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广东省清远市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visithisfriend

B.Gotothepark

C.Attendameeting答案:A

解析:根据对话内容,男士说:“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendinShenzhenthisweekend.”说明他要去看朋友。2、Howmuchistheshirt?

A.35dollars

B.45dollars

C.55dollars答案:B

解析:对话中女士问:“Istheshirt45dollars?”男士回答:“Yes,that’stheprice.”所以价格是45美元。3、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案:C

解析:男士说:“Themoviewillstartat8:30.”所以正确时间是8:30。4、Wheredidthemanfindhispen?

A.Onthedesk

B.Underthechair

C.Inthebag答案:B

解析:男士说:“Ifoundmypenunderthechair.”所以正确位置是椅子下。5、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案:B

解析:女士说:“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit’sinteresting.”所以她最喜欢的科目是英语。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Buyabook

B.Readamagazine

C.Watchamovie答案:B

解析:女士说:“YoushouldreadamagazineinsteadofwatchingTV.”所以她建议他读杂志。7、Whatisthemainideaofthedialogue?

A.Themanwantstoborrowabook

B.Thewomanrecommendsamagazine

C.ThemanprefersTVtoreading答案:B

解析:对话围绕推荐读杂志展开,核心是女士的建议。8、Whydoesthemanrefusetheinvitation?

A.Hehasameeting

B.Heistired

C.Hedoesn’tliketheplace答案:A

解析:男士说:“Ican’tgototheparty.Ihaveanimportantmeeting.”所以他因为有会议拒绝邀请。9、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案:C

解析:男士说:“Iexercisethreetimesaweek.Ilikerunning.”所以他每周锻炼三次。10、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothemuseum

B.Wenttoaconcert

C.Wentshopping答案:B

解析:女士说:“Iwenttoaconcertlastweekend.Itwasgreat.”所以她去了音乐会。11、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisgettingwarmer

B.Itisgettingcolder

C.Itisstillthesame答案:A

解析:男士说:“It’sgettingwarmerthesedays.Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.”所以他觉得天气变暖了。12、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Goonatrip

B.Takeaphoto

C.Haveapicnic答案:C

解析:女士说:“Weshouldhaveapicnicthisafternoon.”说明她想要野餐。13、Whatistheman’sfavoritehobby?

A.Reading

B.Playingbasketball

C.Drawing答案:B

解析:男士说:“Myfavoritehobbyisplayingbasketball.Iplayiteveryday.”所以他的爱好是打篮球。14、Whatisthewoman’sprofession?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Artist答案:C

解析:女士说:“I’mapainter.Ilovedrawingpictures.”说明她是画家。15、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotoschool

B.Gotowork

C.Gotothepark答案:C

解析:男士说:“Afterlunch,I’mgoingtotheparktoplayfootball.”所以他接下来要去公园踢足球。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowtalktoeachotheracrosstheworldinseconds.However,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therearesomeproblems.Onemajorproblemisthatsomepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonline.Thiscanleadtobadhabitsandaffecttheirdailylife.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisagoodinvention

B.TheInternethaschangedhowpeoplecommunicate

C.TheInternethasonlydisadvantages

D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet答案:B

解析:首句指出“TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.”是全文主题句,其他内容是对主题的扩展。17、WhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytheInternet?

A.Peoplecantalktoeachother

B.Peoplewastetoomuchtimeonline

C.Peoplecancommunicatefaster

D.TheInternethasnodisadvantages答案:B

解析:文中提到“Onemajorproblemisthatsomepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonline.”18、WhatdoestheInternethelpusdo?

A.Wastetime

B.Communicatewithothers

C.Causeproblems

D.Spreadlies答案:B

解析:第二句指出“Peoplecannowtalktoeachotheracrosstheworldinseconds.”19、Whatcanbetheresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Peoplecantakeabreak

B.Peoplemayformbadhabits

C.Peoplecanmakemoney

D.Peoplecangetlotsofinformation答案:B

解析:文中“Therearesomeproblems.Onemajorproblemisthatsomepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonline.Thiscanleadtobadhabits…”20、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.WeshouldusetheInternetmore

B.WeshouldusetheInternetless

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet

D.TheInternetisuseless答案:B

解析:文章提到“somepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonline”隐含建议减少时间。B篇:

Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hishousewasbroken,soheborrowedatoolfromhisneighbor.Theneighborlenthimahammerandaskedhimtoreturnitthenextday.Thenextday,theoldmancamewithahammerandsaid,“I’vegotitback.”Theneighborwassurprisedandasked,“Didn’tyouneedit?”“No,Ididn’tneedit,”theoldmansaid,“butIneededtofeelthatIcouldreturnit.”21、Whydidtheoldmanborrowahammer?

