonBoard"]正确答案：:["Cost,InsuranceandFreight"]正确答案：:["CostandFreight"]正确答案：:["BillofLading"]正确答案：:["WorldTradeOrganization"]正确答案：:["WithParticularAverage"]正确答案：:["FreefromParticularAverage"]2.1test第1题Thetranslationprinciple

offaithfulness,fluencyandeleganceisputforwardby______.AMalinowskiBCatfordCYanfuDM.A.KHalliday第2题Whoproposessemantictranslationandcommunicativetranslationinhistheory?AM.A.KHallidayBPeterNewmarkCMalinowskiDYanfu第3题WhichruleofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinSkoposTheory?ASkoposruleBFidelityruleCEleganceruleD

Coherencerule2.2test第1题WhichofthefollowingisnottheprincipleofBusinessEnglishtranslationandinterpretation?AEleganceanddignityBFidelityandcompletenessCAccuracyofbusinesstermsDBrevityandappropriateness第2题InrealitygoodbusinessEnglishtranslationandinterpretationwilldependonthefollowingexcept_________.ADifferentcontextsB

DifferentfunctionsCDifferentpurposesDDifferentcognition3test第1题1test第1题Whichoneofthefollowingisacontract?AAgreementBRecordofameetingCMemorandumDExclusiveagentagreement正确答案：AD第2题Whichofthefollowingfallintotheintroductionpartofacontract?ASigningdateBContractNumberCSigningpartiesDSigningplace正确答案：DCBA第3题Theformatofabusinesscontractshouldincludewhichofthefollowingparts?AIntroductionofacontractBSituationtosignthecontractCBodyofacontractDEndingofacontract正确答案：DCA第4题Thebodyofabusinesscontractshouldincludewhichofthefollowingparts?APackingtermsBPaymenttermsCInsurancetermsDCommodityitemsandspecifications正确答案：ABCD2test第1题Pleasewritedownthefulltermofthefollowingabbreviations.D/P

____T/T

____D/A

____L/C

____B/L

____3test第1题WhatarethenecessaryfactorstoopenanL/C?AApplicantBBeneficiaryCIssuingbankDNotifyingbankENegotiatingbankFShippingcompanyGSupervisionauthority正确答案：ABCDE第2题ThefeaturesofL/Care____________.AAshippingdocumentB

ApaymenttermCTohavelegalobligationwithoutbankparticipationDTohavelegalobligationwithbankparticipationETheapplicantisthebuyer.FThebeneficiaryistheseller.GItcanensurethesellerstogetpaidiftheyabidebythecontract.H

Itcanguaranteethebuyertoreceivethegoodsingoodqualityifthesellerfollowsthepaymentterm.I

Itisalegalbindingcontractforboththebuyerandtheseller.JItiscommonlyusedininternationalbusiness,especiallyatthebeginningtoestablishtherelationshipbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.正确答案：JIHGFEDB4test第1题Whatisthemeaningofthefollowingclassicalterms?hereafter

____hereby

____herein

____hereof

____正确答案：:["afterthistime"]正确答案：:["bymeansof"]正确答案：:["inthis"]正确答案：:["ofthis"]第2题WhatarethefeaturesofbusinessEnglishcontract?AThefrequentuseofbigandformalwordsBThefrequentuseofimperativesentencesCThefrequentuseof“shall”DThefrequentuseoflongsentencesEThefrequentuseofconditionalsentencesFThefrequentuseofclassicaltermsGThefrequentuseofsmallandsimplewords正确答案：ACDEF1test第1题Whatarethefunctionsthatbusinesslettersserve?AToestablishtherelationshipbetweenthebuyerandthesellerBTobeaproofforpossibleconflictsCTobeasalesletterwhetherforproductsorforthewritersDTohavedifferenttonesindifferentletters.正确答案：ABCD第2题Usuallyspeaking,whatarethetonesusedinbusinessletters?AbeingpoliteBbeingconsiderateCbeingfriendlyDbeingregretful正确答案：ABCD2test第1题WhenwritinganenvelopeinEnglish,thesender’saddressshouldbewritteninthemiddlepartofaletter.第2题WhenwritinganenvelopeinEnglish,therecipient’saddressshouldbewrittenintheupperleftpartofaletter.3test第1题Wetrustthatourcontractwillbeperformedsuccessfully.Whatisthemeaningoftrust?AwishBbelieveCdoubtDthink第2题AllthepaymenthasbeencoveredinthisLetterofCredit.Whatisthemeaningof"over"?ApaidBdeliveredCinvoicedDdiclosed4test第1题Wehavereceivedyourwholesetofshippingdocuments,basedonwhich,wewillaskourbanktopayyouASAP.这句话是一个圆周句。第2题YouareonceagainaskedtodeliveryoursamplestoourcompanyASAP.WeonceagainaskyoutodeliveryoursamplestoourcompanyASAP.这两句话相比，第一句话比第二句话更为客观，更为客气。5test第1题Whatarethetypesofbusinessletters?ALettersofestablishingbusinessrelationshipBLettersofshipmentCLettersofclaimDLettersofacceptanceELettersofquotationFLettersofenquiryG

