2026年四川省南充市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最1．（1.5分）HowdoesTomgotoschoolthesedays？2．（1.5分）Whereisthemangoing？A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothecinema.C.Totheshoppingmall.3．（1.5分）WhatisJackgoingtodo？A.Checktheweather.B.Playfootball.C.Stayathome.4．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Calm.5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Deliciousfood.B.Aholidayplan.C.Familymembers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthemovie？A.Thestory.B.Theactors.C.Themusic.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay？A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.（4.5分）8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Saleswomanandcustomer.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whatkindofbooksdoestheman'ssonprefer？A.Scienceandtechnology.B.Chineseclassics.C.Shortstories.10.Whatwillthemandonext？A.Becomeamember.B.Holdaparty.C.Shareabook.（4.5分）11.WhyisLilylookingpale？A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasasoreback.C.Shehasafever.12.Howdoesthemankeephealthy？A.Herunseveryday.B.Hehasahealthydiet.C.Hewalkstowork.13.WhatdoesthemanadviseLilytodointheend？A.Joinaclub.B.Setasmallgoal.C.Findanexample.（4.5分）14.WhatdidMarkdoatthemuseum？A.Hehostedactivities.B.Hecleanedthehall.C.Heintroducedtheobjects.15.Whatdidthemuseumprovideforvolunteers？A.Freebooks.B.Sometraining.C.Artworks.16.WhatdoesMarkwanttobe？A.Ahistoryteacher.B.Amuseumvolunteer.C.Achemistryexpert.（6分）17.Whenwilltheschoolbusleave？A.At8：30a.m.B.At8：45a.m.C.At9：00a.m.18.Whatshouldthelistenersbring？A.Ajacket.B.Tents.C.Food.19.WhatshouldthelistenersdothisFriday？A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussintheentrancehall.C.Payattentiontothenoticeboard.20.Whatisthespeakermostprobably？A.Atourguide.B.Aschoolteacher.C.Abusdriver.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）LiHua'sstudygroupmadeaposteraboutwater.Today，theyaresharingitinEnglishclass.21.Howmuchwaterdoesapersonneedtotakeineveryday？A.0.7﹣1.6L.B.1.7﹣2.6L.C.2.7﹣3.7L.D.3.8﹣4.7L.22.Whichofthefollowingtakesthemostwatertomake？A.Ahamburger.B.Ashirt.C.Ikiloofsugar.D.Apairofshoes.23.Whatdoweknowaboutfreshwater？A.Factoriesusemorefreshwaterthanfarmsdo.B.Freshwaterfromundergroundiseasytoget.C.Freshwatertakesupabout3%ofEarth'swater.D.About2%oftheworld'sfreshwaterwasusedup.24.WhatisPart3mainlyabout？A.Suggestionsforsavingwater.B.Reasonsforreusingwater.C.Waysofgettingfreshwater.D.Resultsofwastingwater.25.Whenisthispostermostlikelytobeused？A.OnWorldHealthDay.B.OnWorldEarthDay.C.OnWorldForestDay.D.OnWorldFoodDay.（10分）Areyouwonderinghowchocolatetastingcouldbeajob？Thoughthisjobsoundslikeajoke，chocolateproducersdoneedprofessionaltasterstotastetheirproducts.Intheprocessofproduction，tastersaregivensamples（样本）ofchocolatestotaste，tellifthereistoomuchofcocoa（可可粉），sugaroranyotheringredient，andgiveopinionsonthemhonestly.Inthisway，thetastecanbeimprovedtobeperfect.Inasense，youcouldcallthisprofessionalaQualityControlManager.Tobeaprofessionaltasterisnoteasy.Thenecessaryskillthattheyhaveisastrongsenseoftasteandsmell.Theyshouldhaveprofessionalknowledgeaboutchocolates.Inaddition，theymighthavetoworklonghourstocompletelargeordersofsampletastingwithinacertaintime.Itmeansthattheyneedtobeverypatientandhavephysicalstrength.Thejobbringsalottoprofessionaltasters.CherrieLo，aprofessionalchocolatetaster，getsvaluableinsights（洞察力）intofoodculturesbyexploringnewmarkettrends（趋势）inchocolate.Anothertaster，RebeccaHsu，getspaidS21，000ayear，whichimprovesherlifegreatly.Thefutureofthejobispromising.Withthegrowthoftechnology，thisjobwillbestillinhighneedforthecomingyears.Workersinthisfieldcanexpecthigherpayandmorechancesfordevelopment.Ifchocolatesareyourfavoritefoodandyouarewillingtocenteryourlifearoundit，whynothaveitatry？