广东省深圳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

广东省深圳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Anotebook

B.Apen

C.Aruler2、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothemuseum3、Whatisthetimenow?

A.7:15

B.7:30

C.7:454、Whyisthemansorry?

A.Heislate

B.Heisbusy

C.Heistired5、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewbook

B.Abirthdayparty

C.Aclassroomrule7、Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?

A.30

B.25

C.208、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothezoo

B.Stayedathome

C.Visitedhergrandparents9、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Totakeabus

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike10、Whoisthespeaker?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Aparent11、Whatistheboy’sproblem?

A.Hehasacold

B.Hehasaheadache

C.Hehasastomachache12、Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Watchamovie

B.Playfootball

C.Readabook13、Howmuchmoneydidthemanspend?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$2514、Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:30

B.9:00

C.9:3015、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togivealesson

B.Totellastory

C.Todescribeanevent第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thesummervacationisthemostimportanttimeforstudentstorelaxandenjoylife.However,itisalsoatimewhenmanystudentsfeelanxiousaboutthenewschoolyear.Somestudentswanttospendtheirtimetraveling,whileothersprefertostayathomeanddosomeactivitiestheyhavealwayswantedtotry.However,themostpopularplanistoworkpart-timejobs.Thishelpsstudentssavemoney,learnresponsibilityandmakefriends.Itisalsoagoodwaytodeveloptheircommunicationskills.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Summervacationactivities

B.Theimportanceoftraveling

C.Thebenefitsofpart-timejobs

D.TheproblemsofstudentsWhydosomestudentsprefertostayathome?

A.Becausetheywanttorelax

B.Becausetheyhavenomoney

C.Becausetheyliketowork

D.BecausetheyneedtomakefriendsWhatisoneofthebenefitsofpart-timejobs?

A.Togetmoregrades

B.Tolearnresponsibility

C.Totakemoreexams

D.TogetrichquicklyWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutthenewschoolyear?

A.Itisatimeforstudentstogettired

B.Itisatimeforstudentstofeelhappy

C.Itisatimeforstudentstofeelanxious

D.ItisatimeforstudentstofeelfreeWhatcanstudentslearnfrompart-timejobs?

A.Howtocook

B.Howtomakedrinks

C.Howtotalkwithpeople

D.HowtohandlemoneyB篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisabout21,196kilometerslongandbuiltduringdifferentperiodsofhistory.TheWallhasmanywatchtowersandgates.ItisnotonlyaplacetoadmirebutalsoasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculture.PeoplefromallovertheworldvisittheWalltoseeitsbeautyandlearnaboutitshistory.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.ThelengthoftheGreatWall

C.TheimportanceoftheGreatWall

D.ThebeautyoftheGreatWallHowoldistheGreatWall?

A.Over2,000years

B.Over3,000years

C.Over4,000years

D.Over5,000yearsWhydopeoplevisittheGreatWall?

A.Toseeitsbeautyandlearnaboutitshistory

B.Togoshopping

C.Totakephotos

D.ToeatfoodWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheGreatWallisbuiltinoneperiod

B.TheGreatWallisnotfamous

C.TheGreatWallhasmanywatchtowers

D.PeopledonotliketovisittheWallWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThegovernmentofChina

B.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

C.ThefutureoftheGreatWall

D.ThepeoplewholiveneartheWallC篇：

Oilisaveryimportantnaturalresource.Itisusedtomakemanythingsinourdailylives,suchasplastics,medicines,andevenfood.However,oilisnotrenewable,soitisbecominglessandlesseveryyear.Scientistsaretryingtofindnewwaystoproduceenergy,suchassolarpowerorwindpower.Theserenewablesourcesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheyarecleanerandmoresustainablethanoil.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theuseofoil

B.Theproblemsofoil

C.Theimportanceofoil

D.ThefutureofenergysourcesWhyisoilimportant?

A.Becauseitisclean

B.Becauseitisrenewable

C.Becauseitisusedinmanythings

D.BecauseitisthemostexpensiveWhatisthepassagemainlysayingaboutoil?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itisbecomingmoreandmore

C.Itisbecominglessandless

D.ItisbecomingmorepopularWhatisarenewablesource?

A.Oil

B.Plastic

C.Solarpower

D.MedicineWhatisthebestwaytomakeenergyinthefuture?

A.Touseoil

B.Tousesolarpower

C.Tousewindpower

D.Touseamixofsources第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

短文：

TheEarthisourhome.Itprovidesuswithairtobreathe,watertodrink,andfoodtoeat.Butnow,theEarthisindangerbecauseofpollutionandoveruseofnaturalresources.ManypeopleareworkinghardtoprotecttheEarth.Someareplantingtrees,somearerecyclingwaste,andothersareusinglesselectricity.Bydoingthesethings,wecanhelpsaveourplanet.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.nature

B.pollution

C.waystoprotecttheEarth

D.theimportanceofoilTheEarthprovides______.

A.stones

B.air,water,andfood

C.electricity

D.onlyairTheEarthisindangerbecauseof______.

A.people

B.pollutionandoveruseofnaturalresources

C.trees

D.wastePeopleareworkinghardto______.

A.buildmorehouses

B.saveourplanet

C.killanimals

D.usemoreelectricityBydoingthesethings,wecan______.

