2026年广东省深圳实验学校中考英语质检试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省深圳实验学校中考英语质检试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy

(1)

andlaughter.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe

(2)

sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively.

Onesunnyafternoon，thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly，abikeriderranintohim.

(3)

，Mr.Shawwasnothurt."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh，no，"saidMr.Shaw."Ishouldsay

(4)

becauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme，youknow，youwouldbe

(5)

allovertheworld."

FengJicai，theChinesewriter，wasonce

(6)

byanAmericanfriendwithhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking，thelittleboywasjumpingupanddownonhisbed.Thebedwasshaking，andFengwas

(7)

thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy，"Hey，boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky？Willyoureturntotheearth？"Hisfriendunderstoodatonce，andsaidtohissonjokingly."Let's

(8)

rightnow!"

Althoughdifferentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseof

(9)

，goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First，youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Second，youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor，youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts（冲突），andsometimesithelpsyou

(10)

evenattheworstofyourproblems.1.A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes2.A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark3.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently4.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello5.A.famous B.popular C.quiet D.safe6.A.followed B.invited C.doubted D.killed7.A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied8.A.comeback B.comein C.comeon D.comeout9.A.direction B.responsibility C.achievement D.humor10.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fear二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。A

Isthesummervacationlongenoughtoturnlifeforthebetter？Everypersonhashisowntalentsandinterests.Findsomethingyoucareabout，andyouwillseethedifference.

Organizeaclean-upprogram.Peopleoftenthrowlitterintheplacewherethereisalreadylitter.Thisleavesthecommunityinamess.Theenvironmentwillbecomebetterifsomeonevolunteerstohelp.Youcouldpickuptherubbishwithyourfriendsonceaweekinyourneighborhood.Youcouldalsohelptakecareoftheplantseveryfewdays.Surely，acleanandtidyneighborhoodwillbeworththework.

Showyourlovetotheold.Ourcityhassomeoldpeople'shomes.Withoutchildrenaroundthem，theoldpeopletheremightfeellonelyonceinawhile.Maybetheyneedyourhelp.Infact，youcandoalotforthem.Forexample，youcantalkwiththemorplaygameswiththem.Listeningtothemcarefullyisalsoagoodidea.Someoldpeoplecan'tseeclearlyandtheywouldlikeyoutoreadtothem.Nomatterwhatsmallthingsyoudo，youcanmakethemfeelloved.

Setupareadingprojectwithyourfriends.Shareyourfavoritebookswiththem.Besides，youmayreadaloudtoeachotherandtalkaboutwhatyouread.Eitherabookoranarticlecansparkalivelydiscussionandyourfurtherthinking.Theprocessoftenchallengesmorepeopletotakeaction.Theprojectisalsoagoodwaytowelcomenewcomers.Atthesametime，youmayfindnewfriendswithsimilarhobbies.

Atwo-monthsummervacationisn'tthatlong，butit'senoughtomakeadifference.11.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofatwo-monthsummervacation？______A.Itistooshorttodoanythingmeaningful.

B.Itislongenoughtochangeone'slifeforthebetter.

C.Itshouldbespentmainlyonstudying.

D.Itisthebesttimeforrelaxing.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytohelptheoldintheoldpeople'shomes？______A.Talkingwiththem. B.Playinggameswiththem.

C.Helpingthemwithhousework. D.Readingnewspaperstothem.13.AccordingtoParagraph2，whydopeopleoftenthrowlitterincertainplaces？______A.Becausetheydon'tknowwherethetrashcansare.

B.Becausethoseplacesarealreadydirty.

C.Becausetheywanttohelpcleanuplater.

D.Becausetheyareinahurry.14.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage？（①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2）______A. B.

C. D.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Thepeoplewithdifferentinterests.

B.Thegreatesttimetomakeadifference.

C.Thereasonsforadifferentsummervacation.

D.Thewaysofmakingasummervacationdifferent.B

Asixty-year-oldAmerican，Mr.Linden，wearsmany

hats：awriter，abusinessman，atraveller，aneducatorandthefounderofafamoushotel.HehaslivedinavillageinYunnanProvincefornearly20years.Henowconsidersthatheisoneofthe"coolnewDalipeople".

Mr.LindenwasbornandraisedinChicago.HefirstvisitedChinain1984.Hereceivedascholarship（奖学金）fromtheChineseGovernmentandcametostudyinBeijing.Duringhisstay，hewasdeeplyattractedbyChinesecultureandwouldlovetobeitscommunicator.

Afterworkingandtravellinginmorethan100countries，Mr.LindengaveuphisjobintheUS，soldhishouseandmovedtoChinawithhisfamilyin2004.Hewantedtofindaplaceandcreateanewlifestyle.AfteratouraroundChina，Mr.LindenandhiswifefinallydecidedtoliveinXizhou，asmalltownnotfarfromDali.

"I'mafanofChina'straditionalbuildings.XizhouisabeautifultownwithhundredsofoldbuildingsfromtheMingandQingDynasties.Traditionsherekeepasaliveaseverandthelocalpeopletreatmelikefamily，"saidMr.Linden.