26.Whatdochocolatetastersdofirstduringtheprocessofproduction？A.Preparesamples.B.Tastesamples.C.Tellsamples.D.Improvesamples.27.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesdochocolatetastersneed？A.Astrongsenseoftouch.B.Greatpatienceandphysicalstrength.C.Richpracticalexperience.D.Professionalknowledgeofmanagement.28.Howdoesthewritershowtheadvantagesofthejob？A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bycomparingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byhavingdiscussions.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"promising"inparagraph5mean？A.Challenging.B.Risky.C.Relaxing.D.Hopeful.30.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthetext？A.Tointroduceajob.B.Tosellchocolates.C.Tospreadthefoodculture.D.Toexplorethechocolatemarket.（10分）UgochinisaforeignstudentstudyinginChina.ShetookpartintheshowAForeignApprenticeComestotheMountainsinYunhe，ZhejiangProvince，toknowmoreaboutChinesecountrylife.Shefullyexperienceditintheshow.Infrontofthecamera，sheworkedtogetherwithlocalvillagerstodigpotatoes，maketofu，catchfishandcooktastymeals.Awayfromthecamera，shewasinterestedinthispeacefulcountrylife.Suchalifewasshapedmorebyland，weatherandoldcustomsratherthanbusywork."China'sruralrevitalization（乡村振兴）isreallyamazing."Ugochinsaid.InYunhe，shemetlocalyoungvillagerswhohadmadeabigdifference.Insteadofsellingfarmproduce（农产品）intheoldway，theypackeditdifferentlytomakeitlookcooler.Theyalsousedlivestreamingtoreachcustomersacrossthecountry.Bytryingthesenewmethods，theybroughtfreshenergytotheirhometown.Apartfromnewlooksinthecountryside，Yunhe'srespectfortraditionsalsoimpressed（留下印象）Ugochin."Thisexperiencetellsmethatwhilewepushforwardruralrevitalization，weshouldalsoprotectoldbuildings，carryforwardhistoryandkeeptraditionalskillsalive."sheshared.Whenthefilmingended，Ugochinwasnotreadytoleavetheexperiencebehind.SheplannedtogobacktoYunheandspendmoretimeenjoyingthepricelessgivingofthecountryside.Shesaidfromthebottomofherheart，"Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver.▲"31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinparagraph1？A.Thefilmingactivity.B.Thecountrylife.C.Thelearningmethod.D.Themountaintrip.32.WhatdidUgochindointheshow？A.Sheplantedpotatoes.B.Shetookphotos.C.Shefedfish.D.Shemademeals.33.WhichwordcanbestdescribelocalyoungvillagersinUgochin'seyes？A.Creative.B.Polite.C.Outgoing.D.Humorous.34.WhatcanweinferfromUgochin'swordsinparagraph4？A.Keepingtraditionsshouldbeputinthefirstplace.B.Developmentandtraditionshouldgohandinhand.C.Traditionalknowledgeismoreusefulthannewideas.D.Protectingoldbuildingsmayslowdowndevelopment.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲？A.Thecountrysideneedsmoremoney.B.Agoodenvironmentmeansabetterfuture.C.China'scountrysideistrulyatreasure.D.Traditionalvillagelifehasgreatvaluetoday.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（10分）Weallanswerquestionseveryday.Buthowdoyouknowifyouranswerisactuallyreasonable（合理的）？Herearefoursimplewaystocheck.Thinkaboutthelogic（逻辑）Areasonableanswermustfollowbasiclogic.Ifyouranswerdisagreeswithcommonknowledge，somethingisprobablywrong.Forexample，ifamathproblemaskshowmanyapplesareinabasket，andyouget"﹣5"，thatisn'treasonable.36Alwaysaskyourself，"Doesthisfittherealworld？"