Lettersofcounter-offerHLettersofnegotiation正确答案：ABCDEFG1test第1题Howlongistheinterpretation

historyinChina?A2000yearsB200yearsC1500yearsD500years第2题和笔译相比较，下列哪项是口译工作的突出特征?A实时性B口译现场一般无法查阅字典和资料C语境固定D突发场景出现的频率较高正确答案：ABD第3题国际会议口译员协会简称FIT。2test第1题Whichofthefollowingisnotallowedininterpretingprocess?

ARealtimeresponseBAddsomenewinformationIbelieve

necessaryCGuarantee

thattheinformationisinterpreted

correctlyDTobewell-mannered第2题本节课中提到的口译类型主要有下列哪几个？A交替传译B同声传译C耳译D视译正确答案：ABCD第3题National

PlanforPovertyRelief可翻译成“国家扶贫攻坚计划”。3test第1题Whatisthefocusofschematheory?ABackgroundinformationBInterpretingskillsCDeverbalizationDEffortmodel第2题语域理论的意义功能包含下列哪些内容？A概念功能B人际功能C语篇功能D信息功能正确答案：ABC第3题在会议中，如果讲话人说到“人山人海”，译员直接翻译成“PeopleMountain,PeopleSea”

是恰当的。4test第1题Whichisnottheparticular

requirementforBusinessEnglishInterpretationbelow?AInflexiblesituationBPromptresponseCConscientiousattitudeDAccuratedigitnumberinterpretation第2题如果口译员在商务口译活动中插入强烈的个人情感因素，能产生下列哪种结果？A能促成谈判B导致谈判破裂C引起双方反感D双方不知道你代表何方来参加谈判正确答案：BCD第3题将“冰冻三尺，非一日之寒”译为“Agreatachievementcannotbeobtainedovernight.”比译为“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”更大众化，能适合不同类型的听众。1test第1题Whichoneisnottheinterpretingstepaccordingtothislecture?AListeningcomprehensionBMemoryCNote-takingDEncyclopedicknowledgeaccumulation第2题从源语到目标语的口译解码过程中，有哪几个主要的操作步骤？A理解记忆B做笔记并进行逻辑分析C百科知识的获取D目标语的输出正确答案：DCBA第3题Code-switchingprocess可翻译为“语码转换”。2test第1题WhichoneofthefollowingsiscrucialtobusinessinterpretingunderInterpretativeTheory?

ADeverbalizationBRegisterCLinguisticstructureDNote-taking第2题口译解码和编码的主要过程中包含下列哪几个部分？A获取大意(Gettinggist)B预测及逻辑分析(PredictionandLogicalanalysis)

C正确表达(Accurateexpression)D激活长时记忆正确答案：DCBA第3题Interpreters’

effortmodelisproposedbyDanielGile，aFrenchinterpretingexpert.3test第1题Memoryisaprocessof____?AreceivingcodesBrecordingCinformationdeliveryDnote-taking第2题有关口译过程中，大脑短时记忆存储容量不正确的是:A7+/-2个语块B9+/-2个语块C10+/-2个语块D8+/-2个语块正确答案：BCD第3题Workingmemoryisanactivememory

ininterpretingprocess,inwhichthestoredlong-termmemorywillbeactivated.4test第1题Themainfunctionofverticalanalysisistohelpinterpreters

to

handlewhichofthefollowing?ADistinguishcrucialmessagefromsupplementary

messageBUnderstandthemessagesCPredictwhatthespeakersaregoingtosayDEnjoylisteningtothespeakers第2题在口译过程中，强化记忆的有效途径都有哪些?A大脑逻辑分析B口译笔记C百科知识D死记硬背正确答案：ABD第3题Whentakingnotesinbusinessinterpreting,interpretersareallowedtohavethenote-takingsymbolsaccordingtotheirowncharacteristics.5test第1题180万可译为1.8million。第2题100万元可译为1million第3题200trillionU.S.dollars可译为2000亿美元。第4题28.6billion

U.S.dollars可译为286亿美元。第5题1.3billionChinese可译为13亿中国人民。第6题

2，299，480，000可中文译为二十二亿九千九百四十八万。Lecture6test第1题Lecture7test第1题1.1test第1题Whichofthefollowingisapresentation?AIntroductionofacompanyBMakingalectureinacompanyCArguingwithanotherpartyDShakinghandswiththecounterparts正确答案：AB第2题Beforeapresentation,whatshouldyoudo?AKnowyoursubjectmatterandyouraudiencesBDevelopyourtheme

