2026年广东省东莞市南城区御花苑外国语学校中考英语模拟试卷（一）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省东莞市南城区御花苑外国语学校中考英语模拟试卷（一）一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

ZhangXueisagreatChinesemotorcycleracer

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hasmadehisdreamcometruethroughyearsofhardwork.He

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theWorldSBKChampionshipin2026，whichwasahistoricmomentforChinesemotorcyclingsports.

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amazingachievementhecreatedforourcountry!

Borninanordinaryfamilyin1987，Zhang'slifewasmuch

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thanotherkids'.Attheageof14，hisfamily'sdifficultyforcedhimtoleaveschool.Heworked

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amotorcyclerepairtraineetosupporthis

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familylife.Hefellinlovewithmotorcyclesanddevotedallhissparetime

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professionalknowledgeandskillsaboutmotorcycleracing.

In2013，hewenttoChongqingwithonlyalittlemoneyandstarted

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smallracingequipmentcompany.Hemetcountlesschallengesonhiswaytosuccess，buthenevergaveup.Heoftentoldhisfriendsthathefirmlybelievedthathe

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achievehisracingdreamoneday.

Duringhistrainingcareer，manyunexpecteddifficulties

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oneafteranother，suchasseriousinjuriesandfinancialproblems.Finally，hisyearsofeffortspaidoffandhemadehistory.

Today，Zhanghasbecomeaninspirationforallyoungpeoplethatdaretofightfortheirdreams.1.A.which B.who C.whom2.A.wins B.won C.haswon3.A.Whatan B.How C.What4.A.hard B.harder C.hardest5.A.as B.for C.on6.A.parents B.parents' C.parent's7.A.tolearning B.inlearning C.tolearn8.A.him B.his C.himself9.A.could B.should C.need10.A.aresolved B.solved C.weresolved二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

TheStraitofHormuz（霍尔木兹海峡）isakeywaterwayintheMiddleEast.ItliesbetweenIranandthesea.

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Itplaysanimportantroleinworldoiltrade.

In2026，anewconflicthappenedaroundIran.Toprotectitself，Irantookactioninthestrait.

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Itwashardforshipstosailthroughfreely.

TheStraitofHormuzisfamousforitsoiltrade.

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Manycountriesdependontheoilfromthisarea.Ifthestraitisnotsafe，dailylifearoundtheworldwillbeinfluenced.

Tokeeporder，Iranmadenewrulesforpassingships.

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ThisrulehelpsIranwatchovertheseabetter.However，othercountriesdisagreewiththeserules.Nowthesituationisstillserious.Tradebecomesslowanddifficult.

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Allsideshopetosolvetheproblempeacefullyandkeepthestraitsafe.A.Itcarrieslotsofoileveryday.

B.Itisanarrowanddangerouschannelnow.

C.Itiseasyforpeopletotravelhere.

D.Shipsneedtofollowstrictrulesbeforeentering.

E.Thespecialactionbroughtmanyproblems.

F.LifeinMiddleEastbecomesmucheasier.

G.Thewholeworldfeelsworriedaboutthesituation.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Longlongago，therewasasmallpeacefulvillage.Inthevillage，therelivedayoungboynamedLiWei.Hewasbornwithclevermind，buthe

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listenedtohisparentsandneverputhisheartintostudy.Hejustwastedplentyoftimeplayingalldaylong.

Oneday，awiseoldmanpassedbythevillage.Hewasfamousforhelpingchildren

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goodhabits.Thevillagerswarmlyinvitedhimtostayandguidethekids.LiWei'sparentswereworriedabouttheirson，sotheyaskedtheoldmanforhelp.

TheoldmanhadatalkwithLiWeipatiently.Hefoundtheboywassmartbutverylazy.ThenheledLiWeitoasmall

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nearthevillage，wherelotsofyoungbambootreesweregrowing."Lookatthesebambooscarefully，"theoldmansaidgently."Theygrowstraightandtalldaybyday.Theynevergiveupgrowingevenwhentheweatheristerribleorthereis

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water."

LiWeikeptquietandlookedatthebamboo，buthedidn'tsay

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.Hecouldn'tcatchthemeaningoftheoldman'swordsatonce.

Theoldmancontinued，"Thesebamboosgrowstrongandstraight

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theykeeptryinghardeveryminute.Theyneverwastetimeonmeaninglessthings.Ifyouwishtobeanexcellentpersonand

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，youmustlearnfromthem.Studyinghardandrespectingyourparentsarethekeytogrowth."

