2026年英语选修7测试题及答案

2026年英语选修7测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown2.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked3.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof______unqualified.A.whomB.whatC.themD.which4.Weshouldconsiderthestudents'request______theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout6.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased______10%inlessthanayear.A.forB.byC.onD.at7.ThespeechthatMr.Smithgavetodaymadeastrong______onthestudents.A.expressionB.expectationC.reputationD.impression8.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisaster-strickenarea.A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt10.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.______itwas!A.WhatadangeroussceneB.WhatdangerousasceneC.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)1.Thecompanyistryingtofindanewwayto______(促进)itssales.2.The______(矛盾)betweenrichandpoorcountriesisbecomingmoreandmoreobvious.3.Weshouldmakeeveryeffortto______(保护)theenvironment.4.Heisavery______(有雄心的)youngmanwhowantstosucceedineverything.5.Theteachergaveusa______(明确的)instructiononhowtodotheexperiment.6.The______(全体员工)inthecompanyareveryfriendlyandhelpful.7.Hewas______(任命)asthemanagerofthecompanylastweek.8.The______(障碍)inhisstudymadehimveryfrustrated.9.Weshould______(适应)ourselvestothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.10.The______(缺席)ofthekeywitnessmadethecasemoredifficulttosolve.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)1."Adapt"and"adopt"havethesamemeaning.()2."Appoint"canbeusedasanoun.()3."Contradict"meanstosaytheoppositeofwhatsomeoneelsehassaid.()4."Ambition"isalwaysapositiveword.()5."Absence"istheoppositeof"presence".()6."Stress"canonlybeusedasanoun.()7."Recommend"meanstosuggestthatsomeoneshoulddosomething.()8."Impression"isaverb.()9."Barrier"and"obstacle"havesimilarmeanings.()10."Adaptto"and"adjustto"canbeusedinterchangeably.()四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Pleaseexplainthedifferencebetween"adapt"and"adopt".2.Howtouse"recommend"inasentence?Giveanexample.3.Whatarethecommoncollocationsof"stress"?4.Explainthemeaningof"makeanimpressionon".五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)1.Discusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Talkabouthowtoovercomeobstaclesinstudy.3.Shareyourviewsonambition.4.Discusstheroleofstressinourlife.答案：一、单项选择题1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.D9.D10.A二、填空题1.promote2.contradiction3.preserve4.ambitious5.explicit6.staff7.appointed8.barrier/obstacle9.adapt/adjust10.absence三、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.√8.×9.√10.√四、简答题1.“adapt”意为“适应；改编”，强调改变自身以适应环境等；“adopt”意为“收养；采纳”，侧重于接受、采用某种事物或收养某人。2.例如：Irecommendthatyoushouldreadthisbook.（我建议你读这本书。）3.“stress”常见搭配有“understre