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2026年雅思精准预测试题及答案

一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto“abundant”?A.scarceB.plentifulC.limitedD.rare2.Theword“vibrant”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.dullB.livelyC.quietD.slow3.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetipoftheiceberg”inthepassage?A.asmallpartofamuchlargersituationB.themostimportantpartofasituationC.theleastimportantpartofasituationD.asituationthatiseasytounderstand4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa“metaphor”?A.“Sheisasbusyasabee.”B.“Thesunisshiningbrightly.”C.“Theflowersaredancinginthewind.”D.“Thebookisonthetable.”5.Theword“conspicuous”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.hiddenB.obviousC.smallD.large6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Todescribethehistoryofacity.B.Todiscusstheimportanceofeducation.C.Toexplainascientifictheory.D.Topresentdifferentopinionsonatopic.7.Whichofthefollowingisasupportingdetailinthepassage?A.Theauthor'spersonalexperience.B.Astatisticfromaresearchstudy.C.Aquotefromafamousperson.D.Alloftheabove.8.Theword“inevitable”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.avoidableB.certainC.unexpectedD.possible9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Topersuade.C.Toentertain.D.Todescribe.10.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa“simile”?A.“Heisalioninthebattlefield.”B.“Themoonisasilverdisc.”C.“Thestarsaretwinklinglikediamonds.”D.“Thetreeistallandstrong.”二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1.The______ofthestoryisveryinteresting.2.Shehasa______formusic.3.The______ofthecityisverybeautiful.4.Heisa______person.5.The______ofthebookisveryclear.6.Shehasa______voice.7.The______oftheproblemisverycomplex.8.Heisa______student.9.The______ofthemovieisveryexciting.10.Shehasa______senseofhumor.三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1.Theauthor'spurposeisalwaystoinform.()2.Ametaphorisacomparisonusing“like”or“as”.()3.Themainideaofapassageisusuallyfoundinthefirstparagraph.()4.Supportingdetailscanincludeexamples,statistics,andquotes.()5.Theword“conspicuous”meanshidden.()6.Asimileisacomparisonusing“like”or“as”.()7.Thepurposeofapassagecanbetopersuade,inform,orentertain.()8.Theword“inevitable”meansavoidable.()9.Themainideaofapassageisthemostimportantpointtheauthoristryingtomake.()10.Supportingdetailsarelessimportantthanthemainidea.()四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenametaphorandasimile?2.Howcanyoufindthemainideaofapassage?3.Whataresomeexamplesofsupportingdetails?4.Whatisthepurposeofapassage?五、讨论题(每题5分,共20分)1.Doyouthinktechnologyhasmadeourlivesbetterorworse?Why?2.Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousetheirphonesinclass?Whyorwhynot?3.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage?4.Howcanwereducepollutioninourcity?答案一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C二、填空题1.plot2.passion3.scenery4.kind5.theme6.beautiful7.solution8.hardworking9.plot10.great三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×四、简答题1.Ametaphorisadirectcomparison,whileasimileisacomparisonusing“like”or“as”.2.Youcanfindthemainideabylookingforthetopicsentence,whichisusuallythefirstorlastsentenceofaparagraph.3.Supportingdetailscanincludeexamples,statistics,quotes,andpersonalexperiences.4.Thepurposeofapassagecanbetoinform,persuade,orentertain.五、讨论题1.Technologyhasmadeourlivesbetterinmanyways,suchasmakingcommunicationeasier,providingaccesstoinformation,andimprovinghealthcare.However,ithasalsoledtosomeproblems,suchasaddiction,socialisolation,andprivacyconcerns.2.Allowingstudentstousetheirphonesinclasscanhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itcanprovideaccesstoinformation,enhancecommunication,andmakelearningmoreengaging.Ontheotherhand,itcanbeadistraction,leadtocheating,andreduceface-to-faceinteraction.3.Learningaforeignlanguagecanhavemanybenefits,suchasimprovingcognitiveskills,enhancingcultural

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