LiWeithoughtdeeplyabouttheoldman's

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forawholenight.Hefinallyrealizedhismistakesanddecidedtochange.Fromthenon，he

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hisbadhabitsofplayingallday.Hestudiedhardeverydayandbecameapoliteandhard-workingboy.

Monthslater，LiWeiimprovedhisstudiesalot.Allthevillagersweresurprisedathisbigchange.

Thisstorytellsus：Lazinesscanstopusfromgrowing，

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hardworkalwaysleadsustosuccess.Nomatterhowtalentedweare，weshouldkeepworkinghardtobecomeabetterself.16.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually17.A.develop B.create C.increase D.exchange18.A.garden B.forest C.museum D.hospital19.A.few B.alotof C.little D.alittle20.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing21.A.unless B.because C.though D.if22.A.comeover B.makeup C.makeprogress D.goon23.A.suggestions B.stories C.questions D.warnings24.A.getridof B.runoutof C.takechargeof D.makeuseof25.A.however B.while C.after D.when四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AMakeYourOwnWindVanetoTellWindDirection!

Haveyoueverwonderedwhichwaythewindisblowing？Let'smakeasimplewindvane（风向标）athomewithcommonthings.HomeLab：You'llneed

Aplasticcup•Apencilwithanerasertop•2thinstraws•Apin

•Scissors•Apieceofcardboard•Glue•AcompassHowtomake：

Step1MaketheArrow

Cutonestrawto10cm.Cutasmalltrianglefromthecardboardasthearrowhead（箭头）andasquareasthetail.Gluethemtothetwoendsofthestraw.

Step2FixtheCross

Takethesecondstraw.Cuttwosmallslits（切口）atitsmiddle.Pushthearrowstrawthroughtheslits.Thenstickapinthroughthecrosscenterintothepencileraser.Makesurethearrowcanspinfreely.

Step3MaketheBase

Gluethepenciltothecenteroftheplasticcup.Write"N"，"S"，"E"，"W"onthecupfordirections.

Step4Calibrate（校准）

Takethevaneoutside.Usethecompasstoturnthecupsothe"N"facestruenorth.Nowthewindvaneisready!Howitworks：

Windpushesthetailofthevane.Thelighterarrowheadwillturnandpointintothewind.Ifthearrowpointsnorth，thewindiscomingfromthenorth（calleda"northwind"）.26.WhichofthefollowingobjectsareneededinStep1？______A. B.C. D.27.WhatisthepinusedforinStep2？______A.Tostickthecuptothepencil.

B.Toholdthecrossontheeraserandletitspin.

C.Tomarkthedirectionsonthecup.

D.Tocutslitsonthestraw.28.AccordingtoStep3，whichpictureshowsthecorrectlylabeledcup（withdirections）？______A. B.

C. D.29.Whenthewindblowsfromtheeast（aneastwind），wherewillthearrowpoint？______A.West B.East C.South D.North30.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthispassage？______A.Sports B.Science C.Travel D.FashionB

Duringadolescence（青春期），teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalandmentalchanges.Meanwhile，theyarefacedwithincreasingstudypressure，peerrelationshipchallengesandhighexpectationfromfamilies.Gradually，plentyofteenagersfailtokeepahealthylifestyle，whichcauseshiddentroublestotheirlong-termwell-being.

Mostteenagersignoretheharmofunhealthyroutines.Theytendtosacrificesleepinghoursforendlessschoolworkoronlineentertainment.Short-termsleeplossmayonlyleadtotiredness，butinthelongrun，itwilldamagebodilyfunctionsandweakenone'sinnerdefenseagainsthealthrisks.Apartfromirregularrest，lackofregularexercisemakesteenagersphysicallyweakandlessenergeticinheavystudy.

Mentalhealth，tosomedegree，playsamoreimportantroleinteenagers'growth.Continuouspressuremaycauselastinganxietyandlowself-confidence.Someteenagerschoosetohidenegativefeelingsratherthanseekhelp，whichmakestheirmentalconditiondeterioratedaybyday.Actually，learningtoreleasepressureproperlyisanecessaryskill.Talkingwithreliablepeople，keepingadiaryortakingpartinoutdooractivitiescaneffectivelyeaseinnertension.