WiththehelpoftheDaligovernment，Mr.LindenrepairedatraditionalBai-style（白族风格）houseintoahotelforforeigntourists.ThehotelprovidesinternationaleducationprojectsforEuropeanandAmericanschools.Italsoopens50%ofitsroomtothepublic，creatingaplaceformorepeopletocommunicatewiththevillagers.ItoffersfreeEnglishclassestovillagersonceaweek.

Whentalkingabouthisfutureplans，Mr.LindensaidhewantedtodomoretosharethebeautyofChinawiththeworld."OurgoalistoturnXizhouintoawindowforforeignerstolearnaboutChina，"saidMr.Linden."Ihopethatthroughmyefforts，morepeoplewillloveChina."16.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"wears

many

hats"inParagraph1mean？______A.Helikeswearingdifferenthats.

B.Helovestravellingalot.

C.Hehasmanydifferentjobsandroles.

D.Heisthefounderoffamoushotels.17.WhydidMr.LindendecidetoliveinXizhou？______A.BecauseitisclosetohishometowninAmerica.

B.Becausehewantedtoopenahotelthere.

C.BecausetheDaligovernmentinvitedhimtoteachEnglish.

D.BecausehelovesChinesetraditionalbuildingsandlocalculture.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Linden'shotel？______A.Halfofitsroomsareopentothepublicforculturalexchange.

B.ItoffersfreeEnglishclassestovillagerseveryday.

C.ItonlyservestouristsfromEuropeancountries.

D.Itwasbuiltwhollynewinmodernstyle.19.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsMr.Linden'spurposeofrunningthehotel？______A.TooffermorejobchancestothelocalvillagersinXizhou.

B.TomakeXizhouknowntomoreforeigntouristsandschools.

C.Toprovideaspaceforculturalcommunicationandpublicservice.

D.ToraisemoneyforprotectingoldbuildingsoftheMingDynasty.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.AFamousTravellerandWriterinChina.

B.TraditionalBai-styleBuildingsinXizhou.

C.AnAmericanSharingChineseCulturewiththeWorld.

D.HowtoStartaHotelBusinessinYunnan.C

Whattimeisit？Theansweryougivecanbedifferent，becauseyoumaybeindifferenttimezones（时区）onEarth.Buthowcouldyoutellthetimeifyouaren'tanywhereonEarth？

Scientistsarenowthinkingofcreatingalunar（月球的）timezone.TheybelieveitwouldbebetterforastronautstocommunicatebyusingMoonTime，astheytravelto，from，andacrosstheMoon.Atthemoment，astronautsareusingtimezonesoftheirowncountries.Buttherecouldbesafetyproblemscausedbythedifferencesintime-telling.

________Gravity（引力）influenceshowquicklyorslowlytimepasses.SincegravityisweakerontheMoon，clocksrunabitfasterthere.After24hours，alunarclockwouldbe56microsecondsaheadofaclockonEarth.AnotherpointtoconsideristhatafulldayonEarthisabout24hoursbetweentwosunsets.WhileontheMoon，itisnearly709hours，about29.5Earthdays.Thismeansthatlunarnightscanbearoundtwoweekslong，withonlytheEarthandthestarsinthesky.Withallthistothinkabout，scientistsneedtodecidewhetheritwouldbebettertofollowatimezoneonEarth，orfortheMoontohaveitsownspecialzone，whichwouldhavemuchlongerdays.

Scientistsmustconsiderotherproblemstoo.Forexample，whoshouldberesponsibleforkeepingthetimezonegoing？Andhowcanitbemadepracticalforastronautstouse？

TherearemorecountriesplanningMoontripsinthefuture.TheideaofcreatingatimezoneontheMoonwouldmaketheseeasier.Andifalunartimezoneissetup，scientistscouldcreatetimezonesforotherplanetslikeMars.21.Whydoscientiststhinkitisnecessarytocreatealunartimezone？______A.BecauseMoondaysareshorterthanEarthdays.

B.Becausedifferentcountries'timezonesmaycausesafetyrisks.

C.BecauseastronautsneedtosleeplongerontheMoon.

D.BecauseitiseasiertosellwatchesontheMoon.22.IftheMoonhasitsownspecialtimezone，afulldayontheMoonisabout______onEarth.A.56microseconds. B.24hours.

C.twoweeks. D.29.5days.23.Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank______inParagraph3？A.Scientistsareholdingdifferentopinions.

B.Settingupaspecialtimezoneisimportant.

C.Settingupalunartimezoneisnoteasy.

D.Scientistsneedtodoalotofexperiments.24.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage？______A.Togiveinformationaboutspacetravel.

B.TointroducetheideaofMoonTime.

C.Todescribeanexperienceoftimetravel.

D.TosharenewsaboutlandingonMars.25.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom？______A.Asciencemagazine. B.Atravelguide.

C.Amovieposter. D.Aworkofsciencefiction.三、信息匹配：本大题共10小题，共17.5分。"Look!