Usereal﹣lifeexamplesLet'ssayyouaresolvingasciencequestion，"Whydowefeelcoldinwinter？"Areasonableansweris，"Becausethetemperaturedrops."Nowcomparethatwithanunreasonableanswer，"Becausethesungetsangry."Thefirstanswerusesfacts.37Whenyougiveananswer，trytoconnectittosomethingyouhaveactuallyseenorexperienced.38Beforeyoufinish，askyourself，"IsmyanswerclosetowhatIexpected？"Let'sdoaquickmathcheck.Ifyoucalculate38×4，andyouget152，thatfeelsright.Butifyouget1，520，thatistoobig.Compareyouranswerwithanestimate（估算）.Iftheyareverydifferent，gobackandcheckyourwork.AskyourselfquestionsThisistheeasiestmethod.Justaskyourself，"Istheanswerreasonable？""CanIexplaintheanswertoafriend？""Wouldmyteacheraccepttheanswer？"Ifyoucan'texplainyouranswerinsimplewords，youmightnotfullyunderstandityourself.39Inshort，areasonableanswerislogical，factual（事实的），closetoyourestimate，andeasytoexplain.40Youwillmakefewermistakesandfeelmoreconfident.A.Youcannothavenegativeapples.B.Comparewithwhatyouexpected.C.Connecttowhatyou'vealreadyknown.D.Agoodanswershouldbeeasytotalkabout.E.Thesecondsoundsfunnybuthasnosciencebehindit.F.Nexttimeyoufinishaquestion，spendsecondschecking.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。（10分）Springisasymbolofnewbeginning，andspringoutingsaregoodchancestogetclosetonature.Doyouknowwhatactivitiesancientpeopledidduringspringoutings？AsearlyastheWesternZhouDynasty，atthebeginningofspring，thekingledhisofficials（官员）toaspring﹣welcomingceremony，whichcouldbecalledtheearliestnational﹣level"springlaunchevent".IntheTangDynasty，therewasanelegant（优雅的）springgamecalleddoubaicao.Peoplecollectedunusualflowersandgrasses，andcompetedtogetthelargestnumber.IntheSongDynasty，activitiesweremostlycenteredaroundQingmingFestival.Peopleconnectedtombsweepingwithspringoutings.Theyalsotookpartincuju.Cumeanskickingandjuisakindofleatherball.Peoplekickedtheballthroughanopeningintoanet.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties，willow﹣shooting（射柳）wasaneventoftheera.Peopleshotanarrow（箭）throughawillowleaffromahundredsteps.Swingingandkite﹣flyingalsoenjoyedpopularityatthattime.Astimegoesby，springoutingstodaynotonlyinherit（继承）thespiritofancienttraditions，butalsohavebeendevelopinginformsandcontent.Theonlythingthatdoesn'tchangeistheloveandlongingforabetterlifeintheheartsofChinesepeople.41didancientpeoplespendtheirtimeduringspringoutings？TheWesternZhouDynasty•Thekingandhisofficialsattendedaceremonyto42springTheTangDynasty.•Peoplecollectedunusualflowersandgrasses，andcompetedtogetthe43.TheSongDynasty•Peopleconnectedtombsweepingwithspringoutings，andtheyalsotookpartincuju.TheMingandQingdynasties•Thereweresome44activities，suchaswillow﹣shooting，swingingandkite﹣flying.Today•Springoutingshavebeenimprovinginformsandcontentwithoutlosingtheirowntraditions.Withtimegoingby，thereisno45intheloveandlongingforabetterlifeforChinesepeople.