陕西省2026年中考英语试题

陕西省2026年中考英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。MichaelGreenberglivedinalarge,busycity.Everydayhewalkedfasttoworkandhardlylookedatotherpeopleinthestreet.One1．morning,Michaelcameoutofhishouselaterthanusual.Hehadto2．,orhewouldbelateforwork.Aroundthecorner,heranintoanoldmanandthe3．felldown.Michaelstoppedtohelphim.Henoticedthattheoldmandidn'thavewarmclothesandhis4．werebluewithcold!Towarmtheman'shandsMichael5．hisglovesandgavethemtotheoldman.Theoldmanwasamazedandhe6．Michael.Thatevening,Michaelhadnogloves.Hishandsgotverycold.Andhenoticedsomeother7．andhomelesspeoplewithnogloves,too.Michaelwantedto8．them,sohewenttoastoreandboughtsomegloves.Thenextmorning,hesawawomanwithtwo9．inthestreet.Theyallhadnogloves.Quickly,heopenedhisbagandtookoutsome.Thewomandidn'thave10．forgloves,soshesaidno.However,Michaelstillputtheglovesontheirhands.Thegloveswereverybigforthechildren,buttheywere11．withtheglovesandexpressedtheirthankstohim.Thatevening,Michaelboughtmoreglovesofdifferent12．—bigforadultsandsmallerforchildren.Thenextdayhegavethemallaway.Afterthat,healwayshadglovesinhisbaginwinter.ThehomelesspeoplesoonknewMichaelwell.Theycalledhim"13．"Greenberg.Andso,formorethan25years,Michaelgaveglovestothepoorpeopleinthecity.ThenameGlovesGreenbergbecameso14．andmorepeopletookMichael'sexample.Apairofglovesisasmallthing,butitcanmakea15．tothepeopleinthecity!1．A．winter B．summer C．spring D．autumn2．A．wait B．hurry C．call D．stand3．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl4．A．feet B．legs C．hands D．ears5．A．tookoff B．threwaway C．puton D．gotback6．A．reminded B．refused C．forgot D．thanked7．A．poor B．strong C．famous D．young8．A．believe B．teach C．remember D．help9．A．children B．brothers C．sisters D．friends10．A．space B．time C．money D．luck11．A．patient B．happy C．bored D．careless12．A．materials B．colors C．sizes D．shapes13．A．Shoes B．Gloves C．Glasses D．Socks14．A．long B．strange C．popular D．unknown15．A．suddenchange B．newstartC．clearmark D．bigdifference二、阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)阅读下面材料,从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。LiMing'sparentsworkinacompanythatoffersthespringbreak.Thespringbreakisaone-weekholiday.SoLiMing'smomanddadareonvacationfromworkallweek.Theywanttoplanallkindsoffunthingstodo,likebiking,hiking*,fishing,swimmingandbadminton.They'rehopingforsomewarm,enjoyableweatherwithoutrain.However,theyjustcannotdecidewhichdaytodoeachactivity.Sotheydecidedtochecktheweatherforecastfromaweatherapponthemobilephonebeforemakingsomefinalplans.THEFIVE-DAYFORECASTMon.abeautywithnoclouds;highof28℃Tue.partlycloudywitha70%chanceofafternoonrainstorms;highof27℃Wed.rainyuntilafternoon;thenclearingandcoolerwithahighof21℃Thur.partlysunnywithahighof16℃Fri.partlycloudywithahighof18℃*Hiking:theactivityoftakinglongwalksinthemountainsorcountryside16．WheredidLiMing'sparentsfindtheweatherreportaccordingtothepassage?A．Inthenewspaper. B．Onthemobilephone.C．Onthesmartwatch. D．Onthecomputer.17．What'stheweatherlikeonMonday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Rainstormy.18．Theywillprobablygohikingon____.A．MondayandTuesday B．WednesdayandThursdayC．MondayandWednesday D．ThursdayandFriday阅读下面材料,从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。