Asaresult，teenagersshouldrealizethathealthisneverasmallmatter.Acombinationofscientificlivinghabits，positiveattitudesandproperpressuremanagementcanhelpthembalancestudyanddailylife.Onlybyvaluingbothphysicalandmentalhealthcanteenagersadapttofuturechallengesanddevelopinasustainableway.31.Whatleadstoteenagers'healthtroublesaccordingtoParagraph1？______A.Properdailyroutinesandlittlestudypressure

B.Growthchangesandvariouslifechallenges

C.Goodrelationshipswithclassmatesandparents

D.Enoughrestandreasonabletimearrangement32.TheunderlinedworddeteriorateinParagraph3mostprobablymeans______.A.逐渐好转 B.持续恶化 C.保持稳定 D.反复无常33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpassagestructure？______A.①—②③—④ B.①②—③—④ C.①—②—③—④ D.①②—③④34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.Hidingbadfeelingscansolvementalproblemsslowly.

B.Short-timesleeplosswillcauseseriousbodydamageatonce.

C.Mentalhealthisofgreatimportancetoteendevelopment.

D.Outdooractivitiesareuselessforreducingpressure.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext？______A.Thebadeffectsoflong-termonlineentertainment.

B.Reasonsandsolutionstoteenagers'physicalandmentalhealthproblems.

C.Differentwaystoimprovestudents'academicperformance.

D.Theimportanceofkeepingregularexerciseeveryday.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.

AstudentfromXinyiluPrimarySchoolaskeddigitalConfuciuswhetherweneededtoreviewlessonsoftenaccordingtoanoldChinesesaying-'Tolearnandrepeatedlyreviewwhatonehaslearned，isn'tthatajoy？'.ThedigitalConfuciusrepliedthatreviewingwhatwehavelearnedisagoodwaytocreatenewideas.

WithAItechnologydevelopingrapidly，virtualhistoricalfigurescancommunicatewithstudentsandhelpimprovetraditionaleducation.HuiwenMiddleSchoolbegantoexploreAIin2017withanAIandrobotclub.Aboutfiveyearslater，itprovidedcoursesonrobotsanddrones（无人机）.

InmoreChineseschools，smartboardsandAItoolsarewidelyusedtoimproveteaching.ManyparentsspeakhighlyofAI，asitcanmakeclasseslivelyandgreatlyincreasestudents'learninginterest.Somestudentshaveevenlearnednewskillslikemakingslides（幻灯片）withthehelpofAI.

However，over-dependenceonAImaybringdisadvantages.Itmayinfluencestudents'problem-solvingability，becausesomestudentsdependonAIforanswersratherthanthinkingontheirown.ExpertsadvisethatAIshouldguidestudents'studyandencourageactivethinking，insteadofreplacingindependentthinking.(1)HowcanpeoplediscovernewideasinthedigitalConfucius'view？______(2)HowlonghasittakentoincludedronesintheircoursessinceHuiwenMiddleSchoolbegantoexploreAI？______(3)WhatdomoreandmoreChineseschoolsusetoimprovetheirteaching？______(4)WhydoparentsspeakhighlyofAl'sability？______(5)WhichshouldAIdoineducationaccordingtoexperts，guidinglearningorreplacingthinking？______六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。37.but，bring，her，slowly，both，surprise，expect，teach，culture，between，enjoy，simple，LucyisaforeignstudentstudyinginGuangdong.DuringtheMayDayholiday，shehopedtofeellocal（1）______.Sheonceworriedaboutculturaldifferences（2）______Chinaandhercountry.

ShewalkedalongancientstreetsinGuangzhouonMayDay.Manylocalsnacksare（3）______bytravelersfromallovertheworld.Theirlifewas（4）______andpeaceful，notasbusyasherhometown.Shefoundout（5）______localpeoplevaluetheirtraditionallife.Toher（6）______，peoplearoundherareverynice.Theyaremuchwarmertoforeignvisitorsthanshe（7）______.（8）______likedmanydeliciousCantonesefoodsandwasdeeplymovedbythetraditionalcustomsofGuangdong.

ThisunforgettableMayDaytrip（9）______herthetruth：culturesmaylookdifferent，（10）______kindnessisalwaysthesame.Respectingdifferentcultureshelpspeopleacrosstheworldunderstandeachotherbetter.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.2025年DeepSeek掀起中国AI科技热潮。为了引导学生合理使用AI工具，你校将在下周三开展科技节活动。作为学校科技社的社长，李华将在周一升旗仪式上进行国旗下的讲话，以此拉开校科技节的序幕。请你以李华的身份，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。

注意：

（1）可在思维导图内容提示的