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）AroboticTibetanantelope（机器藏羚羊）isnowwalkingaroundHohXilNatureReserve（可可西里自然保护区）.With5GnetworksandAIalgorithms（算法），itisusedto46thelatestinformationaboutTibetanantelopepopulationswithoutbringingtroubletotheirlife.Thisisthefirsttimethatsucharoboticantelopehasbeen47intheheartofHohXil，whichsitsmorethan4，600metersabovesealevel.Its48closelymatchesarealTibetanantelope，withsimilarfurcolorandbodyshape.SoithasmixedwiththeTibetanantelopes49.Theinformationitsendsbackisclearerandmoredependablethanthatfromtraditionalways.Forwildliferesearchandprotection，theprojectis50，especiallyinthemostchallengingenvironmentonEarth.It'sakeystepinexploringnatureforhumanbeings.46.A.hideB.protectC.collectD.copy47.A.laidB.thrownC.fedD.forgotten48.A.appearanceB.movementC.abilityD.personality49.A.comfortablyB.successfullyC.luckilyD.bravely50.A.funnyB.easyC.meaningfulD.changeable（20分）Itwasthefinal800﹣meterraceoftheseason.Ihadtrainedhardallsummer，butnow，facingmypowerful51，SarahChen，Idoubtedmyself.Thestartinggunfired.Thefirstlap（圈）feltunexpectedly52.Butasweturnedintothesecondlap，Sarahwasaheadofmealittlebit.53coach'swords"Runyourownrace"，Itoldmyselftofollowherallthetime.54，with200meterstogo，thegap（距离）betweenSarahandmebecamewider.Anegative55hitme，"Youcan'tcatchher.Secondplaceisokay."Iwasabouttoslowdownwhenmycoachshoutedatme，"Mia，run.Believeyourself."Suddenly，somethingcameintomymind—itwasn'tjustaboutwinningagainstSarahanymore；itwasabouthonoringallthosehoursof56，andaboutpushingmyselfforward.Itriedmybesttorunfasterandonly57thefinishline.Icrossedtheline，58andtired.ThenIheardtheannouncement，"Firstplace.MiaJohnson!"Iwasfilledwith59.Sarahfinishedasecondlater，andofferedawarmsmileandahandshaketome.WhatIlearnedfromtheracewasmorethanjusthowtorunfaster.Ialso60thatmybiggestcompetitorisoftenmyself.SoI'llkeeprunningandnevergiveup.51.A.hostB.coachC.judgeD.competitor52.A.seriousB.smoothC.slowD.strange53.A.ReadingB.RecordingC.RememberingD.Reporting54.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Instead55.A.memoryB.ideaC.noticeD.reply56.A.interviewB.imaginationC.practiceD.prediction57.A.madeupB.lookedaroundC.focusedonD.leftout58.A.carefulB.breathlessC.scaredD.crazy59.A.kindnessB.stressC.regretD.joy60.A.realizedB.warnedC.decidedD.expected第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应的横线上。（15分）InMay，2026，LaiKa﹣ying，withhertwoteammates，tooktheShenzhouXXIIIspacecrafttoChina'sTiangongspacestation.Sheisthe61（four）Chinesefemale（女性的）astronaut，andalsothefirstonefromHongKongtoflyintospace.LaiwasborninNovember，1982and62（grow）upinHongKong.Beforeshebecame63astronaut，sheworkedfortheHongKongPoliceForce.InAugust，2024，shebegan64（she）1，700﹣hourtrainingattheAstronautCenterofChinainBeijing.Theprocesswasdifficult，65shekeptingoodconditionandworkedcloselywithherteammates.Sheworkedhardtolearnhowtooperatemannedspacecraft66（correct）.Finally，shecompletedmorethan200subjectswith67（surprise）performance.Inspace，Laiwillberesponsiblefordifferentscientifictestsandother68（duty）.Thankstolong﹣termtrainingandcarefulpreparation，sheisfull69confidencetofinishhertasks.LaiKa﹣ying'sjourneyhasencouragedmanystudentsinHongKong70（have）abigdream—whethertheywanttobecomescientists，engineers，orevenastronauts.Herstoryshowsthatwithhardworkandloveforthecountry，bigdreamsarewithinreach.第四部分写作（满分25分）71．（25分）暑假是自我提升的好时机。你校英文网站正在开展主题为"ImproveMyself，GrowBetter"的征文活动，征文通知页面附带一份自我评价量表，供同学们对照自查。请你从中选择自己最需要提升的一个方面，写一篇短文投稿。Summervacationisagoodchancetoimprovemyself.______要求：（1）词数100左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。