Doyoulikereading?DoyouoftenreadEnglishstories,poems,shortstoriesoranyotherbooks?Asweallknow,readingplaysaveryimportantroleinEnglishlearning.Itwillhelpbuildyourvocabulary,developyoursenseoftheEnglishlanguage,andopenyourmind.However,notallbooksareproperforyou.IfyouareabeginnerwholearnsEnglish,herearesomegeneralrulestochooseabook.YoushouldlookforbooksforlearnersofEnglish.Tostartwith,lookforbeginninglevelbooks:LevelIorStage1.Later,whenyourEnglishbecomesbetter,youcanmoveontoahigherlevel.Askyourteacherwheretofindthebooksforyourlevel.Theremaybesomeintheschoolorclassroomlibrary.Youmayalsofindbooksforlearnersinbookstoresorpubliclibraries.Then,chooseabookthatinterestsyou.Yourteacherandfriendsmayhavegoodideas.Theimportantthingistochooseabookthatyouwanttoread.Attheendofthisunit,thereisalistofbooks.Beforeyouchooseabook,findoutifitisproperforyou.Followthesestepstopreview(预览)it:●Readthetitle,backcoverandfirstfewpages.Whatisthebookabout?Isitinteresting?●Lookatthefirstfewpagesagain.Howmanywordsarenewforyou?〉NonewwordsThisbookmaybetooeasyforyou.〉1-5newwordsoneachpageThisbookistherightlevelforyou.〉6ormorenewwordsoneachpageThisbookmaybetoodifficultforyou.Note:Youmaychoosefromthesebooks,oryoumaychoosedifferentbooks.19．HowmanyadvantagesofreadingEnglishbooksarementionedinParagraph1?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.20．Whichparagraphorparagraphstell(s)usthegeneralrulestochooseabook?A．Paragraph2. B．Paragraphs2and3.C．Paragraph4. D．Paragraph4andthenote.21．Accordingtothepassage,thebookwith____newwordsoneachpageisproperforLiuHan,anEnglishbeginner.A．withoutanynewwords B．with3or4newwordsC．with6newwords D．withmorethan6newwords22．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Anovel. B．Apoemcollection.C．Atextbook. D．Astorybook.阅读下面材料,从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。Thisisatruestoryofafour-leggedheroaswellasanimalfriendshipandcare.EverythingtookplaceinNairobi,Kenya—acountryinEastAfrica.Whenshewasjustafewweeksold,asmallelephantsadlylosthermothertopoacherattack(偷猎袭击).Luckily,thelittleelephantwasfoundbyafarmerandtakentoanelephantorphanage*whereshewasnamedNatumi.There,attheDavidSheldrickWildlifeTrust,Natumiwassafe,butveryscaredandshy.Soon,however,neworphanedbabyelephantsbegantoarriveattheshelter.Atfirst,Natumihidbehindherkeeper'slegs,butitsoonbecameclearthattheotherbabyelephantsneededsomeonetodependon.Theywereveryyoungandmanyofthemhadinjuries(外伤;损伤)likewoundsandscratches.Toeveryone'ssurprise,shylittleNatumisteppeduptothetask.Shebegantoactlikeabigsistertothesevenotherelephants,keepingthemcalmandplayingwiththeminthesurroundingbush(周边的荒地).GuidedbyNatumi,theelephantshadsoonformedtheirownlovingfamily.Intheend,thenewfamilyofelephantswasstrongandhealthyenoughtoreturntothewild—buttheworkersattheshelterwouldneverforgetalittleelephantnamedNatumiwhomadeitpossible.*Anorphanisananimalorhumanchildwhoseparentsarebothdead.Anorphanageisaplace,alsocalledshelter,whereorphansliveandarecaredfor.23．WhichisthecorrectorderofthestoryaboutNatumi?①helpedformalovingfamily②begantolookafterothers③losthermother④returnedtothewild⑤wastakentotheshelter⑥metneworphanedbabyelephantsA．③④②⑤⑥① B．③⑥②①⑤④C．②⑥③①⑤④ D．③⑤⑥②①④24．____areinthenewfamily.A．NatumiandherkeepersB．NatumiandthesevenotherelephantsC．