A.makemorepollution

B.usemorenaturalresources

C.helpsaveourplanet

D.plantmoretrees第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Theworldisfullofwonders.OneofthemistheGrandCanyon.ItisalargecanyonintheUnitedStates.TheGrandCanyonisaplacewherepeoplecanenjoythebeautifulviews.Manyvisitorsgothereeveryyear.Theytakephotos,hike,andridehorses.Thecanyonisverydeep,sotheviewsareamazing.Itisalsoveryinterestingtolearnaboutthehistoryofthearea.However,therearesomeproblems.Theairisnotveryclean,andthegroundisgettingdamaged.Manypeoplearetryingtoprotectthecanyonbyfollowingrulesandnotlittering.TheGrandCanyonisin______.

A.China

B.Japan

C.theUnitedStates

D.FrancePeoplecanenjoytheviewsbecauseitis______.

A.verydeep

B.verysmall

C.verynoisy

D.verybusyVisitorsdonotjusttakephotos,theyalso______.

A.doshopping

B.gotoschool

C.playsports

D.hikeandridehorsesThecanyonisverydeep,sotheviewsare______.

A.clean

B.quiet

C.amazing

D.simpleTheairisnotveryclean,andthegroundisgetting______.

A.better

B.worse

C.cleaner

D.morepopularPeoplearetryingtoprotectthecanyonby______.

A.takingmorephotos

B.learningaboutthehistory

C.followingrules

D.buildingmoreroadsWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TotellpeopleabouttheGrandCanyon

B.Totellpeoplehowtohike

C.Towarnpeopleofthedangersofthecanyon

D.ToexplainthehistoryofthecanyonThepassagesaystheGrandCanyonisa______.

A.verysmallplace

B.verybusyplace

C.verydeepandbeautifulplace

D.verypollutedplaceTheGrandCanyonisoneofthe______placesintheworld.

A.mostbeautiful

B.mostdangerous

C.mostpolluted

D.mostnoisyWhatdopeopledointheGrandCanyon?

A.Theyjusttakephotos

B.Theytakephotos,hike,andridehorses

C.Theybuildmoreroads

D.TheydoshoppingTheGrandCanyonisaplacewhereyoucanlearnabout______.

A.history

B.physics

C.biology

D.chemistryWhyisitimportanttoprotecttheGrandCanyon?

A.Becauseitisatouristplace

B.Becauseitisverybig

C.Becauseitisindanger

D.BecauseitiscleanThetroublewiththeGrandCanyonisthat______.

A.itisnotdeepenough

B.theairisnotveryclean

C.therearenovisitors

D.therearenotreesPeoplearelearninghowtokeeptheGrandCanyoncleanby______.

A.ridinghorses

B.makingrules

C.doingshopping

D.buildingroadsTheGrandCanyonisimportantbecauseitisa______.

A.historicalplace

B.chemicalplace

C.electricalplace

D.culturalplace第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thesunisveryhot,butthemoonisnot.Themoonshinesatnight,andthesunshinesduringtheday.______themoonismadeofrocksanddust.ItorbitsaroundtheEarth.Thesunisastar.Itismuchlargerthanthemoon.Themoonhasnoatmosphere,sothereisnoair.Thesungivesuslightandheat.______themoondoesnotgiveuslight.Peoplecanseethemoonbecauseitreflectsthelightfromthesun.Themoonhelpsustofindourwayatnight.Manyanimalsusethemoontoguidetheirwayduringthenight.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

DearTom,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iwouldliketotalkaboutmysummerholiday.ItwasveryexcitingandIspentmostofmytimewithmyfamily.Wewenttothebeachandswaminthesea.Ialsoenjoyedreadingandwatchingmovies.MyfamilywasveryhappyandIthinkthiswasthebestholidayIhaveeverhad.Ihopeyoucancomeandvisitmethissummer.

Bestregards,

LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是李华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你最近一次旅行的经历。要求：语言准确，逻辑清晰，不少于80词。

要点：

1.Whendidyougo?

2.Wheredidyougo?

3.Whatdidyoudothere?

4.Whodidyougowith?

5.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.D解析：

1.对话中询问“需要什么”最符合A选项。

2.对话提到“去图书馆”，故选B。

3.对话中时间明确为7:45，选C。

4.对话中的“对不起”是因为迟到，故选A。

5.对话中天气为“多云”，选B。

6.短文强调保护地球，选C。

7.短文介绍的是地球的资源情况，选A。

8.短文提到游客去那里是“欣赏风景”，选C。

9.短文提到游客数量较多，选A。

10.短文讨论的是地球的现状，选A。

11.短文提到污染和资源过度使用，选C。

12.短文讲的是如何保护地球，选A。

13.短文提到空气不清洁，选C。

14.短文提到人们采取行动保护环境，选B。

15.短文结论是“帮助保护地球”，选C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.C

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.D

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C解析：

16.短文主题是地球的美景，选A。

17.文中提到空气、水和食物，选C。

18.短文指出地球处于危险中，选B。

19.短文提到自然景点，选C。

20.短文讨论地球的重要性，选C。

21.短文讲的是保护地球的方式，选C。

22.短文提到人们在努力保护环境，选A。

23.文中说地球正在恶化，选B。

24.短文指出地球的现状，选C。

25.短文结尾是呼吁保护，选D。

31.短文讲的是保护地球的方式，选C。

32.短文提到空气、水和食物，选B。

33.短文说地球正在变差，选B。

34.短文提到人们采取行动，选C。

35.文中说这样做可以帮助保护地球，选C。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

36.C

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.B

41.B

42.A

43.C

44.A

45.B

51.The

52.It

53.is

54.Bec