2026年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最1．（1.5分）HowdoesTomgotoschoolthesedays？【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whereisthemangoing？A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothecinema.C.Totheshoppingmall.【解答】略3．（1.5分）WhatisJackgoingtodo？A.Checktheweather.B.Playfootball.C.Stayathome.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Calm.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Deliciousfood.B.Aholidayplan.C.Familymembers.【解答】略第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthemovie？A.Thestory.B.Theactors.C.Themusic.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay？A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.【解答】略（4.5分）8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Saleswomanandcustomer.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whatkindofbooksdoestheman'ssonprefer？A.Scienceandtechnology.B.Chineseclassics.C.Shortstories.10.Whatwillthemandonext？A.Becomeamember.B.Holdaparty.C.Shareabook.【解答】略（4.5分）11.WhyisLilylookingpale？A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasasoreback.C.Shehasafever.12.Howdoesthemankeephealthy？A.Herunseveryday.B.Hehasahealthydiet.C.Hewalkstowork.13.WhatdoesthemanadviseLilytodointheend？A.Joinaclub.B.Setasmallgoal.C.Findanexample.【解答】略（4.5分）14.WhatdidMarkdoatthemuseum？A.Hehostedactivities.B.Hecleanedthehall.C.Heintroducedtheobjects.15.Whatdidthemuseumprovideforvolunteers？A.Freebooks.B.Sometraining.C.Artworks.16.WhatdoesMarkwanttobe？A.Ahistoryteacher.B.Amuseumvolunteer.C.Achemistryexpert.【解答】略（6分）17.Whenwilltheschoolbusleave？A.At8：30a.m.B.At8：45a.m.C.At9：00a.m.18.Whatshouldthelistenersbring？A.Ajacket.B.Tents.C.Food.19.WhatshouldthelistenersdothisFriday？A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussintheentrancehall.C.Payattentiontothenoticeboard.20.Whatisthespeakermostprobably？A.Atourguide.B.Aschoolteacher.C.Abusdriver.【解答】略第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）LiHua'sstudygroupmadeaposteraboutwater.Today，theyaresharingitinEnglishclass.21.Howmuchwaterdoesapersonneedtotakeineveryday？CA.0.7﹣1.6L.B.1.7﹣2.6L.C.2.7﹣3.7L.D.3.8﹣4.7L.22.Whichofthefollowingtakesthemostwatertomake？DA.Ahamburger.B.Ashirt.C.Ikiloofsugar.D.Apairofshoes.23.Whatdoweknowaboutfreshwater？CA.Factoriesusemorefreshwaterthanfarmsdo.B.Freshwaterfromundergroundiseasytoget.C.Freshwatertakesupabout3%ofEarth'swater.D.About2%oftheworld'sfreshwaterwasusedup.24.WhatisPart3mainlyabout？AA.Suggestionsforsavingwater.B.Reasonsforreusingwater.C.Waysofgettingfreshwater.D.Resultsofwastingwater.25.Whenisthispostermostlikelytobeused？BA.OnWorldHealthDay.B.OnWorldEarthDay.C.OnWorldForestDay.D.OnWorldFoodDay.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据海报Part1"Howmuchwaterdoweneedtotakeineveryday？2.7–3.7litres（L）"（我们每天需要摄入多少水？2.7至3.7升）可知，人每日需摄入2.7﹣3.7升水。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据海报Part1配图水滴标识：1kg糖1滴、汉堡2滴、衬衫3滴、一双鞋子4滴，水滴越多代表生产耗水量越大，一双鞋子水滴数量最多，耗水最多。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据海报Part2柱状图"seawaterabout97%；freshwaterlockedupiniceordeepundergroundabout2%；freshwaterforhumanuseabout1%"（海水约占97%；封存于冰层、地下的淡水约2%；可供人类使用的淡水约1%），淡水总量＝2%+1%＝3%，可知淡水约占地球总水量的3%。故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据海报Part3三幅配图文字"Takeshortershowers；Waterplantswithgreywater；Useenergy﹣savingwashingmachines"（缩短淋浴时间；用废水浇花；使用节能洗衣机），三条内容全部是节约用水的可行办法，对应"节水建议"。故选A。（5）推理判断题。全文海报围绕地球水资源分布、用水消耗、节水方法展开，核心主题是保护地球水资源、爱护地球环境。A.世界卫生日，侧重健康；C.世界森林日，主题为森林保护；D.世界粮食日，围绕粮食；B.世界地球日d的主旨是爱护地球、节约地球资源，与水资源保护主题匹配。故选B。（10分）Areyouwonderinghowchocolatetastingcouldbeajob？