A.Tofixhishouse

B.Tohelphisneighbor

C.Hedidn’tneedit

D.Heneededtofeelhecouldreturnit答案:A

解析:第三句指出“Hishousewasbroken,soheborrowedatoolfromhisneighbor.”22、Whatdidtheneighboraskhimtodo?

A.Borrowmoretools

B.Returnthehammer

C.Returnitthenextday

D.Fixthehouse答案:C

解析:第二句提到了“askedhimtoreturnitthenextday.”23、Didtheoldmanneedthehammer?

A.Yes,heneededit

B.No,hedidn’tneedit

C.Heneededitbutdidn’tuseit

D.Heuseditandneededit答案:B

解析:第五句明确说明“‘No,Ididn’tneedit,’theoldmansaid.”24、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Theoldmanwantedtofeelproud

B.Theoldmanborrowedatoolbutdidnotuseit

C.Theneighborlentahammer

D.Theoldmancouldreturnthehammer答案:B

解析:文章重点是描述老男人借锤子却没有使用,而是为了感受归还的成就感。25、Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Neverborrowanythingfromothers

B.Alwaysreturnwhatyouborrow

C.It’sbetternottouseborrowedtools

D.Sometimesweneedtofeelgoodaboutwhatwedo答案:D

解析:最后一句“butIneededtofeelthatIcouldreturnit.”说明故事传递的是完成任务后的成就感。C篇:

Beautifulthingshappeneverydayinourlives.Sometimeswedon’tnoticethem.Itcouldbethesmileofafriend,thesunrisinginthemorning,orthekindnessofastranger.Ifyouwanttoliveahappylife,youshouldstartbyappreciatingthesesmallmoments.26、Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?

A.Lifeisfullofsadness

B.Weshouldaskforhelp

C.Beautifulthingshappenineverydaylife

D.Weshouldneverbehappy答案:C

解析:首句指出“Beautifulthingshappeneverydayinourlives.”是全文主旨。27、Whatshouldyoudotoliveahappylife?

A.Ignoresmallthings

B.Showanger

C.Appreciatesmallmoments

D.Stayawayfromothers答案:C

解析:第五句明确说“youshouldstartbyappreciatingthesesmallmoments.”28、Whatisanexampleofabeautifulthing?

A.Abrokenclock

B.Astranger’skindness

C.Afriend’slie

D.Arainyday答案:B

解析:第三句提到“thekindnessofastranger”是例子之一。29、Whydowesometimesnotnoticebeautifulthings?

A.Becausetheyarenotimportant

B.Becausetheyareverysmall

C.Becausetheyaretooexpensive

D.Becausetheyarenotinteresting答案:B

解析:文中提到“Sometimeswedon’tnoticethem.Itcouldbethesmileofafriend,thesunrisinginthemorning,orthekindnessofastranger.”30、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Weshouldnotbehappy

B.Beautifulthingsshouldbeignored

C.Weshouldnoticethebeautifulthingsinourlife

D.Weshouldneversaythankyou答案:C

解析:第五句说“Ifyouwanttoliveahappylife,youshouldstartbyappreciatingthesesmallmoments.”暗示应关注美好事物。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Accordingtothenews,anewparkwillbebuiltneartheschool.Itwillbean_______31placeforstudentsandteachers.Theparkwillhavemanykindsofplantsandflowers,andabiglakeinthecenter.Itwillbeagoodplaceforpeopleto_______32._______33,theparkisalsoagreenareathatwillhelpreduceairpollution.Somepeoplesaythenewparkwillbevery_______34tothecommunity._______35,it’sagoodidea.31、A.interesting

B.important

C.useful答案:A

解析:句意为“新公园将是学生和老师有趣的地方。”32、A.relax

B.talk

C.study答案:A

解析:“goodplaceforpeopletorelax”符合上下文。33、A.Intheend

B.Inaddition

C.Inthepast答案:B

解析:“Inaddition,theparkisalsoagreenareathatwillhelpreduceairpollution.”是补充说明。34、A.care

B.help

C.benefit答案:C

解析:“verybeneficialtothecommunity”符合句意。35、A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover答案:A