Here

is

a

black-faced

spoonbill（琵鹭）

at

the

Futian

Mangrove（红树林）

Ecological（生态的）

Park,"

said

Yan

Zihan,

a

15-year-old

student

from

Shenzhen,

Guangdong.（1）

______

Some

experts

said,

"Spoonbills

can

live

happily

in

Shenzhen

because

mangroves

provide

them

with

food

and

home.

Generally,

the

special

plants

grow

in

warm

places

by

the

sea."

（2）

______

So

its

mangrove

area

has

increased

from

22,

000

hectares（公顷）

in

2001

to

27,

000

hectares

today,

making

China

one

of

the

few

countries

in

the

world

with

an

increase

in

mangrove

areas.

Recently,

the

world's

first

international

mangrove

center

has

been

set

up

in

Shenzhen.（3）

______

Local

government

has

tried

hard

to

protect

mangroves.

For

example,

back

in

the1990s

when

the

city

was

building

a

road

along

the

coast,

instead

of

just

cutting

down

the

mangroves,

they

decided

to

move

the

road

260

meters

to

the

north.（4）

______

The

protection

of

mangroves

is

also

good

for

the

people

living

in

Shenzhen.

The

park

hosts

fun

events

like

the

spoonbill

festival

and

the

otter（水獭）

festival.（5）

______

Students

can

learn

about

nature

through

programs

like

researching

on

mangroves

or

designing

the

park.

From

2019

on,

over

3,

000

students

and

teachers

have

taken

part

in

educational

activities

about

wetlands

at

the

park.

A.China

works

hard

to

protect

mangroves.

B.The

transportation

became

more

convenient

than

before.

C.People

can

join

in

games

and

create

picture

books

about

the

animals.

D.This

decision

helped

to

save

the

important

mangrove

ecosystem（生态系统）

in

the

city.

E.He

felt

very

excited

to

see

this

kind

of

endangered

birds.

F.The

city

is

home

to

296.18

hectares

of

mangroves

according

to

People's

Daily.26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳学校的"每周半天计划"，请你根据Anna，Ben，Cathy，David，Emily的喜好和需求，为他们选择合适他们的活动。

(1)

Anna

wants

to

know

more

about

laws.

She

hopes

to

learn

how

to

protect

herself

and

respect

others

in

daily

life.

(2)

Ben

is

curious

about

sea

life.

He

wants

to

study

marine

animals

and

learn

how

to

protect

the

ocean.

(3)

Cathy

enjoys

working

in

nature.

She

wants

to

experience

farm

life

and

understand

how

farmers

grow

food.

(4)

David

is

very

interested

in

traditional

Chinese

culture.

He

hopes

to

learn

skills

like

paper

cutting

and

pottery

making.

(5)

Emily

loves

learning

about

robots，smart

buildings，and

new

inventions.

She

dreams

of

working

in

a

tech

company

one

day.A.Technology

Exploration

Students

visit

technology

companies

and

innovation

centers

to

learn

about

new

inventions，smart

buildings，and

the

future

of

AI.

They

experience

the

power

of

technology

through

real

experience.

B.Cultural

Heritage

Activities

Students

join

traditional

workshops

to

try

skills

like

paper

cutting，pottery

making.

They

discover

the

beauty

of

Chinese

culture

and

the

importance

of

passing

it

on.

C.Farming

Practice

Students

go

to

rural

areas

to

experience

farm

life.

They

plant

crops，care

for

vegetables，and

understand

how

hard

farmers

work

to

provide

food

for

people.

D.Marine

（海洋）

Science

Exploration

Students

take

part

in

marine

programs

where

they

study

sea

life，visit

aquariums，and

learn

about

protecting

the

ocean.

They

develop

love

and

respect

for

nature.

E.Law

Education

Students

visit

courts

and

law

centers.

They

attend

mock

trials

（模拟法庭）

and

learn

basic

laws

that

help

them

protect

themselves

and

respect

others

in

society.

F.Red

Culture

Education

Students

visit

historic

sites

about

China's

history.

They

listen

to

heroic

stories，visit

museums，and

understand

the

spirit

of

hard

work

and

love

for

the

country.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnApril19，2026，somethingunbelievablehappenedinBeijingE-Town.The2026HumanoidRobotHalfMarathon

(1)

（hold），togetherwiththehumanhalf-marathon.Morethan100robotteamsandabout12，000humanrunnersjoinedtherace，makingitoneoftheworld'slargest"human-robotco-running"

(2)

（event）.

Thecoursewas21.0975kmlong.Robotsweredivided

(3)

twogroups：theautonomousnavigationgroupandtheremote-controlledgroup.Arobot

(4)

（call）"Lightning"becamethebiggeststar.Itfinishedthewholeraceinonly50minutesand26seconds-even

(5)

（fast）thanthehumanworldrecord!

Duringtherace，somerobots

(6)

（wear）specialrunningshoestoprotecttheirmetalfeet.Engineersstoodbywithsparebatteriesandtools

(7)

theyknewproblemscouldhappenatanytimeduringtherace.Onerobot

(8)

wasdesignedbyInter-CityTechTeamfelldownatthestartline，butitquicklygotupandkeptgoing.

Eventslikethisarenotjustaboutspeed.Theygivescientists

(9)

usefulwaytotest