Thoughthisjobsoundslikeajoke，chocolateproducersdoneedprofessionaltasterstotastetheirproducts.Intheprocessofproduction，tastersaregivensamples（样本）ofchocolatestotaste，tellifthereistoomuchofcocoa（可可粉），sugaroranyotheringredient，andgiveopinionsonthemhonestly.Inthisway，thetastecanbeimprovedtobeperfect.Inasense，youcouldcallthisprofessionalaQualityControlManager.Tobeaprofessionaltasterisnoteasy.Thenecessaryskillthattheyhaveisastrongsenseoftasteandsmell.Theyshouldhaveprofessionalknowledgeaboutchocolates.Inaddition，theymighthavetoworklonghourstocompletelargeordersofsampletastingwithinacertaintime.Itmeansthattheyneedtobeverypatientandhavephysicalstrength.Thejobbringsalottoprofessionaltasters.CherrieLo，aprofessionalchocolatetaster，getsvaluableinsights（洞察力）intofoodculturesbyexploringnewmarkettrends（趋势）inchocolate.Anothertaster，RebeccaHsu，getspaidS21，000ayear，whichimprovesherlifegreatly.Thefutureofthejobispromising.Withthegrowthoftechnology，thisjobwillbestillinhighneedforthecomingyears.Workersinthisfieldcanexpecthigherpayandmorechancesfordevelopment.Ifchocolatesareyourfavoritefoodandyouarewillingtocenteryourlifearoundit，whynothaveitatry？26.Whatdochocolatetastersdofirstduringtheprocessofproduction？BA.Preparesamples.B.Tastesamples.C.Tellsamples.D.Improvesamples.27.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesdochocolatetastersneed？BA.Astrongsenseoftouch.B.Greatpatienceandphysicalstrength.C.Richpracticalexperience.D.Professionalknowledgeofmanagement.28.Howdoesthewritershowtheadvantagesofthejob？CA.Byaskingquestions.B.Bycomparingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byhavingdiscussions.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"promising"inparagraph5mean？DA.Challenging.B.Risky.C.Relaxing.D.Hopeful.30.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthetext？AA.Tointroduceajob.B.Tosellchocolates.C.Tospreadthefoodculture.D.Toexplorethechocolatemarket.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中"Intheprocessofproduction，tastersaregivensamplesofchocolatestotaste，tellifthereistoomuchofcocoa，sugaroranyotheringredient，andgiveopinionsonthemhonestly."（在生产过程中，品尝师会收到巧克力样本进行品尝，判断可可、糖或其他成分是否过量，并诚实地给出意见）可知，巧克力品尝师在生产过程中首先要做的是品尝样本。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据文中"Tobeaprofessionaltasterisnoteasy.Thenecessaryskillthattheyhaveisastrongsenseoftasteandsmell.Theyshouldhaveprofessionalknowledgeaboutchocolates.Inaddition，theymighthavetoworklonghourstocompletelargeordersofsampletastingwithinacertaintime.Itmeansthattheyneedtobeverypatientandhavephysicalstrength."（成为专业品尝师并不容易，他们需要的必备技能是敏锐的味觉和嗅觉，还需要具备巧克力相关的专业知识，同时可能需要长时间工作来完成大量样本品尝，这意味着他们需要有足够的耐心和体力）可知，巧克力品尝师需要具备极大的耐心和体力。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据文中"CherrieLo，aprofessionalchocolatetaster，getsvaluableinsightsintofoodcultures..."和"RebeccaHus，getspaid＄21，000ayear，whichimprovesherlifegreatly."（专业巧克力品尝师CherrieLo……RebeccaHus每年能获得21000美元的收入，这极大地改善了她的生活）可知，作者是通过举例子的方式说明这份工作的优势。故选C。（4）词义猜测题。根据文中"Withthegrowthoftechnology，thisjobwillbestillinhighneedforthecomingyears.Workersinthisfieldcanexpecthigherpayandmorechancesfordevelopment."（随着技术的发展，未来几年这份工作仍有很高的需求。该领域的从业者有望获得更高的薪资和更多的发展机会）可知，这份工作的未来是有希望的，"promising"的意思是"有希望的"。故选D。（5）主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章围绕巧克力品尝师这份职业，介绍了它的工作内容、所需技能、优势以及未来前景，目的是介绍一份工作。故选A。