2026北师大版（三起点）五年级下册英语期末专项训练-语法与句型

2026北师大版（三起点）五年级下册英语期末专项训练——语法与句型本册核心考点梳理（课本必考）1.一般现在时、频度副词与三单变化2.现在进行时（be+doing）3.一般过去时（规则、不规则动词）4.一般将来时（begoingto计划、出行）5.时间/地点/方式介词：in/on/at/by6.物主代词：形容词性、名词性物主代词辨析7.重点句型：提问时间、天气、计划、正在做的事、过去经历、提建议句型一、基础巩固训练1.用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)Iusually________(get)upearlyinthemorning.(2)Mymotheroften________(cook)dinnerforus.(3)Look!Thekids________(run)ontheplayground.(4)They________(visit)themuseumnextweekend.(5)Lily________(buy)anewbagyesterday.(6)Let’s________(walk)tothebusstoptogether.(7)Listen!Someone________(sing)intheclassroom.(8)Itsometimes________(snow)inwinterinourcity.(9)I________(notgo)toschoollastMonday.(10)Shallwe________(have)apicnicthisafternoon?2.介词填空（in/on/at/by）(1)Wehavelunch________twelveo’clock.(2)Farmersworkhard________spring.(3)Wewilltravel________July15th.(4)Myunclegoestowork________bikeeveryday.(5)Itiscool________theeveninginautumn.(6)Theywenttothevillage________footlastweekend.3.单项选择—________doyoufinishyourhomework?—Intheevening.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereDon’t________lateforschoolagain.A.beB.isC.areThisstorybookis________.Mybookisonthedesk.A.yourB.yoursC.you—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s________.A.cloudB.windC.cloudyWe________ahappytriplastsummerholiday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveMyfamily________takeaplanetoBeijingtomorrow.A.aregoingtoB.goingtoC.willgoing—What________you________now?—Iamreadingatravelbook.A.do;doB.did;doC.are;doing—Wheredidyougoyesterday?—I________tothesupermarket.A.goB.wentC.willgo4.句型转换（基础）(1)Ioftenwalktoschool.（改为否定句）I________oftenwalktoschool.(2)Theyareplayingfootballnow.（改为一般疑问句）________they________footballnow?(3)TomwenttotheparklastSunday.（对划线部分提问）________didTom________lastSunday?(4)Wearegoingtotakeatripnextmonth.（对划线部分提问）________areyougoingto________nextmonth?二、能力提升训练（课本重难点、易错题）1.时态辨析填空（四时态混合）(1)Myfather________(work)inahospitaleveryday.(2)Look!Thebirds________(fly)inthebluesky.(3)I________(see)alovelycatyesterdaymorning.(4)We________(begoingto)visitourteacherthisweekend.(5)Sometimesit________(rain)heavilyinsummer.(6)Lastwinter,we________(make)manysnowmen.(7)Listen!Mysister________(practice)Englishsongs.(8)They________(nottake)thebusyesterday.2.代词专项填空(1)Thisisnot________(I)pencil.________(I)isblue.(2)Isthisumbrella________(you)?(3)________(They)classroomisbig.________(Our)isbigger.(4)Thereddressis________(she).3.改错（每题一处错误，直接改正）(1)Heoftengotoschoolonfoot.(2)Look!Theyswiminthepool.(3)Iamgoingtovisitsthefarm.(4)Wheredidyouwentlastweek?(5)Itiswindandcoldtoday.4.情景句型匹配(1)询问对方正在做什么()(2)询问天气情况()(3)询问出行计划()(4)提出建议()(5)询问过去去过哪里()A.Whatwillyoudoonyourholiday?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.How’stheweathertoday?D.Wheredidyougoyesterday?E.Shallwegocampingtogether?三、拔高拓展训练（期末拉分题、综合句型）1.复杂句型转换(1)SheusuallywatchesTVatnight.（改为一般疑问句并否定回答）(2)Wewereatthebookstoreyesterday.（改为否定句）(3)Iamgoingtotravelbyplane.（对划线部分提问）(4)Theyplayedgamesintheparkyesterdayafternoon.（对地点提问）2.连词成句（注意时态）(1)usually,I,morning,exercises,do,early(2)now,my,is,cleaning,mom,room,the(3)trip,we,a,going,summer,are,to,have(4)last,went,I,countryside,the,weekend,to3.根据中文补全句子（课本必考句型）1.春天天气温暖，万物复苏。It’swarm________________.Everythinggrowsfast.2.我昨天晚上没有做作业。I________________myhomeworklastnight.3.他们打算暑假去旅行。They________________________haveatripinsummervacation.4.—你正在找什么？—我正在找我的护照。—What________you________for?—I’mlookingformypassport.5.我妹妹有时步行去上学。Mysister________________toschoolonfoot.四、综合句型运用（期末压轴）根据上下文，用正确时态补全短文Hello,everyone!IamAmy.Iusually1.________(get)upat6:30.I2.________(have)breakfasteverymorning.Look!It3.________(rain)outsidenow.Butlastweekend,it4.________(be)sunny.I5.________(go)tothefarmwithmyfamily.Nextholiday,we6.________(take)aplanetoSanya.Wearesohappy!参考答案:一、基础巩固训练1.动词适当形式填空(1)get(2)cooks(3)arerunning(4)aregoingtovisit(5)bought(6)walk(7)issinging(8)snows(9)didn’tgo(10)have2.介词填空(1)at(2)in(3)on(4)by(5)in(6)on3.单项选择(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B(6)A(7)C(8)B4.句型转换(1)don’t(2)Are;playing(3)What;do(4)What;do二、能力提升训练1.四时态混合填空(1)works(2)areflying(3)saw(4)aregoingto(5)rains(6)made(7)ispracticing(8)didn’ttake2.代词专项填空(1)my;Mine(2)yours(3)Their;Ours(4)hers3.改错(1)go→goes(2)swim→areswimming(3)visits→visit(4)went→go(5)wind→windy4.情景匹配1—B;2—C;3—A;4—E;5—D三、拔高拓展训练1.复杂句型转换—DoessheusuallywatchTVatnight?—No,shedoesn’t.Weweren’tatthebookstoreyesterday.Howareyougoingtotravel?Wheredidtheyplaygamesyesterdayafternoon?2.连词成句(1)Iusuallydomorningexercisesearly.(2)Mymomis