CPrepareyourscriptDUsethepropervisualaidsERehearsethepresentationFBepunctualonthepresentationdayGInteractwiththeaudiences正确答案：ABCDEFG1.2test第1题1.3test第1题1.4test第1题Thereshouldbesomelinkingwordstoconnecteachpartinapresentation.1.5test第1题Whichofthefollowingtypesfallintothecategoryofhumancommunication?AVerbalcommunicationBCrosstalkCCommunitychatDNon-verbalcommunication正确答案：AD第2题Bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleinasuccessfulpresentation.1.6test第1题Whatvisualaidsareoftenusedinapresentation?AbarsBtables

CgraphsDPicturesandphotocopiesEWordsonPPTFHandouts正确答案：ABCFD第2题

Whataretheadvantagesoftherightuseofvisualaidsinapresentation?

AStimulateaudiences’

attentionBUnderlineyourmaintopicCEnhancetheunderstandingofyourtopicDAddsomevarietytoyourtopicESupportyourclaimsFReinforceyourideasGHavelastingimpact正确答案：ABCDEFG1.7test第1题Beforeapresentation,youshoulddothefollowing:ADefinetheaudiencesBClarifytheobjectivesCPlanthecontentDDesignsuitablevisualaidsEControlthelengthFFollowaclearstructure正确答案：ABCDEF第2题Duringapresentation,youshoulddothefollowing:AKeepeyecontactwiththeaudiencesBRemembertopauseatsomepointCArticulateyourwordsclearlyDProjectyourvoicesEUseappropriatebodylanguageFTobedressedformally正确答案：ABCDEF第3题Theclueforgoodendingofapresentationshouldinclude:ASignaltoendBSummaryofthepresentationC

RecommendationtotheaudiencesDInvitationforquestionsESelf-introductionFBackgroundintroduction正确答案：ABCD2.1test第1题Whatisthepreliminaryrequirementforaninterpreter?AToarriveatscenepunctuallyBTobeelegantCTobeformallydressedDTobehumorous正确答案：AC2.2test第1题Whataretheminimumrequirementsforaninterpreter?ATobeskillfulinbothsourcelanguageandtargetlanguageBTobearmedwithencyclopedicknowledgeCTogetfullypreparedinadvanceDTobeelegantininterpretation正确答案：ABC2.3test第1题十二亿二千五百万美元翻译成英文为：onebilliontwohundredandtwentyfivemillion2.4test第1题Thecooperationbetweenaspeakerandaninterpretercanberealizedthrough____________.AEyecontactBHandgestureCnoddingDAskingthespeakertorepeathiswords正确答案：ABCD2.5test第1题2.6test第1题Whatistheprofessionalcommitmentforaninterpreter?ATobeondutyBTobehumorousCTobearmedwithencyclopedicknowledgeDTobecooperativewiththespeakerETobeinteractivewiththeaudiencesFTobewell-preparedinadvanceGTobedressedformally正确答案：ACDEFG1.1test第1题Whatshallyoupreparebeforeanegotiation?AobjectivesBrolesCnegotiationstrategiesDCommunicationbetweenteammembersEAskingforhelpfromyourleader正确答案：ABCD1.2test第1题WhatarethetermsthatFrenchSunshineCompanyhopestoreachconsensuswithChinaLuoxiCompany?

APaymenttermBDeliverytermCQualitytermDPricingterm正确答案：ABD1.3test第1题Whatistheadvantagefortheteammemberstoprepareforthenegotiation?AToknowtherolethateachmemberwilltakeBToreachconsensusonnegotiationapproachesandstrategiesCTosolvetheproblemstimelyinnegotiationDTohaveteamspirittocopewithdifficulties正确答案：ABCD1.4test第1题Whowillberesponsibleforsettingtheagendainanegotiation?AThehostBTheguestCTheinterpreterDThesecretary1.5test第1题Establishingpositionsinanegotiationneedn’ttobepreparedandcanbedoneonthescene.1.6test第1题Thebottompriceshouldbeputforwardatthebeginningofanegotiation.1.7test第1题Theteammembersshouldreachconsensusinthenegotiation.Onlyinthisway,cantheycooperatewellwitheachotheronbehalfoftheirparty.1.8test第1题Innegotiations,asconflictsmayhavenegativeeffect,we’dbettertrytoavoidthematallcost.1.9test第1题Comparedwithprofit-orientedbusiness,people-orientedbusinesswillgofurtherandwillhavelong-termfriendlyrelationshipwithitscounterpart.第2题Wheninterpreting“肉夹馍”inEnglish