Unit 4 重点单词短语练习-2022-2023学年高中英语（外研版2019必修第一册）

Unit4Friendsforever(Developing&PresentingIdeas)重点单词短语练习1.ordinaryadj.选词填空(ordinary/common/normal/usual)①Hereferredtothelifeofthe_____________peopleinhisbook.②It’s_____________tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.③Somekindsofbirdswhichwere_____________onceasightarenowbecomingrare.④As_____________，IwasfocusingmyattentiononwritinganovelonSundaymorning.完成句子⑤_____________(通常)，sheleaveshomeat7:30.⑥Thetrafficisnow__________________________(恢复正常)aftertwodaysofheavyfog.答案：①ordinary②normal③common④usual⑤Intheordinaryway⑥backtonormal2.fortunen.完成句子①Knowingthatitwaseasytofinddiamondinthedesert,hewentthereto___________________(碰运气).②I_______________________________________(足够幸运地遇到)theprofessorwhoappreciatedmypaintingsverymuch.单句语法填空③Hefelt_____________(fortune)thattheinterviewerspokehighlyofhimduringtheinterview.④_____________(fortunate),shepromisedmeaninterviewchance.答案：①tryhisfortune②wasfortunateenoughtomeet③fortunate④Fortunately3.couldn’thavedone完成句子①Tom,youaretoolazy.You__________________________(本该完成)theworkyesterday.②I__________________________(本没有必要担心)beforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.③Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He__________________________(一定喝了太多)atthepartylastnight.④Whyareyoureyessored?You________________________(不可能睡好)lastnight.答案：①shouldhavefinished②needn’thaveworried③musthavedrunktoomuch④can’t/couldn’thavesleptwell4.nomatter+疑问词：引导让步状语从句完成句子①_______________________________________(不管他在哪里)，hemakesitaruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.选词填空(whatever/whoever/whenever/however)②I’lldo_____________Icantohelpyou.③Iwilllendmye-dictionaryto____________wantstolookupwordsandpromisestotakegoodcareofit.④)-Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?-I'dliketogo_____________itisconvenienttoyou.⑤_____________hardItriedtothinkaboutit,whathesaiddidn'treallygetacrosstome.答案：①Nomatterwhereheis/Whereverheis②whatever③whoever④whenever⑤However5.oughtto完成句子①Tobeatopstudent，we_____________(应该)bestrictwithourselves.②Oncelostintheforest，you__________________________(应该留在)whereyouarewaitingforhelp.③We________________________(应该尊重)thosewhohavesuchgoodqualitiesasgenerosityandpatience.④You__________________________(不该开车)ifyou’retired.答案：①oughtto②oughttoremain③oughttorespectt④oughtn’ttodrive6.workout完成句子①Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youcan__________________________(锻炼)inagymregularly.②Teachersaresupposedtoteachteenagers__________________________(如何解决)thepsychologicalproblems.单句语法填空③We‘dbetterdiscusseverythingindetailbeforewework_____________theplan.④Weneedtoputinourtimeandwork_____________ourskills.答案：①workout②howtoworkout③out④at/on7.correspondv.单句语法填空①Wehavecorresponded_____________eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.②Thewrittenrecordoftheconversationdoesn’tcorrespond_____________whatwasactuallysaid.答案：①with②to/with8.worthadj.完成句子①TheSummerPalace______________________________________(值得游览).ThereforeIplantohavealookatitthissummerholiday.单句语法填空②Thisarticleiswellworth_____________(read),butitisnotworthyof_____________(translate).③Thenovelisworthy_____________(read)asecondtime.④Itmightbeworthwhile_____________(consider)yourattitudetoaninsurancepolicy.⑤Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular，and_____________(introduce)betteronesofyourown.⑥Thisjobisworth_____________(do)，butitisn‘tworthwhile_____________(spend)somuchtimedoingit.答案：①isworthavisit/isworthvisiting②reading，translation/beingtranslated③toberead④considering/toconsider⑤introducing⑥doing，spending/tospend9.turnup单句语法填空①Despitebeingunwelcome，theunexpectedguestturned_____________.②Hisforecastturned_____________tobecompletelywrong.③Ifyoucomeacrossanydifficultyduringyourjourney，youcanturn_____________me.答案：①up②out③to10.appointedadj.单句语法填空①Tenminutesbeforethe_____________(appoint)time,hesatnervouslyoutsideheroffice.②Thoughopposedbymanymembers,hewasappointed_____________headofthecommittee.③Ihaveanappointment_____________Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.④AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_____________(appoint)toguardher.⑤Wewouldliketoannouncethe_____________(appoint)ofJuliaLewisasheadofsales.⑥Acommitteewasappointed_____________(consider)theplans.答案：①appointed②as③with④appointed⑤appointment⑥toconsider11.scenen.单句语法填空①Thebandsangabeautifulsong_____________thesceneandallfanswereexcited.②Theseasideremindsmeofmanyjoyful_____________(scene)ofmyvacation.完成句子③Thepolice__________________________(到现场)immediatelyandcaughtthosecriminals.④Anewchapterinanovelissomethinglike__________________________(新的一场)inaplay.答案：①on/at②scenes③on/atthescene④anewscene12.beashamedof单句语法填空①Yourbehaviourwasshocking.Youshouldbeashamed_____________yourself.完成句子②_______________________________________(令她感到惭愧的是)，shegainedbackalltheweightshehadlost.③Weshouldn’t_______________________________________(对…感到羞愧)ourweightbecauseourbeautyismore