解析:连词“Therefore”连接前文的结果,表示因果关系。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IamastudentandIliketostudyEnglish.Everymorning,Igotoschoolonfoot.Iusuallygetupat6:30andspend30minuteswalkingtoschool.Althoughitisalittle36,IenjoywalkinginthemorningbecauseIcanthinkaboutmyday.Myteachersaysthat37isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Itrymybesttofollowheradvice.Ialways38myEnglishnotebookand39iteverydayafterschool.WhenI40aproblem,Iaskmyteacherorclassmatesforhelp.IliketomakemistakesbecauseIcanlearnfrommy41.SometimesIfeel42whenIdon’tunderstandsomething,butIalways43tosolveit.IstudyEnglish44everyday.IbelievethatifI45hard,IwillimprovemyEnglish.Ihopetobean46studentand47tospeakEnglishfluentlyoneday.48,Iwillkeeptrying.49,Iwon’tgiveup.50、Lifeisfullof51,butweshould52them.53,itisnoteasytolearnEnglish.54,wecanlearnfromourmistakes.55,itisimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.56,Iwillkeeptryingto57myEnglish.58,IbelieveIcanspeakEnglishfluentlyoneday.59,Iwon’tgiveup.答案:

36、difficult

37、practice

38、carry

39、writein

40、meet

41、mistakes

42、confused

43、try

44、everyday

45、study

46、excellent

47、hope

48、Therefore

49、However

50、problems

51、learnfromthem

52、learnfromthem

53、Although

54、However

55、Itisimportant

56、Iwillkeeptrying

57、improve

58、Ibelieve

59、Iwon’tgiveup解析:

36、difficult。句意:“Althoughitisalittledifficult,”说明走路有点困难。

37、practice。句意:“MyteachersaysthatpracticeisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.”

38、carry。固定搭配“carryanotebook”表示携带笔记本。

39、writein。句意:“IalwayswriteinmyEnglishnotebookandwriteiteveryday.”

40、meet。根据上下文,遇到问题时需要寻求帮助。

41、mistakes。根据前句“Iliketomakemistakes”,可知从错误中学习。

42、confused。是非谓语动词用法,表示“感到困惑”时态。

43、try。此处需动词原形,鼓励尝试解决问题。

44、everyday。表示每天坚持练习。

45、study。备考时态及用法,强调努力学习。

46、excellent。根据句子“hopetobeanexcellentstudent”,形容词作表语。

47、hope。表示希望掌握英语口语。

48、Therefore。连接上下文,表示因果关系。

49、However。表示转折,说明学习英语不容易。

50、problems。根据上下文,问题无处不在。

51、learnfromthem。原文复现,强调从问题中学习。

52、learnfromthem。同上,重复强调学习方式。

53、Although。引导让步状语从句,说明学习困难。

54、However。引出另一个观点,强调从错误中学习。

55、Itisimportant。主语从句,指代前文。

56、Iwillkeeptrying。主句,表示坚持努力。

57、improve。动词原形,表示改善英语。

58、Ibelieve。主语从句,表达信念。

59、Iwon’tgiveup。否定句,表示不会放弃。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwasa60dayinsummer.Igotupearlyand61(go)totheparkwithmyparents.Wesawmany62(people)there.Someofthemwere63(play)games,andotherswere64(have)apicnic.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,sowe65(enjoy)thesunshine.I66(see)abeautifullakeinthecenter.Thewaterwassocleanthatwecouldseeeverything67(clear).We68(take)somephotosandthenwentbackhome.I69(be)veryhappythatday.Itwasa70(memorable)experience.答案:

60、sunny

61、went

62、people

63、playing

64、having

65、enjoyed

66、saw

67、clearly

68、took

69、was

70、memorable解析:

60、sunny:形容词,描述天气。

61、went:一般过去时,与上下文时态一致。

62、people:名词复数,指公园中的人群。

63、playing:动名词作宾语,表示正在进行的游戏。

64、having:动名词,与“havingapicnic”一致。

65、enjoyed:一般过去时,与“shining”和“saw”时态一致。

66、saw:一般过去时,与上下文时态一致。

67、clearly:副词,修饰“see”动词。

68、took:一般过去时,表示拍摄照片。

69、was:系动词,主语是“我”,故用was。

70、memorable:形容词,修饰“experience”表达感人的经历。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

Theweatherwascold,soIdidn’tgoout.Istayedathomeallday.Ihaveavideocallwithmyfriendontheweb.Wetalkedaboutmanytopic.Iliketodiscussthefutureoftheworldwithhim.HesaidthatheisplantostudyintheUnitedStates.Ithinkit’sagoodideaandIsupporthim.Afterthat,wehadalittlefatigueandlaugh.Ihopewecanmeetagainsoon.答案:

Theweatherwascold,soIdidn’tgoout.

Istayedathomeallday.

Ihadavideocallwithmyfriendontheweb.

Wetalkedaboutmanytopics.

Iliketodiscussthefutureoftheworldwithhim.

HesaidthatheisplanningtostudyintheUnitedStates.

Ithinkit’sagoodideaandIsuppo

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