（10分）UgochinisaforeignstudentstudyinginChina.ShetookpartintheshowAForeignApprenticeComestotheMountainsinYunhe，ZhejiangProvince，toknowmoreaboutChinesecountrylife.Shefullyexperienceditintheshow.Infrontofthecamera，sheworkedtogetherwithlocalvillagerstodigpotatoes，maketofu，catchfishandcooktastymeals.Awayfromthecamera，shewasinterestedinthispeacefulcountrylife.Suchalifewasshapedmorebyland，weatherandoldcustomsratherthanbusywork."China'sruralrevitalization（乡村振兴）isreallyamazing."Ugochinsaid.InYunhe，shemetlocalyoungvillagerswhohadmadeabigdifference.Insteadofsellingfarmproduce（农产品）intheoldway，theypackeditdifferentlytomakeitlookcooler.Theyalsousedlivestreamingtoreachcustomersacrossthecountry.Bytryingthesenewmethods，theybroughtfreshenergytotheirhometown.Apartfromnewlooksinthecountryside，Yunhe'srespectfortraditionsalsoimpressed（留下印象）Ugochin."Thisexperiencetellsmethatwhilewepushforwardruralrevitalization，weshouldalsoprotectoldbuildings，carryforwardhistoryandkeeptraditionalskillsalive."sheshared.Whenthefilmingended，Ugochinwasnotreadytoleavetheexperiencebehind.SheplannedtogobacktoYunheandspendmoretimeenjoyingthepricelessgivingofthecountryside.Shesaidfromthebottomofherheart，"Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver.▲"31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinparagraph1？BA.Thefilmingactivity.B.Thecountrylife.C.Thelearningmethod.D.Themountaintrip.32.WhatdidUgochindointheshow？DA.Sheplantedpotatoes.B.Shetookphotos.C.Shefedfish.D.Shemademeals.33.WhichwordcanbestdescribelocalyoungvillagersinUgochin'seyes？AA.Creative.B.Polite.C.Outgoing.D.Humorous.34.WhatcanweinferfromUgochin'swordsinparagraph4？BA.Keepingtraditionsshouldbeputinthefirstplace.B.Developmentandtraditionshouldgohandinhand.C.Traditionalknowledgeismoreusefulthannewideas.D.Protectingoldbuildingsmayslowdowndevelopment.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲？CA.Thecountrysideneedsmoremoney.B.Agoodenvironmentmeansabetterfuture.C.China'scountrysideistrulyatreasure.D.Traditionalvillagelifehasgreatvaluetoday.【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段描述"ShetookpartintheshowAForeignApprenticeComestotheMountainsinYunhe，ZhejiangProvince，toknowmoreaboutChinesecountrylife.Shefullyexperienceditintheshow."（她参加浙江云和的节目《外国学徒进山来》，想要更多了解中国乡村生活，并在节目中充分体验了它。）可知，代词it指代前文提到的Chinesecountrylife。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段描述"Infrontofthecamera，sheworkedtogetherwithlocalvillagerstodigpotatoes，maketofu，catchfishandcooktastymeals."（镜头前，她和当地村民一起挖土豆、做豆腐、抓鱼、做美味饭菜。）可知，乌戈钦在节目里做饭，文中未提及种植土豆、拍照、喂鱼相关内容。故选D。（3）细节推理题。根据第三段描述"Insteadofsellingfarmproduceintheoldway，theypackeditdifferentlytomakeitlookcooler.Theyalsousedlivestreamingtoreachcustomersacrossthecountry."（他们摒弃老式售卖农产品的方式，改用特色包装，还通过直播面向全国顾客销售。）可知，当地青年敢于创新、想法新颖，富有创造力，礼貌、外向、幽默在原文均无依据。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据第四段描述"Thisexperiencetellsmethatwhilewepushforwardruralrevitalization，weshouldalsoprotectoldbuildings，carryforwardhistoryandkeeptraditionalskillsalive."（这段经历让我明白，推进乡村振兴的同时，我们也要保护古建筑、传承历史、留存传统手艺。）可以推断，乡村发展与传承传统需要同步推进、相辅相成，其余选项均和原文表达不符。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据前文"SheplannedtogobacktoYunheandspendmoretimeenjoyingthepricelessgivingofthecountryside."（她打算重回云和，细细感受乡村无价的馈赠。）以及后文"Clearwaterandgreenmountainsareasvaluableasmountainsofgoldandsilver."（绿水青山就是金山银山。）这句话，可知整段文字赞美中国乡村多重价值。C选项（中国的乡村实在是一座宝藏。）能够完整概括乡村的多重珍贵之处。故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（10分）Weallanswerquestionseveryday.Buthowdoyouknowifyouranswerisactuallyreasonable（合理的）？Herearefoursimplewaystocheck.Thinkaboutthelogic（逻辑）Areasonableanswermustfollowbasiclogic.Ifyouranswerdisagreeswithcommonknowledge，somethingisprobablywrong.Forexample，ifamathproblemaskshowmanyapplesareinabasket，andyouget"﹣5"，thatisn'treasonable.（36）AAlwaysaskyourself，"Doesthisfittherealworld？"Usereal﹣lifeexamplesLet'ssayyo