TheworkersandthesevenotherelephantsD．Theworkersandalltheelephants25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastsentencereferto?A．Thebabyelephantsbeingsafeattheshelter.B．ThesevenelephantsplayingwithNatumi.C．Theelephantsinthestorygoingbacktothewild.D．Theworkersattheshelterrememberingalittleelephant.三、阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)第二节:根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。ChinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryanditsbiggestfestivalistheSpringFestival.26．.Aroundtheworld,itisalsoknownastheChineseNewYear.Familiesgettogethertocelebrateandenjoythehappymoments.ItisatraditionthatpeopleputSpringFestivalcoupletsonthefrontdoorstowelcomeluckandhappinessin.27．,whichareusuallyputonwindows,doors,andwalls.Insometownsandthecountryside,peoplestillkeepthetraditiontoday.Peopleincitiestryeverywaytoblend(混合;融合)thetraditionwiththeirmodernlife.TowelcometheSpringFestival,28．.TheyencouragetheirstudentstocreatethecoupletsinChineseandartclassesaswellasincertainclubstocelebratethefestival.Theyear2026istheChineseYearofHorse.BeforethisSpringFestival,theartteachersofoneschoolinXi'anencouragedandguidedtheirstudentstoputtheideaofpapercuttingintohandicrafts(手工艺品).Astheirimaginationsflew,outfromthestudentscamegreatartisticworks.29．andsuccessfullymadebighandicraftsofhorsesandtheChinesecharacterof"福"(meaning"luck")inpaper-cutstyle.Onestudentofaclassevenusedtheideaofhorseshoestocreatetheartworkof2026NewYeargreetings!Asoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestival,30．.*Horseshoes:AU-shapedpieceofmetalthatistiedtothebottomofahorse'sfoot.Horseshoeisoftenusedasasymbolofgoodluck.A.AgroupofstudentsworkedtogetherB.manycommunitieshavedifferentcelebrationsC.theSpringFestivaliscertainlythebesttimetopassdownChinesecultureD.ThefestivalfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthE.ItisalsoatraditionthatpeoplemakepapercuttingsF.manyschoolshavedifferentactivities四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)第一节:阅读下面材料,根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。)(共5小题,计5分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。)Peopleliketogoonatripwhentheyareonholiday.Ifyoutakeone,howwillyoutravel?Wouldyouchoose31．gotravellingbytrain,plane,ship,car,oreven32．foot?Perhaps,takingthetrainis33．goodway.Duringthetrainride,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewoutofthewindoworyoucanhaveachat,playgames,dosomereading34．soon.Soeveryyear,manypeopletravelbytrain.Buthowmuch35．youknowaboutthetrainorrailway?Thepassagebelowoffersyousomeinformation.五、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)第二节:阅读下面短文,用方框中单词的适当形式填空,使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用方框中单词的适当形式填空,使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)youbuildreadimportantmuseumachievedifficultnationshowvisit(n.)Haveyouevertraveledbytrain?Doyoulikethefeelingofarailwayjourney?Doyouwanttoseehowhistoricitems(物件)tellthestoryandlegendofChina'srailwaydevelopment?If36．answeris"Yes"toourquestions,theZhengyangmenExhibition(展览)HalloftheChinaRailway37．isagoodplaceforyoutovisit.ItstandstothesoutheastofTian'anmenSquare.Ourhallwas38．fromacentury-oldrailwaystation.Over100yearsago,itwasthestartingpointoftheBeijing-FengtianRailway.Today,acenturylater,ithasbeenturnedintoanexhibitionhallofthemuseum.It39．theworldthegreatrailwaydevelopmentofChina.Hereinthishall,youcanlearnhowMr.ZhanTianyou(1861-1919)—our40．railwaypioneer—realizedhisrailroaddreaminthosehardtimes.More41．,youwillseehowtoday'srailwayengineersandscientistsputZhanTianyou'swisdom(智慧)togetherwithnewideasandtechnologytosolvethe42．problemsofalltimesforhigh-speedrailway.Afterthe43．,manypeoplehaveexpressedthattheyhadthefeelingoftravellingonthe"trainthroughtime".Theysaythatexhibitsaswellasthewaythey'reorganized"reallybridgethetimeandspace",andthatthey"have44．acentury-oldstoryofChina'srailwayprogres".Seeingisbelieving!Weareherewaitingforyoutoseethechangesand45．China'srailwayduringaperiodofacentury!六、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)任务型阅读ILoveOurOrangeTentIloveourorangetent.Weplantitlikeaflowerinthefield.Thegrasssmellssweetinsideit.Andatnightwhenwe'relyinginit,Iheartheowlcrying.Whenthewindblows,mytentflapslikeaflyingbird.Andtherainpatterdownonitwithtinyfootsteps.Ifeelwarmandsafeinsidemytent.Butwhenthesunshines,that'swhenIloveitbest!WhenIwakeupandthesunisshining,itpoursinlikeyellowhoney.Itglowslikegold.Iloveourorangetent.byBerlieDoherty46．Whatkindoftextisthematerial?It'sa(n).47．Whoisthewriter?Thewriteris.48．Whichwordinthematerialmeans"摇摆;晃动"?Itis"".49．Howdo"I"inthematerialfeelinthetentonrainydays?"I"feel.50．Whatdoyouthink"I"trulylove?(Innomorethan8words.)七、交流与表达(共6小题,计25分)第一节:补全对话.根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计10分)补全对话.根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。[Oneday,amonthbeforetheSpringFestivalthisyear,PetercametohisfriendWangTao'shousetoseehimandwasinterestedinthethingsonWangTao'sdesk.]Peter:Wow!Somanythingsonyourdesk:scissors,glue,andredpaper!51．?Wang:I'mmakingahandicraftfortheSpringFestivalasmyarthomework.Peter:Soundsinteresting!Whatareyougoingtomake?Wang:I'mgoingtomakeareallybigChinesecharacter"Fu"inpaper-cutstyle."Fu"meansluck,youknow.Peter:Yourideaisreallyspecial.52．?Wang:BecauseIwantmybig"Fu"tostandatthedoorofmyclassroomtoshowgoodwishes.Peter:Wow!That'smeaningful.You'resocreative.Maybemyfathercanuseyourideainhiswork.Wang:Inhiswork?53．?Peter:Heworksatabigshoppingcenterhere.HesayshewantssomecreativeideastowelcomecustomersduringtheSpringFestival.Wang:Oh!Ithinkwecanhelptomakehorsesandlanternsbesides"Fu"foryourfather.Whatdoyouthinkaboutmyidea?Peter:54．.Thankyoueversomuch.I'msuremyfatherwilllikeyouridea.Wang:You'rewelcome.I'mhappythat55．.八、交流与表达(共6小题,计25分)第二节:书面表达(共1题,计15分)56．假如你是张林,你在学校公告栏上看见英国交换生Jack张贴的征友启事,你想和他成为朋友并帮助他更好地了解陕西.认真阅读以下启事并给他写一封邮件。FRIENDWANTEDIamJack,a15-year-oldstudentfromBritain.AsI'minterestedinShaanxi,Icameheretostudyasanexchangestudent.Ireallywanttofindafriend.Ifyouareinterested,wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourself?AndcouldyousharewithmesomeinformationaboutShaanxi?Inreturn,IwouldbeverypleasedtotellyousomethingaboutBritain.Pleasewritetomeatjackie2026@joymail.com.参考词汇:Aboutyourself:goodat,favorite....AboutShaanxi:theTerracottaArmy(兵马俑),QinqiangOpera(秦腔)....要求:1.补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,所写邮件内容应包含征友启事中Jack所询问的要点信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名和校名等);4.词数:不